Ñoäng töø khieám khuyeát (Modal verbs).. Ex: She can swim..[r]
(1)THE SECOND TERM FOR ENGLISH 7 SCHOOL – YEAR: 2011 - 2012 I, Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY.
1, Past simple tense:(Qúa khứ đơn) A, Affirmative (Khẳng định)
Ex:
a, buy bought d, return returned
b, go went e, visit visited
c, see saw f, talk talked
B, Negative (Phủ định)
did not = didn’t Ex: a, She went to school by bus yesterday
She didn’t go to school by bus yesterday. b, Minh watched TV last night
Minh didn’t watch TV last night C, Interrogative (Nghi vaán)
Ex: a, She went to school by bus yesterday Did she go to school by bus yesterday? b, Minh watched TV last night
Did Minh watch TV last night ?
@ Nếu câu có trạng từ “yesterday (ngày hôm qua), ago (cách đây), last + (night / week / month / year / Monday / ……” ta sử dụng động từ câu Qúa khứ đơn.
2 Some structures: (Một số cấu trúc câu)
A
(Hỏi khoảng cách hai địa điểm) Ex: How far is it from your house to school? It is three kilometers
B
Ex: Mai decided to buy that bike three hours ago Hoa decided to learn how to sew clothes C.
Ex: Hoa decided to learn how to sew clothes He shows me how to go to the post office
S + V2 (động từ bất qui tắc) / V-ed (động từ theo qui tắc)
S + did + not + V-infi.
Did + S + V-inf ? Yes, S + did / No, S + didn’t.
How far + is it + from …… + to …… ?
It is + (distance) meter (s) / kilometer (s)
S + decide + to V.
(2)II Unit 10: HEALTH AND HYGIENE.
1 Why? – Because (Mệnh đề nguyên nhân kết quả) 2 Some structures:
A
(nhắc nhở làm gì)
Ex: The dentist reminds children to clean their teeth regularly B
(ai nhớ làm gì)
Ex: Your aunt is very busy, so you remember to wash and iron your own clothes C
(ngừng lại việc gì) Ex: Ba stopped playing video games
D Review past simple tense (Ơn lại q khứ đơn) III Unit 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY.
A
(Cấu trúc yêu cầu lịch sự) Ex: Would you open your mouth, please?
Would you give me a hand, please?
B (Ai cần làm gì)
Ex: Hoa needs to take her temperature We need to prepare our lesson at home C
(Cấu trúc chiều cao cân nặng) Ex: How tall is she?
She is one meter forty-five centimeters How heavy is he?
He is forty-eight kilos D
(Mẫu câu hỏi trả lời sức khỏe)
Ex: What was wrong with Lan yesterday? She had a bad cold
S + remind + sb (người) + to V + smt (vật)
S + remember + to V.
S + stop + V-ing.
Would + you + V-infi …… ,please?
S (người) + need + to V.
How + tall / heavy + be + S?
(3)IV, Unit 12: LET’S EAT! 1
Ex: Let’s go to the drama club
Let’s buy a papaya and a pineapple 2 Too / So (cũng vậy)
A Tobe (am / is / are / was / were)
Ex: She is a student I am a student, too
Ex: We are good students So , are they
B Động từ thường:
Ex: She hates eating fish I hate eating fish, too
Hoặc: I do, too
Ex: We like going fishing So does he
C Động từ khiếm khuyết (Modal verbs)
Ex: She can swim I can swim, too
Ex: She can swim So can he
@ Notes: “Too / So” dùng câu đồng ý khẳng định 3 Either / Neither (cũng không)
A Tobe (am / is / are / was / were) Let’s + V-infi.
S + be, too.
So + be +S.
S + Vn/m / Vs,es, too.
hoặc: S + / does, too.
So + / does + S.
S + Modal verbs, too.
(4)
Ex: She isn’t a student
They aren’t students, either
Ex: We aren’t good students Neither are they
B Động từ thường:
Ex: She doesn’t live in the city I don’t live in the city, either
Ex: She doesn’t live in the city Neither they
C Động từ khiếm khuyết (Modal verbs)
Ex: She can’t swim I can’t swim, either
Ex: She can swim Neither can he
@ Notes: “Either / Neither” dùng câu đồng ý phủ định V Unit 13: ACTIVITIES.
1 Cách thành lập trạng từ:
Skillful skillfully
Quick quickly Safe
Careful Clear Beautiful
* Special cases (Trường hợp đặc biệt)
Good (adj) well (adv) + heavy (adj) heavily
Hard (adj) hard (adv) + easy (adj) easily S + be + not, either.
Neither + be +S.
S + don’t / doesn’t + Vn/m, either.
Neither + / does + S.
S + Modal verbs + not, either.
Neither + Modal verbs + S.
(5) Fast (adj) fast (adv) Happy (adj) happily (adv) @ Vị trí tính từ:
- Đứng sau động từ “tobe (am / is / are / was / were)”. Ex: Lan is careful
They are very clear
- Đứng trước danh từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ Ex: She is a beautiful girl
He is a good student @ Vị trí trạng từ:
- Đứng sau danh từ.
Ex: Nga plays the guitar beautifully (Nga chơi đàn ghita hay) - Đứng sau động từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ
Ex: They run quickly Ba cycles safely
2 Some modal verbs: (Một số động từ đặc biệt)
Ex: We ought to our homework Alice should visit the Hue citadel They must help their mother VI Unit 14: FREETIME FUN.
1
(nghe ………) Ex: She should her homework
He should help his father on the farm 2 Present simple tense:(Hiện ñôn)
He / She / It + V-s / V-es (nếu động từ tận “x, o, ch, sh, z, ss.”) I / You / We / They + V (B.I)
Ex: a, Shegoes to school by bus every day b, Minh often listens to music every night c, They usually fly their kites on the farm 3
Ex: How about going to the supermarket? * Many / a lot of / lots of + Ns (danh từ số nhiều) Much / a little / too much + N (danh từ số ít)
Ought to / Can
Should / Must + V-infi. Could / May
Might
S + sound + adj.
(6)VII, Unit 15: GOING OUT. 1,
Dùng “used to” để diễn tả hành động từng, thường xuyên xảy khứ không nữa.
Ex: I used to live in the country 2
31 We ought……….(brush / to brush / brushing) our teeth before going to bed
32 What would you like………(to watch / watch / watching) on TV ? I like watching the seven o’clock news
33 Walking is a fun, easy and inexpensive……….(action / activity / act) 34 Na’s father is a safe driver He drives ……….(safely / safe / safety) 35 Most of the world’s surface is………(water / land / mountains)
36 Nga……….(should / must / shouldn’t) stay in bed because she has a bad cold 37 There is a good film………(in / on / with) at Le Loi Movie Theater
38 How about……… television for fun? Yes, that’s a good idea 39 Chi prefers pop music……….(to / than / more than) classical music
40 She’d like ……….(listening / to listen / listen) to the radio in her free time 41 Minh is a good soccer player He plays very……… (good / well / badly)
42 I’m sorry I can’t go to the drama club today …… about tomorrow? (When / Why / How)
43 We don’t have a TV ………our place (on / in / at)
44 …… ………… swimming? – That’s OK (How about / Let’s / Shall we) 45 We need … ………to live (candy / sugar / milk)
46 Baseball was the most ………choice of the students in the USA (nice/ popular / heavy) 47 Swimming can be fun but accidents can ……… (happen / receive / spend)
48 We can learn more about the undersea world ………to Jacques Cousteau’s Invention.(thanks / invents / dives)
49 Are you free … ……… Tuesday.(with / in / )on
50 Bands and singers ……….their latest songs on TV.(perform / see / watch) 51 He can watch “The ….………of the Cricket” at 8.00 p.m.(Explore / Adventure / News) 52 In some contests, ………can join in and answer questions through telephone or by mail (TV viewers / TV sets / TV programs)
53 A Frenchman, Jacques Cousteau invented ……….………… in the early 1940s ( a camera / a scuba-diving / a deep-sea diving vessel)
54 There are many good programs … ……….teenagers on TV nowadays.(on / for / to) 55 Teenagers like ……….the latest pop music (hearing / to hear / hear)
56 Binh likes pineapples So ……….I (don’t / am / do)
57 I can’t go out for a walk now I ……… my homework.(must / must doing / must to / do)
58 Would you like to go to the movies tomorrow? - ….………( Yes, I /Yes, I like / I’d love to) Dùng diễn tả hành động quen với gì, làm
Ex: He is used to drinking tea every morning 3
S + used to + V-infi.
S + be / get +used to + V-ing.
(7)Ex: Thanh hates eating fish 4
(laøm cho ………) Ex: The noise keeps me awake
5
(thích làm hơn) Ex: I prefer learning Math
Exercises
I Choose the best answer:
Mrs Mai is a ……… (dressmaker / hairdresser / doctor) She makes clothes for women and children
1 You look so ……… (differently/ different) today Did you have a haircut? She learned how to ……… (make/ do) dress for herself
3 After finishing the skirt, she tried it ……… (on/ off)
4 She is my neighbor She lives ……… (next door/ next the door) to me I like Da Lat a lot The people there are so ………… (friend / friendly) My new dress didn’t fit me very ………… (well/ good) It should be bigger What time did you arrive ……… (home/ at house) last night?
8 She thinks ……… (sew / sewing) is a useful hobby
9 I like to watch my mother ……… (make / makes) clothes
10 Do you (do/ make) ……… morning exercise every day? Yes, and the I(have/ have the) 10 11 I was (scare/ scared) ……… of the sound of drilling when the dentist filled my teeth
11 12 How you keep your teeth (health/ healthy) ………? – I brush my (tooth/ teeth) ……… after meals
12 13 She is only years old but she knows to comb her (hair/ hairs) ……… when she gets up
13 14 Are your parents (worry/ worried) ……… because you live far (from/ to) ………… home?
14 15 I have to stay in tonight and take care (of/ for) ……… my grandmother because she (has/ is) ……… a headache
15 16 What’s wrong with you?
17 I (am / have) ……… sick I (am/ have) ……… a stomachache
16 18 What time you (get/ take) ……… up in the morning?– At o’clock 19 That’s too late You shouldn’t (sleep/ to sleep) ……… too much
17 20 (What/ Why) ……… are they so busy?
18 21 The dentist (gave/ filled) ……… a cavity in my tooth 22 Video games can be ……… (addicted/ addictive)
23 I prefer video games (than/to) ……… computer games S + keep +s.b (người) + adj.
(8)24 I hate the ……… (noise/ noisy) and the busy roads in the city 25 Lan began to go out ……… (more/ many) often in the evening 26 Why don’t we ……… (go/ to go) to the beach this afternoon? 27 ……… (Million/ Millions) of young people play video games 28 She ……… (gets used to/ used to) the cold weather here 29 Many schools use videos ……… (for/ as) a teaching aid 30 ……… (What/ How) often you play video games?
19 - He ……… (hears/ listens) to classical music every night
II Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.(Cho dạng động từ)
1 Children must (take) ……… part in activities with others When I was ten, my family (move) ……… to Ha Noi Before (move) ……… to Ha Noi, we lived in Vinh Our family (go) ……… to the zoo three days ago You’ll get used to (live) ………in a big city soon
6 Ba often (spend) ……… half an hour a day (play) ……… table tennis I prefer (play) ……… video games to (see) ……… a movie
8 Children shouldn’t (play) ……… video games for a long time Ba and his classmates (play) ……… soccer at the moment 10 Are you used to (listen) ……… to music at night?
III Fill in each blank with one suitable preposition.(Cho giới từ thích hợp)
1 There are a lot of movies ……… at different theaters – Are you free ……… Saturday? – Yes
– Would you like to play chess ……… me? – Great What time?
– We’ll have dinner ……… 6.15 and play chess OK
3 There are not many god programs ……… teenagers nowadays I prefer taking part ……… sport game to watching them ……… TV Do you like watching TV ……… night?
Yes, my family watches TV together after meals
IV.Choose the word that has the same meaning ( 1-6 ) / opposite ( 7- 10 ) meaning as the word in capitals:
E.g: MOM A sister B father C mother D brother
1 NERVOUS A happy B worried C pleased D serious
2 EAT A have B polish C comb D buy
3 LIKE A enjoy B cure C take D
4 DO (exercise)A eat B make C take D stay
5 HAPPY A scared B fine C well D glad
6 LEARN A think B take C study D return
7 LIKE A enjoy B hate C need D want
(9)9 GREAT A wonderful B terrible C fine D good
10 WITH A so B and C without D but
V Choose the word ( A,B,C, D) that best fits each of the space:
Mai: I have a bad (1)………
Dr Nam : Open your mouth, please Don’t (2)……… You have one (3)……… The tooth looks very (4)……… Do you like sweet things?
Mai: Yes I often have candy, cakes and soft drink
Dr Nam : Eating too much sweet food is bad (5)………you How often you (6)………your teeth?
Mai: Oh, I…well, sometimes I (7)……… to brush my teeth
Dr Nam : Try to brush your teeth regularly Brushing your teeth is very important Clean teeth are (8)……… teeth
1 A headache B toothache C stomachache D.backache
2 A worried B serious C scared D worry
3 A tooth B cavity C drill D appointment
4 A good B well C bad D badly
5 A for B on C with D at
6 A wash B comb C polish D brush
7 A forget B forgot C forgets D don’t forget A healthy B health C healthful D healthily
VI Read the text and answer the questions :
In summer holidays , Mr Huøng, Mrs Chi and their children, Tuaán and Hoa often go to the beach for two or three days They always go to Vũng Tàu in the South of Vieät Nam They usually stay in a small house by the sea, but sometimes they stay in a hotel
Last summer, they went to Nha Trang They stayed at Sunshine hotel for three days In the morning, Tuaán played soccer with his father on the beach Hoa and her mother walked along the beach and built sandcastles They visited Tri Nguyeân Aquarium and saw different kinds of fish there They also bought a lot of souvenirs for their friends
* to build sandcastles : xây lâu đài cát
1 Where does Hoa’s family often go for their family? ………
2 How long they stay there ?……… Where did they go last summer ?……… What did Hoa and her mother there ?……… Did they buy a lot of souvenirs for there friends ?………
VII Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1 My mother likes walking better than cycling
My mother prefers……… Why don’t we go to the movies this weekend?
What about……… They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation
They enjoy……… Let’s see a detective film
How about……… You should not watch TV too late
(10)Why don’t we……… Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player
He plays………
VIII/ Write sentences with the cues given
1 Tuan / like / watch / children’s program
……… They / show / good / film / TV / last night
……… What / kinds / program / you / like?
……… Lan / prefer / classical music / opera
……… There / be / lots / music / program / TV