Tài liệu với tổng hợp các bài tập tự luận tiếng Anh được xây dựng theo chương trình môn học tiếng Anh lớp 11. Với mục đích giúp các em ôn tập và rèn luyện các kiến kiến thức, kỹ năng để làm bài tập thành thạo, học tiếng Anh hiệu quả hơn.
TỔNG HỢP BÀI TẬP TỰ LUẬN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 Exercise 1 who something eat want? letters I write some have delighted hear I be the news my shopping some mother have always much talk have you too about lovely see it again you be out cold it go too be passed exams know happy I be that you have the ……………………………………………… Exercise They got out of the car The police watched……………………………………….…… They allowed him to write a letter to his wife They let ……………………… They talked in the next room I heard ……………………………………….…… The customs officer told him to open the briefcase The customs officer made……… The cat jumped through the window The boy saw……………………………………… Maybe the company will ask him to pay some extra money Do you think the company will make… The animal moved towards me, I felt it I felt ……………………………………… She wants to go for a picnic Do you think her parents will let……………………… Exercise Do you like this picture? My uncle ………………… it (paint) He (break) ………………… his arm when he (play) ………………… football Julia (write) ………………… her first novel when she (be) …………………19 years old I (work) ………………… on the computer when the fire (break) ………………… out when it (start) ………………… to rain, they (walk) ………………… through the forest He (tell) …………………us about his marriage when we (have) ………………… afternoon tea Sorry, I (not listen) ………………… to you I (think) …………………about something else I (phone) ………… you last night, but you (not answer) ………… What (do) ……you …………………? Marry (not wear) …… her glasses at the time, so she (not, notice)…what kind of car the man (drive) ……? Exercise When the police (arrive) …………………, the car ………………… (go) When I (find) ………………… my purse someone (take) …………………the money out of it By the time I (get) ………………… into town, the shops (close) ………………… When they (get) ………………… to the station, the train (leave) ………………… By the time you (get) ………………… her, she (arrive) …………………in Paris The police (pay) …… no attention to Clare’s complaint because she (phone) … them so many times before I (go) …… …to the post office to ask about package, but they (say) …… …that it (not arrive) ………yet When I (look) ………at the new dress for half an hour, I (ask) …………how much it (cost) …………… Exercise Most passengers dislike (have) ………………… to sit in small, uncomfortable seats on long flights I can’t risk (get) ………………… another speeding ticket Did Dick mean (tell) ………………… Sue about the party? You must keep (practise) ………………… on computer The judge demanded (see) ………………… the original document Exercise Ms Thompson is always willing to help, but she doesn’t want (call) …… at home unless there is an emergency The children agreed (divide) ………………… the candy equally I expected (invite) ………………… to the party, but I wasn’t I expect (meet) …………………at the airport by my uncle Mr Steinberg offered (drive) …………………us to the train station When I told Tim the news, he seemed (surprise) ………………… Exercise In stead of (excite) ………………… about the good news, Tom seemed to be indifferent The new students hope (include) ………………… in many of the school’s social activities Jack got into trouble when he refused (open) ………………… his briefcase for the customs officer Barbara didn’t mention (concern) …………… about her progress report at work, but I’m sure she is You’d better save some money for a rainy day You can’t count on (rescue) ………………… by your parents every time you get into financial difficulty Please forgive me I didn’t mean (upset) ………you I must (pay) ………………… the bill John hoped (appoint) ………………… as head teacher of the school Exercise8 V- ING, V3/ED, HAVING + V3/ED Ex: He got off his horse He began searching for something on the ground Getting off his horse, he began searching for something on the ground I knew that he was poor I offered to pay his fare.……………………………………………… She became tired of my complaints about the programme She turned it off ……………………………………………………………………… He found no one at home He left the house in a bad temper.……………………………………… The criminal removed all the traces of his crime He left the building …………………………………………………………………… He realized that he had missed the last train He began to walk.…………………………………………… He was exhausted by his work He threw himself on his bed.…………………………………………………… He had spent all his money He decided to go home and ask his father for a job ………………………………………………………………………… He escaped from prison He looked for a place where he could get food ………………………………………………………………………… She did not want to hear the story again She had heard it all before.………………………………… 10 They found the money They began quarrelling about how to divide it.……………………………… Exercise spend behave wait park start bend meet listen he found that …………………… was difficult in that city I have no objection to ………………… to your story again Touch your toes without ………………… your knees! You should be ashamed of yourself for ………………… so badly I am looking forward to ………………… you You can’t prevent him from ………………… his own money Would you mind ………………… for a moment? read In spite of ………………… late, we arrived in time Exercise 10 li e modernize sho p pas s prepar e ris e tr y read burn She smelt something ………………… and saw smoke ………………… If she catches you ………………… her diary, she’ll be furious They found a tree ………………… across the road I’m going ………………… this afternoon He doesn’t spend much time ………………… his lessons They wasted a whole afternoon ………………… to repair the bike They spent a lot of money ………………… the house Exercise 11 “I hear you passed your exams Congratulations!” John said to us John congratulated … ……………………………… … “I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier,” Mary said Mary apologised ….……………………………… … “I’ll drive you to the station I insist,” Peter said to Linda Peter insisted …………………………………………… …… “You didn’t pay attention to what I said,” the teacher said to the boy The teacher accused …………………………………………… … “I’ve always wanted to be rich,” Bob said. Bob has always dreamed ……………………………………… … “Don’t stay at the hotel near the airport,” I said to Ann. I warned … ………………………………………… “Stay here! I can’t let you go out tonight,” her mother said to Jane. Her mother prevented … ………………… “It was nice of you to visit me Thank you,” Miss White said to Jack Miss White thanked ………………………………………… …… Linda: Let me pay for the meal Tom: Certainly not! I’ll pay Tom insisted ………………………………………………… … … 10 Mr Smith: I feel like meeting our children soon Mrs Smith: I think so Mr and Mrs Smith looked forward ………………………………… ……… 11 Woman: Hey! You’ve broken the window of my house Boy: Oh… no I don’t know anything… The boy denied ……………………………………………………… ……………………….… 12 Customer: What’s that? Policeman: Stay here! You mustn’t leave the shop! The policeman stopped the customer (from) …………………………………………… …… 13 Detective: You have stolen Mrs Brown’s car! The thief: Yes…! But The thief admitted …………………………………………………………………………….… … 14 Mary: What shall we on Saturday? Ann: What about having a party? Ann suggested ………………………………………… ……………………………………………… ……… 15 John’s wife: The house is very nice! We’ll certainly buy it! John: I think so John and his wife were thinking of ……………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 12 I (drive) ………………… to work if I had a car Where in Viet Nam would you like to live if you (can) …………………choose? If the weather (be) …………………good, we will have lunch outside If the company offers me a job, I think I (take) …………………it Many people would be out of work if that factory (close) …………………down If you finish before 4:30, I (come) …………………and pick you up Exercise 13 They would have paid you more if they ( be told) ………………… of its value If I (realize) …………………that Greg wanted to get up early, I would have woken him up 3 If you had had breakfast, you ( not/be) …………………hungry If they had had enough money, they (buy) …………………that house If he ( study) …………………harder , he would have passed the exams Exercise 14 “I will come to see you if I have time” the man said to her The man told……………………………………… “ What would you say if someone stepped on your feet” he asked me.He told…………………………… “If it doesn’t rain, we will go out with you” they said to me They told…………………………………………………………………………………… “What would you if you wee a billionaire” the man asked the woman The man told…………………………………………………………………………………… “If you had asked me, I would have lent you my motorbike,” the man said to me The man told…………………………………………………………………………………… “They would be very disappointed if you didn’t come” the man said to her daughter The man told…………………………………………………………………………………… “I’m sure they will understand if you explain the situation to them” the boy said to the girl The boy told…………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 15 SOMEONEANYONE EVERYONE NOONE I don’t think likes the film It is so boring phoned while you were out, but they didn’t leave a message Does There’s mind if I eat first ? at the door Can you go and see who it is ? He didn’t come to class for three days, and knows where he is Can we start now? Has arrived? Everyone said they would attend the party, but Exercise 16 ONE turned up ONES Of the three bags I like the blue bag Mai is making a fruit cake Huong is making a fruit cake, too I like reading books, especially the books about the natural world I don’t have a computer, and my father doesn’t want me to have a computer They let me choose a pencil, and I took the red pencil There are several national celebrations in Vietnam, but perhaps the most meaningful celebration is Tet holiday We told each other both happy stories and sad stories about our lives Exercise 17 traditional excitement polite good luck celebrating grand agrarian gifts Before Tet, housewives are always busy cooking foods The Prince’s wedding was a very occasion Christmas is also the time for people to give and receive Each nation has its own way of the New Year On the first day of the New Year, people often try to be nice and People go to the pagodas to pray for If you walk on the street before Tet, you will find great everywhere Exercise 18: Complete each sentence using who, whom or whose: A pacifist is a person believes that all wars are wrong An orphan is a child _ parents are dead I don’t know the name of the woman I met yesterday This school is only for children _ first language is not English What is the name of the man _ car you borrowed? Exercise 19: Join the sentences using who, that or which: A girl was injured in the accident She is now in hospital A man answered the phone He told me you were away _ A waitress served us She was very impolite and impatient _ A building was destroyed in the fire It has now been rebuilt _ Some people were arrested They have now been released _ A bus goes to the airport It runs every half an hour Exercise 20: Join the sentences below, using who, whose or which: I met Jane’s father He works at the university Peter is studying French and German He has never been abroad You’ve all met Michael Wood He is visiting us for a couple of days _ _ We are moving to Manchester Manchester is in the north – west I’ll be staying with Adrian His brother is one of my closest friends John Bridge is one of my oldest friends He has just gone to live in Canada _ _ The Earth is a planet It can support life The book is about a girl She runs away from home A dictionary is a book It gives you the meaning of the words 10 Have you found the keys? You lost them _ 11 I like the dress Trang is wearing it 12 The fish was really delicious We had it for dinner _ 13 We stayed at a hotel Peter recommended it 14 The film was interesting I watched it on TV last night 15 I don’t like the tie John is wearing it 16 The church is 200 years old Our class visited it _ Exercise 21: Choose the suitable italicized words to complete the following sentences: To who/whom it may concern It was a service for which/that I was grateful The success of a shared holiday depends on who/whom you share it with Do you like the person who/whom sits next to you? Midway through the second half, Manchester United scored their third goal, at that/which point Leeds United gave up completely There is one person to whom/who I owe more than I can say It was the kind of accident for which/that nobody was really to blame Exercise 22: Combine sentences using preposition + whom or which: She is the woman I told you about her _ The song was interesting We listened to it last night The man was very kind I talked to him yesterday The man works in the hospital I told you about him _ The woman teaches me English I am telling you about her The movie is fantastic They are talking about it _ The picture was beautiful She was looking at it _ I’ll give you the address You should write to it The flat was very old My father used to live in it 10 Who was that boy? You were with him this morning 11 The train was full of passengers and good We traveled on it 12 The birthday party was too noisy We went to it Exercise 23: Complete the following sentences using who, whom, which or that: Jack is the one _ I miss most It was a kind of computer with _ I was not familiar Do you get on with the person lives next door? I must thank the man from I got the present It is an event I would rather forget The meeting to I went was interesting The person _ did it was never caught 8 That’s the woman to Jim used to be married Exercise 24: Rewrite the following sentences, using a present participial phrase The man who spoke to John is my brother The boy who is playing the piano is Ben _ Do you know the woman who is coming toward us? _ The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet _ The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress _ _ The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood We have an apartment which overlooks the park _ Exercise 25: Rewrite the following sentences, using past participial phrase: The Sport Games which were held in India in 1951 were the first Asian Games _ _ The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting _ I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country _ They live in a house that was built in 1980 _ The photographs which were published in the newspaper were extraordinary _ _ The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago was successful _ They work in a hospital which was sponsored by the government _ Exercise 26: Rewrite the following sentences, using an infinitive phrase Yuri Gagarin was the first man who flew into space John was the last man who reached the top of the mountain The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light The first person that we must see is Mr Smith This is the second person who was killed in that way _ The first person who catches the ball will be the winner _ Exercise 27: Complete the following sentences using the correct form (toinfinitive or participle): Sometimes life is very unpleasant for people (live) _ near airport I was woken up by a bell (ring) (leave) _ Do you have anything (drink) _? (invite) _ to the party can come John was the last student None of the people There was a tree (blow) _ down in the storm last night Exercise 28: Combine sentences using relative clauses without relative pronouns: I like the diamond ring Mary is wearing it Have you find the bike? You lost it Most of the classmates couldn’t come He invited them to the birthday party The short story were very funny John told them _ The dictionary is expensive but very interesting I bought it yesterday _ I didn’t like the man We met him this morning The beef was very delicious We had it for lunch _ The flight was fully booked I wanted to travel on it I enjoy my job because I like the people I work with them 10 The dinner party wasn’t very enjoyable We went to it 11 The house is not in good condition We’re living in it _ 12 I wasn’t interested in the things They were talking about them _ 13 He didn’t get the job He applied for it _ 14 The bed was very modern I slept in it _ Exercise 29: Tick the sentences in which the relative pronoun can be omitted 1 Are these the keys that you are looking for? The girl who we are going to see is from Britain He works for a company that makes cars What was the name of the man who you met yesterday? The table that was broken has now been repaired Do you know the girl who he is talking to? This is the novel that I’ve been expecting Is this the car that the police are looking for? Everything that happened was my fault 10 The window that was broken has now been repaired 11 Where are the eggs that were in the fridge? 12 The play that we saw last week was boring 13 The young man who I sat next to on the bus talked all the time 14 Do you know the girl who Tom is talking to? 15 Linda works for a company that makes computers 16 The book is about a girl who runs away from home 17 Is there anything that I can do? Exercise 30: Write the following sentences using the cleft sentences focus on the Subject: The man gave her the book The boy visited his uncle last month _ My mother bought me a present on my birthday Huong and Sandra sang together at the party Nam’s father got angry with him The boys played football all day long The girl received a letter from her friend yesterday His presence at the meeting frightened the children _ The neighbour told them about it 10 My friend came to see me late last night 11 The strong wind blew the roof off 12 The dog grabbed at the piece of meat and ran away. Exercise 31: Write the following sentences using the cleft sentences focus on the Object: The boy hit the dog in the garden _ The man is learning English _ The woman gave him the book _ She sent her friend the postcard _ Hoa borrowed the book from Long The little boy greeted his grandfather in a strange language _ The pedestrian asked the policeman a lot of questions The dog barked at the stranger The woman answered the man rudely 10 The boy played ping pong the whole afternoon _ 11 The girl gave the boy a special gift on his birthday, 12 The police arrested the man at the railway station _ Exercise 32: Write the following sentences using the cleft sentences focus on the Adverbial modifier: She bought him a present at the shop _ The boy hit the dog in the garden _ She made some cakes for tea His father repaired the bicycle for him _ She presented him a book on his birthday _ He met his wife in Britain She bought that present from the shop The meeting started at 8.00 a.m _ He got married when he was 26 _ 10 They were having a barbecue in the park 11 I met him on the way to school 12 They always had parties on weekends Exercise 33: Change the sentences into cleft sentences in the passive: The boy hit the dog in the garden Fans gave Christina lots of flowers _ The pedestrian asked the policeman for direction to the post office People talked a lot about his house His father bought him a bicycle for his birthday _ He described his hometown in his novel _ She frightened the children Her younger sister broke her glasses The Prince kissed my young sister at the party 10 My father gave me this story book as a birthday present _ 11 Vietnamese people celebrate Tet as the greatest occasion in a year _ Exercise 34: Complete the following sentences with that or who If it is possible to write that or leave it out write that in brackets Why you always disagree with everything _ I say? Kate is the only person understand me Why you blame me for everything _ goes wrong? Are these the books you are looking for? It was Judy _ taught us English The student _ won the scholarship is going to study in Britain The dress Mary bought yesterday doesn’t fit her very well Exercise 35: Complete the sentences using could, couldn’t or was/ were (not) able to Laura had hurt her leg and walk very well Sue wasn’t at home when I phoned but I _ contact her at her office I looked very carefully and I see a figure in the distance I wanted to buy some tomatoes The first shop I went to didn’t have any but I get some in the next shop My grandmother loved music She _ play the piano very well I had forgotten to bring my camera so I take any photographs My father was a very clever man He _ speak five languages I looked everywhere for the book but I find it They didn’t want to come with us at first but we persuade them 10 Suddenly all the lights went out We see anything 11 The computer went wrong but luckily Emma _ put it right again 12 There was a big party last night You hear the music half a mile away 13 I learnt to read music as a child I _ read it when I was five 14 People heard warnings about the food, and they move out in time 15 The train was full I find a seat anywhere Exercise 36: Rewrite sentences: It is said that the Great Pyramid of Giza was built over a 20 – year period The Great Pyramid of Giza It is said that many people are homeless after the floods. Many people _ It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall The prisoner It is believed that he drove through the town at 90 km an hour He It is reported that two people were seriously injured in the accident Two people _ It is said that three men were arrested after the explosion. Three men _ It is expected that the strike will begin tomorrow. The strike _ It is said that he speaks English very well. He People say that he is 108 years old. He _ 10 People think that he is very clever. He _ 11 People believe that the wanted man is living in New York. The wanted man _ 12 People know that he is very rich. He _ 13 People suppose that the film is very good. The film 14 People think that many people were killed in the accident. Many people _ 15 People think that about a million puppies are born each year. About a million puppies _ 16 People say that the factories are much worse. The factories 17 People say that those dogs are dangerous. Those dogs _ 18 People think that Jane is very rich Jane 19 It is said that she won a special prize She _ 20 People say that he knows five foreign languages He _ 21 It is thought that the thief got in through the kitchen window The thief _ _ 22 It is said that he is 110 years old He _ 23 It is expected that the government will lose the election The government _ 24 It is alleged that he stole $400 He 25 It is believed that the thieves got in through the kitchen window The thieves 26 It is believed tat the length of the Great Wall of china is 3,400km The length _ 27 People say that Arthur eats spiders Arthur 28 People say that Arthur is very rich Arthur 29 People say that he has 22 children He _ 30 People say thathe sleeps on the bed of nails He _ 31 People say that he wins a lot of money gambling He _ 32 People say that he writes poetry He _ ... whole afternoon ………………… to repair the bike They spent a lot of money ………………… the house Exercise 11 “I hear you passed your exams Congratulations!” John said to us John congratulated … ………………………………... meeting our children soon Mrs Smith: I think so Mr and Mrs Smith looked forward ………………………………… ……… 11 Woman: Hey! You’ve broken the window of my house Boy: Oh… no I don’t know anything… The boy... words 10 Have you found the keys? You lost them _ 11 I like the dress Trang is wearing it 12 The fish was really delicious