đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2020 môn tiếng anh đề 15 (không đa lời giải)

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ĐỀ SỐ 15

(Đề thi có 13 trang)

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ĐỀ ÔN LUYỆN THI THPT QG MỨC ĐỘ DỄ

Ngày chữa: 6/2/2020 Giáo viên chữa: cô Phí Thị Bích Ngọc, cô Vũ Thanh Hoa

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1

 Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 2 A loved B teased C washed D rained  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3 A apply B persuade C reduce D offer  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 4 A confidence B supportive C solution D romantic  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5 In the modem world, women's roles have been changing A natured B naturally C nature D natural  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 6 My sister was born April, 1995 A at B on C at D in  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 7 _stamps, my brother collects coins A Except B Besides C Near D Beside  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 8 After he _work, he went straight home A had finished B finished C has finished D would finish  Ghi chú: ………

………

 Giải thích:

Question 9 Neither Tom nor his brothers willing to help their mother with the housework A are B was C has been D is  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 10 The boy always does his homework before class be punished by his teacher A so as not to B so as to C so that not to D in order that not to  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 11: “Don’t worry I have tire at the back of my car.” A the other B other C others D another  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 12 Most teenagers enjoy the Internet for information and entertainment A surfing B surf C surfed D to surf  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 13 If only he accept some help with the work instead of trying to do it alone! A were B may C would D will  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 14 Be quiet! It’s rude to people when they are speaking A interfere B interrupt C prevent D introduce  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 15 The players were cheered by their _as they came out of the pitch A audience B supporters C viewers D public  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 16 From an early age, Wolfgang had a/an for music A interest B passion C involvement D tendency  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 17 Going on this diet has really weight me good I’ve lost and I feel fantastic! A made B taken C done D had  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 18 My husband doesn’t treat me with as much consideration as he used to; I rather feel that he takes it for A supplied B granted C given D accepted  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19 After all these years of good work, Arthur deserves a promotion A ought to be denied B might be produced C should be given D could be rejected  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 20 The tennis match was put off because of the heavy rain A damaged B postponed C canceled D destroyed  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21 I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly B A cleverly B gently C reasonably D brutally  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 22 The nominating committee always meet behind cl osed doors, lest its deliberations become known prematurely A dangerously B safely C privately D publicly  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 23 Bella is talking to her flatmate - Bella: “I’m going to the supermarket Can I get you anything?” - Bella’s flatmate: “ I need some bread.” A No thanks B Yes please C I can’t eat anything now D No I don’t need anything  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 24 Robert is talking to his classmate about using Facebook  Ghi chú:

- Robert: “Facebook is causing more harm than good to the users.”

- Robert’s classmate: “ There are far more positive

aspects in using Facebook.”

A You can say that again

B I think the same

C That’s not the way I see it

D I don’t use Facebook frequently

 Giải thích:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Human beings have a strong need to put their experiences and problems into words That is why everyone appreciates a “friendly ear”- someone who is willing (25) to their troubles and joys But few people (26) what a complex skill listening is To be a good listener requires great powers of concentration, which can only be gained through practice There are two reasons (27) listening is often such hard work The first is simply that people much (28) to speak How often have you missed what someone has said because you were thinking about what you were going to say in reply? The second reason is that people speak too slowly The average (29) is about 125 words per minute, which is not fast enough for the human brain It allows too much time for the concentration to fail, as the brain tries to keep itself busy with other, irrelevant thoughts Question 25 A listen B To listen C listening D To be listended  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 26 A realise B relate C believe D detect  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 27

 Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 28 A preferable B prefer C preference D preferably  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 29 A speed B pace C rate D rankd  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.

Orchids are unique in having the most highly developed of all blossoms, in which the usual male and female reproductive organs are fused in a single structure called the column The column is designed

so that a single pollination will fertilize hundreds of thousands, and in some cases millions, of seeds, so microscopic and light they are easily carried by the breeze Surrounding the column are three sepals and three petals, sometimes easily recognizable as such, often distorted into gorgeous, weird, but always functional shapes The most noticeable of the petals is called the labellum, or lip It is often dramatically marked as an unmistakable landing strip to attract the specific insect the orchid has chosen as its pollinator

To lure their pollinators from afar, orchids use appropriately intriguing shapes, colors and scents.

At least 50 different aromatic compounds have been analyzed in the orchid family, each blended to attract one or at most a few species of insects or birds Some orchids even change their scents to interest different insects at different times

Once the right insect has been attracted, some orchids present all sorts of one-way obstacle courses to make sure it does not leave until pollen has been accurately placed or removed By such ingenious adaptations to specific pollinators, orchids have avoided the hazards of rampant crossbreeding

in the wild, assuring the survival of species as discrete identities At the same time they have made

themselves irresistible to collectors

Question 30 What does the passage mainly discuss?

 Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 31 The orchid is unique because of A the habitat in which it lives B the structure of its blossom C the variety of products that can be made from it D the length of its life.  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 32 The word "lure " in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A attract B recognise C follow D help  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 33 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a means by which an orchid attracts insects? A size B shape C colour D perfume  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 34 The word "they " in the last paragraph refers to A orchids B adaptations C insects D species  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

Think about the last test you took How much of what you learned for the test do you still remember? Many people take tests to pass a course or get a promotion, but they often forget the information afterward! This is especially the case for people taking large international tests like TOEFL

or IELTS These tests usually involve multiple-choice questions, and people often study to increase their

scores, not to learn important information In fact, educators are divided on whether these kinds of tests

are the most effective way to assess a person's abilities

Those who support such tests say they are the only way for educators and employers to compare

people based on their test scores However, there are people trying to reform this system They believe

that standard tests aren't the best way to measure a person's ability These reformers also believe that intelligent people are not always good at taking tests or memorizing facts A multiple-choice test cannot always tell what people have learned, or whether they can apply that knowledge in the future

Reformers believe that other types of evaluation achieve better results Tests that contain a mix of written and spoken questions give a more complete assessment of what the person is capable of A portfolio, or a collection of work done throughout a course, can show how much the student has improved individually Group interview, where a group of people are interviewed at the same time, can also be useful for employers, since they show how people interact with others

Alternative educational institutions such as Montessori and Waldorf schools don't believe that

education should be focused on testing At these schools, the classroom is very relaxed and "free" with students learning from each other as much as they learn from teachers Some of these schools even allow students to choose what they study Teachers create activities designed to let students show their abilities

or knowledge of a certain subject In these schools, the focus is on learning by experiencing and doing things

The debate on testing continues, and educators have yet to find a perfect method of evaluating learning Until that day comes, old test methods will be used and new test methods will continue to

develop But one thing’s for sure, testing will continue to play an important part in our lives - so study hard!

Question 35 What is the passage mainly about?

A Test scores are not useful

B The best way to test learners.

C Schools should not focus on tests

D Different methods ofcvaluation

 Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 36 Which of the following statements about testing methods is NOT true? A A portfolio can show how much a student has improved B IELTS tests are sources where people get important information C Multiple choice tests cannot tell if a student can apply the knowledge in the future D Group interviews are useful in workplaces  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 37 What is NOT the reason why reformers want to change the current testing system? A Some intelligent people aren’t good at memorizing facts B Some kinds of tests cannot always tell what a person has learnt C Testing procedures are costly D There are other kinds of assessment that produce better results  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 38 The word “divided ” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _ A in disagreement B in agreement C misunderstood D calculated  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 39 The word “They ” in paragraph 2 refers to A tests B test scores C reformers D employers  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 40 What is happening at Montessori schools? A Students and teachers focus on formal teaching and learning B Students are taking multiple choice tests after courses C Students take more tests than those in other schools D Students can choose what they study.  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 41 The word “Alternative ” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A urban B non-traditional C big D similar  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Question 42 What does the author advise students to do after all? A study what’s on the tes B ask for the kind of tests they want C study hard D find out about other testing methods.  Ghi chú:

 Giải thích:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions