English 10 unit 13

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English 10 unit 13

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The development of television has allowed films to be broadcast to larger audiences, usually after the films are no longer being shown in theatres.. Recording techno[r]

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UNIT 13: FILMS AND CINEMA

PART 1: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS

I Write the phonetic script and Vietnamese meaning of the following words.

Phonetic script Vietnamese meaning

1 audience (n) /……… / ……… existence (n) /……… / ……… character (n) /……… / ……… develop (v) /……… / ……… adventure (n) /……… / ……… cartoon (n) /……… / ……… disaster (n) /……… / ……… century (n) /……… / ……… detective (n) /……… / ……… 10 luxury (n) /……… / ………

II A Write the missing parts.

Vocabulary Part of

speech

Vietnamese meaning

1 exist

→ existence → existent rapid → rapidly appear

→ appearance → disappearance

Pronunciation: / f/ - / v /

Grammar and vocabulary:

1 Adjectives of attitude

2 It is / was not until … that …

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4 history → historical → historian thrill → thrilled → thrilling read generosity → generous tragic → tragedy discover → discovery 10 adventure → adventurer

B Complete these sentences with the appropriate form of the words in parentheses.

1 Do you believe in the ……… … of ghosts (exist) The work is progressing ………… …… (rapid)

3 The sudden ……… … of a policeman caused the thief to run away (appear)

4 You must place these events in there………… … context (history) This is the most ……… ……… race that I’ve ever taken part in (thrill) I like ……… detective stories very much (read)

7 I was ……… of you to share your food with me (generosity) It’s a ……… … for this country that such a great musician died so young

(tragic)

9 Researches in this field have made some important new ……… …… (discover)

10 He’s a romantic at heart, a born ……… …… (adventure)

III Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition.

1 The history of cinema began _ the early 19th century.

2 Sound was introduced to the film the end of 1920s I prefer science fiction films detective films

4 Titanic is based _ the true story of the Titanic disaster that occurred in 1912 The film is _ two women who drive across America

IV Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence.

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a persons in a film b scriptwriters c cinematographers d directors Film have been around for more than a century, however it is not long compared with

other arts like painting and sculpture

a ten years b one hundred years c one thousand years d one million years

3 He chose a suitable position to put his camera so that he could take the best photographs

a gesture b promotion c place d change She shows considerable talent for performing so she has become famous rapidly

a excitedly b interestedly c thrillingly d quickly Titanic used to be the most luxury liner which sank due to an iceberg in its first voyage

a projector b film maker c large ship d motion pictures

6 Films are made not only to show to _ in a movie theater but also be used for many other purposes

a film makers b audiences c TV viewers d supporters Films are produced by recording actual people and objects with

a cameras b musical instruments c vehicles d actions A film crew is a group of people hired by a film company for the purpose of producing

a _

a motion picture b script c poem d character The main _ is played by Nicole Kidman

a actress b character c director d film maker

10 There’s a love story in it, and it’s very funny I suppose you’d call it a _ a horror film b detective film c romantic comedy d thriller 11 Thanks to many _ discoveries and inventions, we can enjoy more and

more exciting films with a lot of wonderful scenes

a science b scientific c scientist d scientifically 12 They are making a film based on the _ events that happened in 1975

a history b historical c historian d historically 13 Theses films cannot be _ You had better have the photographer retake them

a develop b development c developer d developed 14 That film is only 90 minutes _ length but it is very interesting

a on b at c with d in

15 The film is _ a beautiful princess, who had had a long sleep before a prince came and woke her up

a about b in c on d for

PART 2: PHONETICS

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1 film …… listen …… 15 scene ……

2 of …… character …… 16 detective ……

3 plough …… 10 achieve …… 17 photographs ……

4 enough …… 11 rough …… 18 makers ……

5 century …… 12 high …… 19 dived ……

6 picture …… 13 laugh …… 20 replaced ……

7 actor …… 14 audience ……

II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group

1 a film b of c feeling d fiction a plough b enough c cough d laugh a century b picture c cinema d centre a actor b violent c story d listen a character b change c cheerful d achieve a high b though c weight d rough a audience b laugh c August d taught a scene b detective c century d adventure a films b cinemas c makers d photographs 10 a dived b stopped c replaced d cooked

III Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from the rest.

1 a history b audience c cinema d existence a develop b discover c introduce d prepare a disaster b voyage c luxury d character a adventure b detective c disgusting d violent a cartoon b fiction c terrify d interest

PART 3: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES

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1. I was disappointing/ disappointed in the movie I had expected it to be better

2. Are you interesting/ interested in soccer?

3. The soccer game was quite exciting/ excited I had a great time

4. It’s sometimes embarrassing/ embarrassed when you have to ask people for money

5. It was really terrifying/ terrified experience Afterwards everybody was very shocking/ shocked.

6. I had never expected to get the job I was really amazing/ amazed when it was offered to

me

7. Why you always look so boring/ bored? Is your life really so boring/ bored

8. I didn’t find the situation funny I was not amusing/ amused

9. I thought the program on wildlife was fascinating/ fascinated I was absolutely

fascinating/ fascinated.

10. Did Tim feel frightening/ frightened when he saw the snake at his feet?

II Rewrite the following sentences, using“It was not until….that

1 I didn’t get up until half past ten

2 She weren’t allowed to open her presents until her birthday

3 We didn’t have any holiday until last summer

→ She didn’t stop learning German until the age of 24

5 I couldn’t finish my project until Mark helped me

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7 They didn’t pay the bill until the electricity was cut off

8 I couldn’t comment further until I had all the information

III Complete the sentences with “an, a, or the”.

1 I bought ……… hat and pair of shoes at ……… mall Unfortunately ……… shoes are……… wrong size I’ll take them back tomorrow

2 A Where are ……… children?

B. They are in ……… yard

3 My sister’s ……… teacher in ……… school near Seattle She has three children, two girls and ……… boy ……… girls are in her class at school, but ……… boy isn’t old enough for school yet

4 A. Where are my shoes?

B On ……… floor in……… kitchen I went to ……… restaurant last night

6 What’s ……… name of the restaurant we went last night?

7 When you come to bed, can you put……… cat out and turn off ……… lights?

8 She spends about ……… hour ……… night doing the housework

9 My brother plays ……… violin and my sister plays ……… guitar 10 Look outside! ……… sky is getting very dark I hope there isn’t going to be

……… storm

IV Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence.

1 “Look outside sky is getting very dark” “I hope there isn’t going to be a storm.”

a A b The c Ø d Some I’d like to invite him to dinner next week, if that’s OK with you

a a b the c Ø d an

3 “I’m going out for a walk Have you seen my shoes?” “Yes, they’re on _ floor in kitchen.”

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4 “Would you like ice cream? There’s one in fridge.” “Thanks.” a an / the b an / a c Ø / the d a / the “We’d better go We’ve been here for hour.” “That was _ fastest

hour I’ve ever spent.”

a a / the b an / the c an / a d Ø / Ø Don’t forget we’re meeting on Friday for lunch

a a /a b an / Ø c Ø / the d Ø / Ø “I’ve got headache I’ve had it all day.” “Why don’t you go to

_ health centre? It’s open until six.”

a a / a b Ø / the c a / the d a / Ø “I’ve got some problems with my phone bill Can I see someone about it?”

- “Yes, go to fifth floor lift is along the corridor.’

a the / A b the / The c Ø / A d the / Ø “Excuse me I’d like to rent new game.” “Here you are Sega Genesis Please

take it to cashier over there.”

a a / the b the / the c Ø / the d a /a 10 The movie was so that we couldn’t sleep last night

a thrill b thrilling c thrilled d thriller 11 “I think the way Jessica behaved was quite .” “Yes, I think so.’

a shock b shocked c shocking d shockingly 12 “How does Jane like her new car?” “She’s with it.”

a delighted b delighting c delight d delightful 13 “This handmade cloth is beautiful.” “To see such quality is .”

a pleasing b please c pleased d so pleasantly 14 "Do you think Margaret will take the job you offered her?’ “I don’t know She seemed

_ in it, however.”

a interest b interesting c interested d interestingly 15 “The students all went to the circus yesterday.” “I heard it was really .”

a amused b amusing c amuse d amusingly 16 “I was that Jan couldn’t come to the party.” “Her boss made her work

overtime.”

a disappointing b disappointedly c disappoint d disappointed 17 “How we are to hear that you got the scholarship!” “Thank you It was

really a surprise.”

a pleasing b pleased c pleasingly d please 18 “I can’t believe that Jim is marrying the vice-president’s daughter.” “That they would

get married is .”

a surprised b surprisingly c surprising d surprise 19 “The cabaret was amusing.” “Claire was certainly She couldn’t stop

laughing.”

a amuse b amused c amusing d amusive 20 There’s an film on at the local cinema

a interest b interesting c interested d interestingly 21 “You look nervous.’ ‘This thunder makes me .”

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a that we had handed the usher our tickets b that we handed the usher our tickets c and we handed the usher our tickets d so we handed the usher our tickets 23 It was not until they have to find a job that they learned English

a They learned English until they had to find a job b They had learned English before they had to find a job c None of them learned English until they had to find a job d None of them did not learn English until they had to find a job 24 It was not until one was found the search for a star

a will stop b would stop c didn’t stop d wouldn’t stop

25 You should not sign the contract until you have studied its provisions carefully a It is not until you have studied its provisions carefully that you should sign the contract

b It is not until you have studied its provisions carefully that you should not sign the contract

c Although it is until you have studied its provisions carefully that you should not sign the contract

d It is not until you have studied its provisions carefully when you should not sign the contract

V Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

1 Some movie fans can’t separate fantasy from reality and confused an actor with the character

a b c

he plays

d

2 We’re always amazing by John’s incredible travel stories

a b c d

3 The comedian worked hardly to entertain the children in the hospital

a b c d

4 The critic’s description of the film made it sound very appealed

a b c d

5 Part of the entertainment of seeing a movie is understanding how the director combination a

a b

range of different styles to attain an artistic goal

c d

6 It was not until they had seen the movies stars the crowd outside the movie would not disperse

a b c d

7 “Did you see that film on television in Saturday?” Susan asked me

a b c d

8 She checks the company accounts very efficient

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9 Because of the parade, we weren’t allow to park in the High Street

a b c d

10 The actors left the hotel separately in order avoid attracting a lot of attention

a b c d

VI Read the passage, and then choose the correct answer

Originally, all films were made to be shown in movie theatres The development of television has allowed films to be broadcast to larger audiences, usually after the films are no longer being shown in theatres Recording technology has also enabled consumers to rent or buy copies of films on video tapes or DVDs, and Internet downloads may be available and have started to become good sources for the film companies Some films are now made specifically for TV movies or direct-to-video These films are often considered not to be as interesting as films that are shown in theatres And indeed, some films are not enjoyed The movie theatre pays an average of about 55% of its tickets sales to the movie studio, as films rental fees Actually, when the film is shown on the first days the theatre has to pay higher price to the movie studio and then the money is decreased after the duration of the film’s showing According to a study made in 2000, about 26% of Hollywood movie studios’

worldwide income came from box office ticket sales; 46% came from DVD sales to consumers; and 28% came from television broadcast

1 Films _

a are only shown on TV b are only shown in movie theatres c cannot be seen in family d are broadcast to larger audiences on TV

2 Film viewers

a cannot enjoy a film at home b have to go to the theatre to enjoy a film

c can enjoy a film through the Internet d cannot enjoy a film through the Internet

3 Consumers can rent or buy copies of films on video tapes or DVDs thanks to

a recording technology b television

c the invention of the Internet d Internet downloads

4 Films made specifically for TV movies or direct-to-video are often considered films that are shown in theatres

a not to be as interesting as b to be as interesting as c to be much more interesting than d to be more interesting than The money that the movie theatre has to pay for the movie studio is called

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