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despite her being severely disabled, Judy participated in many sports c.. despite her severe disability, Judy participated in many sportsa[r]

(1)

Further practice on unit – Grammar & Vocabulary Choose the best answers

1- a renovation b policy c dissolve d congress

2- a great b inflation c trade d stagnant

3- a subsidy b measure c solve d congress

4- a encourage b country c ground d young

5- a reduced b dissolved c supposed d encouraged

6- a subsidies b stagnant c ethnic d substantial

7- a economy b agriculture c renovate d guideline

8- a reaffirm b eliminate c invest d domestic

9- a communist b commend c comment d common

10- a administrative b productivity c agricultural d economic 11- We are committed supporting democracy and reform in the region

a in b of c to d for

12- The government adopted tax reforms which aimed encouraging land development

a to b at c for d in

13- The aim is to a new political party

a set up b stand for c put on d turn down

14- I want you to these instructions exactly

a take up b put out c turn up d carry out

15- Government often decisively in major professional issues in medicine

a involves b intervenes c influences d interrupt

16- The government avoided giving any on pensions

a commitments b comments c commands d complains

17- The government devalued the currency to try to revive the economy

a stable b developed c stagnant d dynamic

18- Over the past two years the of living has risen considerably

a rate b standard c cost d price

19- It is to shoot an alligator in the Everglades where animals are under the protection of the National Park Service

a legal b illegal c legally d illegally

20- The council is to carry out extensive to the building

a renovations b restructurings c reforms d investments

21- The country’s annual of coffee beans has increased each year since 1977

a produce b growth c outcome d production

22- The contract was rendered by this careless wording

a effective b efficient c inefficient d ineffective

23- Te government cut spending through the reductions in state to industry

a benefit b taxes c subsidies d intervention

24- The country’s infrastructure is crumbling because of investment

a enormous b inadequate c substantial d worthwhile

25- The President has called for massive investment to rebuild the country’s

a economic b economics c economical d economy

26- The government has its attention away from the flight against crime

a put b committed c shifted d made

27- The aim is to modernize production methods and safety standards

a rise b raise c encourage d work

28- They had expected a pay rise in line with

a policy b guideline c intervention d inflation

29- Health insurance will be our top

a reform b priority c best d order

30- The study reveals very differences between population groups

a inefficient b substantial c legal d much

31- The government has fail to demonstrate its commitment the railways

a to b for c in d at

32- He would have to commit to several thousand pounds

a spend b spends c spent d spending

33- Stronger measures will have to be to bring down unemployment

(2)

34- The healthcare system must be radically

a increased b raised c reformed d dominated

35- This is just a temporary to stop the problem from getting worse

a aim b measure c development d opportunity

36- The government has promise to introduce democratic

a reformed b reforming c reforms d reformers

37- She tends to the conversation

a go b pass c dominate d intervene

38- Women’s groups are concerned about the high levels of medical during childbirth

a intervening b intervened c intervenes d intervention

39- Reforms went through opposition from teachers

a because of b in spite of c due to d but for

40- we dislike him, he’s efficient and we can’t dismiss him

a despite b because of c because d even though

41- Unemployment by 4% since January and now stands at just under three million

a was risen b has risen c rose d is risen

42- that we were late, we began to run

a knowing b to know c we knew d as knowing

43- the editor went over the books several times, we was still unable to find the errors

a despite b nevertheless c even d although

44- The price of fruit has increased recently the price of vegetables has gone down

a during b whether c whereas d otherwise

45- he didn’t attend English courses, he spoke English so well

a because b however c although d despite

46- There are a lot of spelling mistakes; , it’s quite a good essay

a even so b although c even d even though

47- a disabled girl, Jane was quite confident the first moment she practiced this sport

a although b despite c because d because of

48- get older, the games they play become increasingly complex

a although children b children, when they c as children d for children to 49- he felt so unhappy and lonely

a despite of his wealth b rich as was he c rich as he was d despite he was so rich 50- you don’t like vegetables, you should eat them once or twice a week

a in spite of b despite c even though d A and B are correct

51- Nick has a new car, he rarely drives to work

a however b although c despite d but

52- his poor condition, Jim tried to study very well

a although b in spite of the fact that c in spite of d though 53- Hung likes chemistry, he’s not very good at it

a though b despite c but d A and C are correct

54- the living standard has improved a lot, unemployment is quite high

a in spite of b but c though d despite of

55- He offered to take her home, she didn’t want to

a otherwise b though c but for d A and B are correct

56- nuclear energy is a clean and potentially inexhaustible source of energy

a in spite of its inherent dangers b in spite of there are inherent dangers c even though its inherent dangers d although its inherent dangers

57- Jeffery continued to be denied a promotion despite

a he had excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill b had excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill c having excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill d of having excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill

58- DDT is still used in many countries as a primary insecticide even though

a shown to cause birth defects and sometimes death b being the cause of birth defects and sometimes death c the fact that it has been shown to cause birth defects and sometimes deaths

d it has been shown to cause birth defects and sometimes deaths 59- Because of his age, John was not hired even though

(3)

60- repeated crop failure due to drought, the villagers are refusing to leave their traditional homeland for resettlement in other areas

a although b in spite c despite d even though

61- the storm was approaching the mountain area, the two climbers continued their trek a despite b in spite of the fact c in spite of d although 62- practiced for many hours, George failed his driving test for the third times

a although b despite he had c although he had d despite 63- warned her, Carol has continued to smoke nearly three packs of cigarettes a day

a in spite of b despite her doctor c her doctor d although her doctor 64- he loves hiking, he seldom has time to get out in the country

a but b so c and d though

65- Allen failed his exam, having studied a lot

a despite b although c however d but

66- the rain, they decided to walk

a in spite of b although c despite of d however

67- Although Judy was severely disabled, she participated in many sports a Judy was severely disabled, she didn’t participated in many sports b despite her being severely disabled, Judy participated in many sports c despite her severe disability, Judy participated in many sports

d A and B are correct

68- Although the team played well, they lost

a Despite their good game, the team lost b despite their playing well, the team lost c if they had played well, they’d have won d A and B are correct

69- Despite his inexperience in the field, John applied for the job a John applied for the job because he had experience in the field b John did not apply for the job because of his inexperience in the field c John was unable to the job because he was inexperienced

d John applied for the job even though he had no experience in the field Rewrite the following sentences as directed:

70- Mike hadn’t studied but he did quite well in the test  Although

71- In spite of the fact that I’ve never worked as a sale manager, I’m quick at learning new things Though 72- Tom has a terrible headache, but he still tries to finish his work  Despite

73- Life in biog cities is busy and stressful, but lots of people still move there  In spite

74- Many people enjoy living in a big city, though there is a tremendous amount of pollution  Despite 75- She didn’t eat much though she was hungry  In spite of

76- Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty  Despite 77- Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him  In spite of

78- Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor  Despite _

79- The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor  Despite _ 80- Though he had been absent frequently, he was managed to pass the test  In spite of _

81- Although t was raining heavily, they managed to get to school on time  Despite _ 82- We believed him completely though he told us a lie  Despite _

83- Though I knew the danger of smoking, I didn’t give it up  Despite _

84- Although it was very foggy, the plane landed at the airport safely  IN spite _ 85- However thirsty he was, he didn’t drink beer  In spite of _

86- Although it rained heavily, I went to class on time  Despite _ 87- Mr Buck is still working though he is old  In spite of _

88- He didn’t stop his car though the traffic light turned red  Despite _ 89- We believed him completely though he told us a lie  Despite _ 90- Though I knew the danger of smoking, I didn’t give it up  In spite of _ 91- Although it was very foggy, the plane landed at the airport safely  Despite _ 92- We started out on our trip though the weather was bad  In spite of _

93- However thirsty he was, he didn’t drink beer  In spite of _ 94- Although it rained heavily, I went to class on time  Despite _ 95- Bill ate all the fruits though they were unripe  Despite _

96- The students did the English test well though it was difficult  In spite of _ 97- Mr Buck is still working though he is old  In spite of _

98- Although it got dark, they continued their work  Despite

(4)

Further practice on unit – Grammar & Vocabulary WITH KEYS Choose the best answers

1- a renovation b policy c dissolve d congress

2- a great b inflation c trade d stagnant

3- a subsidy b measure c solve d congress

4- a encourage b country c ground d young

5- a reduced b dissolved c supposed d encouraged

6- a subsidies b stagnant c ethnic d substantial

7- a economy b agriculture c renovate d guideline

8- a reaffirm b eliminate c invest d domestic

9- a communist b commend c comment d common

10- a administrative b productivity c agricultural d economic 11- We are committed supporting democracy and reform in the region

a in b of c to d for

12- The government adopted tax reforms which aimed encouraging land development

a to b at c for d in

13- The aim is to a new political party

a set up b stand for c put on d turn down

14- I want you to these instructions exactly

a take up b put out c turn up d carry out

15- Government often decisively in major professional issues in medicine

a involves b intervenes c influences d interrupt

16- The government avoided giving any on pensions

a commitments b comments c commands d complains

17- The government devalued the currency to try to revive the economy

a stable b developed c stagnant d dynamic

18- Over the past two years the of living has risen considerably

a rate b standard c cost d price

19- It is to shoot an alligator in the Everglades where animals are under the protection of the National Park Service

a legal b illegal c legally d illegally

20- The council is to carry out extensive to the building

a renovations b restructurings c reforms d investments

21- The country’s annual of coffee beans has increased each year since 1977

a produce b growth c outcome d production

22- The contract was rendered by this careless wording

a effective b efficient c inefficient d ineffective

23- Te government cut spending through the reductions in state to industry

a benefit b taxes c subsidies d intervention

24- The country’s infrastructure is crumbling because of investment

a enormous b inadequate c substantial d worthwhile

25- The President has called for massive investment to rebuild the country’s

a economic b economics c economical d economy

26- The government has its attention away from the flight against crime

a put b committed c shifted d made

27- The aim is to modernize production methods and safety standards

a rise b raise c encourage d work

28- They had expected a pay rise in line with

a policy b guideline c intervention d inflation

29- Health insurance will be our top

a reform b priority c best d order

30- The study reveals very differences between population groups

a inefficient b substantial c legal d much

31- The government has fail to demonstrate its commitment the railways

a to b for c in d at

32- He would have to commit to several thousand pounds

a spend b spends c spent d spending

33- Stronger measures will have to be to bring down unemployment

(5)

34- The healthcare system must be radically

a increased b raised c reformed d dominated

35- This is just a temporary to stop the problem from getting worse

a aim b measure c development d opportunity

36- The government has promise to introduce democratic

a reformed b reforming c reforms d reformers

37- She tends to the conversation

a go b pass c dominate d intervene

38- Women’s groups are concerned about the high levels of medical during childbirth

a intervening b intervened c intervenes d intervention

39- Reforms went through opposition from teachers

a because of b in spite of c due to d but for

40- we dislike him, he’s efficient and we can’t dismiss him

a despite b because of c because d even though

41- Unemployment by 4% since January and now stands at just under three million

a was risen b has risen c rose d is risen

42- that we were late, we began to run

a knowing b to know c we knew d as knowing

43- the editor went over the books several times, we was still unable to find the errors

a despite b nevertheless c even d although

44- The price of fruit has increased recently the price of vegetables has gone down

a during b whether c whereas d otherwise

45- he didn’t attend English courses, he spoke English so well

a because b however c although d despite

46- There are a lot of spelling mistakes; , it’s quite a good essay

a even so b although c even d even though

47- a disabled girl, Jane was quite confident the first moment she practiced this sport

a although b despite c because d because of

48- get older, the games they play become increasingly complex

a although children b children, when they c as children d for children to 49- he felt so unhappy and lonely

a despite of his wealth b rich as was he c rich as he was d despite he was so rich 50- you don’t like vegetables, you should eat them once or twice a week

a in spite of b despite c even though d A and B are correct

51- Nick has a new car, he rarely drives to work

a however b although c despite d but

52- his poor condition, Jim tried to study very well

a although b in spite of the fact that c in spite of d though 53- Hung likes chemistry, he’s not very good at it

a though b despite c but d A and C are correct

54- the living standard has improved a lot, unemployment is quite high

a in spite of b but c though d despite of

55- He offered to take her home, she didn’t want to

a otherwise b though c but for d A and B are correct

56- nuclear energy is a clean and potentially inexhaustible source of energy

a in spite of its inherent dangers b in spite of there are inherent dangers c even though its inherent dangers d although its inherent dangers

57- Jeffery continued to be denied a promotion despite

a he had excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill b had excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill c having excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill d of having excellent skills in the job category they were trying to fill

58- DDT is still used in many countries as a primary insecticide even though

a shown to cause birth defects and sometimes death b being the cause of birth defects and sometimes death c the fact that it has been shown to cause birth defects and sometimes deaths

d it has been shown to cause birth defects and sometimes deaths 59- Because of his age, John was not hired even though

(6)

60- repeated crop failure due to drought, the villagers are refusing to leave their traditional homeland for resettlement in other areas

a although b in spite c despite d even though

61- the storm was approaching the mountain area, the two climbers continued their trek a despite b in spite of the fact c in spite of d although 62- practiced for many hours, George failed his driving test for the third times

a although b despite he had c although he had d despite 63- warned her, Carol has continued to smoke nearly three packs of cigarettes a day

a in spite of b despite her doctor c her doctor d although her doctor 64- he loves hiking, he seldom has time to get out in the country

a but b so c and d though

65- Allen failed his exam, having studied a lot

a despite b although c however d but

66- the rain, they decided to walk

a in spite of b although c despite of d however

67- Although Judy was severely disabled, she participated in many sports a Judy was severely disabled, she didn’t participated in many sports b despite her being severely disabled, Judy participated in many sports c despite her severe disability, Judy participated in many sports

d A and B are correct

68- Although the team played well, they lost

a Despite their good game, the team lost b despite their playing well, the team lost c if they had played well, they’d have won d A and B are correct

69- Despite his inexperience in the field, John applied for the job a John applied for the job because he had experience in the field b John did not apply for the job because of his inexperience in the field c John was unable to the job because he was inexperienced

d John applied for the job even though he had no experience in the field Rewrite the following sentences as directed:

70- Mike hadn’t studied but he did quite well in the test  Although

71- In spite of the fact that I’ve never worked as a sale manager, I’m quick at learning new things Though 72- Tom has a terrible headache, but he still tries to finish his work  Despite

73- Life in biog cities is busy and stressful, but lots of people still move there  In spite

74- Many people enjoy living in a big city, though there is a tremendous amount of pollution  Despite 75- She didn’t eat much though she was hungry  In spite of

76- Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty  Despite 77- Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him  In spite of

78- Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor  Despite _

79- The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor  Despite _ 80- Though he had been absent frequently, he was managed to pass the test  In spite of _

81- Although t was raining heavily, they managed to get to school on time  Despite _ 82- We believed him completely though he told us a lie  Despite _

83- Though I knew the danger of smoking, I didn’t give it up  Despite _

84- Although it was very foggy, the plane landed at the airport safely  IN spite _ 85- However thirsty he was, he didn’t drink beer  In spite of _

86- Although it rained heavily, I went to class on time  Despite _ 87- Mr Buck is still working though he is old  In spite of _

88- He didn’t stop his car though the traffic light turned red  Despite _ 89- We believed him completely though he told us a lie  Despite _ 90- Though I knew the danger of smoking, I didn’t give it up  In spite of _ 91- Although it was very foggy, the plane landed at the airport safely  Despite _ 92- We started out on our trip though the weather was bad  In spite of _

93- However thirsty he was, he didn’t drink beer  In spite of _ 94- Although it rained heavily, I went to class on time  Despite _ 95- Bill ate all the fruits though they were unripe  Despite _

96- The students did the English test well though it was difficult  In spite of _ 97- Mr Buck is still working though he is old  In spite of _

98- Although it got dark, they continued their work  Despite

(7)

A Adverbial phrases and clauses of reason

1- He left school because his life was hard  Because of _ 2- I can’t study because it is noisy  Because of _

3- Rice plants grow well because the climate is warm and damp  Because of _ 4- She didn’t go to school yesterday because she was ill

5- She went to bed early because she felt tired

6- John succeeded easily in his exam because he had worked hard

7- Because of the development of birth-control, women could delay having children 8- The plane’s landing was delayed due to the fog

9- We can’t sleep because of the hot weather

10- We were late for the meeting because of a traffic jam 11- He stopped his car because of the red traffic lights

II/- Viết lại câu sau liên từ cho sẵn ngoặc: (exercise 17) 1- he is very rich He isn’t very happy (although)

2- she can’t answer my question She is very intelligent (no matter) 3- he does anything He is always careful (whatever)

4- she says anything I don’t believe her (no matter) 5- he tried He was not successful (no matter)

6- he was wise and experienced He was taken in (however) 7- he got good jobs He was not satisfied (whatever)

8- he lived anywhere He always thought of his homeland (no matter) 9- it was cold He didn’t wear warm clothes (as)

10- he often tells lies Many people believe him (although) 11- you return at any time She will wait for you (no matter) 12- although it got dark, they continued with their work (as) 13- we set off our trip although the weather was bad (however) 14- though he is powerful, he won’t avoid dying some day (no matter)

15- though our country has had certain kinds of economic difficulty, we have been able to increase our exports every year (whatever)

16- though he was wise and experienced, he didn’t avoid being deceived (as) 17- though she was very hungry, she didn’t eat much (however)

18- John couldn’t solve the problem though he’s good at maths (no matter)

19- We will start our trip this weekend even though we have any kinds of weather (Whatever) 20- Whatever experience he had, he couldn’t repair that machine (no matter how)

21- No matter how high the prices are, my daughters insist on going to the movie  However 22- Although he choose any job, his parents were pleased with him  Whatever

23- It was cold He didn’t wear warm clothes  No matter 24- He tried He was not successful  No matter

25- They live in poverty but they don’t feel unhappy (although) 26- Any jobs he got didn’t satisfy him (whatever)

27- She was very hungry but she didn’t eat much (however)

28- He was wise and experienced but in the end he was taken in (as) 29- She often tells lies but many people still believe her (though)

30- This mechanic had much experience but he couldn’t repair that machine (no matter what) 31- I try my best but I wasn’t successful (no matter)

32- I met with many difficulties at that time but I didn’t get discouraged (whatever) 33- He wrote very carefully but he still left some mistakes (however)

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