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(1)động từ bất quy tắc thờng gặp
STT Infinitive Past simple Past participle Meaning of verb
1 come came come §Õn, tíi
2 become became become Trở thành
3 overcome overcame overcome Khắc phơc
4 go went gone ®i
5 undergo underwent undergone Tr¶i qua
6 know knew known BiÕt
7 grow grew grown Trồng, lớn lên, trởng thành
8 throw threw thrown NÐm, qu¼ng, vøt
9 blow blew blown Thæi
10 draw drew drawn VÏ
11 fly flew flown Bay
12 say said said Nãi
13 pay paid paid Tr¶ tiÒn
14 lay laid laid Đặt, để
15 find found found T×m thÊy
16 wind wound wound Qn, n lỵn
17 keep kept kept Giữ, giữ gìn, để dành
18 sleep slept slept Ngđ
19 sweep swept swept QuÐt
20 creep crept crept Bß, trên
21 send sent sent Gưi
22 lend lent lent Cho mỵn
23 spend spent spent Tiêu xài, tiêu tốn
24 bend bent bent Cói xuèng, uèn cong
25 tell told told Nói cho, kể, bảo
26 sell sold sold Bán
27 give gave given Đa cho, tặng cho
28 forgive forgave forgiven Tha thø
29 hold held held Nắm, giữ, tổ chức
30 behold beheld beheld Ngắm nhìn
31 do did done Làm
32 get got gotten Lấy đợc, nhận đợc
33 forget forgot forgotten Quªn
34 smell smelt smelt Ngửi
35 spell spelt spelt Đánh vần
36 feel felt felt C¶m thÊy
37 take took taken Nắm giữ, chiếm đợc, đa
38 mistake mistook mistaken Phạm lỗi, lầm lẫn
39 shake shook shaken Lắc, dung chun
40 stand stood stood §øng
41 understand understood understood HiÓu
42 speak spoke spoken Nãi
43 break broke broken Vì, háng, gÉy
44 wake woke woken Thøc giÊc
45 steal stole stolen ăn chộm, ăn cắp
46 hear heard heard Nghe thÊy
47 ride rode ridden Cìi
48 drive drove driven Lái xe, điều khiển xe
49 show showed shown chØ ra, tr×nh chiÕu
50 saw sawed sawn Ca
51 read read read đọc
52 rise rose risen Mọc, nâng lên, đứng dậy
53 write wrote written ViÕt
54 drink drank drunk Uèng
55 ring rang rung Rung, reo
56 sing sang sung Hát
57 swim swam swum Bơi
58 begin began begun Bắt đầu
59 run ran run Chạy
60 feed fed fed Nuôi, cho ăn
(2)61 lead led led Dẫn dắt, lãnh đạo
62 put put put Đặt, để, đa ra
63 cut cut cut C¾t
64 shut shut shut Đóng lại
65 buy bought bought Mua
66 think thought thought NghÜ
67 bring brought brought Mang, cầm
68 fight fought fought Đánh nhau
69 catch caught caught đón, bắt, chụp (đợc)
70 teach taught taught D¹y
71 hang hung hung Treo
72 see saw seen Nh×n
73 Fall fell fell Ngã, đỗ xuống
74 eat ate eaten ăn
75 make made made Làm, chế tạo, sản xuất
76 set set set t,
77 cost cost cost trị giá
78 hit hit hit đụng
79 hurt hurt hurt Lµm ®au
80 let let let §Ĩ cho
81 bite bit bitten Cắn, ngoạm
82 beat beat beaten đánh, đập
83 choose chose chosen Chän lùa
84 burn burnt burnt Ch¸y
85 build built built Xây dựng
86 dream dreamt dreamt Mơ ớc, mong íc
87 mean meant meant Cã nghÜa lµ
88 meet met met GỈp
89 lose lost lost Mất, đánh
90 have had had Cã
91 learn learned/ learnt learned/ learnt Häc
92 lie lay lain N»m
93 be was/ were been Th×, lµ, ë