Nam said to the taxi driver, “Please turn left at the first corner.” => Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first corner.. Green told/asked Bill to come in.[r]
(1)TRƯỜNG THCS BÌNH TÂY TỔ ANH VĂN
KEYS BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH TỪ UNIT ĐẾN UNIT 3:
I. WORD FORM:
1) Don’t waste _ electricity _ (electric)
2) It’s _ dangerous _ to let children play with matches (danger) 3) A kitchen is not a suitable _ place to play (suitability)
4) It’s safe to keep medicine in locked cupboards (lock) 5) Don’t put the knife into an electrical socket (electricity) 6) The destruction of atom bomb is very terrible (destroy) 7) I’ll make arrangement for the meeting tonight (arrange)
8) Ho Chi Minh City is an important commercial _ center (commerce) 9) We’re thinking of emigration to Australia (emigrate)
10)There was an exhibition _ of paintings at the Art Gallery (exhibit) 11)Alexander Graham Bell was the _inventor of the telephone (invent) 12)Thomas Watson was Bell’s assistant , wasn’t he? (assist)
13)Bell _successfully _demonstrated his invention at countless exhibitions (success) 14) She gave me a demonstration _ of the new house
(demonstrate)
15) My friend is very warm and friendly (friend) 16) I like Lan because she’s always _sociable (sociability) 17) Luckily _, she has just passed her exam (Lucky)
18) He does things differently _ from his classmates (different) 19) An _orphan is a child whose parents are dead (orphanage) 20) She sings _beautifully (beauty)
21) My mother enjoys doing _social _ work (society) 22) I’m _extremely sorry for the delay (extreme)
23) I am lucky _ enough to have a lot of friends (luck)
24) It was _generous of him to offer to pay for us both (generosity) 25) We like our math teacher for his sense of _humor (humorous) 26) It’s dangerous to let children play with matches (danger)
27) Hard working always brings success . (succeed) 28) You should learn to use electricity safely _ (safe)
29) I love the peace of the atmosphere in the countryside (peaceful)
(2)31) Each of my friends has a different character (differ)
32) You should your test carefully if you want to get good marks (care) 33) There was still no _agreement _on what to next (agree)
34) This river is very _dangerous for swimmers (danger) 35) My mother told me a very _interesting story yesterday (interest) 36) This old man is _deaf _ in one ear (deafen)
37) He can play many kinds of _musical _ instruments.(music) 38) e doing charity work He’s a sociable man (social)
39) Nam makes friends very _easily because he is very sociable. (ease) 40) I find him quite _reserved in class (reserve)
41) I think learning a language is very interesting (interest) 42) She gets _annoyed _ when people smoke in the restaurants (annoy) 43) It was surprising _ that she didn’t go to school (surprise) 44) He always does his homework _carefully _ (careful) 45) Hard work always brings success _ (succeed)
46) She is often worried about the safety _ of all electric appliances in her house (safe) 47) The _injured _ victims were sent to the hospital yesterday (injure)
48) Kitchen is an _unsuitable place to play in (suit)
II. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first:
1) He is strong He can carry that suitcase.
He is strong enough to carry that suitcase. 2) Hoa was good She could answer these questions.
Hoa was good enough to answer these question. _ 3) My sister is too young to see horror films.
My sister is not old enough to see horror films 4) This coat isn’t warm I don’t wear it in winter.
This coat isn’t warm enough for me to wear in winter. 5) He can touch the light because he is very tall.
He is tall enough to touch the light. _ 6) His hair is short and brown.
He has short brown hair. _ 7) The weather is awful
(3)What an interesting story! 9) Fred performed very well He got good points in the competition.
Fred performed well enough to get good points in the competitions. 10) Pete got up late, so he didn’t have time for breakfast.
Pete didn’t have time for breakfast because he got up late./ get up early enough to have time for breakfast.
11)Peter is too young to see the horror film.
Peter is not old enough to see horror film. 12)We couldn’t answer this question because it was difficult.
This question was not easy enough for us to answer _ 13)The worker is clever He can make fine things from wood.
The worker is clever enough to make fine things from wood. _ 14)The theater is near my house.
The theater is not far my house. _ 15)The children plan to play soccer this afternoon.
The children intend/ are going to play soccer this afternoon. 16) Leaving the medicine around the house is not safe.
It’s not safe / unsafe to leave the medicine around the house. _ 17) Putting a knife into an electrical socket is dangerous.
It’s dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket. 18) Shall we go to the sports centre this weekend?
Let’s go to the sports centre this weekend. 19) You must stay in bed because of your illness.
Because you are ill , you must stay in bed. _ _ 20) It isn’t necessary for you to water that tree every day.
You don’t need / have to water that tree everyday.
KEYS BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH TỪ UNIT ĐẾN UNIT 6:
1/ no longer + Vs/es B ỏno longer => used to V
always/often/usually/normally + V2/ed B ỏalways/often/usually/normally=> used to V
1 They often went to Vung Tau at weekends => They used to go to Vung Tau at weekends.
(4)3 We no longer go to the evening class together => We used to go to the evening class together.
4 She normally watched films on the weekends when she was young => She used to watch films on the weekends when she was young.
5 He no longer has long hair and a thick moustache => He used to have long hair and a thick moustache.
6 There was a market near my school, but there isn’t any more => There used to be a market near my school.
7 She had a cat once, but she doesn’t have any more => She used to have a cat once.
8 Maria always played games at nights => Maria used to play games at nights.
2/ It’s + adj + (for s.o) + to Vbare + …
V_ing + … + be + adj + (for s.o)
1 Go ing swimming in the summer is very interesting => It’s very interesting to go swimming in the summer.
2 It is necessary to learn English well => Learning English well is necessary
3 Finding an apartment in a big city is not easy => It is not easy to find an apartment in a big city.
4 It is not easy to learn English well => Learning English well is not easy.
5 It’s very easy to answer this question => Answering this question is very easy.
6 Liv ing in this apartment is very convenient => It’s very convenient to live in this apartment.
7 It’s important for students to take a break at least twice a day => Taking a break at least twice a day is important for students.
8 It’s not difficult to this exercise => Doing this exercise is not difficult.
9 Travelling by air is fast => It is fast to travel by air.
10 Learning a foreign language is necessary => It’s necessary to learn a foreign language.
ADVERB OF MANNER
1/ S + V + … + ADV
<=> S + be + (a/an) + ADJ + … + N
E.g: Hoa dances beautifully. => Hoa is _.
(5)E.g: Ronaldo is a good soccer player. => Ronaldo _.
* Note:
Verb Noun
1. Drive driver
2. Swim swimmer
3. Cycle cyclist
4. Play Player
5. Type typist
6. Sing Singer
7. Dance dancer 8. cook cook
9. speak Speaker
10. study Student
11. teach Teacher
12. learn Learner
13. sing Singer
14. run Runner
(6)REWRITE:
1. Tom is a quick runner Tom runs quickly
2 Nga is a good swimmer Nga swims well
3 Hoa is a hard student Hoa studies hard 4. She is an excellent cook She cooks excellently.
5 They are good students They study well.
6 Ba is a bad soccer player Ba plays soccer badly.
7 Nam is a good English learner Nam learns English well.
8 Hong is a good singer Hong sings well.
9 He is a hard worker He works hard.
10 He is a safe cyclist He cycles safely.
11 My sister drives carefully My sister IS A careful driver.
12 That man works slowly That man is a slow worker.
13 He plays volleyball well He is a good volleyball player.
14 Minh run very quickly Minh is a (very) quick runner.
15 He sang very beautifully He was a (very) beautiful singer.
16 She danced well He was a good dancer.
17 Hoa studies excellently Hoa is an excellent student.
18 Minh speaks English fluently Minh is a fluent English speaker.
19 My mother cooks deliciously My mother is a delicious cook
20 He paints very well He is a (very) good painter.
REPORT SPEECH
Exercise 1: V + O … (please) <=> S + asked/told + O + to V The teacher said, “Sit down.”
=> The teacher told her students to sit down.
2 Nam said to the taxi driver, “Please turn left at the first corner.” => Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first corner.
3 I said to Tim, “Hurry up!” => I told Tim to hurry up.
4 Mr Green said, “Please come in, Bill.” => Mr Green told/asked Bill to come in.
5 The teacher said, “Stand up!”
=> The teacher told/asked me to stand up
6 “Sit down, Mary”, said the teacher
=> The teacher told/asked Mary to sit down.
7 “Open the door, please”, I said to Nam => I asked Nam to open the door.
(7)Exercise 2: Don’t + V + O … (please) <=> S + asked/told + O + not to V The teacher said to us, “Don’t make so much noise.”
=> The teachere told us NOT to make so much noise.
2 Mrs Jackson said, “Don’t swim out too far, boys.” => Mrs Jackson told THE boys NOT to swim out too far.
3 My mother said to me, “Don’t come back late after nine o’clock.” => My mother asked me NOT to come back late after nine o’clock.
4 The driver said, “Don’t get off the bus while it’s going.”
=> The driver asked me NOT to get off the bus while it was going.
5 “Don’t touch anything in the room.”, ordered the policeman => The policeman ordered us not to touch anything in the room.
6 “Don’t run too fast on the way home.” , Susan said to her brother => Susun told her brother not to run too fast on the way home.
Exercise 3: Đ i ổ Tính t s h uừ ữ , Đ i t nhân x ngạ ừ ư She said to her son, “Do your homework, please.”
=> She told her son to his homework.
2 She said, “Come to my house, Mary.” => She told Mary to come to her house.
3 She said, “Please wait for me outside after class, Ba.” => She told Ba to wait for her outside after class.
4 The man said, “Leave your keys on the desk, please.” => The man told me to leave my keys on the desk.
5 The teacher said, “Prepare your lesson carefully before going to school, students.”
=> The teacher asked THE students to prepare their lesson carefully before going to school.
6 He said to Nam, “Get out of my way.” => He told Nam to get out of his way.
EXERCISES:
UNIT 4
1 There wasn't any electricity in our village two years ago (electric)
2 Our life is much better with the help of modern equipment (equip)
3 "The lost shoes" is one of the traditional stories i like best (tradition)
4 Fortunately, the step mother was very cruel to little pea (fortunate)
5 Everyone was excited at the soccer match (excite)
6 A fairy appeared and magically changed her old clothes (magic)
7 The tiger wanted to see the farmer's wisdom (wise)
8 In that story, the prince got married to a poor girl (marry)
9 Her father soon died of a broken heart (break)
10 He was foolish to say that (fool)
11 He fell off the bike, but his injuries were not serious (injure)
(8)13 The shop assistant showed me a lot of new models (assist)
14 You must read the following safety precautions carefully (safe)
15 You shouldn’t talk about her character only through her appearance (appear)
16 When the electricity failed, he struck the match to find the candles (electric)
17 Our life is much better with the help of modern equipment. (equip)
18 All the dancers wore traditional costumes (tradition)
19 My uncle is an electrical engineer (electrify)
20 Fortunately, I lost my keys on the way home (fortunate)
21 She was foolish enough to believe him (fool)
22 A fairy magically changed little pea’s rags into beautiful clothes (magic)
23 Everyone was very excited after hearing that news (excite)
24 Her father soon died of a broken heart (break)
25 You made a wise decision when you chose to study spanish (decide)
UNIT 5
1 What is the correct pronunciation of this word? (pronounce)
2 There is room for further improvement your english (improve)
3 My grandmother can read well without glasses (good)
4 She actively participates in social work (participation)
5 Last year we had an enjoyable summer holiday (enjoy)
6 He was proud of his achievements in the field of politics (pride)
7 You’d better some revisionsfor the final exams (revise)
8 The importance of the project made me tense (important)
9 This grammar book is suitable both for classroom use and for independent study.(suit)
10 It’s a very simple question You can easily answer it (easy)
11 Can you pronounce these words for me? (pronunciation)
12 Participation in the sports competitions is open to everybody in our school (participate)
13 Her parents are pleased with her good behavior. (behave)
14 Our project would not be successful without your kind cooperation. (cooperate)
UNIT 6
1 Are there many applications/applicants for the job? (apply) Can I be of any assistants? (assist)
3 My grandfather was a good tennis player in his youth (young) She spoke kindly to them (kind)
5 The teacher’s words were a great encouragement to him (encourage) We are working for a voluntary organization (organize)
(9)10 Let me get an application form and we can fill out (apply) 11 Nam likes acting and outdoor activities (act)
12 Our teacher always encourages us to work hard (encourage) 13 The Boy Scouts of America is a youth organization. (organize) 14 The scouts the voluntary work (volunteer)
15 By recycling we can save natural resources (recycle/nature) 16 The scouts also help the elderly and street children (old) 17 Is there anything interesting on TV tonight? (interest) 18 This form must have the signature of the writer (sign)
19 The World Health organization is an international one (organize) 20 Fishing is an activity my father enjoys best (act)
21 Children need to have a good education (educate) 22 He should say a few words of explanation (explain)