GIÁO ÁN HKI (SÁCH 2016) VIP

Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C or D that best fits each space in the following.. text.[r]

GRDAE 12 TOPIC LIFE STORIES I VOCABULARY:

01. achievement / ’tә ʃivm nt/ә n Thành tích 02. anonymous / ’nә ɔnimәʊs/ a Ân danh 03. dedication /dedi’kei nʃ / n S t n tâmư â 04. diagnose /’dai gnә әʊz/ v Chu n đoanâ 05. distinguished /dis’tiŋgwi t/ʃ a Ki t xu tê â

06. figure /’fig r/ә n Nhân v tâ

07. generosity /d enʒ ә’rɔ әs ti/ n R ng lô ương 08. hospitalization/h spit lai’zei nɔ ә ʃ / Nh p vi nâ ê

09. humble beginnings /’hmbl bi’giniŋ/ Kh i đ u kem c iơ â o 10. perseverance /p :si’vi r ns/з ә ә n Tính kiên tri 11. prosthetic leg /pr s’ɔ etik leg/ n (n) Chân gia 12. reputation /repj ’ʊtei nʃ / n Danh ti ngê 13. respectable /ri’spekt bl/ә a Đang kính

14. talented /’tæl ntid/ә a Tài năng

15. waver /’weib r/ә v Phân vân

II PRONUNCIATION: Pure vowels /i/ /i://e//æ/ / / / :/ /ɔ ɔ / / :/ / / /u:/ / / / :/ɑ ʊ ә з III GRAMMAR: 1 The Tenses (review) 2 Articles

IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D which is stressed differently from the rest.

Question A hospital B mischievous C supportive D special Question 2 A family B whenever C obedient D solution Question A biologist B generally C responsible D security Question 4 A confident B important C together D exciting Question A possible B university C secondary D suitable

II Choose the option marked A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

Question Each of us must take _ for our own actions

A probability B ability C possibility D responsibility

Question These quick and easy _ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost. A solve B solvable C solutions D solvability

Question John is _ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.

A a B an C the D no article

Question According to the boss, John is the most for the position of executive secretary. A supportive B caring C suitable D comfortable

Question 10 She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.

A came into B went leisurely C went quickly D dropped by Question 11 Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.

A help B prepared C be busy D attempt

Question 12 Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly. A happen B encounter C arrive D clean

Question 13 - Lam: What are the _ of that country? - Lan: I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.

A drinks B beverages C grains D special dishes Question 14 Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _.

A try B attempt C doing D aim

Question 15 - An: Where is Jimmy?

- Anh: He is _ work He is busy _ his monthly report. A on/ for B in/ about C to/ through D at/ with Question 16 With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _ pressure now.

A under B above C upon D out of

Question 17 We are not allowed _ jeans at school.

Question 18 Sometimes I not feel like _ to my sibling about my troubles. A talk B to talk C talking D talked Question 19 The worker was _ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise.

A more hard-working B as hard-working than C more hard-working than D more hard-working as Question 20 John _ a respectful and obedient student.

A said to be B is said C is said being D is said to be Question 21 I love _ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema.

A see B saw C seen D seeing

Question 22 In the last hundred years, traveling _ much easier and more comfortable. A becomes B has become C became D will become

Question 23 In the 19th century, it _ two or three months to cross North America by covered

wagon

A took B had taken C had taken D was taking

Question 24 In the past the trip _ very rough and often dangerous, but things _ a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.

A was/ have changed B is/ change

C had been/ will change D has been/ changed

Question 25 Now you _ from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours. A are flying B would fly C will fly D can fly

Question 26 When Carol _ last night, I _ my favorite show on television. A was calling/ watched B called/ have watched

C called/ was watching D had called/ watched Question 27 By this time next summer, you _ your studies.

A completes B will complete C are completing D will have completed Question 28 Right now, Jim _ the newspaper and Kathy _ dinner.

A reads/ has cooked B is reading/ is cooking C has read/ was cooking D read/ will be cooking

Question 29 Last night at this time, they the same thing She _ and he _ the Newspaper.

A are doing/ is cooking / is reading B were doing/ was cooking/ was reading C was doing/ has cooked / is reading D had done/ was cooking/read

Question 30 When I home last night, I that Jane _ a beautiful candlelight dinner A had arrived/ discovered/ prepared

B was arriving/ had discovered/ was preparing C have arrived/ was discovering/ had prepared D arrived/ discovered/ was preparing

III Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer marked A, B, C, or D provided. Jean spent her first few years in Hooper and her family moved to Otsego early in her life. She was only ten when her father died unexpectedly, leaving her mother to raise and support their family alone Her mother soon went to work outside the home to provide for the family, and Jean, being one of the oldest, had to help care for her younger siblings Although she had much responsibility at home, Jean thoroughly enjoyed school and was an excellent student She went on to graduate 10th in her class at Otsego High School in 1953.

While still in high school, Jean met a young man named Charles "Chuck" Holly, at a dance in Alamo; and they were quite taken with each other Over the next few years, their love for each other blossomed and they were married on February 24, 1953, while Jean was still in school At the time, Chuck was serving his country in the military, and had come home on leave to marry his sweetheart Unfortunately, shortly thereafter, he was sent overseas to serve in Korea for the next fifteen months.

mother was always gone so much working after her father died and she did not want that for her son, so she left her job to devote herself to the role of a mother

Question 31 After Jean's father passed away, her mother used to _. A work outside the home B be a housewife C support the family alone D work as a secretary Question 32 Which is not referred to Jean?

A She was a responsible girl B She never helped her mother with household chores. C She often did well at school D She went to high school.

Question 33 Jean's husband was a _.

A teacher B dancer C soldier D servant

Question 34 Jean _.

A served in the military B lived in Korea for fifteen months C had a daughter D got married when she was a student Question 35 Which is not TRUE about Jean?

A She disliked staying at home and taking care of her child. B She worked outside the home before she had a child. C She was very happy when she got a baby.

D She quit her job to look after her baby.

IV Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D provided.

On December 10, 2006, I was going through some hard time The landlady did not want to release the house any more so I had to (36) _ and only had one month to find a place. Because Christmas was coming and it was difficult for me to (37) a suitable accommodation I had only some money (38) _ I could not buy a Christmas tree and some presents for my three boys, (39) _ I had to use the money to find a place to live Tome, it broke my heart as I could not prepare the Christmas for my three boys I have been their only parent since my husband (40) _ away two years ago I was so sad and everything was getting on my nerves Although I managed to solve the problem myself I could not help (41) _ my sons about the things When I suddenly woke up at midnight, I found my eldest son was sitting (42) _ me He kissed me and said, "Don't worry, Mum We love you very much and always stand by you (43) _ happens." At the moment I started weeping, grabbed him and kissed him His words and love made me (44) _ all about what I was stressing about.

In fact ever since that moment, I have realized that I can overcome any problems thanks to my sons' love The most important thing of my life is that my boys are safe and healthy, and they bring me joy all the time The memory (45) _ me that nothing really matters, when I have the love ofmy children.

Question 36 A transfer B convert C move D change Question 37 A notice B watch C find D see Question 38 A leave B to leave C leaving D left Question 39 A because B although C as though D if

Question 40 A passes B passed C has passed D was passing Question 41 A tell B to tell C told D telling

Question 42 A by B next C over D up

Question 43 A whenever B whatever C whoever D however Question 44 A forget B to forget C forgot D forgetting Question 45 A remembers B minds C reminds D misses

V Mark the option marked A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

Question 46 The wave lengths of ultraviolet light are short than those of visible light but longer than those of X-rays.

A lengths B short C those D but

Question 47 All thoroughbred are descended from three Arabian stallion imported into England between 1689 and 1724.

Question 48 By measuring the rate of decay of potassium isotopes in volcanic ash, scientists can date the layers of volcanic ash and any human remain in they.

A measuring B can date C remain D they

Question 49 Hundreds of parts to complete fossil skeletons of Triceratops have been gather in North America from rocks of the late Cretaceous period.

A Hundreds of B to complete C gather D rocks

Question 50 By the time of the dinosaurs, turtles have already developed the hard shell into which their heads and legs could be drawn.

A time B have C into which D drawn

THE END TOPIC URBANIZATION I VOCABULARY:

01. agricultural /ægri’klt r l/ʃә ә a Thu c nông nghi pô ê 02. centralize /’sentr laiz/ә v T p trungâ

03. discrimination /diskrimi'nei∫n/ n Ki th , phân bi ti ê 04. cost-effective /k st i’fektiv/ (a) Phu h p v i chi phí, đangɔ ơ ơ 05. counter-urbanization/’ka t :b nai’zein n/ (n) Ph n đô thʊ ә з ә ʃ a i 06. densely populated/’densli ‘p :pj leitid/ (a) Co đông dân cә ʊ ư 07. energy saving /’en d i seiviŋ/ (a) Ti t ki m lә ʒ ê ê ương 08. industrialization /indstri lai’zeiә ∫n/ (n) Công nghi p hoaê 09. self-motivated /self-‘mәʊtiveitid/ (n) Đ ng c n i l cô ơ ô ư 10. time-consuming /taim-k n’su:miŋ/ (a) T n th i gianә ô ơ

11. thought-provoking /’ɔ:t pr ’vә әʊkiŋ/ (a) Đang đ suy nghiê 12. unemployment /nim’pl im nt / (n) Th t nghi pɔ ә â ê

13. urbanization/ :b nai’zein n/ (n) Đô th hoaз ә ʃ i

14. weather-beaten /’weә ‘bi:tn/ (a) Dai d u sâ ương gio

15. well-established /wel i’stæbli t/ (a) Co đ nh hinh, ti ng tămʃ i ê

16. double /dbl/ n G p đôiâ

17. down-market /da n ma:kit/ (a) R , binh dânʊ e 18. down-to-earth / da n t :ʊ ә з / (a)Sat th c tư ê

19. expand /ik’spỉnd/ v M r ngơ ơ

20. interest-free /’intr st fri:/ (v) Không lai su tә â 21. kind-hearted /kaind ’ha:tid/ (a) T t b ng, t tô u ư ê 22. long-lasting /l ŋ ‘la:stiŋ/ (a) Lâu dài, keo dàiɔ

23. migrate /mai’greit/ v Di cư

24. mindset /’maindset/ n Đ nh ki ni ê

25. overload /әʊ ә әʊv ’l d/ v Ch t qua t iâ a 26. sanitation /sæni’tei n/ʃ n V sinh d ch tê i ê

27. slum /slm/ n Nhà chu tô ô

28. switch off /swit f/ʃ ɔ v D ng, chu yư 29. upmarket /p’ma:kit/ a Xa x , đ t ti ni ă ê 30. worldwide /’w :ldwaid/з a Kh p toàn c uă â

II PRONUNCIATION: The diphthongs: /ei/ /ai/ / i/ /j / /a / /ɔ ʊ ʊ әʊ/ /i / /e / /ә ә ʊә/ III GRAMMAR: 1 The Subjunctive Cases (bare infinitives) (review)

2 That Clauses (review) IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D whose main stress syllable is put differently.

Question A maintain B attitude C determine D develop Question A brilliant B different C secretary D attractive

II Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D whose underlined part is pronounced differently.

Question 4 A.borrow B neighbor C stapler D harbor Question A booked B pushed C.caused D matched III Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.

Question , women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the children A With tradition B On tradition C Traditional D Traditionally

Question All of the students are _ to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the university A obsessed B obliged C obtained D observed

Question It is important to have someone that you can _ in.

A talk B speak C confide D know

Question Most adjectives can be used to _ a noun.

A precede B advance C occur D stand Question 10 Which of the following sentences has the correct word order?

A She walks usually past my house in the morning. B She in the morning walks usually past my house. C She usually walks past my house in the morning. D She walks usually in the morning past my house.

Question 11 I'm very tired now because _ more than 800 kilometers today.

A I'm driving B I've driven C I drive D I've been driving Question 12 When she returned home from work, she _ a bath.

A takes B took C has taken D was taking Question 13 Your car is quite old It's the same as _.

A us B our C ours D we're

Question 14 My father didn't go to college; _ did my mother.

A none B either C so D neither

Question 15 Our English teacher would like _.

A that we practicing our pronunciation B us practicing our pronunciation C us to practice our pronunciation D we to practice our pronunciation Question 16 Our relatives _ meet us at the station this evening.

A are being B are going to C go to D will be to Question 17 He _ for that company for five months when it went bankrupt.

A has been worked B has workedC had been working D was working

Question 18 At this time next week, all of the students _ for their examinations. A will be sat B have been sitting C have sat D will be sitting Question 19 Rachel is good at badminton She _ every game.

A wins B winning C have won D is able win Question 20 - Carol: "Let's have a pizza." - Cook: " _ "

A Not again B It doesn't matter C It’s a good idea D Not really Question 21 I didn't need _ anything I just sat there and listened.

A say B saying C to say D having said

Question 22 She prefers carnations _ roses In fact, she dislikes roses.

A to B from C over D than

Question 23 My mother made a birthday cake _.

A about me B for me C to me D to I Question 24 He can't go out because he _ his work.

A doesn't finish B hasn't finished C didn't finish D hadn't finished Question 25 Our neighbors are normally very noisy, but they're _ this evening.

A unusual quiet B unusual quietly C unusually quiet D unusually quietly Question 26 I saw him hiding something in a bag.

A plastic small black B small plastic blackC black small plastic D small black plastic Question 27 If Tan Son Nhat Airport _ clear of fog we'll land there.

A is B was C will be D could be

Question 28 Did he tell you _?

Question 29 If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she _ it.

A would accept B wouldn't accept C wouldn't have accepted D would have accepted Question 30 I'll see you _.

A at the moment B in an hour C last night D usually Question 31 You _ write to her for she'll be here tomorrow.

A don't B mustn't C needn't D haven't Question 32 You _ to spend more time in the library.

A must B should C had better D ought Question 33 Carol is excited _ her new job.

A for starting B to starting C about starting D for start Question 34 _ if they had feathers instead of hair?

A Can people possibly fly B Could people be able to fly C Will people possibly fly D Would people be able to fly Question 35 The jeans are too long; you should have them _.

A shorten B to shorten C shortened D being shortened

IV Choose the underlined part marked A, B, C, or D in each sentence that should be corrected.

Question 36 Caroline refused taking the job given to her because the salary was not good. A talking B because C was D given

Question 37 I finished college last year, and I am working here for only eight months now. A only B am working C, now D only

Question 38 If you think carefully before making your decision, you will avoid to get into trouble later A making B to get C later D carefully

Question 39 Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week.

A to write B were C week D members

Question 40 Last week Mark told me that he got very bored with his present job and is looking for a new one A got B new one C is looking D told

V Choose the option marked A, B, C, or D that best completes each of the following sentences.

My aunt is one of those people who can talk to anyone about anything If she goes to a party where she doesn't know any of the people, she just walks up to the first person that she sees and introduces herself And yet she doesn't seem to talk about deeply important things like politics or religion She always starts off on something very obvious like the other person's job Very soon she's talking as if she's known the other person for years I asked her once what her secret was. She said that the most important thing in a conversation was listening People love to talk about themselves, so if you allow them to so, it's very easy to keep a conversation going You have to listen very carefully and ask questions And you have to look interested, too So don't keep looking at other things in the room while you're talking to someone.

Another thing that I've noticed is that she only pays people compliments She says: “I like your hair Which hairdresser you go to?” or “You look very well Have you been on holiday?” Friendly messages like this seem to provide an easy way into a conversation.

Question 41 According to my aunt, the most important thing in a conversation was . A speaking B discussing C looking D listening Question 42 At parties where she does not know anybody, my aunt normally .

A feels embarrassed and stays away from people B asks people to introduces themselves to her

C comes over to the first person and introduces herself D sits alone and avoids talking to other people

Question 43 My aunt thinks that it's very easy to keep a conversation going if you . A let people talk about themselves B let people hear about yourself C talk about politics or religion D ask people about their secrets Question 44 What should you NOT when you have a conversation with someone?

A Looking very interested in his or her story B Looking at other things in the room C Listening very carefully and asking questions D Paying him or her compliments

Question 45 According to the passage, my aunt often starts a conversation by talking about A the other person's wealth B the other person's health

VI Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D that best fits each space in the following text.

In Germany, it's important to be serious in a work situation They don't mix work and play so you shouldn't make jokes (46) you in the UK and USA when you first meet people. They work in a very organized way and prefer to one thing at a time They don't like· interruptions or (47) _ changes of schedule Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments At meeting, it's important to follow the agenda and not interrupt (48) _ speaker If you give a presentation, you should focus (49) facts and technical information and the quality of your company's products You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example 'Doctor' or 'Professor', so you shouldn't use first names (50) _ a person asks you to.

Question 46 A while B as if C such as D as

Question 47 A sudden B suddenly C abruptly D promptly Question 48 A other B others C another D the other

Question 49 A on B to C at D in

Question 50 A if only B as C unless D since

_THE END TOPIC THE GREEN MOVEMENT I VOCABULARY:

01. asthma /’æsm /ә n Hen, suy nê

02. biomass /’baiәʊmæs/ (n) Nguyên li u t t nhiênê ư 03. bronchitis /br ŋ’kaitis/ɔ n Viêm ph qu nê a 04. clutter /’klt r/ә n S b a b nư ư ô 05. combustion /k m’bә st n/ʃә n S đ t chayư ô 06. conservation /k nә sә'vei∫n/ n S b o t nư a ô 07. deplete /di’plit/ v Rut, c n ki ta ê 08. dispose of /dis’pәʊ әz v/ v V t bư o 09. geothermal /d iʒ әʊ’з ә:m l/ a Đ a nhi ti ê

10. habitat /’hæbitæt/ n Môi trương

11. lifestyle /’laifstail/ n Phong cach

12. mildew /’mildju:/ n N m m câ ô

13. mould /mәʊld/ 13. M c, meoô

14. organic /’ :gænik/ɔ a H u cư ơ

15. pathway /’pa:wei/ n Đương mon

16. preservation /prez ’vei n/ә ʃ n S b o t nư a ô 17. promote /pr ’mә әʊt/ v Thuc đ yâ 18. purification /pj rifi’kei n/ʊ ʃ n L c, làm s cho a 19. replenish /ri’pleni /ʃ v B xung, làm m iô ơ

20. soot /su:t/ n B hong, nh n iô o ô

21. sustainability /

s stein ’bil ti/ә ә ә n B v ngê ư

II PRONUNCIATION: The voiceless consonants of /p/ /f/ // /t/ /s/ / / /t∫/ /k/ /h/ʃ III GRAMMAR: Simple and Complex sentences

2 Relative Clauses of which (refer to the whole sentence) IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D which is stressed differently from the rest.

Question 1 A attract B person C signal D instance Question A verbal B suppose C even D either

Question A example B consider C several D attention Question A situation B appropriate C informality D entertainment Question 5 A across B simply C common D brother

Question She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally _ meals, movies or late nights at a club with her colleagues.

A supposes B discusses C attends D socializes Question I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

A correct B right C suitable D exact Question You should _ more attention to what your teacher explains.

A make B get C set D pay

Question Body language is a potent form of _ communication. A verbal B non-verbal C tongue D oral

Question 10 Our teacher often said, "Who knows the answer? _ your hand."

A Rise B Lift C Raise D Heighten

Question 11 This is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate. A matter B attention C place D situation.

Question 12 They started, as _ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the last few years

A informal B informally C informalize D informality

Question 13 Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and _. A communicate B communication C communicative D communicator

Question 14 The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always in response to questions A attention B attentively C attentive D attentiveness

Question 15 Pay more attention _ picture and you can find out who is the robber.

A to B for C at D on

Question 16 She looked _ me, smiling happily and confidently.

A on B over C forward to D at

Question 17 - Timmy: “What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!“ - Tommy: “ _ “ A Thank you very much I am afraid B You are telling a lie

C Thank you for your compliment D I don't like your sayings

Question 18 In _ most social situations, _ informality is appreciated. A Ø/ Ø B the/ an C a/ the D the/ a Question 19 – Thin: “What _ beautiful dress you are wearing!”

– Thu: “Thank you That is _ nice compliment.”

A Ø/ Ø B the/ Ø C a/ a D the/ the

Question 20 _ you wanted to ask your teacher a question during his lecture, what would you do? A As B As if C Even of D suppose

Question 21 John asked me _ in English.

A what does this word mean B what that word means C what did this word mean D what that word meant Question 22 The mother told her son _ so impolitely.

A not behave B not to behave C not behaving D did not behave Question 23 She said she _ collect it for me after work.

A would B did C must D had

Question 24 She said I _ an angel.

A am B was C were D have been

Question 25 I have ever told you he _ unreliable.

A is B were C had been D would be

Question 26 I told him the word to Jane somehow that I to reach her during the early hours A passing/ will try B he will pass/ tried

C to pass/ would be trying D he passed/ have tried Question 27 Laura said she had worked on the assignment since _.

A yesterday B two days ago C the day before D the next day Question 28 John asked me _ interested in any kind of sports.

A if I were B if were I C if was I D if I was Question 29 I _ you everything I am doing, and you have to the same.

A that I saw B had I seen C if I had seen D if had I seen III Choose the option marked A, B, C, or D that needs correcting.

Question 31 According to Mehrabian in1971, only 7% of the information we communicate to others depends upon the words we saying; 93% of that depends on non-verbal communication

A According to B only 7% C we saying D to others Question 32 Body language is quiet and secret, but most powerful language of all

A most B and secret C Body language D of all

Question 33 Our bodies send out messages constantly and sometimes we not recognize that we are using many nonverbal language.

A would B did C must D had

Question 34 Our understanding and use of non-verbal cues in facial expressions and gestures are familiar to us nearly in birth

A Our understanding B in facial expressions C in D are familiar Question 35 A person's body postures, movements but positions more often tell us exactly what they mean

A A person's B exactly C what D but

IV Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer marked A, B, C, or D.

BODY LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES

The body language people use often communicates more about their feelings than the words they are saying We use body movements, hand gestures, facial expressions, and changes in our voice to communicate with each other Although some body language is universal, many gestures are culturally specific and may mean different things in different countries

If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say no and shake it to say yes – the exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing with your index finger or snapping your fingers at someone is very rude

In France, you shouldn’t rest your feet on tables or chairs Speaking to someone with your hands in your pockets will only make matters worse In the Middle East, you should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to others as it will be seen as a grave insult When eating, only use your right hand because they use their left hands when going to the bathroom

In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up’ is a rude sign In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, and in India, whistling in public is considered rude

In Japan, you should not blow your nose in public, but you can burp at the end of a meal to show that you have enjoyed it The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means ‘everything is good’ in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture

Question 36 It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures _. A may mean different things in different countries

B are not used to communicate our feelings C can be used to greet each other in public D are used in greeting among men and women

Question 37 People nod their head to say no in _.

A Belgium B Bulgaria C France D Japan

Question 38 In the Middle East, people not use their left hands for eating because they use their left hands _.

A when going to the bathroom B when preparing the meal C to put in their pockets D to clean their tables and chairs Question 39 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables

B In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very rude C In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money

D In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping

Question 40 The word “others” in paragraph refers to _

A other people B other shoes C other soles D other feet

V Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D.

(42) _ message is sent through words, with remaining 93% sent nonverbal (43) _. Humans use nonverbal communication because:

Words have limitations: There are (44) _ areas where nonverbal communication is more (45) _ than verbal, especially when we explain the shape, directions, personalities which are expressed nonverbally.

Nonverbal signal are powerful: Nonverbal cues primarily express inner (46) _ while verbal messages deal basically with outside world

Nonverbal message are likely (47) _ more genuine: because nonverbal behaviors cannot be controlled as easily as spoken words.

Nonverbal signals can express feelings inappropriate to state: Social etiquette limits (48) _ can be said, but nonverbal cues can communicate thoughts.

A separate communication channel is necessary to (49) _ send complex messages: A speaker can add enormously to the complexity of the verbal message through simple nonverbal (50) _.

Question 41 A sent B posted C mailed D thrown

Question 42 A through B in C of D for

Question 43 A thought B expressions C gestures D postures Question 44 A sum B great deal C amount D numerous Question 45 A effect B effective C effectively D effectiveness Question 46 A feelings B words C shows D sorrows

Question 47 A be B being C to be D been

Question 48 A what B that C why D when

Question 49 A get B have C make D help

Question 50 A signs B signals C sight D signatures _THE END

TOPIC THE MASS MEDIA I VOCABULARY:

01. addicted / ’diktid/ә a Nghi n ê

02. advent /’ædvent/ n Đ n, t iê ơ

03. application /æpli’kei n/ʃ n Ưng d ngu

04. attitude /’ỉtitj /ʊ n Thai đơ

05. connect /k ’nekt/ә v K t n iê ô

06. cyberbullying /’saib b liiŋ/ә ʊ n Kh ng b m ngu ô a

07. documentary /

d kj ’ment ri/ɔ ә ә n Phim tài li uê 08. dominant /’d nt/ɔ ә a Th ng trô i

09. drama /’dra:m /ә n K ch i

10. efficient /i’fi nt/ʃ a Co hi u quê a

11. emerge /i’m :d /з ʒ v Tr i, n i lênô ô 12. fivefold /’faivfәʊld/ a G p l nâ â 13. GPS Global Positioning System (n) Đ nh v toàn c ui i â

14. leaflet /’li:fl t/ә n T r iơ ơ

15. mass /mỉs/ n S đơng, nhi uơ ê

16. media /’mi:di /ә n Đa phương ti nê

17. microblogging /’maikrәʊ ɔ bl giŋ/ (n) Blog ca nhân

18. medium /’mi:di m/ә n Phương ti nê

19. pie chart /’pai t a:t/ʃ n Bi u đ tronê ô 20. social-networking /’sәʊʃl ‘netw :kiŋ/ (n) M ng xa h iз a ô

21. print /print/ n/v Ch in, in nư â

22. subscribe /sb’scraib/ v Đ t baoă

23. tie in /’tai in/ v G n v iă ơ

25. the mass media /mỉs ’mi:di / (n) ә Truy n thơng đa ph ti n ê ê tablet PC /’tæblәt pi si/ (n) May tính b nga

26.

II PRONUNCIATION: The voiced consonants of /b/ /v/ // /d/ /z/ / / /d / /g/ ʒ ʒ /l/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /r/ /w/ /j/ III GRAMMAR: The Verbs – Prepositions (review)

2 The Sequences of Tenses (review) IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D whose main stress syllable is put differently.

Question A remain B seaman C. contain D retain Question A control B patrol C idol D extol

II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

Question 3 A parallel B labe l C vesse l D chape l Question A typist B typical C typing D stylish Question A vein B reign C foreign D main III Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence Question With black hair and eyes, she is _ of the people from her country

A the same B typical C similar D identical

Question Military is _ in this country Every man who reaches the age of 18 has to serve in the army for two years

A compulsory B optional C illegal D unnecessary Question People tend to work hard at this _ of life

A distance B stage C space D level

Question Concern for the environment is now at the _ of many governments' policies

A core B aim C target D purpose

Question 10 Why don't you have the document _?

A photocopy B to photocopy C photocopying D photocopied Question 11 The strange disease _ to have originated in Africa

A thinks B is thinking C is thought D thought Question 12 You can use my phone if yours _

A won't be worked B won't work C isn't worked D doesn't work Question 13 We were rather late, but fortunately there were some tickets _

A to leave B left C leaving D having left Question 14 It's a beautiful photo I'm going to _

A get it enlarging B have it enlarging C have it enlarged D set it enlarged Question 15 _these plants regularly or they will die

A Water B If you water C Unless you water D Because you water Question 16 I took off my shoes before entering the room _

A in order to not dirty the floor B so that I not dirty the floor C in order not dirtying the floor D so as not to dirty the floor

Question 17 What _ if you saw a pickpocket steal money from someone in the street? A you B did you C will you D would you do

Question 18 The living conditions of the population _ in the past years

A has been improved B have been improved C improved D were improved Question 19 His father used the money he won to set _ his own company

A on B about C up D forward

Question 20 Although I was very tired, _.

A but I helped to clear up the mess after the party B I helped to clear up the mess after the party C and I tried to clear up the mess after the party D I didn't help to clear up the mess after the party Question 21 We hope to have the law _ by December

A pass B to pass C passing D passed

Question 22 - Anna: "How does the washing machine work?" - Anne: " _ " A Not often B Like this C Too much D A little

A do B very C am D have Question 24 We couldn't find _ could take over his job

A anyone B whom C someone D anyone who Question 25 Everything _ turned out to be imaginary

A she said it B she said C which she said it D that said Question 26 I keep sneezing because I got wet _ the way home yesterday

A in B from C on D during

Question 27 Don't you know what happened _ the people who went on holiday with us?

A to B with C for D at

Question 28 Spain _ once a very powerful country

A was B is C used to D has been

Question 29 I _ tired Let's find somewhere to have a rest

A got B am getting C get D was getting Question 30 By the end of this week, I _ here for ten days

A stay B am staying C will stay D will have stayed Question 31 I found this wallet on the street while I _ to school

A walk B am walking C have walked D was walking Question 32 The washing-machine has broken down again I think we should get _

A a new B a new one C other new D new one Question 33 – Mike: “I don't feel like _ home.”

– Maria: “What about _ out for a walk?”

A to stay/to go B to stay/going C staying/to go D staying/going Question 34 _we were lost, he offered to show us the way home

A Thought B Thinking C To think D Think Question 35 He _missed the train He was just in time to catch it

A near B nearly C nearest D mostly

IV Choose the underlined part marked A, B, C, or D in each sentence that should be corrected

Question 36 The oil price is believing to be rising again

A is believing B rising C oil D be Question 37 While the Browns were away on holiday, their house was broke into.

A were B away C the D broke into Question 38 Why don’t you congratulate our son about passing his final exam?

A passing B about C don’t D final Question 39 Now that I’ve become old, I can’t read as quick as I used to.

A old B used to C quick D Now that Question 40 There have been a report of several bombings by terrorist groups.

A have been B terrorist C several D bombings

V Choose the option marked A, B, C or D that best completes each of the following sentences

In 1988, for the first time in British history, a National Curriculum was introduced The National Curriculum tells pupils which subjects they have to study, what they must learn and when they have to take assessment tests

Between the ages of 14 and 16, pupils study for their GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) exams Pupils must take English Language, Maths and Science for GCSE, as well as a half GCSE in a foreign language and Technology In addition, they must also be taught Physical Education, Religious Education and Sex Education, although they not take exams in these subjects

At the age of 16, pupils can leave school If pupils stay on, they usually take A (Advanced) levels, AS (Advanced Supplementary) level or GNVQs (Greater National Vocational Qualifications). It is quite common to combine, for example, two A levels with one AS level, or one A level with one GNVQ Pupils taking A levels study traditional subjects, such as French, Physics or History To go to university, pupils usually need two or three A levels

Business, Leisure and Tourism, Manufacturing, and Art and Design One GVNQ (at advanced level) is equal to two A levels

Question 41 Britain began to have a National Curriculum _ A one hundred years ago B in the nineteenth century

C in 1898 D in 1988

Question 42 Which of the following subjects British students NOT take exams in? A Science B Physical Education C Maths D English Language Question 43 Pupils need _ A levels to continue to study at university

A one or two B two or three C four or five D five or six Question 44 Which of the following subjects pupils NOT take on GNVQ in?

A German Literature B Business C Art and Design D Manufacturing Question 45 Pupils normally study for their GCSE between the ages of _

A 12 and 14 B 14 and 16 C 15 and 17 D 16 and 18

VI Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D that best fits each space in the following

text

A tiny village school is soon to celebrate its 110 birthday - against all expectations Five years ago it seemed certain to close but parents and other villagers fought the local education authority and raised funds to keep it (46) _ It is now ending its first term as a school (47) _by the village community and the villagers are just proud of their achievement

They were furious when education chiefs tried to make them send the village children to other schools further away because the number of pupils at the village school was too (48) _ The villagers started a huge campaign to (49) _money They collected enough to hire a teacher and begin to help with school cleaning, lunch supervision and lessons Now the school is doing well and it seems (50) it will continue to run in the future

Question 46 A open B opened C to opening D for opening Question 47 A run B running C has run D to run

Question 48 A little B less C few D small

Question 49 A rise B raise C pay D deal

Question 50 A in case B even though C as if D if only _THE END _

TOPIC CULTURAL IDENTITY I VOCABULARY:

01. assimilate / ’simileit /ә v Đ ng hoaô 02. assimilation / ’similei n/ә ʃ n S đ ng hoaư ô

03. custom /’kst m/ә n Phong t cu

04. blind man’s buff /blaind mænz bf/ Tro b t m t b t dêi ă ă 05. cultural identity /’klt r l ai’dent ti/ B n s c văn hoaʃә ә ә a ă 06. cultural practice /’klt r l ‘præktisiz/ T p quanʃә ә â

07. martial spirit /’ma: l ‘spirit/ Tinh th n thʃ â ương vo

08. national costume /’næ n l ‘k stj m/ Trang ph c dân t cʃ ә ɔ ʊ u ô 09. national pride /’næ n l praid/ Long t hào dân t cʃ ә ư ô

10. diversity /dai’v :s ti/з ә n Tính đa d nga

11. flock /fl k/ɔ v Lu lươt keo đ nê

12. maintain /mein’tein/ v Duy tri, gin giư 13. multicultural /

mlti’klt r l/ʃә ә a Đa văn hoa 14. solidarity /s li’dær ti/ɔ ә n S đoàn k tư ê

15. unify /’j :nifai/ʊ v Th ng nh tô â

16. unite /’j :nai/ʊ v Đoàn k tê

17. worship /’w : ip/з ʃ v Tôn kính

2 The Sequences of Tenses (review) IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

Question A same B taste C swallow D page Question A sleep B keep C pleasure D people Question A too B book C look D good Question A described B picked C swallowed D informed Question A words B reviewers C describes D types

II Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D that has the stress pattern different from the rest.

Question A subject B swallow C story D digest Question A example B holiday C careful D interest Question A describe B chapter C wonder D easy Question A understand B television C improvement D introduce Question 10 A imaginary B advantageous C information D incredible III Choose the most suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C or D to complete each sentence Question 11 My parents they will move to the seaside when my father retires next year. A think B thinking C will think D thought

Question 12 I couldn't resist reading the book even _ I was very sleepy. A though B although C however D otherwise Question 13 _ that the hope for cancer control may lie in the use of vaccine. A To believe B It is believed C Believing D The belief Question 14 I went to _ some pictures by a new painter the other day. A watch B see to C look at D visit

Question 15 My roommate's handwriting was very bad, so he had me _ his paper for him last night A to type B type C to have typed D typed

Question 16 The book is so interesting that I can't _.

A put down it B put it down C put down D be put down Question 17 Would you be _ to hold the door open?

A too kind B as kind C kind enough D so kind

Question 18 What you mean, he's watching television? He's _ to be washing the car. A hoped B expected C supposed D thought

Question 19 Children are _ in watching cartoon films.

A interested B keen C fond D concerned

Question 20 The _ thing about travelling by train rather than by car is that you can sleep or read during the journey.

A enjoyment B enjoyed C enjoying D enjoyable

Question 21 I wonder who drank all the milk yesterday It. _ have been Jane because she was out all day A must B could C needn't D can't

Question 22 Books in the home are a wonderful _ of knowledge and pleasure. A source B resource C list D sum

Question 23 Reviewers describe books "hard-to-put-down", or "hard-to-pick-up-again".

A as B for C into D in

Question 24 Books are still a cheap _ to get knowledge and entertainment.

A means B way C method D measure

Question 25 A fine tomb, _ , marks the grave of the poet Chaucer.

A which in the fifteenth century was erecting B erecting in the fifteenth century C erected in the fifteenth century D being erected in the fifteenth century

IV Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correction.

Question 26 People respected him because he was a honest man.

A because B man C a D respected

Question 27 Today the number of people whom enjoy winter sports is almost double that of twenty years ago

A whom B the number C that D is

Question 28 My uncle has just bought some expensive furnitures for his new house

Question 29 Have you ever read any novels writing by Jack London?

A any B writing C Have you D read Question 30 He studied very hard, so he passed the exam easy

A easy B studied C so D hard

V Read the passage below and decide which answer marked A, B, C or D best fits each space.

Today there are libraries in almost every town in the world Even in areas (36) _ there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take boos from one village to (37) _ But in the days when books were copied by hand (38) _ than printed, libraries were very rare The reason is simple: books took a very long time to produce, and there were far fewer copies of any given work around The greatest library (39) _ all, that in Alexandria, had 54,000 books.

In the ancient world, this number (40) _ considered huge It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (41) _ one roof There are many theories about why these books were lost (42) _ is that the library accidentally burned down Another is that one of the rulers of the city ordered the books to be burned They were taken to various places and it took six months to burn them (43) _ happened, the collection there was priceless Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever-some books were (44) _ recovered We cannot even know (45) _ what the library contained.

Question 36 A where B who C the place D which Question 37 A other B. others C the other D another Question 38 A rather B else C more D much

Question 39 A of B about C in D over

Question 40 A is B was C were place D has been

Question 41 A in B under C over D below

Question 42 A One B A theory C None D All

Question 43 A Whoever B Whichever C whatever D wherever Question 44 A almost B never C already D yet Question 45 A exactly B really C detailedly D yet

VI Read and choose the best answer among A, B, C, or D provided.

There are books with fairy tales in many countries Often the same stories are known and repeated in many languages Some of the things that happen in these stories are remarkable, although not as remarkable as things that are truly happening in medicine and science today.

Most fairy tales begin with “Once upon a time” and end with “They lived happily ever after”, so we will begin in the same way.

Once upon a time there was a girl called Cinderella who did all the work in the kitchen while her lazy sister did nothing.

One night, her sister went to a ball at the palace Cinderella was left home, very sad After a time her fairy godmother appeared and told Cinderella that she could go to the ball- but to return home by midnight.

So she went to the ball in a beautiful dress in a wonderful coach She danced with the prince but at midnight she ran back home, leaving one of her shoes on the floor The prince wanted to see her again and went to every house in the capital until he found that the shoe was the right size for Cinderella She and the price were married and lived happily ever after.

Question 46 Books with fairy are found in .

A our country only B few countries C all countries except ours D many countries

Question 47 According to the passage, things truly happening in medicine and science today are _ things that happen in some fairy tales.

A More remarkable than B less remarkable than C as remarkable as D not as remarkable as Question 48 The word “ball” in the fourth paragraph means .

A a sport equipment B a dancing hall C a balloon D sphere Question 49 Cinderella was very sad because .

A her sister did nothing C her sister went to a ball and left her at home C she did all the work in the kitchen D her sister was invited to a hall

A Cinderella could go to the ball and it was so happened that she and the prince was married B Cinderella’s godmother came to comfort her

C one of Cinderella’ sisters was married to the prince D the prince invited Cinderella to the hall

TOPIC ENDANGERED SPECIES I VOCABULARY:

01. biodiversity /baiәʊdai’v :s ti/ (n) Đa d ng sinh h cз ә a o 02. conservation /k n’sә зrvei n/ʃ n B o t na ô 03. conservation status /‘steit s/bTinh tr ng b o t nә a a ô 04. endangered /in’deind d/ʒ a B đe d ai o 05. evolution / i:v ’lu: n/ә ʃ n Ti n hoaê 06. extinct /ik’stiŋkt/ a Tuy t ch ngê u 07. extinction /ik’stiŋk n/ʃ n Tuy t ch ngê u

08. habitat /’hỉbitỉt/ n Mơi trương

09. poach /pәʊ ʃt / v Săn tr mô

10. rhinoceros /rai’n s r s/ɔ ә ә n Tê giac 11. sea turtle /’si: t :tl/з n Rua bi nê 12. survival /s ’vaivl/ә n S s ng sotư ô

13. survive /s ’vaiv/ә v S ng sotô

14. trade /treid/ n/v Buôn ban

15. vulnerable /’vln r bl/ә ә a D t n thê ô ương II PRONUNCIATION: Stresses on words with more than two syllables III GRAMMAR: The Double and Parallel Comparison (review)

2 The Sequences of Tenses (review) IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others

Question 1 A bamboo B good C foot D cook Question A cake B panda C face D late Question A social B science C sour D sure

II Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D whose stress part is placed differently from the others.

Question 4 A reserve B schedule C wildlife D beauty Question A derive B contain C leopard D prevent III Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D that best fits each of the blank.

Question Many plants and endangered species are now endangering of _ A expression B expulsion C extinction D extension Question _ is destroying larger areas of tropical rain forests

A Disforestation B Deforestation C Anti-forestation D forests

Question A lot of different conservation efforts have been made to endangered species

A save B kills C make D

Question The raw sewage needs to be _ treated

A chemically B chemical C chemist C chemistry Question 10 There are more than 20 _ working on the water treatment project

A researches B researcher C researchers D research Question 11 More and more people _ of food poisoning nowadays

A exits B survive C die D starve

Question 12 The government _ the flood victims with food, clothes and money A gave B provided C offered D presented

Question 13 Many people _ that natural resources will never be used up

A view B consider C believe D regard

Question 14 Conservation is the protection of the _ environment

A nature B natural C naturally D naturalize Question 15 There are many _ of pollution in our modern world

A resources B sources C foundations D bases Question 16 You _ ask a woman about her age It’s not polite

A must B need C musn’t D needn’t

A for B on C to D from Question 18 Their plans were cancelled _ of a bad storm

A in spite B because C instead D in place Question 19 I’ll lend you the money and you _ pay me back till next month

A needn’t B mustn’t C need D must

Question 20 You should change your wet shoes, _ you’ll catch cold

A therefore B or C if D unless

Question 21 The twins used to play rugby when they were four year old, ? A don’t they B didn’t they C didn’t used they D did they

Question 22 You would rather _ talking in class so as not to make your teacher angry

A stops B stopping C to stop D stop

Question 23 I’ve got _ money to lend you now I think you can ask Lyn for some

A few B a few C little D a little

Question 24 To tell the truth, Aim frightened _ ghosts

A for B on C with D of

Question 25 Tell her that she _ be here by six I insist on it

A may B must C ought to D might

Question 26 He hurried _ he wouldn’t be late for class

A since B as if C unless D so that

Question 27 There should be no discrimination _ grounds of sex race or religion

A on B at C of D in

Question 28 He has refused, but he _ change his mind if you asked him again

A might B may C can D must

Question 29 Two parallel white lines in the middle road meant that you _ not overtake

A must B might C may D need

Question 30 There’s _ university in my neighborhood

A an B a C the D Φ

IV Choose the underlined words marked A, B, C, or D that need correcting.

Question 31 The bus will be leaving on five minutes so you’d better hurry up A so B on C better D be leaving

Question 32 Many teachers have devoted their lives to teaching, therefore teaching is not a well-paid job A their B to C Many D therefore

Question 33 My parents often take careful of me when I am ill

A ill B careful C parents D when Question 34 She passed the board exam, who made her parents proud

A her B who C proud D passed

Question 35 Lack of properly physical exercise cause tiredness and poor health. A poor B properly C cause D exercise

V Read the passage and choose the best answers among A, B, C, or D provided

World Wildlife Fund (WWF) safeguards hundreds of species around the world, but we focus species attention on our flagship species: giant pandas, tigers, endangered whales and dolphins, rhinos, elephant, marine turtles and great apes These species not only need species measures and extra protection in order to survive, they also serve as “umbrella” species: helping them helps numerous other species that live in the same habitats

In addition to our flagship animals, we work to protect numerous species in peril around the world that live within our priority eco-regions Laree predators like snow leopards and grizzly bears, migratory species like whooping cranes and songbirds, and a host of other species facing threats also benefit from WWF’ s conservation efforts Our wildlife trade experts at “traffic” work to ensure that trade wildlife products, doesn’t harm a species, while also fighting against illegal and unsustainable trade

WWF is known for acting sound science Science leads and guides us strategies and approaches, from the way to restore tigers in viable, breed population to decide which areas need protection the most

Question 36 What does WWF stand for?

C World Wildlife Fund. D World Website Fund Question 37 How many species we pay much attention to?

A 5 B 8 C 7 D 9

Question 38 What is the meaning of the world habitats in paragraph 1? A The place where animals or plants are normally found

B The place where animals or plants can drink and sleep C The place where animals or plants can eat find their enemy D The place where animals can find and keep their body warm Question 39 What can science help us in safeguarding endangered species?

A Find the way to kill all species easily B Lead and guide strategies and approaches C Discover another habitat of animal D Search for a food source for animals Question 40 Which of the following is not stated in the passage?

A WWF safeguards hundreds of species around the world B WWF is known for acting on sound science

C these above species need extra protection so as not to be extinct D All species are so fierce that scientists can’t take care of them

VI Read and choose the appropriate option from A, B, C, or D provided.

WHY DO ANIMALS GO EXTINCT?

Different kinds of animals have appeared and disappeared throughout Earth’s history. Some animals go extinct because the climate (41) _ they live changes The climate may become wetter or drier It may become warmer or cooler If the animals cannot change, or adapt, to the new climate, they die

Some animals go extinct because they cannot (42 _ with other animals for food. Some animals go extinct because they are killed by enemies New kinds of animals are always evolving Evolving means that the animals are changing (43) _ from generation to generation Small differences between parents, children, and grandchildren slowly add up over many, many generations Eventually, a different kind of animal evolves.

Sometimes many of the animals on Earth go extinct at the (44) _ time Scientists call this a mass extinction Scientists think there (45) _ at least five mass extinctions in Earth’s history The last mass extinction happened about 65 million years ago This mass extinction killed off the dinosaurs

Question 41 A where B which C when D what

Question 42 A complete B find C compete D exist Question 43 A accidentally B suddenly C quickly D slowly Question 44 A same B similar C different D various Question 45 A has been B have been C will be D are

VII Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning Question 46 Because of cutbacks in council spending, plans for the new swimming pool had to be

shelved A stopped B canceled C disapproved D delayed

Question 47 Peter is very thankful for all the help you have given him.

A generous B pleasant C acceptable D grateful Question 48 She is eighteen, so by law her father cannot prevent her marriage.

A avoid B forestall C defeat D fail

VIII Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning. Question 49 The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country.

A permanent B guess C complicated C soak

Question 50 My little daughter would spend an inordinate amount of time in the shop, deciding exactly which comics she was going to buy

TOPIC ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE I VOCABULARY:

01. activate /’ætiveit/ v Kích ho ta 02. algorithm /’ælg riә әm/ n Thu t toanâ 03. automated /’ t meitid /ɔ ә a T đ ngư ô 04. call for /’k l f r /ɔ ә v Kêu g io

05. cyber-attack /’saib ’tæk/ә ә n T n công m ngâ a 06. exterminate /ik’st :mineit/з v Tiêu di tê

07. faraway /’fa:r wei/ә a Xa xơi

08. hacker /’hỉk r/ә n Tin t că

09. artificial intelligence /a:ti’fi l in’telid ns/ (n) Trí tu nhân t oʃ ʒә ê a

10. implant /im’plænt/ v C y ghepâ

11. incredible /in’kred bl/ә a Đang kinh ng ca 12. intervention /int ’ven n/ә ʃ n S tư ương tac 13. malfunction /mæl’fn n/ʃ n S tr c tr cư u ă 14. navigation /nævi’gei n/ʃ n S u hư ê ương 15. overpopulation/әʊ ә ɔ ʊv p pj ’lei n/ (n) Qua t i dân sʃ a ô 16. resurrect /rez ’rekt/ә v H i ph cô u 17. unbelievable /nbi’li:v bl/ә a Kho tin

II PRONUNCIATION: Stresses on words with more than two syllables III GRAMMAR: The Reported Speech (review)

2 The Reported Speech in Statements, Questions (review) IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

Question A burden B bureau C burning D turning Question A device B servile C entice D service Question A terrorism B tertiary C terrible D terrify

Question A blood B food C flood D enough

Question A tried B laughed C typed D liked

II Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence

Question - Bob: ''You must have had a very good time on holiday." - Brian: " , it was a disaster Everything went wrong."

A By tradition B In short C On the condition D On the contrary

Question There are _ ways of spending your free time, so you can choose to whatever you like A scanty B various C ridiculous D variety

Question They are trying to persuade the rich to _ their money to the charities A provide B invest C finance D contribute Question Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources _.

A efficient B: efficiency C inefficient D efficiently

Question 10 Thousands of factory workers are attending evening classes in an attempt to _ themselves A better B be better C being better D better than

Question 11 He eats nothing _ hamburgers

A but B unless C despite D apart

Question 12 He worked hard _ a mechanic for ten years before being appointed manager

A like B alike C as D same as

Question 13 This organization is quick _ sending relief goods to the flooded areas

A with B at C for D about

Question 14 When are you leaving _ Singapore? This week or next week?

A for B in C to D at

Question 15 He suddenly saw Cindy _ the room, so he pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her

A until B from C at D on

Question 17 Can you help me, please? I can't see the difference _ these words

A from B in C between D about

Question 18 I don't understand this point Could you please ?

A explain to me it B explain me with it C explain it to me D explain it for me Question 19 That house reminds me the one where I used to live

A of B for C about D with

Question 20 It was very kind _ you to lend me the money I needed

A for B of C to D with

Question 21 The bus hit a truck coming _ the opposite direction

A in B at C for D by

Question 22 The company made very good profit in

A the 1990 B 1990s C the 1990s D 1990's

Question 23 Alex failed his English exam, but his teacher is going to give him _ chance to pass it A another B the other C the others D other

Question 24 Her eyes are different colors One eye is gray, and _ is green A another B the other C the others D other Question 25 him the whole truth or he'll get angry with you

A If you don't tell B Unless you tell C Don't tell D When you tell Question 26 This is the strangest case that the detective

A has ever investigated B is ever investigating C ever investigates D has never investigated Question 27 To reduce air pollution, _

A all automobiles necessary to be banned from the city center B banning all automobiles from the city center should be done C it is necessary banning all automobiles from the city center D the authorities should ban all automobiles from the city center Question 28 Fred refused to travel by air because he was afraid of _

A long B lengths C heights D high

Question 29 Don't worry! The plane _ at the airport right now

A arrives B arrived C has arrived D is arriving Question 30 _ about the good news, Sarah seemed to be indifferent

A In spite of exciting B In addition to exciting C In stead of being excited D Because of being excited Question 31 He _ for that company for five months when it went bankrupt

A has been worked B has worked C had been working D was working

Question 32 – Anne: " _ does Joe like his new motorbike?" – Peter: "He's crazy about it."

A How B What C When D Why

Question 33 Some people think to master a foreign language However, it isn't A it’s easy B easy C easily D it is easily Question 34 When his parents died, they _ him a house in which he still lives

A continued B from earning C inherited D saved Question 35 Most people prefer spending money _ it

A than earning B from earning C to earn D to earning

III Choose the underlined part marked A, B, C or D in each sentence that should be corrected Question 36 Scientists sent an expedition to the Mars during the 1990s.

A the 1990s B the Mars C an D during

Question 37 Mr Carlos, along by his cousins from Mexico City, is planning to attend the festivities

A by B from C to attend D is

Question 38 Do you think you could lend me good pair of gloves to wear to the wedding? A to swear B good pair C could D gloves Question 39 You had better to tell her the truth or she'll get angry with you

A to tell B angry C with D truth

Question 40 Many superstitions and symbols are connected for Halloween

IV Choose the option marked A, B, C or D that best completes the following questions.

One of the greatest advantages of robots is that they can work in situations that are dangerous or harmful for human workers For example, the continuous smell of paint has a harmful effect on painters, but it doesn't "bother" a robot Robots can work in nuclear power plants and in undersea research stations that might be dangerous for humans Already, robots are working in the plastics industry and in chemical and industrial equipment industries One of the most common uses of robots is still in automobile factories They can the heavy, unpleasant, or dangerous work These kinds of industrial robots are not usually "mobile" The work they need to do is brought to them, like cars on an assembly line, for example

The robot industry is a big business By the middle of the 1990s, Japan' led the world in robot production with more than 71,000 industrial robots at work Both the United States and Japan, as well as other countries, continue to develop more advanced robots Robots can now be made to perform more complex jobs Robots can make decisions while they are working and learn from their mistakes Robots can now see with TV camera "eyes." They can easily hear and can even speak using a voice made by a computer But it is difficult to make a robot "understand." Thinking and understanding are very human qualities The robots of the future will probably be very complex They will be able to perform many humanlike tasks Robots and other technology will make the future a very interesting place!

Question 41 We can infer from the passage that by the middle of the 1990s . A only Japan had used robots in production

B Japan and the USA were the only countries to use robots C some countries had used robots in industrial production D Japan led the world in production thanks to robots Question 42 Which of the following are robots NOT be able to do?

A To speak using a voice made by a computer B To think and understand C To make decisions at work D To learn from mistakes

Question 43 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the robots of the future? A They will probably be very complicated

B They will be able to humanlike tasks

C They will contribute to making the future more interesting D They will replace human workers in all kinds of work

Question 44 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "bother" in the first paragraph? A cancel B change C upset D terminate

Question 45 Which of the following can be the opposite of the word "mobile" in the first paragraph? A stationary B movable C unthinkable D repairable

V Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C or D that best fits each space in the following

text

We know that there is no life on Mars The Viking robot missions to the Red Planet proved that The mission was (46) _ to one man for the most part Percival Lowell, a rich American businessman, suggested that Mars contained life He was fascinated by Mars He spent 23 years studying it He was so (47) _ involved in the search for Martian life that he built his own laboratory It housed a huge telescope At 7,000 feet (2.13km) (48) _ sea level in a dry climate, it was a perfect site to view Mars Lowell believed that he saw a network of lines (49) _ Mars He also thought that the lines were built by intelligent life There was also the chance that water was on the planet He drew many maps in his notebooks His idea (50) _ the public's attention People soon believed that life on Mars could exist

Question 46 A due B because C except D instead Question 47 A deep B deeply C depth D deepen

Question 48 A on B over C above D up

Question 49 A cross B crossing C to cross D crossed Question 50 A made B achieved C absorbed D drew

TOPIC THE WORLD OF WORK I VOCABULARY:

01. academic /æk ’demik/ә a H c thu to â

02. administrator / ’ministreit r/ (n) Nhân viên qu n trә ә a i

03. align / lain/ә v Tuân theo

04. applicant /’æplik nt/ә n Ngươi xin vi cê

05. apply / ’plai/ә v Xin vi c, h cê o

06. apprentice / ’prentis/ә n T p s , th vi câ ư ư ê 07. approachable / ’prә әʊ ʃәt bl/ a D ti p c nê ê â 08. articulate /a:’tikj leit/ʊ a Ho t ngôna

09. barista /b ’ri:st /ә ә n NV quan cà phê

10. candidate /’kændideit/ n Ưng viên

11. cluttered /’klt d/ә a L n x nơ ơ

12. compassionate /k m’pỉ n t/ (a) C m thôngә ʃә ә a

13. colleague /’k li:g/ɔ n Đ ng nghi pô ê

14. covering letter /’kv riŋ let r/ (n) Th xin vi cә ә ư ê

15. dealership /’di:l ip/әʃ n DN kinh doanh

16. well-spoken /wel spәʊ әk n/ (a) Noi hay, chau chu tô 17. demonstrate /’dem nstreit/ә v Th hi nê ê

18. entrepreneur / ntr pr ’n :r/ɔ ә ә з n DN, kh i nghi pơ ê

19. potential /p ten l/ә ʃ a Ti m năngê

20. prioritize /prai’r taiz/ә v Ưu tiên 21. probation /pr ’bei n/ә ʃ n Th vi cư ê 22. qualification /kw lifi’kei n /ɔ ʃ n B ng c pă â

23. recruit /ri’kru:t/ v Tuy n d ngê u

24. relevant /’rel v nt/ә ә a Thích h pơ 25. shortlist /’ :tlist/ (n/v) Danh sach rut g nʃɔ o

26. specialize /’spe laiz/ʃә v Chuyên (v )ê

27. tailor /’teil r/ә v Đi u ch nhê i

28. trailer /’treil r/ә n Xe keo, r moocơ

29. tuition /’tj : n/ʊ ʃ n H c phío

II PRONUNCIATION: Stresses on special words III GRAMMAR: The Reported Speech (review)

2 The Reported Speech with Gerunds, Infinitives (review) IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others

Question A casual B case C cashier D cash Question A admit B advance C advent D admire Question A command B compose C complain D comment Question A humor B honest C human D horror Question A reserved B locked C forced D touched

II Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence

Question It was just a friendly get-together Everyone was wearing _ clothes No one needed to be well-dressed

A formal B casual C unimportant D unfriendly Question _ candidates are likely to succeed in job interviews

A Nervous B Self-conscious C Self-doubt D Self-confident

Question In his latest speech, the Secretary General _ the importance of wildlife conservation A stressed B excused C extorted D remained

Question Nobody seemed to be interested in the news It was greeted with a lack of _. A enthusiastic B enthusiasm C enthusiastically D enthusiast

A stress B stressed C stressing D stressful

Question 11 The voters were overwhelmingly against the candidate _ proposals called for higher taxes A who his B who he had C whose D that his

Question 12 Was _ I said a moment ago clear?

A when B which C that D what

Question 13 The medicine _ had no effect at all

A the doctor gave it to me B the doctor gave me

C which the doctor gave it to me D which given to me by the doctor Question 14 My bike, _ I had left at the gate, had disappeared

A when B which C that D whose

Question 15 The new shopping mall is gigantic It's advertised as a place _ you can find just about anything you might want to buy

A which B where C in where D in that Question 16 Annie has three brothers, _are pilots

A who they all B who all of them C that all of them D all of whom

Question 17 – Jane: "Is April twenty-first the day _?" – James: ''No, the twenty-second." A you'll arrive then B on that you'll arrive

C when you'll arrive D when you'll arrive on Question 18 They have an apartment _ the park

A overlooking B that overlooking C overlooks D overlooked

Question 19 – Jones: " _ having a swim in the river?" - Jimmy: "That's a good idea." A Why don't B How about C Why aren't D Shall we

Question 20 There's nothing you can _ me change my mind

A to make B make C making D makes Question 21 - Max: "My uncle has been a writer for many years."

- Mike: "How many books _ so far?"

A did he write B has he been writing C has he written D was he writing Question 22 Housework is _ shared between them

A equally B equal C equality D equalizing

Question 23 – Jim: "Would you like a drink?" – Joan: "Oh, yes _ a Coke Thank you." A I have B I'll have C I'm having D I'm going to have Question 24 Hard _ he tried, the second runner could not catch up with the first one.

A as B for C so D that

Question 25 Do you know _ this handbag might be?

A whom B who's C to whom D whose

Question 26 The weather was very nice, so he found _ a raincoat with him A it necessary to take B it unnecessary taking

C unnecessary to take D it unnecessary to take

Question 27 these lessons carefully or you won't understand the information on the test A If you read B When you read C Unless you read D Read

Question 28 Joe, who is one of my elder sister's sons, is my favorite _ A nephew B niece C grandson D uncle Question 29 Angela is not only a capable reporter _ a promising writer

A and B or C but also D as well as

Question 30 Her husband is a writer and _

A so she is B neither is she C so is she D she is neither Question 31 I wish I _more time to study before last exam

A could have B had C had had D have had Question 32 He solemnly promised _ in our business

A not interfering B to not interfere C wouldn't interfere D not to interfere Question 33 If you put your money into that business, you risk _ every penny

A lose B to lose C losing D lost

Question 34 Wendy got a part-time job _ she would be able to pay for school expenses A unless B although C so that D but

A How long B How much C How far D How often

III Choose the underlined part marked A, B, C or D in each sentence that should be corrected Question 36 Liquids take the shape of any container which in they are placed.

A they B which in C the shape D placed Question 37 Two out of three people striking by lightning survive.

A survive B striking C lightning D out of three

Question 38 Some of the houses had been wrecked by the storm belonged to the poor villagers. A by the storm B had been wrecked C the poor D Some of

Question 39 The notebook lists every opportunities for handicapped workers in the area. A list B handicapped C opportunities D The

Question 40 In my opinion, the new foreign coach does his job relative well

A foreign B well C relative D In

IV Choose the option that marked A, B, C or D best completes each of the following sentences

Computer programmer David Jones earns £35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18

The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job David's firm releases two new games for the expanding home computer market each month But David's biggest headache is what to with his money

Despite his salary, earned by inventing new programs within tight schedules, with bonus payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage, or obtain credit cards. He lives with his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver His company has to pay £150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive.

David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop "I got the job because the people who run the firm knew had already written some programs," he said.

"I suppose £35,000 sounds a lot but actually that's being pessimistic I hope it will come to more than that this year." He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother £20 a week But most his spare time is spent working.

"Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school," he said "But had been studying it in books and 'magazines for four years in my spare time knew what wanted to do and never considered staying on at school Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway."

David added: "I would like to earn a million and suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear."

Question 41 Why is David different from other young people at his age? A He earns an extremely high salary B He is not unemployed

C He does not go out much D He lives at home with his parents Question 42 David's greatest problem is _

A Making the banks treat him as an adult B inventing computer games C spending his salary D learning to drive

Question 43 He was employed by the company because _

A he had worked in a computer shop B he had written some computer programs C he works very hard D he had learnt to use computers at school Question 44 He left school after taking O-levels because _

A he did not enjoy school

B he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him C he was afraid of getting too old to start computing

D he wanted to earn a lot of money

V Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D that best fits each space in the following text

Manuel Gonzalez comes from Spain He usually lives in Madrid and works (46) a journalist for a Spanish newspaper, but two years ago he decided to take a year (47) work to live in different countries in Europe and write a book about Europeans He spent the first two months in Scandinavia (48) information and then moved to Germany for a month At present he is staying in Paris, where he is renting a flat for five weeks Four years ago he wrote a (49) travel guide to Spain and now he is working hard to have the same (50) with his book about Europeans

Question 46 A in B for C by D as

Question 47 A off B to C away D from

Question 48 A collected B to collect C collecting D collection Question 49 A best-sell B best-sold C best-selling D best-to- sell Question 50 A succeed B success C successful D successfully

THE END _ TOPIC CHOOSING A CAREER I VOCABULARY:

01. advice / d’vais/ә n L i khuyênơ

02. ambition /æ’bi n/ʃ n Khat v ngo

03. be in touch with /bi in tt wiʃ / (ph) Gi liên l c v iư a ơ 04. career /k ’ri r/ә ә n Ngh nghi pê ê 05. career adviser / k ’ri r d’vaiz / (n) T v n nghә ә ә ә ư â ê 06. come up with /km p wi/ (v) Tim th y, n y yâ a 07. cut down on /kt da n n / (v) C t gi mʊ ɔ ă a

08. dishwasher /’di wʃ ɔʃәr/ n May r a batư 09. downside /’da nsaid/ʊ n M t traiă 10. drop in on /dr p in n/ (v) Ghe thămɔ ɔ

11. drop out of /dr p a t v/ (v) B h c, b nghɔ ʊ ә o o o ê 12. fascinating /’fæs neitiŋ/ә a H p d nâ â

13. get on with /get n wiɔ / v S ng hoa thu nô â 14. get to grips with /get t grips wiә / B t đ u gi i quy tă â a ê 15. keep up with /ki:p p wi/ (v) Theo k p, b t k pi ă i

16. look forward to/l k ‘f :w d t / (v) Trông mong, đ iʊ ɔ ә ә ơ 17. mature /m ’tә ʃʊәr/ a Trương thành 18. paperwork /’peip w :k/ә з n Vi c bàn gi yê â

19. pursue /p :’su:/з v Theo đu iô

20. put up with /p t ʊ p wi/ (v) Ch u đ ngi ư

21. rewarding /ri’w :diŋ/ɔ a Th a đango 22. run out of /rn a t v/ʊ ә v H t, c n ki tê a ê

23. secure /si’kj r/ʊ v Đ t đa ươc

24. shadow /’ ædʃ әʊ/ v Th c t p, theoư â 25. tedious /’ti:diәʊ/ a T nh t, m te a ê 26. think back on /iŋk bæk n/ (v) Nh l iɔ ơ a

27. workforce /’w :kf :s /з ɔ n Lao đ ngô

II PRONUNCIATION: Stresses on special words The ending sounds of “S” and “ED” III GRAMMAR: Phrasal Verbs (review)

2 Adverbial Clauses of Comparison, Condition, Manner, Result IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others

Question 1 A women B movie C lose D prove

Question A rear B bear C fear D dear

II Circle the word marked A, B, C, or D which has a different stress pattern from the others

Question A achievement B involvement C confinement D argument Question A pioneer B mountaineer C suggestion D engineer III Choose the option marked A, B, C, or D that best fits each blank

Question People used to consider women to be better for childbearing and homemaking A regarded B suited C understood D kept

Question In the past, men seemed to _ their duties at home

A expect B inspect C neglect D collect Question Nowadays, women have gained significant legal _

A wrongs B rights C responsibilities D works

Question The pioneer thinkers _ that women shouldn’t be discriminated on the basis of their sex A recommended B disapproved C showed D passed

Question 10 The _ for women’s rights began in the 18th century

A battle B war C struggle D fight

Question 11 Women are only asking to be given equal _ to that of men

A state B status C situation D ideas

Question 12 That scholar _ on people who haven’t been to university. A looks up B looks at C looks down D looks on Question 13 Most relations between men and women soon _ in to love

A deep B deepen C deeply D depth

Question 14 The newspaper provided little _ about the cause of the war A enlightenment B meanings C reasons D ideas Question 15 It’s _ to say that women are slaves at home

A truth B action C legality D rubbish

Question 16 He didn’t even have the intelligence to call _ an ambulance

A at B on C for D about

Question 17 From 1865 to 1875, a remarkable variety of inventions _ A was produced B were produced C are produced D produced

Question 18 The French Quarter is _ famous and the oldest section of New Orleans

A more B the most C the more D most

Question 19 The painting _ Ms Wallace bought was very expensive

A whom B whose C which D where

Question 20 You _ carry that carpet home yourself; the shop will send it A can’t B couldn’t C needn’t D mustn’t Question 21 Will it be necessary for us _ this accident to the police?

A report B to reporting C to report D reporting Question 22 A beautiful clock was given _ her by a handsome boy

A for B to C at D ф

Question 23 The kitchen hadn’t been cleaned for ages It was really _

A disgusted B disgust C.disgusting D to disgust Question 24 She’s very old and can’t live alone She needs someone to look _ her

A for B at C up D after

Question 25 It was the _ day of my life when I heard I failed the university entrance examination A sadden B saddest C sad D sadly

Question 26 The homeless people _ story appeared in the paper last week have now found a place to live

A who B whom C that D whose

Question 27 It is our duty to care for _ sick

A an B the C a D ф

Question 28 Rachel will be pleased if she _ her driving test

A would pass B had passed C passes D passed Question 29 The _ you are, the more quickly you learn

Question 30 Martha Graham, _ of the pioneers of modern dance, didn’t begin dancing until she was 21 A one B who, as one C she was D was one

IV Identify the word/ phrase that must be changed to make the sentence correct

Question 31 Actually, I strongly disapprove of your bad behave towards your parents A behave B Actually C of D parents

Question 32 Modern motorcycles are lighter, faster, and specialized than motorcycles of 25 years ago A motorcycles B and specialized C lighter D Modern

Question 33 Job enrichment is a technique used to increase satisfaction workers by giving them more responsibilities

A responsibilities B giving them C satisfaction workers D technique used Question 34 In spite of their frightening appearance, the squid is shy and completely harmless

A In spite of B frightening C harmless D their

Question 35 Virgin Islands National park features a underwater preserve with coral reefs and colorful tropical fish

A a underwater B fish C colorful D coral

V Choose the suitable option marked A, B, C, or D to fill in each blank

The future role of women can be looked at more optimistically Nowadays, there seems (36) _ recognition of the vital role women play in society and more status is given to women Overall, excellent progress has been made (37) _ education This has played a powerful role for women self-esteem It demonstrates women’s intellectual abilities to gain expertise in the field of their choice However, this progress has still to be reflected in the job market Since a more educated society is good for industry and society (38) _ a whole, it is even more urgent for women to gain an acceptable status in their profession The message is that women have the ability to change their roles and that they will demand to have the means to it. It is (39) _ accepted by the new generation of young men and women that co-operation and mutual aid are far more productive than the divider camp of men and women Society is changing and with it the role of men and women In many fields women have come a long way from just their roles as mothers and homemakers They no longer think that children rearing and home management are their (40) _ duties

Question 36 A be B being C to being D to be

Question 37 A in B at C on D for

Question 38 A to B as C out D for

Question 39 A general B generally C generality D generalize

Question 40 A sole B lonely C alone D own

VI Read the passage and choose the best answers among A, B, C, or D provided

Until the 19th century, the denial of equal rights to women met with only occasional protest

and drew little attention from most people Because most women lacked the educational and economic resources that would enable them to challenge the prevailing social order, women generally accepted their inferior status as their only option At this time, women shared these disadvantages with the majority of working class men, as many social, economic, and political rights were restricted to the wealthy elite In the 19th century, as governments in Europe and

North America began to draft new laws guaranteeing equality among men, significant numbers of women – and some men – began to demand that women be accorded equal rights as well.

At the same time, the Industrial Revolution in Europe and North America further divided the roles of men and women Before the Industrial Revolution most people worked in farming or crafts-making, both of which took place in or near the home Men and women usually divided the numerous tasks among themselves and their children Industrialization led male workers to seek employment outside of the home in factories and other large-scale enterprises The growing split between home and work reinforced the idea that women’s “rightful place” was in the home, while men belonged in the public world of employment and politics.

Organized efforts by women to achieve greater rights occurred in two major waves The first wave began around the mid-19th century, when women in the United States and elsewhere

Question 41 Why did the denial of equal rights to women draw little attention from the society until the 19th century?

A They could not challenge the prevailing social order. B They did not have any other option.

C Most women lacked the educational and economic resources D All are correct.

Question 42 Until the 19th century, what was the status of the working class men in the society?

A They had the same rights as women B They had no right at all. C They did not have much power compared to the wealthy people. D They had much power in the society.

Question 43 When did the women’s movement start in Western countries? A in the 18th century B in the late 18th century

C in the 19th century D in the early 20th century

Question 44 What did the effect of the Industrial Revolution in Europe and North America bring about? A Male workers tried to seek employment outside of the home.

B It did not bring the equality to women.

C Well-educated, upper-class men controlled most positions of employment and power in society

D All are correct.

Question 45 What was the aim of the women’s movement in the United States in the 1920s? A to gain the right to have much power in the society

B to gain the right to vote

C to gain the right to go to work in the factory D to have the complete equality to men

VII Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning Question 46 Scientists warn of the impending extinction of many species of plants and animals.

A irrefutable B imminent C formidable D absolute

Question 47 The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies A unique B novel C vital D exotic

Question 48 The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years. A absolutely B relevantly C comparatively D almost

VIII Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning. Question 49 I'll have to whisper to you, otherwise he will hear.

A say B whistle C shout D talk

Question 50 Only the interior of the building is going to be remodeled.

A exterior B outward C external D coastal THE END

TOPIC 10 LIFELONG LEARNING I VOCABULARY:

01. adequate /’ædikw t/ә a Th a đang, h po ơ 02. e-learning /’i:l :niŋ/з n H c tr c no ư ê 03. employable /im’pl i bl/ɔ ә a Co th thuêê 04. facilitate /f ’siliteit/ә v T o u ki na ê ê 05. flexibility /

fleks ’bil ti/ә ә

n Linh đ ngô 06. genius /’d i:ni s/ʒ ә n Thiên tài 07. hospitality /

h spi’tæl ti/ɔ ә n Long m n khachê 08. initiative /i’ni tiv/ʃә n Sang ki nê

09. institution /insti’tj n/ʊʃ n C quan, h c vi nơ o ê 10. interaction /int r’æk n/ә ʃ n S tư ương tac 11. lifelong /’laifl ŋ/ɔ a Su t đ iô ơ

p ’tj :n ti/ ɔ ә ʊ ә

13. overwhelming /әʊ әv r’welmiŋ/ (a) Vươt tr iô

14. pursuit / p :’sju:t/з n S theo đu iư ô 15. self-directed /self-dai’rektid/ (a) Đ nh hi ương ca nhân 16. self-motivated /self-‘mәʊtiveitid/(a) Đ ng l c ca nhânô ư 17. temptation /temp’tei n/ʃ n S lôi cu nư ô 18. ultimate /’ltim t/ә a Quan tr ng nh to â 19. voluntarily /’v l ntr li/ɔ ә ә adv T nguy nư ê

II PRONUNCIATION: Stresses 2 The ending sounds of diphthongs III GRAMMAR: Conditional Type 3 2 Mixed Conditional Type and 3 IV PRACTICE TEST:

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

Question A catastrophe B trophy C notify D recipe Question A famine B determine C mineral D miner Question 3 A mission B revision C division D collision

II Circle the word which has a different stress pattern from that of the others

Question A inhabitant B interpreter C imitation D initiate Question A stimulate B sharpener C festival D disaster III Choose the word or phrase marked A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence Question Failure to win the championship will in the dismissal of the coach

A result B happen C affect D cause Question He tried to to everyone to support him

A make B appeal C persuade D advise

Question There was a hold-up on the road because a bridge had been _ away by the flood A washed B flowed C blown D destroyed

Question He his life to helping the poor

A spent B experienced C dedicated D used

Question 10 The Red Cross is an organization whose purpose is to help people in war time and disasters

A commercial B political C military D humanitarian Question 11 She got angry when they started to her private life.

A ask for B enquire after C ask about D enquire with Question 12 She ran in a marathon last week but after ten kilometers

A dropped out B closed down C broke up D made up Question 13 Gertrude takes her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair, too

A in B up C after D down

Question 14 It took him a long time to _the death of his wife

A take away B get over C take off D get through Question 15 There were so many kinds of cameras _, and I didn't know which to buy

A to choose B choosing from C chosen D to choose from Question 16 Billy hasn't been working; he won't his examinations

A get off B get through C keep up D keep off Question 17 They arrived the airport good time for the plane

A in/ on B to/ in C at/ in D to/ for Question 18 Did Mr Tan the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital?

A take away B take over C take up D take off Question 19 Paula applied for the post but she was

A turned down B checked out C kept under D pushed ahead Question 20 If orders keep coming in like this, I'll have to more staff

A give up B add in C gain on D take on Question 21 Why they talking about money all the time?

A keep on B side with C take after D work off

A is likely B is going to C are likely D are going to Question 23 - Jimmy: "Can I help you?" - Mary: " "

A At two o'clock B I can help you C No, I don't D Yes, please. Question 24 My uncle until he was fifty

A married B didn't marry C would marry D was not marrying Question 25 She could nothing complain about the weather all day

A but B for C about D with

Question 26 If a book is really , it will certainly the reader A interesting/ interest B interests/ interest C interested/ interesting D interests/ interested Question 27 Cigarette smoking can a loss of appetite.

A cure B release C cause D treat

Question 28 In this case, I think _nothing

A it is better to say B it be better to say C better to say D better for saying Question 29 Mark, I don't think you Carol, the new department typist

A meeting B having met C to have met D have met

Question 30 The is an international organization that aims to fight and control disease. A World Health Organization B Word Health Organization

C World Healthy Organization D World Health Organism Question 31 He felt _ when he failed the exams the second time.

A discouraged B discouraging C encouraged D encourage Question 32 He set out soon after dark home an hour later

A to arrive B and arrived C in order to arriving D so that arrived Question 33 I'd rather you anyone else about our plan

A not tell B didn't tell C not to tell D don't tell Question 34 Tell the police the truth _ you'll be in trouble!

A if B unless C when D or

Question 35 According to this schedule, the next train in ten minutes

A leave B leaves C left D leaving

IV Choose the underlined part marked A, B, C, or D in each sentence that should be corrected

Question 36 That the trees lose their leaves are a sign of winter.

A lose B a C are D their

Question 37 One of the most popular holiday is Thanksgiving, which is celebrated in November.

A holiday B the most C is D in

Question 38 Would you mind not to smoke on the bus? It disturbs other people.

A other B not C to smoke D disturbs

Question 39 The length of the trip will depend on how good are the roads.

A length B how C will D are the roads

Question 40 William Samuel Johnson, who helped write the Constitution, become the first president of Columbia University in 1787.

A become B write C who D the first

V Choose the best answers marked A, B, C, or D to the question

UNICEF is the driving force that helps build a world where the rights of every child are realized We have the global authority to influence decision-makers, and the variety of partners at grassroots level to turn the most innovative ideas into reality That makes us unique among world organizations, and unique among those working with the young

We believe that nurturing and caring for children are the cornerstones of human progress. UNICEF was created with this purpose in mind – to work with others to overcome the obstacles that poverty, violence, disease and discrimination place in a child’s path We believe that we can, together, advance the cause of humanity

We advocate for measures to give children the best start in life, because proper care at the youngest age forms the strongest foundation for a person’s future.

We act so that all children are immunized against common childhood diseases, and are well nourished, because it is wrong for a child to suffer or die from a preventable illness.

We work to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS among young people because it is right to keep them from harm and enable them to protect others We help children and families affected by HIV/AIDS to live their lives with dignity

We involve everyone in creating protective environments for children We are present to relieve suffering during emergencies, and wherever children are threatened, because no child should be exposed to violence, abuse or exploitation.

UNICEF upholdsthe Convention on the Rights of the Child We work to assure equality for those who are discriminated against, girls and women in particular We work for the Millennium Development Goals and for the progress promised in the United Nations Charter We strive for peace and security We work to hold everyone accountable to the promises made for children.

We are part of the Global Movement for Children – a broad coalition dedicated to improving the life of every child Through this movement, and events such as the United Nations Special Session on Children, we encourage young people to speak out and participate in the decisions that affect their lives

We work in 190 countries through country program and National Committees We are UNICEF, the United Nations Children’s Fund.

Question 41 What does UNICEF stand for?

A The United National Children's Fund B The United Nations Child's Fund C The United Nations Children's Fund D The United Native Child's Fund. Question 42 The word unique paragraph is closest in meaning to _.

A honorable B only one C widespread D good

Question 43 Choose the word in the passage that means "the practice of treating somebody or a particular group in society less fairy than others".

A Discrimination B Poverty C Disease D Citizen Question 44 They work to prevent the spread of _among young people

A flue B cold C stomach-ache D HIV/AIDS

Question 45 How many countries does UNICEF work in?

A 23 B 190 C 192 D 52

VI Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following passage

UNICEF was created in 1946 to help bring food and medicine to children who suffered during World War II in Europe It began as a temporary agency, but became a permanent part of the United Nations in 1953 (46) the need for its services around the world UNICEF's primary concern is to help governments of developing countries improve the quality of life for (47) one billion children UNICEF's main office is in the United Nations offices in New York City, but it also has more than 40 offices and 100 programs (48) In 1965, UNICEF won the Nobel Peace Prize for its work helping children and building brighter future

UNICEF works with governments to provide three kinds of services First, UNICEF plans and develops programs in developing countries These programs serve the community (49) providing health care, information about nutrition, basic education, and safe water and sanitation Then UNICEF trains people to work in these programs UNICEF also provides supplies and equipment that (50) the programs to work

Question 46 A due to B instead of C except for D in spite of Question 47 A most B the most C almost D all most Question 48 A in world B worldwide C on world D worldly

Question 49 A for B with C about D by

Question 50 A enable B let C make D suggest _THE END _