Bài soạn Tiếng Anh 11 - Unit 4: Volunteer work

Perfect gerund danh động từ hoàn thành  Form: Having + V3 / ed  Use: thay thế cho hình thức hiện tại của danh động từ khi chúng đề cập đến hành động đã hoàn thành hoặc ở quá khứ.. _ Sh[r]

CF41a CF 41 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: phút ~ phuùt Name: _ UNIT 4: VOLUNTEER WORK A Pronunciations I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others a which b when c who d why a could b should c would d ought a withdraw b answer c always d awake a year b unit c university d unused II Choose the word that has main stress placed differently from the others a volunteer b orphanage c university d education a believe b donate c vacation d promise a nation b remote c narrow d picture a operate b celebrate c donation d quality TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF41b B Gerund and present participle  Gerund (danh động từ) dùng số trường hợp sau: Làm tân ngữ cho động từ S + deny (choái caõi) + Ving (gerund) admit (thừa nhận) suggest, mind… _ She denied stealing my money Làm tân ngữ cho giới từ Preposition + Ving (gerund) _ I have no objection to listening to your story again (prep)(gerund) Làm chủ ngữ _ Swimming is interesting (gerund)  Present participle (hiện phân từ)  Là dạng động từ thêm “ing” Ngoại trừ các trường hợp gerund, phần lớn còn lại là present participle _ I am reading books (present participle) _ I saw him passing my house (present participle) TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF42a CF 42 * Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate gerund of the verbs from the box listen, watch, play, say, meet, drive _ She left without saying a word Would you mind to my explanation? I’m looking forward to you again She likes computer games He admitted a car carelessly He has no objection to films tonight * Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate present participle of the verbs from the box talk, lie, run, do, smoke _ I saw him talking to Mary He spends much time his homework I found a tree across the road She was in the park is harmful to your health TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF42b C Perfect gerund and perfect participle I Perfect gerund (danh động từ hoàn thành)  Form: Having + V3 / ed  Use: thay cho hình thức danh động từ chúng đề cập đến hành động đã hoàn thành quá khứ _ She denied having been there yesterday (perfect gerund) II Perfect participle (phân từ hoàn thành)  Form: Having + V3 / ed  Use: phân từ hoàn thành thường diễn tả hành động đã hoàn tất trước hành động khác _ Having failed twice, he didn’t want to try again (perfect participle) (sau thất bại lần 2, anh không muốn thử lại lần nữa) TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF43a CF 43 Put the verbs in brackets into the perfect gerund or perfect participle _ I regretted (not take) not having taken your advice She denied (take) my books He admitted (make) a lot of mistakes in his essay (read) the instruction, he knew how to use the computer He was accused of (kill) a baby years ago He regretted (tell) me about the news yesterday I object to her (use) my private room (complete) the test, he went home for a rest I still fell tired in spite of (sleep) hours (spend) two hours over dinner, they left the restaurant 10 (close) the door, she rushed to the car TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF43b  Review the simple past (ôn thì quá khứ đơn) _ Positive: S + V2 / ed + O _ Negative: S + did not + V + O _ Interrogative: Did + S + V + O? Change the following sentences into the negative and interrogative _ He studied hard  He didn’t study hard Did he study hard? She saw a strange man in the room yesterday He regretted spending all his money He considered applying for a job I caught him climbing through the kitchen window _ TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF44a CF 44 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ He (take) took a lot of photographs last year She (live) _ in Hanoi in 2008 He (find) _ the schoolbag yesterday She denied (beat) _ the baby Would you mind (take) _ me to the airport? He asked me (buy) _ a new car They made him (stop) _ smoking We saw John (wash) _ his car yesterday I have no objection to (go) _ to the cinema tonight We need (use) _ this room now 10 They seem (work) _ very lazily 11 Many people (suffer) _ from flu last week 12 We (not / play) _ football yesterday 13 After he (spend) _ his childhood in Hanoi, he (know) _ the city well TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB 14 The fruit (be) _ expensive last month CF44b  Review the past progressive (ôn thì quá khứ tiếp diễn) _ Positive: S + were + Ving + O was _ Negative: S + were + not + Ving + O was _ Interrogative: Were + S + Ving + O? Was Choose the correct answer _ We (watched / were watching) TV at o’clock yesterday We (studied / were studying) English last night When I (painted / was painting) a door, I saw John He (left / was leaving) his job to take care of his sick mother last month She enjoys (to eat / eating) sea food John (gave / was given) many presents in his birthday TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB Because of (working / worked) hard, Mary had good marks CF45a CF 45 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ The child admitted (take) taking the money I saw him (pass) my house You should be ashamed of yourself for (behave) so badly They let him (write) a letter to her I (read) newspaper while she (cook) I (do) my homework at o’clock last night What you (do) when I phoned you yesterday? you (see) the film last night? She (not / prevent) him from going abroad two years ago I (enjoy) listening to music 10 I want (see) the house where our president was born TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB 11 Remember (call) me when you arrive in London CF45b Choose the best answer They denied _ there a be b to be c having been d to have been The spy admitted _ some highly secret information to enemy agents a having given b having been given c to have given d to have been given If she catches you _ her diary, she’ll be furious a to read b reading c to reading d being read In spite of _ late, we arrived in time a start b to start c starting d being started I’m looking forward _ you again a to see b seeing c see d to seeing While he _ lunch, he saw an accident a eating b ate c was eating d eats Did he _ to work yesterday? a went b go c goes d going Mai didn’t _ a new computer last month a to buy b buying c bought d buy Would you mind _ me with the washingup TLBT11 10 Lop11.com BTCB a helping c to help b having helped d to have helped CF46a CF 46 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: phút ~ phuùt Name: _ UNIT 4: VOLUNTEER WORK  Review the past perfect (ôn thì quá khứ hoàn thành) Form: S + had V3 / ed + O _ Positive: _ Negative: S + had not + V3 / ed + O _ Interrogative: Had + S + V3 / ed + O?  Use: * Diễn tả hành động trước thời điểm quá khứ _ I had arrived home before o’clock yesterday * Diễn tả hành động trước hành động khác quá khứ (hành động sau dùng quá khứ đơn) _ My father had gone to bed before I arrived home  Chú ý: hình thức dạng hành động trước, hành động sau After S + had11V3, S + V2 TLBT11 BTCB Before S + V 2, S + had V3 Lop11.com CF46b Choose the correct answer _ They denied (to see / having seen) her yesterday He was accused of (to desert / having deserted) his ship two weeks ago They found a man (walking / to walk) along the street She let me (go / to go) out last night Would you mind (helping / to help) me with my homework? After the children (had finished / have finished) the work, they went out Before he (buys / bought) a new car, he (had asked / asked) me for advise When we (playing / were playing) football, it started to rain He told us (keeping / to keep) quiet He (had waited / waited) for her at the cinema last night 10 Mary admitted (having taken / to take) my money TLBT11 12 Lop11.com BTCB 11 Tim and I went (fishing / to fish) last week It was wonderful CF47a CF 47 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ When we (look) were looking for a hotel to rest, we saw a traffic accident After he (join) the army, he went to Lao He decided (go) to Australia for his holidays Before he (print) the document, he had checked it up carefully She ordered me (wash) up Thanh is surprised at (see) her old friends We enjoy (lie) on the beach in the morning He admitted (smoke) in the room 8* Lan (not / see) John yesterday 9* When I came, Mary (go) out already 10* I expected (invite) to the party by Mary TLBT11 13 Lop11.com BTCB 11 Last night, I (sleep) when I (hear) a terrible noise outside the room I (not / know) what happened CF47b  Review the simple present (oân thì hieän taïi ñôn)  Form: _ Positive: S + V(s / es) + O _ Negative: S + / does not + V + O _ Interrogative: Do / Does + S + V + O?  Thường có các từ sau theo câu: never, seldom / rarely, sometimes / occasionally, usually / often, always, every… Choose the correct answer _ She often (get / gets) up early Lan never (drink / drinks) wine Hoa and Thanh always (study / studies) hard (Does / Do) he (play / plays) football everyday? He (watches / watched) TV last night She (was having / had) dinner at o’clock last night TLBT11 14 Lop11.com BTCB They need (practising / to practise) English more often When I was young, I (often go / often went) to school early CF48a CF 48 Choose the best answer _ Trang write the essay last week? a Does b Do c Had d Did _ Quang finished the homework before o’clock last night? a Had b Does c Did d Was She doesn’t _ of going to the cinema tonight a approves b approved c approve d approving She kept _ much noise in the class a make b making c to make d makes Because of _ carelessly, he had an accident a driving b to drive c drove d drive When we _ about John, he came in a talked TLBT11 b were talking 15 Lop11.com BTCB c talking d talk She denied _ the window a to break b to have broken c having broken d being broken CF48b C Preposition: I Preposition of time (giới từ thời gian)  in: _ Thaùng: in July… _ Naêm: in 2008 _ Muøa: in summer…  on: _ Ngaøy tuaàn: on Monday… _ Ngaøy thaùng: on July 25th, 2008…  at: _ Thời gian xác định: at o’clock, at night, at day… II Some prepositions to remember (1 số giới từ đáng nhớ) Adjective + prep: _ ashamed (adj) of: xaáu hoå _ afraid TLBT11 of: sợ 16 Lop11.com BTCB _ interested in: thích, quan taâm _ fond of: thích _ dependent on: leä thuoäc _ surprised at: ngaïc nhieân CF49a CF 49 Verbs + prep, verb… prep _ look forward to: mong đợi _ believe in: tin caäy vaøo _ object to: phản đối _ depend on: leä thuoäc _ think of / about : nghĩ đến, quan tâm đến _ take care of: chaêm soùc _ take part in: tham dự _ accuse … of: buoäc toäi _ prevent … from: cản trở Fill in the each blank with a suitable preposition (điền vào chỗ trống giới từ thích hợp) TLBT11 17 Lop11.com BTCB She is looking _ meeting her husband I’m ashamed _ my bad behavior He was accused _ stealing the money It’s Janet’s farewell party _ Friday CF49b Choose the correct answer _ In spite (of / in) starting late, we arrived in time He was born (in / on) June, 7th, 1985 She finished the work (on / at) Saturday She is afraid (of / in) snakes We often take part (on / in) our school activities Are you interested (in / on) history? You can’t prevent him (for / from) spending his own money John is always fond (in / of) music She arrived home (in / at) o’clock last night Everyone objected (for / to) her coming late 10 Do you believe (in / on) God? 11 Mai depends (of / on) her parents TLBT11 18 Lop11.com BTCB 12 She takes care (about / of) my children when I go away 13 We don’t know what to give Dad (at / in) Christmas 14 The company made very good profit (in / by) the 1990s CF50a CF 50 Word form verbs comfort nouns adjectives adverbs happiness happy happily comfort mountain difficulty volunteer volunteer collect collection meanings haïnh phuùc comfortable comfortably thoải mái mountainous nuùi difficult difficultly khoù khaên tình voluntary voluntarily nguyeän collective thu nhaët Put the words in brackets in the correct form _ They volunteer to work in mountainous areas (mountain) He sits in a big arm chair (comfort) TLBT11 19 Lop11.com BTCB She met with many when traveling (difficult) Volunteers help to bring to others (happy) There is a organization called Big Brothers (volunteer) old bottles is a strange hobby (collect) TLBT11 20 Lop11.com BTCB