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Bai Day AV Bam Sat 12 Unit Four

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GCSEs, students may leave secondary schooling or they may choose to continue their education at vocational or technical colleges.. The road and the canal are...to each other.[r]

(1)

1

BÀI DẠY BÁM SÁT ANH VĂN 12 UNIT FOUR

(Theo Chuẩn Kiến Thức) 1 Choose the word with the different stress pattern

1 A chemistry B history C computer D physical A specific B cultural C cinema D primary A actually B commercial C typical D politics A conference B government C national D pacific A normally B general C continue D powerful 2 Choose the best answer

1 Little Sam could read when he was in his second

A grade B term C school D stage

2 English is a subject at high school in this country

A force B forcing C compel D compulsory

3 After five years of secondary , students take examinations in a range of subjects A schools B education C study D learning

4 In addition to the subjects are a number of other compulsory courses, such as religious education A middle B nucleus C principal D core

5 After GCSEs, students may leave secondary schooling or they may choose to continue their education at vocational or technical colleges

A following B taking C getting D making The road and the canal are to each other

A near B followed C parallel D far

7 In Northern Ireland, schools can develop additional curriculum elements to pupils' individual needs

A meet B see C have D serve

8 The UK introduced a National in 1992 and state schools are required to adhere to it until students reach age 16

A Program B Campaign C Curriculum D Course

9 Students usually take up to ten GCSE examinations in different , including Mathematics and English A classes B subjects C kinds D lessons

10 After the age of 16, students can sixth form colleges or other further education institutions

A go B study C attend D learn

3 Match a word in A with its correct definition in B A B

1 curriculum a that must be done because of a law or a rule

2 term b to come or go after or behind somebody/ something 3 compulsory c most important; main or essential

4 category d the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, college, etc 5 parallel e a school or class to prepare children aged five for school

6 follow f a group of people or things with particular features incommon 7 infant g a meeting at which people have formal discussions

8 core h very similar or taking place at the same time

9 kindergarten i one of the two or three periods in the year during which classes are held in schools, universities, etc

10 conference j a child at school between the ages of four and seven 4 Complete the passage, using ONE word in each space

WHEN DO KIDS LEAVE SCHOOL?

British children are required to attend school until they are 16 years old England, compulsory schooling currently ends (1) the last Friday June during (2) , academic year

At the age of 16, students in England, Wales (3) Northern Ireland take an examination called the GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) Study of GSCE subjects begins (4) the start of Year and final examinations (5) then taken at the end of Year 11 In state schools English, Mathematics, Science, Religious Education and Physical (6) are studied during Key Stage 4; in Wales, Welsh must be studied Other subjects, chosen (7) the individual pupil, are also studied

(2)

2 5 Write the verbs provided in the passive

1 Much of this town (destroy) by fire in the 16th century

2 Next year, a new school (build) here to hold about 1,000 students

3 Today, around o'clock, a famous painting (steal) from a museum by an armed gang and the police are already questioning the museum employees

4 My brother's friend (bite) by a dog last spring and had to (take) to hospital

5 Last year, we wanted to buy this house but unfortunately it (already / buy) by a young couple A special prize (give) to the person who will have helped us find the culprit

7 He (tell) to work harder if he wanted to keep his job This work must (do) immediately

9 English (speak) all over the world 10 She (say) to be living in Spain now

6 Fill the gaps with the correct form and tense of the verb in the active or passive voice HADRIAN’S WALL

In the year 122 AD, the Roman Emperor Hadrian (1) (visit) his provinces in Britain On his visit the Roman soldiers told him that Pictish tribes from Britain's north (2) (attack) them So Hadrian (3) (give) the order to build a protective wall across one of the narrowest parts of the country After years of hard work, the Wall (4) (finish) in 128 AD It was 117 kilometres long and about metres high In order to pass through the Wall, people had to go to one of the small forts as gateways Those forts (5) (call) milecastles because the distance from one fort to another was one Roman mile (about 1,500 metres) Between the milecastles there were two turrets from which the soldiers (6) (guard) the Wall If the Wall (7) (attack) by enemies, the soldiers at the turrets ran to the nearest milecastle for help or lit a fire that could (8) (see) by the soldiers in the milecastle In 383 Hadrian's Wall (9) (abandon)

Today Hadrian's Wall is the most popular tourist attraction in northern England" In 1987, it (10) (become) a UNESCO World Heritage Site

7 Read the passage and the exercise below

THE DIGITAL DIVIDE

A recent survey has shown that the number of people in the United Kingdom who not intend to get internet access has risen These people, who are known as 'net refuseniks', make up 44% of UK households, or 11.2 million people in total

The research also showed that more than 70 percent of these people said that they were not interested in getting connected to the internet This number has risen from just over 50% in 2005, with most giving lack of computer skills as a reason for not getting internet access, though some also said it was because of the cost

More and more people are getting broadband and high speed net is available almost everywhere in the UK, but there are still a significant number of people who refuse to take the first step

The cost of getting online is going down and internet speeds are increasing, so many see the main challenge to be explaining the relevance of the internet to this group This would encourage them to get connected before they are left too far behind The gap between those who have access to and use the internet is the digital divide, and if the gap continues to widen, those without access will get left behind and miss out on many opportunities, especially in their careers

Decide whether each statement below is TRUE or FALSE

1 More people in the UK not intend to get internet access than before The majority of people in the UK are 'net refuseniks'

3 Most of those without internet access want to get it

4 The minority of the people surveyed in 2005 weren't interested in having internet access The main reason for not getting internet access is the cost

6 High speed intenet is not available everywhere in the UK Both costs and speeds are increasing

(3)

3

10 Not having access to the internet will only affect people's careers 8 Choose the underlined part which needs correcting in each sentence

1 (A) By law, all children in (B) English between (C) ages and 16 must (D) receive a full-time education For children (A) under age 5, (B) publicly-funded nurseries and pre-schools are available for a (C) limited number of (D) hour each week

3 English, (A) Mathematic, Science (B) are among the National (C) Curriculum core (D) subjects

4 (A) The GCSE is a single-subject examination set and (B) mark by (C) independent examination (D) boards Students (A) may take A-Level examinations (short (B) for Advanced Level) which are (C) requiring for university (D) entrance in the UK

9 Complete the text, using the words from the box

another, applications, benefit, chance, college, consider, high, react, time, yourself

If you aren't sure whether or not you should get involved in extracurricular activities, you definitely need to (1) all the benefits that come along with these activities

One great (2) of being involved in extracurricular activities is that you will learn about (3) management and arranging things in your life Extracurricular activities allow you to make a contribution in some way It shows that you are not just thinking about (4) but contributing to something else Besides, you teens need to get involved in social activities and learn how to (5) in social situations and these activities give you a (6) outside the school to this, while you are still being supervised by adults

Yet (7) benefit of getting involved in extracurricular activities is that it looks great on your college (8) Most colleges not only look at grades, but take a look at extracurricular activities that students are involved in while they are in (9) school They want to see that students are getting out and doing more than just book work The activities that teens are involved in reveal a lot about them, and definitely will say something to the (10) admissions committees

10 Complete the second sentence, using the passive voice She bought this house in 2008

This house in 2008 We'll switch off the lights at 10 p.m

The lights at 10p.m They had cleaned the car by 10

The car by 10 I removed the books before you came in The books before you came in They took her to hospital as soon as possible She to hospital as soon as possible

6 We'll name this baby after his father

This baby after his father

7 They have invited me to the ceremony I to the ceremony The dog tore the cat to pieces

The cat to pieces The wind blew all the leaves away

All the leaves away 10 They left the kids behind

The kids behind 11 Rearrange the sentences to make a paragraph about the formal education system of Vietnam

A Lower secondary education is given in lower, or basic secondary schools for students from grade to and is non-compulsory

B At the age of six, children normally start their primary education, which lasts years and is compulsory for all children

C However, the Vietnamese government intends to merge this exam university entrance exam in some years D Others may go to vocational schools which offer degrees / certificates from a-few-month to 2-year courses or they may go to work as unskilled workers

E Vietnam's education system can be divided into categories: pre-primary, lower secondary, upper secondary and higher education

F Then students enroll in high school for their upper secondary educatioi consists of grades 10, 11 and 12 and is standardized in most of the country

G Pre-primary education starts with nurseries and kindergartens for childi the age of 18 months to years

H After graduation from high school, students have many options Some go their higher education in universities, colleges, art and technology institutes

I After years at high school, all students must attend a national graduation examination consisting of subjects differently selected each year

J This compulsory education may be one of the reasons why the literate pr of the country's population is very high

(4)

4

ANSWER KEY TO UNIT FOUR

1

1 C 2A 3B 4D 5C

2

1A 2D 3B 4D 5B 6C 7A 8C 9B 10C

3

1d 3a 4f 5h 6b 7j 8c 9e l0g

4

1 on the and at are Education by school or

5

1 was destroyed will be built

3 has been stolen was bitten - be taken had already been bought will be given

7 was told be done

9 is spoken 10 is said

6

1 visited had attacked gave

4 was finished were called guarded

7 was attacked be seen was abandoned

10 became

7

1 True False False False False True False False True 10 False

8

1B English  England

2D hour  hours

3A Mathematic  Mathematics

4B mark  marked

5C requiring  required

9

1 consider react high

2 benefit chance 10 college

3 time another

4 yourself applications

10

1 was bought will be switched off had been cleaned

4 were removed was taken will be named

7 have been invited was torn were blown 10 were left

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