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Alfred Bernhard Nobel, a Swedish inventor and philanthropist, bequeathed most of his vast fortune in trust as a fund from which annual prizes could be awarded to individuals and organi[r]
(1)ĐỀ ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 CHUYÊN ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest
1 A write B writer C writing D written
2 A.thread B breathing C thimble D breath
3 A detached B perceived C designed D concerned
4 A festival B differentiate C quantity D teasing
5 A chick B champion C character D cherry
Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern.
6 A uncertainty B undergrowth C unpleasant D unreasonable
7 A volcanic B vacancy C vaporize D victory
8 A surgery B murderer C astronaut D impulsive
9 A regard B degree C rabbit D regret
10.A poisonous B attraction C possession D percentage Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each of the sentences.
11.I disapprove _people smoking in public places A.with
B on
C at D of
12.While studying he was financially independent _ his parents A.to
B of
C on D from
13.Her father won’t her drive his car A.allow
(2)C permit D let
14.Our flight from Amsterdam to London was delayed _ the heavy fog A.as a result
B on account C because D due to
15.Fish and chips her favourite dish A.are
B is
C were D have been
16.Hardly _attack people A.snakes have
B snakes C snakes D have snakes
17.Each of the _own cage A.birds have their
B bird has its C birds have their D birds has its
18.It is to translate each lesson into your language This is not a good way to study English
(3)B unproductive C producing D unproducing
19.What he says makes no to me A.sense
B reason
C truth D matter
20.A good clock always keeps _time A.certain
B accurate
C true D serious
21.He has a very _temper and often says things he regrets later A.angry
B quick
C warm D fast
22.It seems that the world record for this event is almost impossible to _ A.meet
B compare
C beat D balance
(4)A.until B if
C unless D if only
24. to an accident in High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London road A.Through
B Owing
C Because D Since
25.The size of the audience, _we had expected, was well over five thousand A.as
B since C because D yet
26.Popcorn is a snack _ people often eat at the cinema A.how
B what C where D which
27.Uniforms bearing the school’s name students’ pride of their school A.encourage
(5)28.I’ll lend you my _ to chop down the tree A.knife
B axe C blade D dagger
29.At first the children enjoyed the game but quite soon the novelty A.went off
B.died out C died down D wore out
30.The driver his greatest ambition by winning the Grand Prix A.obtained
B.confirmed
C realised D completed
Give the correct word form in each gap to complete the following passage. You may know that Asian, Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cultures have (31
tradition) used garlic in their dishes What you may not know is that garlic was also thought of as a (32 value) medicine by many ancient civilizations
(6)Read the passage below and choose the best answer for each question.
Alfred Bernhard Nobel, a Swedish inventor and philanthropist, bequeathed most of his vast fortune in trust as a fund from which annual prizes could be awarded to individuals and organizations who had achieved the greatest benefit to humanity in a particular year Originally, there were six classifications for outstanding contributions designated in Nobel’s will including chemistry, physics, physiology or medicine, literature, and international peace
The prizes are administered by the Nobel’s Foundation in Stockholm In 1969, a prize for economics endowed by the Central Bank of Sweden was added
Candidates for the prizes must be nominated in writing by a qualified authority in the field of competition Recipients in physics, chemistry, and economics are selected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; in physiology or medicine by the Caroline Institute; in literature by the Swedish Academy; and in peace by the Norwegian Nobel Committee appointed by Norway’s parliament The prizes are usually presented in Stockholm on December 10, with the King of Sweden officiating, an appropriate tribute to Alfred Nobel on the anniversary of his death Each one includes a gold medal, a diploma, and a cash award of over one million dollars
41.What does this passage mainly discuss? A.Alfred Bernhard Nobel
B The Nobel prizes
C.Great contributions to mankind D.Swedish philanthropy
42.Why were the prizes named for Alfred Bernhard Nobel? A.He left money in his will to establish a fund for the prizes B.He won the first Nobel prize for his work in philanthropy C.He is now living in Sweden
(7)A.Five times a year B Once a year C.Twice year
D.Once every two years
44.The word “outstanding” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by A.recent
B.unusual C established D exceptional
45.The word “will” in the first paragraph refers to _ A.Nobel’s wishes
B.a legal document C.a future intention D.a free choice
46.A Nobel prize would NOT be given to A.an author who wrote a novel
B.a doctor who discovered a vaccine C.a composer who wrote a symphony D.a diplomat who negotiated a peace
47.The world “one” in the last sentence refers to A.tribute
B.anniversary
(8)48.Which individual or organization serves as administrator for the trust? A.The King of Sweden
B.The Nobel Foundation C.The Central Bank of Sweden
D.Swedish and Norwegian academies and institutes
50.The word “appropriate” in the passage is closest in meaning to A.prestigious
B customary C suitable D.transitory
50.Why are the awards presented on December 10? A.It is a tribute to the King of Sweden
B.Alfred Bernhard Nobel died on that day
C.That date was established in Alfred Nobel’s will D.The Central Bank of Sweden administers the trust
Insert a suitable word in each of the gaps to complete the passage.
(9)the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal Recycling also conserves valuable (60) _ By recycling, we produce less garbage That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash
There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A, B, C, or D).
61.The plane had to (A) fly over above (B) the city for an hour (C) before getting (D) permission to land
62.When we go on vacation (A) , we prefer swim (B) and active sports (C) to sightseeing (D) and lying on the beach
63.Because it was unsafe (A) and too (B) expensive to repair (C) , the 70-years-old (D) building had to be demolished
64.These interested (A) paintings were donated (B) to the library by (C) Gilmore Foundation 20 years ago (D)
65.The museum (A) director was neither friendly or (B) professional in his (C) approach to us (D)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given at tin hishe beginning, so that their meaning stay the same.
66.It was such a difficult question that no one could answer it correctly
The question was so 67.It was stupid of you to tell him about it
You shouldn’t _ 68.The wind was bending the young tree to the ground
The young tree 69.My friends came because they didn’t know that I was away
If _ 70.Might we find water on Mars?
(10)Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given Do not change the word given Don’t use more than five words. 71.The previous manager wasn’t running the club well, so he was replaced (BADLY) The club the previous manager, so he was replaced
72.I’ve no idea what my feelings would be if the same thing happened to me! (FEEL) I can’t imagine if the same thing happened to me!
73.I don’t feel like sitting on the beach all day (DESIRE) I have _ all day sitting on the beach
74.I took the book back to the shop and got a better one instead (EXCHANGED) I took the book back to the shop and that was better
75.This is the most amusing book I’ve ever read (AMUSING) I’ve never read a one before
76.Our staff usually take half an hour for their coffee break (HABIT) Our staff are half an hour for their coffee break
77.Maybe Peter forgot that we changed the time of the meeting (MIGHT) Peter that we changed the time of the meeting
78.I found it difficult to follow the director’s instruction (TROUBLE) I _the director’s instruction
79.”Is Pete likely to change his mind?” (CHANCE) “Is there changing his mind?”
80.There isn’t enough space in this room for a big cupboard (TAKE) A big cupboard _ space in this room
(81 – 100) Write a paragraph of about 120 – 150 words, with the following sentence as the topic sentence:
(11)ĐÁP ÁN
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
11.D 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B
16.B 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.B
(12)26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C
31.traditionally 32.valuable 33.professionals 34.suprprising
35.overcome 36.disadvantage 37.dedorizer 38.minimize
39.seriously 40.favorite
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B
46.C 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.B
51.How 52.a/per/every 53.in 54.turned 55.made
(13)61.B (over/above) 62.B (swimming) 63.D (70 year old) 64.A (interesting)
65.B (neither friendly nor)
66.The question was so difficult that no one could answer it correctly 67.You shouldn’t have told him about it
68.The young tree was being bent to the ground by the wind
69.If my friends had known that I was away, they wouldn’t have come 70.Might water be found on Mars?
71.was being run badly by 72.how I would feel 73.no desire for
74.exchanged for another
75.more amusing book than this 76.in the habit of taking
77.might have forgotten 78.had trouble (in) following 79.any chance of Pete
80.would take too much
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