Đặc điểm bệnh tim mạch và kết quả điều trị tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương năm 2019

Bài viết mô tả đặc điểm bệnh tim mạch và kết quả điều trị tại Trung tâm tim mạch trẻ em, Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương năm 2019. Đối tượng và Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang. Bệnh nhi từ 2 tháng đến 15 tuổi được chẩn đoán mắc bệnh tim mạch tại Trung tâm Tim mạch trẻ em, Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương từ tháng 1/2019 đến 12/2019.

Journal of Pediatric Reseach and Practice, Vol 4, No (2020) 30-34 Research Paper Characteristics and Evaluate Outcomes in Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases at the Vietnam National Children’s Hospital in 2019 Nong Van Manh1*, Nguyen Ly Thinh Truong2, Le Hong Quang2 Quang Ninh Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital, Dai Yen, Ha Long City, Quang Ninh, Vietnam Vietnam National Children's Hospital, 18/879 La Thanh, Dong Da, Hanoi, Vietnam Received 16 May 2020 Revised 19 June 2020; Accepted 29 June 2020 Abstract Purpose: To describe characteristics of cardiovascular disease and treatment results at the Children's Heart Center, Vietnam National children’s Hospital in 2019 Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted Children aged from months to 15 years were diagnosed with cardiovascular disease at Children's Heart Center, Vietnam National Children’s Hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 Results: Among 226 children, 68.6% had congenital heart disease, 31.4% had acquired heart disease, the propotion of female was higher than that of male The hospital discharges of the acquired heart group were quite high with 85.9% while the congenital heart was only 59.3% The proportion of pediatric patients with severe conditions required resuscitation was approximately 15% in both groups In addition, the hospital stay of the acquired heart group was lower than that of the congenital heart group, but the difference was not statistically significant with p> 0.05 Conclusions: Congenital heart disease was common in children