It was the site of religious ceremony of kings of the Champa dynasty, and was a burial place of Champa royals and national heroes.. This temple complex is often popularly compared to ot[r]
(1)Unit 11: TRAVELLING AROUND VIET NAM 1 GETTING STARTED
place of interest /pleɪs ɒv ˈɪnt(ə)rɪst/ n danh lam thắng cảnh
harbor /ˈhɑːbə/ n cảng
2 LISTEN AND READ
mind /mʌɪnd/ v cảm thấy phiền lòng
taxi /ˈtaksi/ n xe tắc xi
corn /kɔːn/ n bắp
sugar cane /ˈʃʊgə keɪn/ n mía
luggage /ˈlʌgɪdʒ/ n hành lý
past /pɑːst/ prep, adv qua
farmland /ˈfɑːmland/ n đất nông nghiệp
3 SPEAK
reply /rɪˈplʌɪ/ n, v trả lời, trả lời go ahead /gəʊ əˈhɛd/ v bắt đầu làm
gì khơng dự would
rather /ˈ wʊd rɑːðə/ v thích
officer /ˈɒfɪsə/ n nhân viên
approx /əˈprɒks/ adv
khoảng (viết tắt
approximately) vegetarian /vɛdʒɪˈtɛːrɪən/ adj chay, ăn chay revolutionar
y
/rɛvə
ˈluːʃ(ə)n(ə)ri/ adj cách mạng botanical /bəˈtanɪkl/ adj (thuộc) thực vật
học
4 LISTEN
highway /ˈhʌɪweɪ/ n đường cái, quốc lộ
starve /stɑːv/ v chết đói
book /bʊk/ v đặt chỗ trước
bridge /brɪdʒ/ n cầu
5 READ
seaside /ˈsiːsʌɪd/ adj bên bờ biển
(2)oceanic /ˌəʊsɪˈanɪk, -ʃɪ-/ adj (thuộc) đại
dương
institute /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/ n học viện
giant /ˈdʒʌɪənt/ adj khổng lồ
Buddha /ˈbʊdə/ n Đức Phật
offshore /ˈɒfʃɔː, ɒfˈʃɔː/ adj,
adv khơi
island /ˈʌɪlənd/ n đảo
accommodatio n
/əkɒmə
ˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/ n chỗ
flight /flʌɪt/ n chuyến bay
southern /ˈsʌð(ə)n/ adj (thuộc) phía
nam
eternal /ɪˈtəːn(ə)l, iː-/ adj vĩnh viễn
waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n thác nước
railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/ n đường xe lửa
mountainous /ˈmaʊntɪnəs/ adj có núi, nhiều núi tribal /ˈtrʌɪb(ə)l/ adj (thuộc) lạc
slope /sləʊp/ n sườn núi
jungle /ˈdʒʌŋg(ə)l/ n rừng nhiệt đới
stream /striːm/ n suối
recognize /ˈrɛkəgnʌɪz/ v công nhận, nhận
ra
UNESCO /juːˈnɛskəʊ/ n tổ chức GD, KH & VH LHQ
heritage /ˈhɛrɪtɪdʒ/ n di sản
magnificent /mag
ˈnɪfɪs(ə)nt/ adj
lộng lẫy, đầy ấn
tượng
cave /keɪv/ n hang, động
limestone /ˈlʌɪmstəʊn/ n đá vôi
sand /sand/ n cát
mini /ˈmɪni/ adj nhỏ
various /ˈvɛːrɪəs/ adj nhiều thứ khác
nhau
low /ləʊ/ adj thấp
topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n chủ đề
(3)tribe /trʌɪb/ n lạc
climb /climb/ v trèo
sunbathe /ˈsʌnbeɪð/ v tắm nắng
florist /ˈflɒrɪst/ n người bán hoa
import /ɪmˈpɔːt, ˈɪm-/ v nhập
6 WRITE
paddle /ˈpad(ə)l/ v chèo xuồng
canoe /kəˈnuː/ n ca nô
cloud /klaʊd/ v mây
hire /ˈhʌɪə/ v thuê
chronologic al
/krɒnə
ˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj
theo trình tự thời
gian
rescue /ˈrɛskjuː/ v cứu
lean /liːn/ v ngả người
pick /pɪk/ v lượm, nhặt
overturn /əʊvəˈtəːn/ v lật úp
stumble /ˈstʌmb(ə)l/ v vấp
rock /rɒk/ n cục đá
realize /ˈrɪəlʌɪz/ v nhận
alarm clock /əˈlɑːm klɒk/ v đồng hồ báo thức go off /gəʊ ɒf/ v phát tiếng động
lớn,
strangely /streɪn(d)ʒli/ adv kỳ lạ
pool /puːl/ n vũng nước
7 LANGUAGE FOCUS
schoolyard /ˈskuːljɑːd/ n sân trường
sale /seɪl/ n bán hàng
participle /ˈpɑːtɪsɪp(ə)l, pɑːˈtɪsɪp(ə)l/ n động tính từ, phân từ
put out /pʊt aʊt/ v bỏ, vứt
cigarette /sɪgəˈrɛt/ n điếu thuốc
8 EXERCISES
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences 1. Passengers to Cairo, please go to Gate
A fly B flying C will fly D are going
(4)2. Do you mind I leave early?
A if B when C that D whether
3. The main are corn and coffee
A trees B plants C flowers D crops
4. It’s great here!
A be B to be C been D being
5. The taxi us to the airport broke down
A take B takes C taking D taken
6. is a place where a lot of people go on holiday
A Island B Beach C Bay D Resort
7. We are thinking going to America
A for B to C on D of
8. you mind drying the dishes?
A Would B Should C Could D Ought
9. The house on the hill started slipping
A build B builds C building D built
10.Passengers should check in at least one hour before
A depart B departed C department D departure 11.The vase on the shelf is very beautiful
A stands B standing C is standing D stood
12.Do you mind if I your atlas for a minute?
A borrow B will borrow C am going to borrow D borrowed 13.Ann asked me not anybody what happened
A tell B telling C to tell D told
14.After breakfast, I went out for a walk
A finish B having finished C finished D had finished
15. is a type of white or gray stone containing calcium, used for building and making cement
A Slope B Limestone C Site D Sand
16.China has huge and onshore oil reserves
A seaside B remote C outside D offshore
17.Do you mind here for just a minute?
A to wait B waiting C about waiting D waited 18.It was late, so we decided a taxi home
A take B to take C taking D took
(5)A a place to live B a place to watch sport matches C a place to buy meal and eat it D a place to work
20.He picked the phone as soon as it rang
A on B up C in D off
Choose the most suitable to fill in each blank
Jack and Jill saw a lot of things (1) their trip to the old castle (2) North England It was a long way, so when they came to the castle (3) the afternoon they were really tried It was very hot but the scenery (4) very beautiful and the castle was ancient They (5) their trip very much
1 A on B in C at D under
2 A at B in C on D from
3 A on B at C in D between
4 A is B are C were D was
5 A enjoy B enjoyed C enjoying D to enjoy
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions They often stay _home _Sunday Her father askd her not to stay _late
3 Don’t wait _them They can’t come here because they’re very busy You have to take _your hat when you are _the house What is he looking _the bed as he’s kneeling down?
6 Why don’t you sit _? Do you want to stand _for along time? Are your children afraid _dogs and mice?
8 All _us had a great love _our fatherland [with] Look _her dress It is different _yours
10 The boys and girls are very excited _the journey
Read the following passage and choose thebest answers to each of the questions My Son is a Hindu temple complex It is in the village of Duy Phu, 69 km southwest of Da Nang It comprises of many Champa temples, in a valley about two kilometers wide, surrounded by two mountain ranges It was the site of religious ceremony of kings of the Champa dynasty, and was a burial place of Champa royals and national heroes This temple complex is often popularly compared to other temple complexes in Southeast Asia, such as Angkor Wat (Cambodia), Borobodur, (Java, Indonesia), and Ayutthaya (Thailand)
(6)1. My Son A is a Hindu temple complex
B comprises of many Champa temples
C was the site of religious ceremony of kings of the Champa dynasty D all arc correct
2. What does the word ‘temple’ in line mean? A a building where people pray to a god or gods B a building where the king lives
C a place where you can watch sports matches D a building where you go to read books
3. What does the word ‘it’ in line refer to?
A valley B Da Nang C village D My Son
4. People often compare it to
A Angkor Wat B Borobodur C Ayutthaya D all are correct
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A My Son is in a valley surrounded by two mountain ranges B There are many Champa temples in the village of Duy Phu C My Son used to be a burial site
D My Son is not as famous as Angkor Wat
Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb in parenthese Do you know the woman (talk) to Nga?
2 Police (investigate) the crime are looking for three men There was a big red car (park) outside the house?
4 There were some children (swim) in the river I was woken up by a bell (ring)
6 The boy (injure) in the accident was taken to hospital Some of the people (invite) to the party can’t come Most of the goods (make) in this factory are exported Can you think of the name of a follower (begin) with “T”?
10 The road (join) the two villages is very narrow Complete the sentences using one of the following verbs in the correct form
(7)2 Some people to the wedding party didn’t come
3 It’s said that life is very unpleasant for people near busy airports Two days after the interview, he received a letter him a job Someone Mai sent you this box
6 Can you see a tree down in the storm last night over there? As we came into the room it was empty except for an old woman
by the window a fashion magazine Eric has got a sister in a post office and a brother English at a high school
9 We live in a pleasant room the garden
10 The police never found the money in the robbery Choose the correct word
1 She was disappointing/disappointed with the play She had expected it to be better Is he interesting/interested in tennis?
3 The volleyball match was quite exciting/excited We enjoyed it
4 Is it sometimes embarrassing/embarrassed when you have to ask people for money Do you easily get embarrassing/embarrassed ?
6 Mr Ba had never expected to get the job He was really amazing/amazed when he was offered it
7 Trinh was really learnt very fast She has made astonishing/astonished progress We didn’t find the situation funny We were not amusing/amused
9 It was really terrifying/terrified experience Afterwards everyone was very shocking/shocked
10 Why does she always look so boring/bored ? Is her life really boring/bored ? Complete the sentences using one of the words in the list
-confusing/confused- disgusting/disgusted- exciting/excited- amusing/amused-annoying/annoyed- boring/bored- exhausting/exhausted-
interesting/interested-
surprising/surprised-1 Daisy works very hard It’s not that she always tired Mai’s got nothing to She’s
3 Our teacher’s explanation was Most of us didn’t understand it Your room hadn’t been cleaned for ages It was really
5 They seldom visit art galleries They’re not particularly in art There’s no need to get only because I’m a few minutes late His lecture was We fell asleep
(8)10 David’s starting a new job next week He’s quite about it Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses
1 She is a frequent (travel) to Belgium
2 A few students go to university because of their (parent ) choice in education
3 (sister) is the close loyal relationship between women who share ideas and aims
4 I was (thank) to see they’d all arrived safely If you ask her (nice) she might say yes The (meet) will be held in the school hall It’s natural to feel (help) against such abuse
8 Bank employees usually get (prefer) rates of interest (Prevent) also plays central role in traditional medicine 10 I don’t like (sugar) drink because they are too sweet Use the correct form of the words in brackets
1 I’m (true) sorry that things had to end like this We’d like to test the truth or (false) of her claims
3 It’s pathetic that (grow) men have to resort to violence like this There is now no (possible) that she will make a full recovery Conflict between employers and (work) intensified and the number of strickes rose
6 Findings suggest that while televison is more (inform) than the press, it is less persuasive
7 It can be (use) to write a short summary of your argument first I’d like to hear your (suggest) for ways of raising money
9 You will have to be (select) about which information to include in the report
10 At the age of five he showed (except) talent as a musician Build the meaningful sentences, using the given words
1 I/like/you/have/look/collection/stamps
It/kind/you/show/us/way/train/station/sir
you/mind/tell/me/play/instrument/music
long/it/take/us/drive/airport?
(9) you/mind/if/have/you/take/photo/us?
look/information/your/ role/use/make/requests/suggestions
you/like/go/trip/Con Dao/us?
you/ever/to Sa Pa/family?
10 wish/I/have/good/opportunity/travel/Hawaii
Correct the mistakes