Unless you are not a good child, you don’t always receive gifts on Easter Day.. Unless you are a good child, you always receive gifts on Easter DayA[r]
(1)A LANGUAGE FOCUS
ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
I ADJECTIVES
Adjective is used to qualify a noun or a pronoun.
It often goes before the noun or pronoun it modifies; sometimes it follows the noun or
pronoun (indefinite pronoun), especially nouns or pronouns indicate length, age, width, etc.
Ex:
This is a new book.
She is beautiful.
There has been nothing new since you went away.
II ADVERBS
Adverb is used to introduce a noun or a noun equivalent.
Ex:
He drives very fast.
Maybe, I’ll go out with her this weekend.
She is extremely intelligent
I.Circle the correct sentences.
1 English, Chinese, and Tamil are also
spoken in Malaysia.
A primarily
B wide
C primary
D widely
2 Yoko, who comes from Japan, is
A an old friend of mine
B an old my friend
C an old friend of me D a my old friend
3 The show was dull It was
A uninterested
B disinterested
C interesting
D uninteresting
4 We have many well
teachers in our school.
A qualified
B quality
C qualify
D qualification
5 It was an
day.
A enjoyment
B enjoyable
C enjoy
D enjoyed
6 I want everybody to listen to me
A careful
B care
C careless
D carefully
7 Our school has _ reputation.
A excel
B excellence
C excellent
D excellency
8 This T-shirt costs
40,000 dong.
A approximation
B approximately
C approximative
D approximate
9 William plays the guitar
and the mandolin not
A well/badly
B good/badly
C well/ bad
D good/bad
10 Vietnamese women today prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more .
A convenience
B inconvenient
C convenient
D inconvenience
11 The building is on fire! We must leave immediately.
A away
B soon
C right now
D in a few minutes
12 The opposite of “wide” is
A short
B sparrow
C narrow
D small
13 Liz answered the question
A correct
B complete
C correction
D correctly
14 There is
traffic in the city center at rush hour.
A many
B strong
C heavy
D full
15 People will anything to help him even if he is
A a bad
B badly
C bad one
D bad
16 They are talking about the preservation of _ resources.
(2)A optionally
B optioning
C optional
D option
18 Liz is an
student.
A imagination
B image
C imagine
D imaginative
19 Scientists are looking for an
way to reduce energy consumption.
A effectively
B effect
C effection
D effective
20 We love our parents very much and want them to be
A happy
B happily
C happen
D happiness
21 I
for class.
A am never late
B never am late
C am late never
D late am never
22 UFOs mean _ flying objects.
A unknown
B unable
C unidentified
D unimaginary
23 Grandfather is
today, but he felt even
yesterday.
A good/ the best
B well/ the best
C well/ better
D good/ better
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
I.UNREAL PRESENT AND FUTURE CONDITIONAL SENTENCES1.FORM
If + Simple present
will + bare infinitive
Ex: If we leave early, we will arrive on time.
(Perhaps we will leave early.)
2.USE
We use “unreal present and future conditional sentences” :
+ To express something that possibly happens in the future.
Ex: If I am free, I will go with you.
+ To express something that possibly happens in the future.
Ex:If you are thirsty, I will give you a cold drink.
Notes:
+“can, may” can be used in the main clause.
Ex: If you have time, you can join the activity with us.
+ Commands can be used in the main clause.
Ex: If you don’t know how to , ask the teacher.
II.UNREAL PAST CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1.FORM
If + Simple past
would + bare infinitive
could
2.USE
We use “unreal past conditional sentences” to express something that are unable to happen in
the present or the future.
Ex: If we left early, we would arrive on time.
(We can’t leave early.)
Notes:
+ “were” is used for all subjects.
(3)Ex: It is raining now If it didn’t rain, I might go to the beach.
PRACTICE
I Circle the best answer.
1.If you
not here, where would you like to be ?
A was
B were
C be
D are
2 We will be unhappy if you
come.
A haven’t
B don’t
C have
D didn’t
3 If you
somewhere else , where would you like to be ?
A have been
B.can be
C.are
D could be
4.You must hurry If you
, you’ll be late
A won’t
B do
C aren’t
D don’t
5 If I _ a lottery , I a new house
A win / should build B won / should build
C win / should have built D won/ should have built
6 What
you if you have a lot of money?
A have
B will
C would
D did
7 If you
this car , you would have to pay for it yourself.
A had bought
B have
bought
C bought
D buy
8 What will you if you
the final exam?
A pass
B passed
C will pass
D passes
9 If you want to attend the course , you
the coming written examination
A will pass
B passed
C can pass
D must pass
10.They will not
over the job even if they’ve been able to.
A allow
B receive
C agree
to take
D agree to
11 If I were you , I
that camera.
A haven’t bought
B wouldn’t buy
C won’t
D didn’t buy
12
you work harder , you won’t be able to pass the exam.
A Unless
B If
C when
D As
13 If it
rain , we’ll have the party outside.
A didn’t
B doesn’t
C won’t
D wouldn’t
14 If I
here, I’d like to be in London.
A haven’t been
B weren’t
C am nor
D hadn’t been
15 If I
a bird, I would be able to fly.
A were
B am
C is
D are
16 Unless you understand, I
explain it to you again.
A am
B would
C will
D.
(4)17 You should stay home if it
A rain
B rained
C rains
D.
rainning
18 You’ll burn yourself if you aren’t
A good
B careful
C.
kind
D working hard
19 If anybody
question, please ask me after class.
A have
B have the
C has
D has a
20 If I
somebody else, I’d like to be the teacher.
A must be
B could be
C would be
D became
21 If people stop using dinamite for fishing, a lot of sea creatures
A will be well preserve
B will bep well preserving
C.will preserve
D will be well preserved
22 Liz would come to see you if she
your address.
A has
B having
C have
D had
23.If we
hard, we’ll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
A will work
B worked
C.
have worked
D work
*24.“ It’s beginning to rain ”
“
, we won’t be able to finish the ball game “
A Unless it stops
B Should it stop
C If it
stops
D If it didn’t stop
*25
Yoko comes in half an hour, I will go alone.
A If
B Because
C When
D Unless
26 “ My boss made me work overtime again ”
“ If I were you, I
my job”
A quit
B would
quit
C will quit
D.
must quit
27 If I were you, I
not that
A would
B will
C may
D.
should
28 If the weather
fine, we will go on a camping trip.
A be
B is
C was
D will be
29 If I
the day-off tomorrow, I would go on a trip to the mountains.
A can have
B will
have
C have
D.
had
30 We’ll get
by train if we leave now.
A there fast enough
B fast enough there
C.
there enough fast
D enough fast there
II Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.
1.Unless he apologizes , I’ll never invite him here again
A If he doesn’t apologizes , I’ll never invite him here again B If he doesn’t apologize , I’ll invite him here again C If he didn’t apologize , I’d never invite him here again D If he apologizes , I’ll never invite him here again
2 I’m not a millionaire , so I can’t buy you a plane
(5)B If I were a millionaire , I would buy you a plane C If you were a millionaire , I would buy your plane D If I buy a plane , I’ll become a millionaire
3 If you don’t study harder , you will surely fail the next exam
Unless A You don’t study harder , you will surely fail the next exam
B You study hard , you will pass the exam
C You study hard , you will surely fail the next exam D You study hard , you won’t surely fail the next exam
4.I will marry her and I don’t care how old she is.
No matter A How old is she , I will marry her
B I don’t care how old she is , I will marry her C.How old she is , I will marry her
D How she is old, Iwill marry her
5 They didn’t follow the map , so they got lost
If A They didn’t follow the map , they wouldn’t get lost
B They followed the map , they wouldn’t get lost
C They hadn’t followed the map , they wouldn’t have got lost D They had followed the map , they wouldn’t have got lost
6 Unless he phone her immediately , he won’t get information.
If A He doesn’t phone her immediately , he won’t get information
B He phones her immediately , he won’t get any information C He doesn’t phone her immediately , he will get any information D He doesn’t phone her immediately , he gets any information
7 The children will go swimming if it is sunny
A It isn’t rainy, the children will go swimming B It is rainy, the children will go swimming C It is sunny, the children will go swimming D It is rainy, the children won’t go swimming
8 If motorists were to drive carefully, they would have fewer accidents.
A Motorists are not careful and there are many accidents B Motorists are careful and yet there are many accidents C Motorists are not careful and yet there are few accidents D Motorists are care ful and there are few accidents
9 Mary didn’t wear the raincoat, so she got a cold.
A If Mary wore the raincoat, she wouldn’t get a cold B If Mary had wore the raincoat, she didn’t get a cold
C If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn’t have got a cold D If Mary has worn the raincoat, she won’t have got a cold
10 I didn’t listen to him, and I didn’t succeed.
A If I listened to him, I would succeed B If I had listened to him, I would succeed C If I listened to him, I would have succeeded D If I had listened to him, I would have succeeded
11 I lost my key, so I had to wait in the snow
A If I hadn’t lost my key, I wouldn’t have had to wait in the snow B If I didn’t lose my key, I wouldn’t have to wait in the snow C If I hadn’t lost my key, I wouldn’t have to wait in the snow D If I didn’t lose my key, I wouldn’t have had to wait in the snow
12 The picnic was cancelled because it rained.
A If it didn’t rain, the picnic wouldn’t be cancelled
(6)D If it hadn’t rained, the picnic wouldn’t be cancelled
13 Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes A If Susan ate four cream cakes, she would feel sick B If Susan eats four cream cakes so she feels sick
C If Susan hadn’t eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn’t feel sick D If Susan hadn’t eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn’t have felt sick
14 Unless the presentation is ready soon, we’ll have to back out of the project.
A We’ll get the project back if the proposal is ready soon B If we don’t complete the presentation, we’ll lose the project C The president is ready to back the project we presented
D We will have to start the project before the presentation is done
15 Mary doesn’t buy this shirt because she doesn’t have enough money now.
A If Mary has enough money, she would buy this shirt B If Mary had enough money, she would buy this shirt
C Mary would have bought this shirt if she has had enough money D Mary would have bought this shirt if she had had enough money
16 If the weather is fine, we’ll go hiking this weekend.
A If the weather is not fine, we still go hiking this weekend B We’ll go hiking this weekend if the weather is bad C We won’t go hiking this weekend if the weather is bad
D Although the weather is not fine, we will go hiking this weekend
17 If you work hard, you will pass the exam.
A If you don’t work hard, you won’t fail the exam B Unless you work hard, you don’t pass the exam C You will pass the exam unless you work hard D Unless you work hard, you will fail the exam
18 She doesn’t work hard, so she doesn’t get good marks.
A If she worked hard, she would get good marks B If she has worked hard, she got good marks C If she works hard, she would get good marks D If she works hard, she won’t get good marks
19 If you are a good child, you always receive gifts on Easter Day
A Unless you are not a good child, you always receive gifts on Easter Day B Unless you are not a good child, you don’t always receive gifts on Easter Day C Unless you are a good child, you always receive gifts on Easter Day
D Unless you are a good child, you don’t always receive gifts on Easter Day
20 I didn’t have an umbrella with me, so I got wet.
A If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet B If I had had an umbrella, I would get wet
C If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet D If I had had an umbrella, I would have got wet
RELATIVE CLAUSES
I Relative clauses - Mệnh đề quan hệ
* Mệnh đề quan hệ hay đợc gọi mệnh đề tính ngữ, dùng để bổ nghĩa hay nói danh từ
chỉ ngời, vật đứng trớc Mệnh đề quan hệ thờng bắt đầu đại từ quan hệ.
Subject
Object
Possessive
For
people WHO, THAT WHO(M),THAT WHOSE For
things THAT,WHICH
WHICH ,THAT
(7)1 Đại từ quan hệ: (relative pronouns): Gồm có đại từ quan hệ ngời - Who, Whom, That Và
đạ
i
t
ừ
quan h
ệ
ch
ỉ
v
ậ
t - WHICH
- Who: đại từ quan hệ ngời, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ ngời đứng vế trớc làm chủ ngữ
cho mệnh đề sau.
Ex: I know a lot of
people
They
live in Ho Chi Minh city
I know a lot of people who live in HCM city.
The boy is my son He is in red hat
The boy who is in red hat is my son
- Whom: đại từ quan hệ ngời, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ ngời đứng trớc làm tân ngữ của
mệnh đề sau.
Ex: This is the girl You wanted to meet her last week.
This is the girl who you wanted to meet last week.
- Which: đại từ quan hệ v
ật, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ vật đứng vế trớc làm chủ ngữ cho
mệnh đề sau.
Ex: I lost the pen It is red
I lost the pen which is red
- Which : đại từ quan hệ v
ậ
t, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ v
ậ
t đứng vế trớc làm tân ngữ cho
mệnh đề sau.
ex: The book is for reference I bought it years ago.
This book which I bought for years ago is for reference
2 Đại từ quan hệ sở hữu - Whose đại từ quan hệ sở hữu, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ ngời vế
trớc làm tính từ sở hữu mệnh đề sau.
Ex: The girl is very beautiful Her dress is red
The girl WHOSE dress is red is beautiful
3 Tr¹ng tõ quan hƯ: Where / When
- WHERE: trạng từ quan hệ nơi chốn, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ nơi chốn vế trớc làm
trang ngữ nơi chốn mệnh đề sau.
EX: Kim Lien is the village Uncle was born in this village
Kim Lien is the village WHERE Uncle Ho was born
- WHEN: trạng từ quan hệ thời gian bổ nghĩa cho danh từ thời gian vế trớc làm
trang ngữ thời gian mệnh đề sau.
Ex: Lunar New Year is the days Family member gathers on that days
Lunar New Year is the days WHEN family members gather
PRACTICE
I.Fill in the blank with the appropriate relative pronouns
(
who, whom, which, that, whose
or
of which
)
1.The boy was on the bus with us was unhappy
2.Do you know the meaning of the word is underlined?
3.The man sat next to me on the bus yesterday is a doctor.
4.The bike the color _ is red is mine.
5.The volcano I read in a newspaper yesterday was the world’s largest volcanic
eruption in more than 50 years.
6.Who is the singer you like best?
7.Nam is my friend mother is a famous designer.
8.I like the book is about dolphins
9.The woman you met at my house last Sunday is my Aunt.
10 This is the most beautiful picture I have ever seen.
(8)13 Do you see the girl you told me last night?
14 Last week, I return to my home village I was born.
15 I never forget the day you gave me s surprise birthday party.
16 He is the man _friends always trust him.
17 The hotel we stayed wasn’t very clean.
18 Is there any thing I can do?
19 The girl _ eyes are blue is Miss Lan.
20 I enjoy reading the book… my mother gave me on my last birthday.
II Rewrite the sentences, using “ Relative Clauses”
1.This is the student I talked to him last night
2 She is taking about the girl The girl learn with her daughter.
3.The lion tamer is rather tall Her hair is black.
4.The chair was broken My father used to on it
5.Christmas Day is the day We often have festivals on it
6.The schoolyard was in bad condition We used to play on it
7 They are talking about the clowns The clowns made them excited
I was sitting on the chair It suddenly collapsed
9.The city was beautiful We spent our holidays there
10.May Day is the day We will come on that day
11 I saw some houses Most of them were still good
12.You never tell me the thing You know it
13.The car was broken down The roof of the car was damaged
14.Do you know her ? The girl is sitting behind me
III Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D)
1 Sunday is the day I go to Water park with my kids
A when B where C why D which
2 That was the reason he didn't marry her
A when B where C why D which
3 An architect is someone deigns buildings
A who B whom C which D whose
(9)A who B whom C which D that The land and the people I have met are nice
A who B whom C which D that
7 This is the place the battle took place ten years ago A which B in where C where D from where Sunday is the day which we usually go fishing
A during B at C in D on
9 This is the last time I speak to you
A of which B whose C that D which 10 He talked about the books and the authors………… interested him
A who B that C which D whom
11 Mui Ne is the beautiful beach I used to sunbathe A when B where C which D why
12 Dec 26th, 05 was the day the terrible tsunami happened A when B where C which D why
13 The woman lives next my door is doctor
A who B whom C which D whose
14 The boy Mary likes is my son
A who B whom C which D whose
15 The boy eyes are brown is my son
A who B whom C which D whose
16 The table legs are broken should be repaired
A who B whom C which D whose
17 The town we are living is noisy and crowded A where B in where C which D at which 18 The year we came to live here was 1997
A when B which C that D in the time 19 The worker house is next to mine died this morning A whose B whom C which D whose
20 The lady son went on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school
A who B whom C whose D that
23 He is the only friend I like
A who B whom C that D whose
24 I didn't get the job which I applied
A in B on C at D for
25 The man whom she is married has been married twice before
A in B on C at D to
26 I wasn't interested in the things which they were talking
A in B on C at D about
27 She is the most beautiful girl ever lived A who B whom C whose D that
28 They called their friends, have lived in the city for a long time A who B which C whose D that
29 They ran out of the house almost collapsed after the strong wind A who B whose C which D where
30 She often plays the music was composed by Chopin A who B whom C. which D whose
31.The decision was postponed, was exactly what he wanted
A who B whom C which D that
(10)A who B whom C whose D that
33 Jack has three brothers, all of are married
A who B whom C which D that
34 They gave us a lot of information, most of was useless
A who B whom C which D that
35 There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of I had met before
A who B whom C them D that
36 I have sent him two letters, neither of has arrived A who B them C which D that 37 John won $,600, half of he gave to his parents A whom B which C that D it
38 Ten people applied for the job, none of were suitable
A who B whom C them D that
39 Jill isn't on the phone, makes it difficult to contact her
A which B that C who D it
40 Bod is the kind of person to one can talk about anything
A who B whom C that D him
41 He is a person friends trust him
A who B whose C his D that
42 Your career should focus on a field in you are genuinely interested
A which B what C that D why
43 People outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people
A whose B whom C that D which 45 They said they didn't have any money, was a pity
A which B that C this D it
46 I haven't got a passport means I can't leave my country
A which B that C this D it
47 The part of town where I live is very noisy at night, makes it difficult to sleep
A which B where C that D this 48 That is the place the accident occurred
A where B which C on which D that
49 The students are reading some books are on disasters A who B whom C which D whose
50 The children are playing in the yard are Mr Brown’s nephews A whom B that C which D where
51 They are reading the newspapers _ have just been published A who B which C when D whom
52 Hoa and her dog are standing over there go to the park A that B who C whom D which
53 My father will fly to Ha Noi, is the capital city of Viet Nam A who B whom C which D where
54 My classmates dislike postcards show rough sea and cloud sky A who B which C where D when
55 Neil Armstrong, was the first man walking on the moon, is an American A who B which C whom D that
ADVERB CLAUSES
1.LINKING WORDS USED IN
ADVERB CLAUSES
Thời gian
Lí do
Kết quả
Nhượng bộ
after
(11)when
while
as soon as
since
as
so that
such
that
even though
despite
in spite of
(mặc dù)
2 ADVERB CLAUSES OF TIME
When two things happen at the same time, we use “when, while or as” to join the clauses.
- My mother was cooking while my father was washing dishes.
- When I came, he was doing his homework.
- I met him as he was stopping at the red light.
When two things happen one after the other, we use “after, before, as soon as or when” to
join the clauses.
- As soon as he finished his work, he went home.
- The film had started before we came in.
- When I got there, my friends had left
3 ADVERB CLAUSES OF REASON
When we want to say a reason ,we use “because , since or as” to join the clauses.
- Nga passed the exam easily because she studied very hard.
We can use “because of ” before a noun to introduce a reason.
- I couldn’t go to school yesterday because of my headache.
( I couldn’t go to school yesterday because I had a headache.)
4 ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT
When we want to introduce a result, we can use “ so or therefore” to join the clauses.
- We missed the bus ,so we walked to the school.
- He got up late, therefore he was late for class yesterday.
We can use “so that / such that ” to talked about the results.
- The storm was so strong that it destroyed a large area.
- It is such an interesting film that I have seen it for many times.
5 ADVERB CLAUSES OF CONCESSION
When we want to say a concession, we can use “ although, though or even though”
- Although he was tired, he went to work.
- They went out though it rain heavily.
We can use “ in spite of or despite ” to express a concession.( followed by a noun or a
V-ing form)
- They go on a picnic in spite of the bad weather.
- Despite knowing
a little about Vietnamese culture, many foreigners likes the festivals in
Vietnam very much
PRACTICE
I Circle the correct sentences.
1.I will help you I finish my work.
A while
B
as soon as C because
D though
2 I use the Internet only a few hours a day it’s time-consuming and costly if we
spend much time on it.
(12)3 I live in the countryside, I can not easily get access to the Internet.
A when
B though C because D therefore
4 She was not satisfied with her English test she got marks for it.
A
even though B therefore
C so D when
5.Our environment is becoming polluted now, we have to something to
protect it.
A because
B while
C so D even though
6 We should take showers instead of baths _ baths use twice as much as
showers.
A because ofB though
C therefore
D since
7 the weather is predicted not to be good today, they decide to go swimming.
A inspite
B although C because
D when
8.I saw a bad accident I was walking along the street yesterday.
A before
B after
C while D therefore
9.We went on planting trees in the school yard the heavy rain.
A in spite of B although C because D because of
10 People should save energy the shortage of the natural resources.
A because
B
because of C in spite of D despite
11 they had had lunch ,they went boating in the river.
A Before
B So
C When
D After
12.We were having music lesson she was having civic education lesson this
morning.
A because
B as soon as C while
D when
13 having a lot of homework to do, he usually helps his mom the chores.
A After
B Though C Because of D Despite
14.The meeting had been over he arrived.
A after
B before C because D as soon as
15 He went to bed he completed his homework.
A while
B so C before D as soon as
16 The city of Kobe in Japan was destroyed heavily _ a huge earthquake in 1995.
A because ofB because C though
D when
17 I knew many friends I visited my grandparents in the countryside last summer.
A while
B after
C when
D as
18 Some people keep on catching fish by using electricity the local authorities
prohibit and fine heavily anyone catching fish in this way.
A though
B when
C because
D despite
19 Tet is the most important holiday for Vietnamese people , everyone who lives apart
tries to return to their home at Tet.
A because
B as
C so
D though
20 Nowadays, Vietnamese women like to wear Ao dai it is their traditional dress.
A therefore B so
C because
D though
PRACTICE
I Circle the best option (A or B, C, D) to complete the following sentences
1 I suggest up the beach
(13)3 Where you go if you have a car
A will B would C did D We are saving money we want to buy a new house A so B and C because D but
5 He loves his parents very much and wants them to be A happy B happily C happiness D happiest
6 He didn't have much money, _ he bought a lot of things at the shop for Tet A and B but C or D so
7 The washing machine was expensive we couldn't afford to buy it A because B but C however D so
8 If she continues to use electricity that way, she to pay a large bill A have B has C will have D would have
9 The air is polluted there is too much traffic A because B but C however D therefore
10 Linh didn't come to the party because he had to look _ her younger sister A at B after C for D up
11 They made their living by _ fish in the ocean every day A to catch B catch C catching D caught
12 Thuy's grandmother turned the television _ to see the weather forecast A off B up C on D down
13 There is too much traffic _, the air is polluted A Since B Therefore C However D But 14 I suggest harder on the pronunciation
A work B worked C working D to work
15 He laughed _when he was watching “Tom and Jerry” on TV A happy B happily C happiness D unhappy
16 This newspaper is everyday It’s a daily newspaper A publishing B publishedC to publish D publish
17 She is tired she stayed up late watching TV A because B but C and D so
18 They made their living by fish in the ocean every day A catching B caught C to catch D catch
19 Unless you understand, I explain it again to you A am B was C will D would
20 _ you are interested in this film, don’t go to see it any cost A Because B If C Unless D So
21 Can you turn the light ? – It’s too dark A on B off C in D for
22 What are you looking _ ? – My picture book I’ve lost it A on B off C in D for
23 Is he an actor a singer ? – An actor A and B or C but D so
24 I suggest money for the poor people in our neighborhood A save B to save C saving D saved
25 Who looks _ your children when you are away from home ? A at B after C for D up
II Complete the sentences usingAND / BUT / OR / SO / BECAUSE
1 I like Mary very much _ I don’t like her brother
2 I’d like to live somewhere by the sea _I love sun bathing We enjoy learning English _We find it very difficult I can’t go out tonight _I am short of money
5 She went to the theatre last night had a wonderful time They can’t walk home _ it is very dark
(14)10 His life was hard he studied very well
B READING
I Read the passage, then answer the questions
Electricity is the most common form of energy today In the modern world, electricity is very
available at the touch of a switch.
Electricity has many uses The most common use of electricity is providing artificial lighting In
factories, electricity is used to light up the work place It is also used to operate air conditioners, computers
and many other machines Electricity is also used to power the many appliances that we have in our homes
such as appliances include television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others The list is
simply endless Modern man will most probably be lost without electricity
*
Answer the questions
:
1 What is the most common form of energy today?
………
2 What is the most common use of electricity?
………
3 What people use electricity for in factories?
4 What people use electricity for at home?
………
5 How would our life be if there was no electricity?
………
II Read the passage and then answer the questions below.
Alfred Bernard Nobel (1833 - 1896) a Swedish scientist was the first man to make dynamite He
allowed his invention to be used in peace However, he saw it being used in war to destroy things, he was
extremely unhappy On his death, he left all his money to be spent upon a prize every year The Nobel Prize
is now one of the greatest prizes that a person can ever receive It is given every year for the best work in
one of the following subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Medicine; Literature and Peace Some of the world's
greatest scientists are asked to choose who should be given the prizes.
1.
What was Nobel's invention about?
………
2.
How was he when he knew his invention being used for bad purpose?
………
3.
Did he give all the money to his relatives on his death?
………
4.
What is his money used for?
………
5.
Can we choose who should be given the prizes? If not, who can?
………
III Choose the suitable words to complete the passage
(15)bathroom or kitchen sink Second, you should not keep the water on for a long time You should turn it off
while you are doing something else It should be off while you are shaving or ( 3)……… your
teeth It should also be off while you are washing the dishes Finally (4)………The summer you
should water your garden (5)……….the evening That way you will not lose a lot of water During
the day the sun dries up the earth too quickly.
1 A for using B to use C use D using A on B right C off D left
3 A clean B rubbing C washing D brushinG A on B in C at D when A on B in C at D when