DE CUONG PHU DAO ANH 7

Usage cách dùng - Dùng để diễn tả những hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai, không có dự tính.. She will stay at home to listen to music tomorrow.[r]

Period : 1,2 UNIT 1: BACK TO SCHOOL A Friends The present simple tense (thì đơn) a Form (cấu tạo)  Tobe (am/is/are) Khẳng định: S + (am/is/are) + Adj / N Phủ định: S + (am/is/are) + not + Adj / N Nghi vấn: (Am/Is/Are) + S + Adj / N ? Hoa is a student Hoa is not a student Is Hoa a student?  Ordinary verbs (động từ thường) Khẳng định: S + V(s/es) + (N) Phủ định: S + do/does + not + V(không thêm ‘s/es’) + N Nghi vấn: Do/Does + S + V(không thêm ‘s/es’) + N ? She lives in Hanoi She does not live in Hanoi Does she live in Hanoi? b Usage (cách dùng)  Diễn tả hành động lặp lặp lại ngày Thường kèm với số loại trạng từ như: - Every + N(chỉ thời gian): Every day/week/month/year - Once / twice / three times / four times a day/week/month/year - Adverbs of frequency: always / usually / often / sometimes / never Example: Lan often goes to school by bus They always get up at 5.30 every morning We play soccer once a week My parents go jogging five times a week She never does her homework Hung sometimes goes to see a movie with his friends Every day, Nga walks to work and comes back home by bus c Note (chú ý)  Sự hoà gợp chủ ngữ và động từ thì đơn Subject (chủ ngữ) tobe Adjective/Noun Subject (chủ ngữ) I am a student I He is hungry You She is tall We It is a table They Lan is a nurse Lan and Nga You are thirsty He We are tired She They are good children It Lan and Hoa are classmates Lan Practical exercise Exercise 1: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets Hoa ( have ) ……………….a lot of friends in Hue verbs go go go go go goes lives has meets Adjective/Noun to school to school to school to school to school to school in Hue a big nose her new teacher Nam & Trang always ( visit ) ……………………their grand parernts on Sun You ( go ) …………………to school by bike everyday? My father usually ( watch ) ……………………TV after dinner There ( not/ be ) ……………… any milk in the bottle Phong (not/ walk ) ……………… to school everymorning We ( be )…………… in grade How you ( go ) …………… to school every day?- I ( walk )……………… to school What he usually ( ) ……………….in his free time?- He (play)……………… sports 10 Lan often ( read ) ………………….books in the af?- Yes, she does 11 Lan and Nga (wash) ……………………their faces after getting up every morning 12 Hoa is unhappy because she always (miss) ……………… her parents 13 We usually (meet) …………………our friends on Sunday 14 Her new school (have) ……………… a lot of students Exercise 2: Change affirmative into negative and interrogative This is our new class ………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………… She has a lot of friends in Hanoi ………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………… He lives with her uncle and aunt ………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………… Nam often goes fishing in the fall ………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………… My friends listen to music after school ………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………… Exercise 3: Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition below with in from of to Which class are you in? – I’m ………….class 7A1 Where is she from? – She is ………… Hue He lives ………….his uncle and aunt Hoa has lots ……….friends in Dalat How is her hew school different ……………… her old school? Nice …… meet you Exercise 4: Odd one out see meet live many parents many a lot of lots of new miss unhappy different school uncle aunt friend my her are their where from what how Period : 3,4 UNIT 1: BACK TO SCHOOL B Names and addresses Wh-question words a What (gì, cái gì): dùng để hỏi tên, hỏi nghề nghiệp, hỏi hoạt động, … What’s your name? – My name’s Laura What you do? – I’m a teacher What does she often in her free time? – She watches TV b Where (ở đâu): dùng để hỏi nơi chốn Where are you? – I’m in my room Where you live? – I live in Hanoi Where is he from? – He’s from France c Who (ai): dùng để hỏi hành động liên quan tới người nào đó, xác định đó … Who’s that? Who are you? Who is Hoa talking to? d Why (tại sao): dùng để hỏi lý Why are you late for school? – Because I get up late Why is Lan happy? – Because she meets her parents again e How (thế nào, bao nhiêu): dùng để hỏi sức khỏe, hỏi tuổi, hỏi phương tiện, hỏi số lượng, hỏi khoảng cách … How are you? How old is she? How does he go to school? – By car How much beef you want? How far is it from the market to the movie theater? How to use “So am I / So I / Me, too” Dùng “So am I / So I / Me, too” để trả lời ngắn, tránh lặp lại lợi thoại người nói trước Examples: A: I’m in class 7A (Mình học lớp 7A) B: So am I (Mình vậy) [có thể nói: I’m in class 7A, too.] A: I like sports (Mình thích thể thao) B: So I / Me, too (Mình vậy) [I like sports, too.] Note: số cách nói ngắn gọn khác dùng văn nói tiếng Anh - Just fine: khá tốt - Not bad: không tệ - Pretty good: tốt - Ok: Practical exercise Exercise 1: Choose a suitable word from the list above to fill in each gap live meet friends go different nice busy far aunt I am ………….to meet you Nice to ……… you Her new school …………….from her old school I ……………at 130 Hung Vuong Street Lien has a lot of …………….at her new school Would you like to ………… to the cinema? – I’d love to but I’m sorry I’m …………… How ………… is it from your house to school? – About 500 meters Lan is staying with her ……………on a farm this summer vacation Exercise 2: Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets Hoa (get) ………………up at o’clock every morning Where is your mother? – Maybe she (cook) …………………in the kitchen She can’t answer the phone because she (take) …………….a bath The children (play) …………….football in the playground They (cheer) ………… happily Be careful! The bus (come) …………… The child (fall) ……………… asleep easily while the mother is singing a lullaby What you (do) ……………… in your free time? The moon (go) ……………… around the earth Exercise 3: Rearrange the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences How / is it / far / your house / from / school / to / ? / ……………………………………………………………………………… She / with her aunt and uncle / lives / on Hung Dao Street / ……………………………………………………………………………… How / you / / go / school / to / ? / ……………………………………………………………………………… Her / school / new / is / old / bigger / school / her / than / ……………………………………………………………………………… Hoa / a / friends / of / lot / has / Hue / in ……………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 4: Each sentence has a mistake Find it and correct it She have a lot of beautiful dolls ………………………… Many things at her new school is different ………………………… Her new school is big than her old one ………………………… Do you miss still your parents? ………………………… The girl is talking to an old man? ………………………… Tuan lives on 12 Tran Hung Dao Street ………………………… She is happy because she gets bad marks ………………………… What is you middle name? ………………………… How does you go to school? ………………………… 10 Who she go to school with? ………………………… 11 Hoa is a new student on class 7A ………………………… 12 Her new school has a lot of student ………………………… Period : 5,6 UNIT 2: PERSONAL INFORMATION A Telephone numbers Future simple tense (Thì tương lai đơn) a Form (cấu tạo) Khẳng định: S + will/shall + be/V(bare-infinitive) + N Phủ định: S + will/shall + not + be/V(bare-infinitive) + N Nghi vấn: Will/Shall + S + be/V(bare-infinitive) + N? For examples: She will go to Hanoi tomorrow She will not go to Hanoi tomorrow Will She go to Hanoi tomorrow? We shall play soccer our friends We shall not play soccer our friends Shall we play soccer our friends? b Usage (cách dùng) - Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai, không có dự tính She will stay at home to listen to music tomorrow - Dùng để hứa I promise I’ll not be late for school - Dùng để đưa câu đề nghị Will you help me with the homework? c Adverbs (trạng từ) - tomorrow (ngày mai) o tomorrow morning (sáng mai) o tomorrow afternoon (chiều mai) o tomorrow evening (tối mai) - next (kế tiếp) + N(chỉ thời gian) o next week (tuần tới) o next month (tháng tới) o next year (năm tới) o next summer (mùa hè năm tới) - in (trong) + [một khoảng thời gian] + o in two days (trong hai ngày nữa) o in 10 years (trong mười năm nữa) o in 15 minutes.(trong 15 phút nữa) Notes o Hình thức viết tắt will/shall với các chủ ngữ S + will/shall → S’ll o Hình thức viết tắt will/shall not will not → won’t shall not → shan’t o I / We thường với shall tiến anh đại will với tất các loại chủ ngữ Practical exercise Exercise 1: put the words in the right order is / telephone / What / number / your / ? / ………………………………………………………………………………………… speak / Can / I / Phuong / to / ? / ………………………………………………………………………………………… be / She / back / will / o’clock / about / at / ………………………………………………………………………………………… free / Will / you / tomorrow / be / evening / ? / ………………………………………………………………………………………… him / tell / I’ll / Please / call / after / 5.00 / again / ………………………………………………………………………………………… We / in / front / will / meet / the / of / schoolgate / ………………………………………………………………………………………… Huong / be / , / November 20th / twelve / on / will / Sunday / ………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 2: Complete the dialogue A: Hello This is 528199 B: Hello (1)…………………….My? A: No, I’m her sister, Mai (2)…………………… ? B: It’s me, Huong (3)……………………… to My? A: I’m sorry She (4)………………… at the moment B: When (5)………………………… ? A: (6)……………be back at eight o’clock B: Thank you (7)……………………leave a message? A: Yes, of course B: Please (8)……………… after 8.00 A: Ok I’ll tell her Goodbye B: Bye Exercise 3: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets Where you live? – I (live) ……………… at 12 Tran Phu Street She (see) ………………you tomorrow Don’t be late How far is it from your house to school? – It (be) ……………about 750 meters We (meet) ………………….in front of the movie theater tomorrow afternoon The movie will start at 7.30 Let’s (meet) ……………….7.00 They usually (go) …………… on a picnic with their friends in summer My parents (come) ……………….here in 15 minutes Now, the children (watch) …………………TV in the room Exercise 4: Odd one out see meet go number where who tomorrow which your me him them telephone call movie clock cake sweet speak phone out again about up will shall must right six once three seven Period : 7,8 UNIT 2: PERSONAL INFORMATION B My birthday Ordinal numbers (số thứ tự) Theo quy tắc, để chuyển số đếm thành số thứ tự, ta cần thêm hậu tố ‘-th’ vào sau số đếm là six → sixth /(6th) seven → seventh /(7th) twenty-six → twenty-sixth/(26th) Các trường hợp không theo quy tắc Trường hợp 1: First (1th) Second (2th) Third (3th) Trường hợp 2: - Tận cùng là chữ ‘-e’mà trước nó là phụ âm, bỏ ‘-e’ thêm ‘-th’ Nine → ninth (9th) - Tận cùng là ‘-y’ mà trước nó là phụ âm, đổi ‘-y’ thành ‘ie’ thêm ‘-th’ Twenty → twentieth(20th) Cấu tạo các số thứ tự lớn 20 Số đếm-số thứ tự (từ thứ đến thứ 9) Examples Twenty-first (21th) Twenty-second (22th) Twenty-third (23th) Twenty-fourth (24th) … Twenty-ninth (29th) Dùng số thứ tự cách viết ngày tháng - In British English 5(th) (of) October(,) 2004 - In American English October (the) 5(th), 2004 Hình thức viết tắt các tháng năm - January = Jan tháng giêng - February = Feb tháng hai - March = Mar tháng ba - April = Apr tháng tư - May tháng năm - June tháng sáu - July tháng bảy - August = Aug tháng tám - September = Sept tháng chín - October = Oct tháng mười - November = Nov tháng mười - December = Dec tháng mười hai Practical exercises Exercise 1: Fill in each gap with a suitable word Dear Huong, Next Sunday, (1) …………… be my 13th birthday I will (2) ………………a party at my house (3) …………7 p.m I will invite (4) …………….close friends of ours I think (5) …………will have a (6) …………… time that day I (7) ……………you will come (8) ……………… join me Love, An Exercise 2: Each sentence has a mistake Find it and correct it What time the concert will start? ………………… I see you at tomorrow morning Don’t be late ………………… How long will the concert last? – Till nine or half and past nine ………………… What’s your date of birth? – November twentyth ………………… Are you like your school? – yes, it’s very beautiful ………………… Don’t worry You will have lot of new frineds ………………… I live with my parents on 110 Tran Hung Dao Street ………………… How old will she be in her next birthday? ………………… Exercise 3: Odd one out movie meet see start will shall can go great sure number unhappy he at by on call answer speak back address nervous nice worried uncle aunt brother worry June May Ninth April Exercise 4: Fill in each gap with a suitable word A: Hello This is 672102 B: ………… Is that Hoa? A: No This is her sister, Nga Who’s calling? B: This ……… Hung Can is speak ………… Hoa? A: I’m sorry She is out ……… the moment B: When will she be back? A: She’ll be back ……… about six o’clock B: All right Please …………… her I’ll call again after six A: Ok I’ll tell her Goodbye B: …………… Exercise 5: Use cue words to make a meaningful sentence Can / speak / Lam ? …………………………………………………………… What / your / number ? …………………………………………………………… You’ll / have / friends / soon …………………………………………………………… I / live / aunt / uncle …………………………………………………………… Period : 9,10 UNIT 3: AT HOME A What a lovely home! Exclamation (Câu cảm thán) Dùng câu cảm thán để biểu lộ tình cảm mạnh hơn, để than phiền, để khen, để chê… *Form 1(dành cho lớp phụ đạo) What + (a/an) + (adj) + N(s/es) ! For examples What a big house! Ngôi nhà to quá What a lazy boy! Đồ thằng lười What an interesting book! Quyển sách thật là hay What hot coffee! Cà phê nóng quá What a pity! Thật là đáng thương What beautiful bags! Mấy cái túi sách đẹp quá *Form (dành cho lớp bồi dưỡng) How + adj + S + be ! For examples How nice it is! (Trời đẹp quá!) How pretty she is! (Cô xinh quá!) How new these shoes are! (Những giày này quá!) Preposition of place (giới từ nơi chốn)[revision] Practical exercises Exercise 1: Make an exclamation with cue words What / old / armchair / …………………………………………………… What / modern / refrigerator / …………………………………………………… What / new / television / …………………………………………………… What / lovely / car / …………………………………………………… What / great / man / …………………………………………………… What / bright / rooms / …………………………………………………… What / delicious / lunch / …………………………………………………… What / bad / movie / …………………………………………………… Exercise 2: change followings into exclamations She is a pretty girl …………………………………………………… The classroom is very bright …………………………………………………… It’s raining heavily …………………………………………………… They are beautiful flowers …………………………………………………… The story is very interesting …………………………………………………… This boy is very clever …………………………………………………… The kitchen is amazing …………………………………………………… The cat is very nice …………………………………………………… Exercise 3: Put a, an, some or any into the gaps My mother does ………….housework everyday Would you like ……… cup of tea? What ………awful day! There aren’t ……… chairs in this room What is in ……….kitchen? There’s …………butter in the fridge I’d like ………apple, please There are ……………children at the door Exercise 4: Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets There are four people in Minh’s family: his father, mother, his older sister and him His father (be) ………a worker He (work) ……………in a factory His factory (produce) …………….bicycles His mother (be) ……….a nurse She (take) ………….care of sick people in the hospital His sister (study) ……………at university and she (be) …………… a teacher next year Minh (be) ……… a pupil He (study) ………………very well All the members of the family (feel) ………… happy together They (go) ……………to Nha Trang for their holidays this summer Exercise 5: Odd one out bathroom bedroom living room classroom modern kitchen favorite beautiful seat awful lovely nice come can see love sink tub shower refrigerator convenient comfortable armchair amazing answer ask great like television couch chair stool book window newspaper magazine 10 sister aunt mother father Period : 11,12 UNIT 3: AT HOME B Hoa’s family Comparative (so sánh hơn) a Short adjectives (tính từ ngắn): Adjective + er For examples short → shorter thin → thinner busy → busier S1 + be + adj-er + than + S2 + be She is taller than I am Hoa’s hair is longer than Lan’s hair b Long adjectives (tính từ dài): more + adjective For examples interesting → more interesting beautiful → more beautiful convenient → more convenient S1 + be + more + long adj + than + S2 + be Golden Hotel is more convenient than Silver Hotel Ann is more beautiful than Mary is Superlative (so sánh nhất) a Short adjectives (tính từ ngắn): the adjective + est For examples tall → the tallest big → happy → the biggest the happiest S + be + the + short adjective + est + (N) + in/of + the + N She is the tallest girl in the class They are the happiest people in the village b Long adjectives (tính từ dài): the most + adjective For examples delicious → the most delicious comfortable → the most comfortable S + be + the most + long adjective + est + (N) + in/of + the + N This is the most comfortable hotel in the city That is the most delicious meal of my life Practical exercises Exercise 1: Give the correct form of comparison of the adjectives in brackets London is much (old) ………………than New York Of the three cities Ho chi Minh City is (big) ……………… one Everything in this city is (expensive) ……………………… than I thought I feel a little (good) …………………than yesterday Our parents want to find a (beautiful) …………………….house than the old one In our class, Viet is (good) ……………….student of all The streets in Hue are (narrow) …………………than those in Hanoi, but they are much (clean) …………… Which pen of these you prefer? – The (small) ……………….one Exercise 2: Use cue words to make a meaningful sentence Trang / the / good / student / our class ………………………………………………………………………………………… Refrigerator / next /closet / and / front / dishwasher ………………………………………………………………………………………… Traveling / train / slower / but / intersesting /traveling / plane ………………………………………………………………………………………… Miss / Hue / take care / the same sick children in the hospital / as / mother ………………………………………………………………………………………… Which / most / suitable house / Mr Lam /and / family ? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Uncle / farmer / and / grow / lot / vegetables / his farm ………………………………………………………………………………………… It / difficult / find / a partment / Ho Chi Minh city ? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Brazil / most / successful / soccer team / world ………………………………………………………………………………………… Who / the / fat / person / your / group? ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 Lesson / this year / long / and / more difficult / those / last year ………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 3: Translate into English Một bãi biển đẹp làm ! Chúng tôi đến đó vào dịp hè này ………………………………………………………………………………………… Tokyo là thành phố đắt giới ………………………………………………………………………………………… Cuộc sống thành phố ồn ào thú vị sống nông thôn ………………………………………………………………………………………… Máy bay là phương tiên giao thông nhanh ………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 4: Find a word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from others a great b eat c teacher d means a wet b better c rest d pretty a horrible b hour c house d here a party b lovely c sky d empty a stove b moment c sometimes d close *Note: Một số trường hợp đặc biệt so sánh và so sánh Các tính từ âm tiết, tận cùng là -y: đổi -y i thêm -er/est dirty dirtier the dirtiest easy easier the easiest happy happier the happiest pretty prettier the prettiest Các tính từ âm tiết, tận cùng là -er, -le, -ow: thêm -er/est tính từ âm tiết clever cleverer the cleverest simple simpler the simplest narrow narrower the narrowest Các tính từ âm tiết, tận cùng là phụ âm, trước phụ âm là nguyên âm, gấp đôi phụ âm thêm -er/est big bigger the biggest sad sadder the saddest thin thinner the thinnest Một số tính từ bất quy tắc - good better the best - bad worse the worst - much more the most (uncountable nouns) - many more the most (countable nouns) - little less the least - far farther the farthest (distance) further the furthest (distance or time) - old older the oldest (people and things) elder the eldest (people-family) Exercise 5: Give the correct form of comparison of adjectives in brackets The apartment at number 40 is the ………………… (good) one in the city The apartment at number 35 is ………… (good) and …………… (expensive) than the one at number 302 I think it is the ……………… (suitable) for your family The …………….(cheap) will be the …………… (good) for you, but it’s ……………(small) than the others This is the ………… (new) of the three and it has a large, modern bathroom and a kitchen It is the ……………(old) three in my village Exercise 7: Fill each gap with a suitable preposition Her father is a doctor He works ……… a hospital He takes care ……….sick people Her mother is a teacher She teaches …………a primary school Lan has an elder brother He is a journalist He writes …………a Hanoi newspaper Tell me …………your family, Hoa My uncle and aunt work …………their farm They work ……………morning ……… night My uncle is ……….work and my aunt is shopping Now come and look ………the kitchen Can I see the rest …… the house? It is bigger, but ………course it’s more expensive Period : 13,14 UNIT 4: AT SCHOOL A Schedules The present progressive tense a Form Khẳng định: S + (am/is/are) + V-ing + (N ) + (A) Phủ định: S + (am/is/are) + not + V-ing + (N ) + (A) Nghi vấn: (Am/Is/Are) + S + V-ing + (N ) + (A) ? Lan is doing her homework now Lan is not doing her homework now Is Lan doing her homework now? b Usage - Diễn tả hành động diễn thời diểm lúc nói The students are talking about their housework now She is watching TV at the moment At present, we are listening to music - Diễn tả hành động tạm thời khoảng thời gian ngắn I often play soccer on Sunday afternoon, but today am cleaning my house Everyday she goes to school by bike, but she is walking today - Diễn tả hành động dang diễn không thiết phải diễn thời điểm lúc nói Sally is studying really hard for the exam now I am reading a very interesting book - Diễn tả hành động đã dự định xảy tương lai gần We are having a holiday in Hanoi next summer I am going to Dalat tomorrow c How to recognize the present progressive tense - Now bây - At present - At the moment - Right now bây - Look! hãy nhìn kìa - Listen! hãy nghe - Be careful! hãy cẩn thận - Keep silent! hãy yên lặng Note: dựa vào các yếu tố trên ta có thể khẳng định: mệnh đề theo sau từ, đoạn câu trên phải chia thì tiếp diễn Keep silent! My mother is sleeping Be careful! The car is coming Listen! They are talking about you Look! The leaves are falling The children are playing soccer rightnow At the moment, our teacher is teaching other students At present, he is doing English exercise What are you doing now? Practical exercise Exercise 1: Use the verbs in parentheses to complete sentences with the simple present or present progressive tense Alice is in her room rightnow She (read) …………… a book She (like) ………… the book It (snow) ……………….now it’s beautiful! I (like) ……………this weather I (know) ………….Mai she’s in my class The teacher (talk) ……………….to us at the moment I (understand) ………………… everything she (say) ……………… Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present They (eat) ……………….dinner They (like) …………the food It (taste) ………………….delicious I (smell) …………….gas You (smell) ……………… ……it, too? What you (do) ……………………… ? – I (look) ……………at the clock I want to know the time You (study) …………………………….? – Yes, I am I have a lot of homework to Exercise 2: Which word is the odd one out? English physics history literature physics math chemistry geography Wednesday Thursday January Saturday January May December Sunday important subject fun favorite baseball football aerobics basketball dictionary magazine novel newspaper or in on at Exercise 3: Complete the passage with a suitable word in box breaks different ends uniform cafeteria activities Schools in the USA are a little (1)………………… from schools in Vietnam Usually, there is no school (2)………………… Classes start at 8.30 each morning and the school day (3)………… at 3.30 or o’clock There are no lessons on Saturday Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute (4)…………….each day One break is in the morning, the other is in the afternoon Students often go to the school (5)…………… and buy snacks and drinks at a break or at lunchtime The most popular after-school (6)……………….are baseball, football and basketball Exercise 4: Arrange the following words into a sentence is / favorite / your / What / subject / ? / ……………………………………………………………………………………… have / I / class / English / Wednesday and Thursday / on / ……………………………………………………………………………………… they / finish / What / / ? / time / ……………………………………………………………………………………… Lan / Physics / studying / is / ……………………………………………………………………………………… Students / usually / school / wear / uniform / in Vietnam / ……………………………………………………………………………………… The school cafeteria / food / sells / to students / ……………………………………………………………………………………… Period : 15,16 UNIT 4: AT SCHOOL B The library Some phrases of preposition of place - On the right: bên phải There is a table on the right - On the left: bên trái The books are on the shelves on the left - In the middle: Magazines and newspapers are on the racks in the middle - At the back of: phía sau There are a lot of students at the back of the wall Use of “either….or… ”: Hoặc ….hoặc…  Chúng ta dùng “either….or… ” để đưa lựa chọn - Either + Adj + or + Adj… She is either tall or short - Either + Adv + or + Adv… He runs either fast or slowly - Either + N + or + N… You can only buy either apple or orange - Either + pronoun + or + pronoun … Either you or she must go to the market - Either + clause + or + clause … Either we go to the cafeteria or we go to see a movie Use of “ one of …”: … - Xem bảng sau: the these those my his One of her your their our its One of the apples One of these books One of those dresses One of my family members N One of his younger sisters (plural-countable) One of her pencils One of your schoolbags One of their children One of our houses One of its legs Use of “Over”: trên (không có tiếp xúc, hơn) The lamp over your head She has over 10,000 books It has over 5,000 employees It has about over 1,000 km of shelves My school has over 1,200 students Practical exercises Exercise 1: Read the passage carefully Write the correct word in the list in each blank shelf right index find library these back author physics card How you find a book in a (1)…………………….? You look in the card (2)……………… If you know the author’s name, go to the (3)……………….card find the title of the book and check the (4)………….mark (5)……………… shelves on the left have mathematics and science books such as chemistry, (6)…………………and biology Those shelves on the (7)………………have history and geography books, dictionaries and literature in Vietnamese Those books at the (8) …………… of the library are in English If you not know the author’s name, however, go to the title (9)…………… it’s easy to (10)……………………a book ewith either the author or the title Note: index (n): bảng mục lục; author (n): tác giả Exercise 2: Use the following sets of words and phrases to write complete sentences What time / you / have / science? ………………………………………………………………………………………… History / be / interesting / important / subject ………………………………………………………………………………………… Schools / USA / be / little different / schools / Vietnam ………………………………………………………………………………………… Basketball / be / popular / after-school activity / USA ………………………………………………………………………………………… Students / Vietnam / usually wear / school / uniforms ………………………………………………………………………………………… Where / be / books / English? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Nga / like / read books / library ………………………………………………………………………………………… Library / open / o’clock / morning / and close / o’clock / afternoon ………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 3: Make questions for the answers below ………………………………………………………………………………………….? She has English, Math and Geography on Monday ………………………………………………………………………………………….? We find science books on the shelf to the left of the library ………………………………………………………………………………………….? The class starts at 7.00 ………………………………………………………………………………………….? There are more than 10 thousands of books in the library ………………………………………………………………………………………….? He’s studying Physics ………………………………………………………………………………………….? I have Chemistry at 7.50 ………………………………………………………………………………………….? The school cafeteria sells foods to students ………………………………………………………………………………………….? The school cafeteria only opens at lunchtime Period : 17,18 UNIT 5: AT SCHOOL A In class The question “Wh-question word” in the simple present a Hỏi đó học cái gì môn học nào What you study in ……………… ? What you study in the History class? → I study different countries and their people What does she/he learn in Literature class? → She/he learns about books and writing essays Note: chủ ngữ không phải la “you” thì tả có thể thay chủ ngữ và trợ động từ cho phù hợp với các loại chủ ngữ khác nhau: Wh-question words What Which How Where Why When Auxiliary verbs does Subjects you we they the students Lan and Mai he she it Lan the student Main verbs ….? infinitive infinitive b Nói đó giỏi môn học nào với “be good at….” Lan is very good at Math I am good at Physical Education He is good at drawing pictures Note: good at: giỏi cái gì c Some expressions in section A o learn how to use … : học sử dụng … She learns how to use this dictionary o some experiments: làm vài thí nghiệm In physics leasson, I will some experiments o be interested in: thích / quan tâm tới cái gì Nam is interested in fixing the household appliances o look at: nhìn Look at her! What is she doing? o My pleasure: hân hạnh (dùng để đáp lại cho lời cảm ơn) A: Thanks B: My pleasure o Learn (học) + to-verb I learn to use a computer o Try (cố gắng) + to-verb I’m trying to this math question Practical exercise Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with a suitable preposition Hoa is a student ………… Le Hong Phong School She is …………grade She goes ……….school six days a week, from Monday ………Saturday Classes start ………seven o’clock and finish …… a quarter past eleven At school, she learns about lots ………….different things She is very interested ……… computers He is …… class 7A and he enjoys school very much His favourite subject is Electronics ……….this class, he learns how to repair househoud appliances ………his free time, Ba learns to play the guitar He also goes to his art club ………….school Exercise 2: Make questions for the following answers ………………………………………………………………….? I often watch TV in my free time ………………………………………………………………….? She is goood at Geography ………………………………………………………………….? His favourite subject is Math ………………………………………………………………….? Lan likes English best ………………………………………………………………….? My school is at 32 Tran Hung Dao Street Exercise 3: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets He (go) …………….to school everyday He can (fix) ………… the lights and the washing machine I’m trying (do) ……………this math question They never (have) …………….time to play the whole game Lan is 12 She (be) ………… 13 on Sunday, May 25th She (do) ……………the housework now At school, she (learn) ……………….about lots of different things every day Nga (walk) ……………….six times a week Exercise 4: Odd one out always often never class use learn interested study Experiment Math Geography Literature fix good favorite famous artist teacher guitar sudent Exercise 5: Arrange the following words into a sentence Which / / best / you / subject / like / ? / …………………………………………………………………………………………… He / to repair / household / learns / appliances / in his free time / …………………………………………………………………………………………… much / How / banana / one / does / cost / ? / …………………………………………………………………………………………… He / good / fixing / at / things / …………………………………………………………………………………………… Period : 19,20 UNIT 5: AT SCHOOL B It’s time for recess Ask about what you usually at recess What you usually at recess? → I usually play marbles What does she usually at recess? → She usually talks to her friends What the students usually at recess? → They usually play games like blindman’s bluff or catch How to use “as well as”  as well as: Some students are eating and drinking as well as chatting Lan as well as I likes skipping How to use “until”  until: nào (dùng để diễn tả thời gian) The yard is very noisy until the bell rings I’ll wait for you until you come back How to use “but”  but : (dùng để diễn tả tương phản đối lập) ……mệnh đề… , but … mệnh đề…… I don’t like soccer, but I like volleyball The energetic students often play basketball, but they never have time to play a whole game Practical exercises Exercise 1: Answer the questions about yourselves Which school are you studying at? ………………………………………………………………………………………… How many subjects you study at school? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Which subject you like best? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Which subject are you good at? ………………………………………………………………………………………… What you often at recess? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Who you usually play with? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Do you usually talk to your friends? ………………………………………………………………………………………… What you usually after school? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 2: Each sentence has a mistake Find it and correct Will you to go to school now? …………………… He plays sometimes marbles with his friends …………………… Some girls are skip rope in the school yard …………………… Many of the students in our class like listening at music …………………… School children take part to different activities at recess …………………… She some experiments in chemistry class …………………… At school, students learn a lot of different thing …………………… Nguyen is very interests in computers …………………… Exercise 3: Match each subject in column A with its equipment or object in column B A Geography Biology Electronics Art Literature Music History Math Physical education 10 English a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) B Piano, guitar, organ Pencil, paint, paper Ball, running shoes, games Household appliances World events, important dates Verbs, nouns, adjectives Atlas, map, globe Author, stories, books Numbers, calculator, equations Plants, animals Answers: 1……,2…….,3…… ,4……,5…… ,6……,7… ,8… ,9……,10…… Exercise 4: Make questions for the underlined phrases …………………………………………………………………………….? Hoa learns chemistry and biology in science class …………………………………………………………………………….? Nam’s favorite class is computer science …………………………………………………………………………….? I like math best of all …………………………………………………………………………….? He often goes to an art club twice a week …………………………………………………………………………….? Yes, I Geography is difficult but interesting …………………………………………………………………………….? He is good at fixing electric appliances …………………………………………………………………………….? When the bell rings, all the students go into the yard …………………………………………………………………………….? She wants to go to the English club now Period : 21,22 UNIT 6: AFTER SCHOOL A What you do? Suggestions (câu đề nghị) a) Let’s + V(bare-infinitive) …: Chúng ta hãy … Let’s listen to music Let’s play soccer Let’s speak English in class b) Why don’t you + V(bare-infinitive)…? / Why don’t we + V(bare-infinitive)…? (Tại bạn không … ? / chúng ta không…?) Why don’t you go to school by bus? Why don’t we our homework? Why don’t you meet her? c) What about + V-ing / N? = How about + V-ing / N? Còn …thì sao? What about playing volleyball? = How about playing volleyball? What about volleyball? Do you like it? Respond to suggestions (trả lời cho câu đề nghị) a) Nếu đồng ý với lời đề nghị, chúng ta có thể sử dụng số cách sau: o Good idea Ý hay o Great! Tuyệt o Sure Chắc o Ok Được o That’s ok Được thôi o That’s right Tốt o Alright Tốt o Certainly Chắc b) Nếu không đồng ý với lời đề nghị, chúng ta có thể sử dụng số cách sau: o I’m afraid I can’t Mình e là không thể o I’m sory I can’t Mình xin lỗi mình không thể o Sorry, I can’t Rất tiếc, mình không thể Express advice with “should”: diễn tả lời khuyên với “should (nên)” S + should + V(bare-infinitive) … After a hard-working day, you should relax After school, you should help your mother Adverbs of frequency (trạng từ thường xuyên) always / usually / often / sometimes / never Thường dùng thì đơn để diễn tả các hoạt động thường ngày Hơn nó còng dùng để trả lời cho câu hỏi “How often…?” Vị trị: o Đứng sau chủ ngữ và trước động từ chính She often go to see a movie on Sunday evening o Đứng sau động từ tobe They are never pleased to see me o Đứng trước trợ động từ câu trả lời ngắn Is Phillip late again? – Yes, he always is Does your son help you? – No, he never does Practical exercises Exercise 1: Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition The students……… class 7C enjoy different activities …… school ……….present Nga í taking an English course …… Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons Han practises playing the music …………some other students once…… twice a week ………my free time, I sometimes listen to music Sometimes I lie …… the couch in front of TV My grandfather still likes to take part ………social activities Are you tired …………watching advertisements ……….TV There are few TV programs ………teenagers Exercise 2: Match a question in A with its answer in B A B What are you doing? a) I’m going to get a job What you usually after school? b) I often watch TV What should I to have a good health? c) Twenty minutes a day Why don’t you take a rest? You look tired d) Yes, maybe I will What sport does your brother like doing? e) You should take physical exercise What are you going to after the course? f) That’s a good idea Let’s buy some food and Should we go to the beach? It’s a beautiful drink day g) I’m playing the guitar How often does he play computer games? h) Football Answers: , 2……, 3……, 4……, 5……, 6……, 7……, 8…… Exercise 3: Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions below it Student nowadays have more chances to take part in after-school activities Some students stay at school and play such sports as football, badminton and table tennis These sprots help them not only relax themselves but also improve their health Other students attend music and drama clubs They practise playing musical instruments or rehearse for a play Students who enjoy social activities join the Red Cross Members of this society learn how to first aids They are willing to go to remote areas to help poor people and disabled people on their days-off Questions: What student nowadays have more chances to do? ……………………………………………………………………………… What they often after school? ……………………………………………………………………………… Which sports they play? ……………………………………………………………………………… What are the advanges of playing sports? ……………………………………………………………………………… What students at music and drama clubs? ……………………………………………………………………………… What members of he Red Cross do? ……………………………………………………………………………… Period : 23,24 UNIT 6: AFTER SCHOOL B Let’s go! Invitation with “Would you like + to-verb ….?”: Dùng “Would you like …?” để đưa lời mời Example A: Would you like to go to see a movie with me tonight? B: Yes, I’d love to Example A: Would you like to come to my house for lunch today ? B: I’d love to, but I’m going to a wedding party Practical exercises Exercise 1: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets Why you (make) ……………………….so much noise in your room, Lan? - We (rehearse)……………………… a play for the school anniversary celebrations My sister (practice) ……………………………the violin in the club twice a week They (give) …………………… a farewell party next week What your father usually (do) ……………………….in the evening? He usually (watch) …………………….TV, but sometimes he (read) ……………….books We (not go) …………………… to the cinema very often I (see) ………………….a movie next Saturday You (go)……………… with me? Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the capitalized words Ba has a large………………… of foreign stamps Nam is not very ……………… He never plays games If you want to have a ………………… body, you should play sports In most countries, there are organizations especially for………………… There are many kinds of …………………for young people COLLECT SPORT HEALTH TEEN ENTERTAIN Exercise 3: Odd one out guitar volleyball Comics assignment worker flute concert Literature collect stamps painter violin soccer Biology listen to music teenager piano badminton Math watch TV singer song tennis Physics see a movie engineer Exercise 4: Arrange the following sentences into a dialogue At o’clock in the evening I’m not sure I will call on Monday It’s my birthday next Saturday Would you like to come to my birthday party? OK See you then I’ll see you next Saturday After the party we’re going to see a movie Will you join us? Yes, I’d love to But what time? I’ll come to your house at that time Answers: ……………………………………… Exercise 5: Make questions for underlined words …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Vietnamese teenagers help old people by cleaning their yards or painting their houses …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Viet doesn’t want to go to my house because he has too many assignments …………………………………………………………………………………………………… It is Thursday tomorrow …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Lien’s brother is practicing the guitar now …………………………………………………………………………………………………… My uncle and I go to the tennis club once a week …………………………………………………………………………………………………… They will fly to Brazil next month …………………………………………………………………………………………………… We are going to visit the Natural Science Museum next weekend …………………………………………………………………………………………………… You should invite our former classmates to your birthday party …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Trung usually borrows his brother’s motorbike 10 …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Our children have to a lot of homework every day Exercise 6: Complete the passage with a suitable word below “Do you like sport?” You can hear this ………………….(1) very often Many people answer “Yes, I do”, and ………………(2) think about watching a game of football at a stadium or …………… (3) TV while sitting in a comfortable armchair But watching sports events and playing sports…………………………(4) two different things Let’s hope that you prefer the second Sport holds …………………… (5) important place in our life When you listen to the radio early in the morning, you can always ………………………(6) sports news When you open a newspaper, you will always find …………………….(7) about some game or other or an article about your favourite kind of sport Especially interesting are stories ……………………… (8) famous men or women in the world sport, how they became champions and about ……… (9) plans for the future Television programmes about ………………….(10) are also very popular, and you can watch something practically everyday life their of information know an are watching Let’s question Exercise 6: Use cue words to make a meaningful sentence Let/ go / cafeteria/ and / get / cold drink Lam / be / music room / now / and / learn / play / guitar How often / sister / practise / piano / Youth Club? Your group / rehearse / play / school anniversary celebrations / present? Tom / spend / most / time / lie / couch / front / TV There / not be / good movies / moment You / going / sell / house / and / move / capital? You / like / go / movies / me / tonight? Period : 25,26 UNIT 7: AFTER SCHOOL A A student’s work Comparative with noun (so sánh với danh từ) a So sánh ít với danh từ dếm S + be / V + fewer + N(countable - plural) + than + S + (be / / does / did…) Workers work fewer hours than students Vietnam’s have fewer vacations than American ones b So sánh ít với danh từ không đếm S + be / V + less + N(uncountable) + than + S + (be / / does / did…) She drinks less milk than he does Nga buys less fresh water than Hoa c So sánh nhiều với danh từ dếm và không đếm S + be / V + more + N(countable/uncountable) + than + S + (be / / does / did…) Farmers in my village grow more rice than ones in the next villages Students in grade more assignments than one in grade How to use “a few, late or early” (cách dùng a few) o a few (một vài) + N(plural-countable) Examples: a few erasers a few pencils a few doors a few chairs There are a few books on the table o Late (muộn) Late for school: học muộn Late for work: làm việc muộn Late in the evening: vào buổi chiều tối o Early (sớm) She goes to school early Early in the morning: vào sáng sớm Some expressions (to) have fun (thích) + V-ing (enjoy = like = have fun) We have fun working together Nam likes writing to his friends I enjoy watching on Sunday Practical exercises Exercise 1: Complete the dialogue with thewords below a few a little less more many a lot too much Shopkeeper: Good morning Customer: Good morning I’m interesting in buying a motorbike Shopkeeper: We have a lot (0) of nice motorbikes in the showroom What type of motorbike you want? Customer: A fairly new motorbike that isn’t ……………(1) big Something that’s quite small Shopkeeper: We have …………….(2) of motorbikes you’d like Let me show you the Dream II over there Customer: How ………………(3) is it? Shopkeeper: It’s only 17,000,000 VND! That isn’t ……………… (4) at all Customer: I don’t know 17,000,000 seems to be quite …………… (5) of money How old is it? Shopkeeper: It just over two years old but it hasn’t done …………… (6) kilometers It only done 25,000 Customer: 25,00 ! That’s ………………(7) Shopkeeper: Not really Most tow-year-old motorbikes have done …………… (8) than that But you can have it for 16,500,000 VND Customer: It’s still just …………… (9) too much for me Shopkeeper: All right You can take it for 16,000,000 VND I can’t sell it for ………… (10) than that Customer: Good It’s a deal Exercise 2: Each sentence has a mistake Find and correct it If the sentence is not wrong, write “right” Mrs Brown eats a few fruit for breakfast I have less books in English than my classmates We are going to have a two-weeks summer vacation in Hue next month My uncle is a architect and he works in Ho Chi Minh City Do American students have more vacations a year than Vietnamese ones? Long usually stays up lately to his homework How much hours does Hoa’s brother work a week? In the future, robots will all the housework for me and you A farmer needs feeding the animals every day of the year 10 Mr Thanh doesn’t live in the country, and we don’t, too Exercise 3: Use cue words to make a meaningful sentence I / pleased / that / you / your family / well Here / photo / my family / and / let / tell / you / us Father / mechanic / and / work / factory / suburb He / work / five days / week He usually / work / morning / so he / free / afternoon In / free time / father / often / go / play / badminton Mother / teacher / and / teaches math / school / near / house So she / have / lot of time / take care / house / and look / me Brother / 17 years / and he / grade 11 Period : 27,28 UNIT 7: AFTER SCHOOL B The worker Adverb clause of time with “when(khi nào)” When + S + V/be (present simple) …, S + V/be (present/future simple)… Where there is less work, we have a day-off S + V/be (present/future simple)… When + S + V/be (present simple) … Students will have a lot of days-off when the summer vacation comes Note: o Mệnh đề có chứa when là mệnh đề phụ, còn mệnh đề không chứa when là mệnh đề chính o Mệnh đề phụ có thể đứng trước mệnh đề chính sau mệnh đề chính Nếu mệnh đề phụ đứng trước mệnh đề chính thì ngăn cách với mệnh đề chính dấu phẩy (,) How to use “prefer” o Prefer (thích ….hơn) + N She prefers volleyball Cô thích bóng chuyền o Prefer + to-verb She prefers to play volleyball Cô thích chơi bóng chuyền o Prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing (thích … … ) We prefer working on the farm to working in a office Practical exercises Exercise 1: Read the passage and answer the questions Bobbi Brown is a very busy man He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, an ambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman, and an undertaker Also, he and his wife, Magaret, have a shop and a small hotel Bobbi lives and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland Only 120 people live on Gigha but in summer 150 tourists come by boat every day Every weekday Bobbi gets up at 6.00 and makes breakfast for the hotel guests At 8.00 he drives the island’s children to school At 9.00 he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the house on the island He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub Then he helps Magaret in the shop He says: “Magaret likes being busy, too We never have holidays and we don’t like watching televison In the evenings Magaret makes supper and I the accounts At 10.00 we have a glass of wine and then we got to bed Perhaps our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.” Questions: Where does Bobbi live? How visitors come to Gigha? How old is he? What does Bobbi at o’clock? How many jobs does he have? How many pubs are there on the island? What is his wife’s name? Do Bobbi family usually have holidays? How many people live on Gigha? 10 What does Bobbi’s wife in the evening? Exercise 2: Choose the best answer I hope the …………………….can repair our car quickly A mechanic B reporter C nurse D journalist My ……………… always comes early so I get my letters before I go to work A chemist B porter C mailman D engineer My tooth doesn’t stop hurting I’ll go and see my ……………………… A actor B dentist C writer D teacher She wants the ………………… to make a special cake for her daughter’s birthday A inspector B musician C architect D butcher Ask the shop ……………… where the washing powder is A nurse B assistant C baker D mailman The …………………….is showing them his plans of the new building A doctor B pianist C architect D dancer The boss wants his ………………………to type some letters A secretary B novelist C journalist D musician The ……………….gives the patient his medicine twice a day A butcher B nurse C operator D porter The …………….will take your suitcases to your room A porter B author C engineer D hairdresser Exercise 3: Use cue words to make a meaningful sentence When / we / free time / we / soccer …………………………………………………………………………………………………… When / he / have / afternoon free / he / golf …………………………………………………………………………………………………… They / prefer / listen to music / to / watch TV …………………………………………………………………………………………………… My father / repair / machines / factory / every day …………………………………………………………………………………………………… I / pleased / that / you / well …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Mr Tuan / work / more / hours / than / Mr Nam …………………………………………………………………………………………………… What / Mr Jones’s job? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… What / she / / for / homeless people ? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Can / you / send / me / photo of yours ? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Period : 29,30 UNIT 8: AFTER SCHOOL A Asking the way Ask for directions to a place (hỏi đường đến nơi nào đó) o Could you tell me the way to ….? Bạn có thể nói cho tôi đường đến …? Could you tell me the way to the post office? o Could you show me the way to ….? Bạn có thể cho tôi đường đến …? Could you show me the way to the police station? o Could you tell me how to get ? Bạn có thể nói cho tôi biết làm nào để đến …? Could you tell me how to get there? Give directions (chỉ đường) o Go straight ahead: thẳng phía trước o Take the first street on the left: rẽ vào đường thứ bên trái o Take the second street on the right: rẽ vào đường thứ hai bên phải o Opposite: đối diện o Next to: kế bên o Between …and ….: …và … Ask for distance (Hỏi khoảng cách) o How far is it from …to ? Mất bao xa từ …đến …? → It’s (about) + [distance] How far is it from your house to school? → It’s about kilometers How long it takes to something (Mất bao lâu để làm việc gì đó) o It takes + (O) + time + to-infinitve … It takes about 18 hours to get to Ha Noi by bus It takes me 20 minutes to go to school by bike Practical exercises Exercise 1: Make questions for the answers below ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Ok Go straight ahead Take the first street on the right The supermarket is in front of you ………………………………………………………………………………………………… It’s about 1,030 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh ………………………………………………………………………………………………… My mom works at home ………………………………………………………………………………………………… He goes to the city with his wife ………………………………………………………………………………………………… He usually starts work at six in the morning ………………………………………………………………………………………………… She always works work 32 hours each week Exercise 2: Odd one out Show go take bank Bookstore supermarker welcome movie theater Listen shop write give Drugstore toystore stadium bakery Exercise 3: Complete the dialogue with sentences below A I’ll take the cheaper one B Oh, it’s for me I want a guide book C I don’t have any children D Yes, please I’d like a book about London E No, thank you I want to use it now F That’s very heavy Do you have a smaller one? G Is it a good book? H That looks better How much is it? Assistant: Tourist: Assistant: Tourist: Assistant: Tourist: Assistant: Tourist: Assistant: Tourist: Assistant: Tourist: Assistant: Tourist: Good morning Can I help you? (0)……… (D)…………………………………… For children or adults? (1) …………………………………………………………… A lot of tourists buy this one (2) …………………………………………………………… What about this one with fewer pages? (3) …………………………………………………………… The hardback is ₤8, and the paperback ₤3.50 (4) …………………………………………………………… Fine Shall I put it in a bag for you? (5) …………………………………………………………… Here you are Thank you Thanks Goodbye Exercise 4: Arrange words into a sentence show / to / nearest / you / the way / bus-stop / Could / me / the? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… first / on / and / see / next to / Take / turning / the left / will / the shoe store / the / it / you …………………………………………………………………………………………………… police / on / Street / front / the bank / the / is / Hang Bai / in / station / of …………………………………………………………………………………………………… takes / two / Hai Phong / coach / it / us / hours / go / by / to …………………………………………………………………………………………………… total / the goods / mother / what / cost / your / is / of / buys / the? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… stamps / overseas / to buy / would / for / mail / we / some / like …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ost / local letter / does / Vietnam / how / it / to / mail / a / in / much? …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Period : 31,32 UNIT 8: AFTER SCHOOL B At the post office Ask the price with “How much” How much + be + N ? It /They + be + [money] Examples: How much is a book? → It is 13 thousand dong How much are these apples? → They 32 thousand dong How to use “need” S + need(s) + N We need some bananas She needs a cup of tea I also need a fifty thousand phone card S + need(s) + to-infinitive … I need to buy a phone He needs to send a letter Lan needs to phone her parents Note: need (cần) How to use “would like” S + would like (muốn) + N My elder brother would like some stamps for overseas They would like a new house S + would like + to-infinitive … I would like to go to the movies tonight She’d like to send this letter to the USA Note: would like viết tắt lại là ’d like Example: She would like = she’d like Practical exercises Exercise 1: Find a mistake in each sentence, then correct it Where will Liz mails her letter? How much change she receive? I need some envelope How much are those? The stamps for your letter costs 9,500 dong I’d like post this gift to Singapore How many is a phone card? – It’s 50,000 dong How much is it to mail a letter on Vietnam Let’s to go in and get things you need How often you writes to each other? 10 He tell me all about his life in America 11 I phone my parents once a weeks 12 I need buy a phone card at the post office, too Exercise 2: Use antonyms to words in brackets to complete sentences I need to ……………………that bicycle (BUY) My friend would like to ……………… this letter to England ( RECEIVE) Keep straight and take the first street on the ………………… (RIGHT) The railway station is …………………….the stadium (BEHIND) An’s house is very ……………… the post office (FAR) From Ha Noi to Hue, it is a ………………… way ( SHORT) I’m going to wear my ………………… clothes (OLD) In Vietnam, mailing letters overseas is quite ……………………….(CHEAP) I think I’ll catch the ………………… train tomorrow (LATE) 10 Thuy doesn’t like that coffee It’s much too ……………………… (WEAK) Exercise 3: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets I’d like (buy) …………………some stamps for overseas mail It often (take) ……………… me twenty minutes to go to school How long it (take) ………………you , Linh? We (rehearse) ……………… a play at the moment Where they (spend) …………………their summer vacation next year? Students in the USA usually (not wear) …………….uniform “Hung (be) …………… in hospital” – “Yes, I know I (visit) ………………him tomorrow.” My brother (go) ………………to the Youth Club every weekend He enjoys (play) ………… sports very much Exercise 4: Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning as the ones given I get to work in half an hour It takes ………………………………………………………………………… Do you have a cheaper computer than this? Is this …………………………………………………………………………… How much is this dictionary? How much does ………………………………………………………………… It isn’t important for you to finish the work today You don’t ……………………………………………………………………… There are over eight hundred stamps in Tim’s collection Tim’s collection ………………………………………………………………… Exercise 5: Make sentences with cue words Could / tell / how / get / police station / please? …………………………………………………………………………… How much / cost / mail / letter / USA? …………………………………………………………………………… In / future / we / less work / more money / spend ……………………………………………………………………………… brother / engineer / and / work / factory / suburb / capital …………………………………………………………………………… Eat / and / talk / friends / be / most common ways/ relax / recess / many countries …………………………………………………………………………… Period : 33 THE SAMPLE FISRT SEMESTER TEST I Choose the best answer My parents are …………………… work now in with at on …………………… are there in your room? Which What Who How Hoa has …………………… of friends in Hue many any lot lots How is your new house different …………………… your old one? with about to from His uncle works …………………… his farm at on in from A journalist writes …………………… a newspaper in at for with Which of these two houses are ……………………? cheap cheaper cheapest the cheapest Ha likes candy and …………………… we neither too so either I feel sick because I eat …………………… candy many much few little 10 Can you give me …………………… paper, Ba? many some few little II Give the correct form of the verb in brackets I would like (buy) …………………… some stamps for overseas mail It often (take) …………………… me twenty minutes to go to school How long it (take) …………………… you, Linh We (rehearse) …………………… a play at the moment Where they (spend) …………………… their summer vacation next year? Students in the USA usually (not wear) …………………… uniform “Hung (be) …………………… in hospital” – “Yes, I know I visit) …………………… him tomorrow” My brother (go) …………………… to the Youth club ever weekend He enjoys (play) …………………… sports very much At the moment, we (sit) …………………… in a cafe We (wait) …………………… for the museum to open, so I (write) …………………… some postcards Don’t make too much noise I (try) …………………… to this math question 10 You (do) …………………… anything at weekend? - Yes, my nephews (come) …………………… and I will show them round London III Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning as ones given A year has twelve months There are …………………………………………………………………………… Lan is more intelligent than her sister Lan’s sister isn’t …………………………………………………………………… He looks after the sick people in a local hospital He takes …………………………………………………………………………… Do you enjoy listening to music? Are you interested ………………………………………………………………… What is your mother’s job? What ………………………………………………………………………………… IV Use cue words to write a complete sentence Dear Andy, Thanks / invitation / party / January ……………………………………………………………………………………… I / be afraid / we / cannot come / party ……………………………………………………………………………………… We / going away / New Year ……………………………………………………………………………………… I / give you / ring / when / get back ……………………………………………………………………………………… Perhaps we / come / visit / February ……………………………………………………………………………………… Love, Diana V Use a suitable bold word to complete each sentence thinner beautiful bigger higher peaceful delightful best less important careful Health and happiness are more ……………… than money Of our four shoes, I like the white one ……………… You look ……………… Have you lost weight? I like living in the countryside It’s more ……………… than living in a town Diana is the most ……………… of the two secretaries She never makes mistakes I want a ……………… apartment We don’t have enough space here In some parts of the country, prices are ……………… than in others Loren is as ……………… as her older sister There is ……………… work for you to in the evening than in the morning 10 Mr Smith is one of the most ……………… people I have ever known It’s interesting to talk to him Period : 34 THE SAMPLE FISRT SEMESTER TEST I Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets I’d like (send) …………………this book to my friend How you (get) ……………………there from your home? – I get there by car Nam never (work) ………………….on the farm with his father She (have) …………………….five periods a day, six days a week I like (hear) …………………about how the students live in Vietnam What will you during the vacation? – I (go) ……………… and see my mom and dad on their farm Our summer vacation starts in June It (last) …………… for almost three months Let’s (play) ……………… basketball I don’t like soccer What he (do) …………………….in his room? – He’s practicing the guitar 10 My classmates (rehearse) ……………………a play for Teacher’s Day at the moment II Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning as ones given below Let’s play some computer games Why don’t we ………………………………………………………………………………… The students read in the library once a week The students sometimes ……………………………………………………………………… What is his job? What does …………………………………………………………………………………… Mai studies Math very well Mai’s good …………………………………………………………………………………… His drawings are very good He draws ……………………………………………………………………………………… I know my answer is not right I know ………………………………………………………………………………………… That is a difficult question That is not …………………………………………………………………………………… Minh is taller than Nam Nam is ………………………………………………………………………………………… III Put the words given in the correct order to make a sentence you / How / / often / study / after school / in the library / ? / Why / listen / music / you / don’t / to / ? / Minh and Hoa / going / go to / are / to / the cafeteria / a cold drink / get / and / the / student / He / best / is / class / the / in / There / any / movies / good / aren’t / at the moment / Would / come / you / like / to / ? / should / we / / What / this evening / ? / you / will / tomorrow / I / call / longer / People / living / are / , so / more / there are / elderly people 10 What / does / start / the movie / time / ? / 11 I think / have / fewer / you / vacations / than / students / American / 12 When / school year / does / start / ? / your / IV Read the passage, then answer the questions Sam enjoys cooking very much He often tries to have company for dinner He invites me to dinner once a week When I arrive, I go to the kitchen and watch him cook He usually has three or four pots on the stove He watches the pots carefully He often makes a big mess in the kitchen when he cooks After dinner, he always washes all the dishes and cleans the kitchen I never cook It is too much trouble But my friend Sam loves to cook Questions What’s Sam’s hobby? ………………………………………………………………………………………… How many pots does he have on the stove? ………………………………………………………………………………………… What does he often when he cooks? ………………………………………………………………………………………… What does he often after dinner? ………………………………………………………………………………………… Why does the writer never cook? ………………………………………………………………………………………… V Fill “a/an/some/any/fewer/less/more” in each gap to complete sentences He plays sports once ………….week Han practices laying the music with …………… other students twice a week There aren’t ………… stamps in my collection Lan buys two litres of milk Nga buys litres of milk Therefore, Nga buys ………… milk than Lan, but Lan buys ………… milk than Nga My school has seven hundred students Her school has one thousand and hundred students So my school has ………… students than her school What ……….interesting movie! We have ……….hour between classes Why don’t we play soccer?