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nhận định luật tố TỤNG HÀNH CHÍNH có đáp án Câu hỏi nhận định: Câu 1: Khi xét xử sơ thẩm, nếu đương sự vắng mặt thì tòa án phải hoãn phiên tòa Trả lời: Sai Vì theo Điều 136 Luật TTHC thì những trường hợp được quy định tại điều này thì mới hoãn Phiên tòa. Đồng thời theo quy định tại Điều 131 Luật TTHC thì có trường hợp đương sự vắng mặt nhưng Hội Đồng xét xử không hoãn phiên tòa mã vẫn tiến hành xét xử vắng mặt đương sự nếu ngừoi đó có đơn đề nghị xét xử vắng mặt. Do đó, không phải trường hợp nào đương sự vắng mặt thì tòa án cũng phải hoãn phiên tòa hết. Câu 2 : Ngừoi khởi kiện bao giờ cũng là cá nhân cho rằng quyền, lợi ích hộ pháp của mình bị xâm hại bởi các quyết định hành chính, hành vi hành chính
BE CUGNG ON TAP MON LUAT TO TUNG HANH CHINH I CAU HOI NHAN DJNH Cau 1: Khi xet xu su tham, neu duung syr vlng mat thi tda an phai hoan phien tda Tra Idi: Sai Vi theo dieu 136 Luat TTHC thi nhung trudng hap dugc quy dinh tai dieu thi mod hoan phien tda Dong thai theo quy dinh tai di^u 131 Luat TTHC thi co trudng hap duang sir vang mat nhung Hoi dong xet xu khdng hoan phien toa ma van tien hanh xet xir vang mat duang sir neu ngudd co dan de nghi xet xu vlng mat do khong phai trabng hgp nao duang sir vang mat thi TA cung phai hoan phien toa het Cau Ngiroi khoi kien bao gio1 cung la ca nhan cho rang quyen, loi ich hop phap ciia minh bi xam hai bai cac quyet dinh hanh chinh, hanh vi hanh chinh Tra led: Sai Vi co cac twang hap nguai khai kien kliong phai la nguai bi xam hai ve quyen va lgi ich ciia ho ma ho la nguai dai dien to tung hanh chinh theo dieu 54 Luat TTHC Cau Viec ke thua quyen va nghia vu to t^ng chi dmyc toa an chap nhan & giai doan xet xu so* tham Tra 16'i: Sai Vi theo khoan Dieu 53 Luat TTHC thi viec thira ke quyen va nghTa vu to tung co the dugc Toa an chap nhan a bat cur giai doan nao qua trinh giai quyet vu an hanh chinh Do khong chi d giai doan xet xu sa tham ma co the d bat cii giai doan nao cung co the dugc thira ke het Cau Khi dugc toa an yeu cau cung cap tai lieu, chung cu cua vu an, ca nhan, to chuc dugc yeu cau du cung cap hay khong cung phai tra Idi TA bang van ban va neu ro ly Tra ldi: Sai Vi theo khoan Di^u 72 Luat TTHC thi dugc tda an yeu clu cung c^p tai lieu, ehung cu ciia vu an, ca nhan, to chuc dugc yeu cau neu khdng cung cap dirge thi phai neu ro ly cua viec khong cung cap dugc bang van ban Con neu cung cap dugc thi khong can phai tra ldi bang van ban, cu cung cap la dugc Cau Hoi tham nhan dan la phan b^t buoc xet xu tat ca cac vu an hanh chinh Tra ldi: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai Dieu 128 Luat TTHC thi xet xu so th^m cac vu an hanh chinh thi mdi bit bugc co HTND, xet xu Phiic thim cac vu an hanli chinh thi theo Dieu 192 Luat TTHC thi HDXX chi gdm tham phan chu khong co HTND Cau Moi VAHAC deu phai qua cap xet xu vi day la nguyen t^c cua TTHC Tra ldi: Sai A Vi la nguyen tic theo Bihu 19 Luat TTHC nhirng neu khong co khang cao, khang nghi hop le thi khong can qua cap xet xu phiic tham Can Khi co khang cao, khang nghi thi TA bit buoc phai mo phien toa xet xur theo thu tuc phuc tham Tra Itri: Sai Vi thuoc vao cac dieu kien quy dinh tai di6u 174, Bihu 175, dieu 175 Luat TTHC la dap ung cac dieu kien \h chu the co quyen khang cao, thai han khang cao thi neu dap ung dung cac didu kien tren thi TA mdi xet xu Phuc tham neu khang cao khang nghi khong hop le thi TA se khong xet xii Phuc tham Vi vay khong phai cu co khang cao, khang nghi la phai mo phien toa xet xu theo thu tuc Phuc tham Cau Viec thi hanh an HC chi tien hanh ngurdi thang kien yeu cau Traleri:Sai Vi theo nguoi thua kien Tuy nhien nguoi thang kien van co the phai thi hanh an theo phan, neu ban an co quy dinh theo Dieu 243 Luat TTHC Cau Thoi diem xac dinh then hieu khoi kien b4t dau tir nguoi khoi kien nop don kien Tra lcri: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai Dieu 104 Luat TTHC thi theo tung truong hop ma xac dinh thdi hieu khoi kien khac Nhu ddi voi QDHC, HVHC, QDKLBTV thi thai hieu khoi kien duoc xac dinh la nam ke tu nhan duqc hoac biet duoc QDHC, HVHC, QDKLBTV nay, doi vdi quyet dinh giai quyet kliieu nai ve vu viec canli tranh thi thdi hieu khdi kien duoc xac dinh la 30 ket tu nhan duoc quyet dinh giai quyet khieu nai ve vu viec canh tranh Cau 10 Mot ngudi co the bao ve quyen va loi ich hop phap cho nhieu duong sy vu an Tra ldi: Dung Vi theo khoan Dieu 55 Luat TTHC thi mot ngudi co the bao ve quyen va lqi ich hop phap cho nhieu duong su cung mot vu an neu quyen va loi ich hop phap cua nhung ngudi khong doi lap Cau l.TAND cap tinh khong co quyen XX theo trinh tu giam doc tham va tai tham Tra ldi: Sai Vi theo Dieu 219 va dilu 238 Luat TTHC thi TAND cip Tinh eung co quy^n xet xu theo trinh tu Giam doc tham, Tai tham Cau 12 TAND cap tinh phai thu ly XX theo trinh ty phuc tham trudng hyp ban an so tham cua TAND cap huyen bi khang cao, khang nghi Tra ldi: Sai Vi thuoc vao cac dieu kien quy dinh tai dieu 174, DiSu 175, di^u 175 Luat TTHC la dap ung cac dieu kien ve chu the co quyen khang cao, thdi han khang cao thi neu dap ung dung cac dieu kien tren thi TA mdi xet xu Phuc thim neu khang cao khang nghi khong hop le thi TA se khong xet xu Phuc tham Vi vay khong phai cur cd khang cao, khang nghi la phai md phien tda xet xu theo thu tuc Phuc tham Cau 13 Trong VAHC ngudi khdi kien cd the khong phai la ddi tugng ap dung QDHC bi khieu kien Tra Idi: Diing Vi co nhung ehu the nhir ngudi co quyen lgi va nghla vu lien quan khong phai la doi tugng ap dung cua QDHC bi khieu kien nhung ho cung cd the la ngudi khdi kien vi ho co quy^n lgi bi anh hudng thi ho van co the kien Cau 14 VKS khdi to VAHC khong phai nop tien tarn ling an phi so tham, phuc tham Tra loi: Dung Vi tien tarn ung an phi ngudi khdi kien nop theo Di^u 111 Luat TTHC Cau 15 Can bo cdng churc nha nu^c bi xir ly ky luat buoc thoi viec co quyen khui kien tai toa hanh chinh Tra loi: Sai Vi chi CBCCNN bi ky luat buoc thoi viec tu Tong cue trirong va tuong duong trd xudng moi co quyen khdi kien tai Toa hanh chinh theo khoan Bibu 28 Luat TTHC Cau 16 Chuan bi xet xir la giai doan chuan bi m& phien toa Tra 161: Dung Vi can cu chuomg IX Luat TTHC Cau 17 Neu khong dong y voi ban an phuc tham, cac ben co quyen khang cao de yeu cau xem xet lai theo thu tuc giam doc tham Tra loi: Sai Vi theo dieu 212 Luat TTHC thi chi nhung chu the mod co quyen khang nghi theo thu tuc GDT ma thoi Cau 18 Doi voi moi phien toa hanh chinh so tham thi phai co mat duong su Tra loi: Sai Vi can cu theo Dieu 131 thi co nhQng truong hop khong co mat duong su nhung phien Toa so tham vu an hanh chinh van tien hanh chu khong nhat thiet phai co mat duong su mdi xet xu dugc r^>w Cau 19.TA phai dinh chi VA neu duong sir da dugc trieu tap Ian deu vang mat Tra loi: Sai Vi theo Dieu 120 Luat TTHC thi nhung truong hgp dugc quy djnh tai dieu thi moi dinh chi VA Va theo quy dinh tai diem c Khoan Dieu 120 Luat TTHC thi duong su trieu tap Ian ma van vang mat thi TA da phai dinh chi VA roi, chit khong phai den Ian thu Cau 20 Cac VAHC ma doi tugng ap dung QDHC la ngudi chua nien deu phai co su tham gia cua nguoi bao ve quyen va lgi ich hgp phap Tra loi: Sai Vi theo khoan dieu 55 Luat TTHC thi nguoi bao ve quyen va Igi ich hgp phap se tham gia phien toa dugc duong su va Toa an chap nhan Do khong phai cac VAHC ma doi tugng ap dung QDHC la ngudi chua nien deu phai co su tham gia ciia ngudi bao ve quyen va lgi ich hgp phap Cau 21 Chanh toa hanh chinh da tham gia xet xu VAHC d cap phuc tham thi khong duoc tham gia xet xur VA theo thu tuc giam doc tham Tra ldi: Sai Vi theo khoan Diu 42 Luat TTHC thi neu Chanh an Toa an hanh chinh da tham gia xet xu phuc tham thi khong dupe tham gia xet xu GDT Tuy nhien neu chanh an la vien cua Hoi dong tham phan TANDTC hoac la vien cua Uy ban tham phan TAND cap Tinh thi se duoc tham gia nhieu Ian cung vu an theo thu tuc GDT Cau 22 VKSND co quyen tham gia d bat ky giai doan nao cua viec xet xu VAHC Tra ldi: Dung Vi VKS cimg cap phai tham gia phien toa theo didu 40 Luat TTHC Tuy nhien KSV cd the bi ttr choi hay bi thay doi Cau 23 Nguoi nur^c ngoai khong dupe la ngirdi dai dien tham gia VAHC Tra l^i: Sai Vi theo Dieu 54 Luat TTHC thi ngiroi dai dien co the la nguoi dai dien theo phap luat hoac la ngurai dai dien theo uy quyen Do nguoi nuoc ngoai cung co the la ngiroi nuoc ngoai Cau 24 Quan he gifra cac chu the TTHC la quan he bat binh dang Tra 161: Sai Vi theo Dieu 10 Luat TTHC thi moi cong dan, moi co quan, to chire, cac duong sir deu binh dang ve quyen va nghia vu TTHC Cau 25 TAND cap tinh khong chi giai quyet theo thu tuc so tham nhung khieu kien ve QDHC, HVHC cua cac CQNN cap tinh tren cung lanh tho Tra 161: Diing Vi theo Dieu 30 Luat TTHC thi TAND cap tinh khong chi giai quyet theo thu tuc so tham nhCrng khieu kien ve QDHC, HVHC cua cac CQNN cap tinh tren cung lanh tho ma giai quyet nhung khieu kien khong cung dia gidi hanh chinh Cau 26 Xac minh, thu thap chiing cur la nghia vu ma toa an phai lam doi voi bat cu vu khieu kien hanh chinh nao ••• Tra 161: Sai Vi Toa an chi xac minh va thu thap chung cu can thiet theo quy dinh tai Khoan Dieu 78 Luat TTHC Cau 27 Viec cung cap ban cac QDHC, QDKL buoc thoi viec, QD giai quyet khieu nai Ian dau ( neu co) va cac chiing cu khac ( neu co) la nghia vu cua ca nguoi bi kien va ngudi khoi kien Tra ldi: Dung Vi can cu theo khoan Di^ 72 Luat TTHC thi viec cung cip ban cac QDHC, QDKL buoc thoi viec, QD giai quyet khieu nai l^n dau (neu co) va cac chung cu khac ( ndu co) la nghla vu cua ca ngudi bi kien va ngudi khdi kien Cau 28 Tai phien toa, chanh an TAND co quyen quyet dinh viec thay doi tham phan, hoi tham nhan dan, thu ky toa an Tra 161: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 46 Luat TTHC thi viec thay doi tai phien tda phai HDXX thao luan tai phdng nghi an va quyet dinh theo da so, Chanh an chi dugc thay doi trudc mo phien toa Cau 29 XXST la thu tuc bit buoe dl giai quyet VAHC Tra Idi: Dung Vi theo Dieu 19 Luat TTHC thi phai thirc hien giai quyet VAHC theo nguyen tae cap xet xu, nhung So tham la tien de, Phuc Tham co the khong Cau 30 Viec ap dung bien phap khan cap tarn thdi co the dune tien hanh a bat cu* giai doan nao qua trinh giai quyet vu an Tra loi: Dung Vi can cu theo khoan di^u 60 Luat TTHC thi qua trinh giai quylt vu an duong su, ngudi dai dien cua ducrag sir co quy en yeu cau Toa an ap dung bien phap khan cap tam thai do viec ap dung bien phap khan cap tam thai co the duac tien hanh d bat cu giai doan nao qua trinh giai quyet vu an Cau 31 Moi to churc ca nhan co quyen loi bi xam hai bdi QDHC, HVHC cua cu quan nha nude deu la ngudi khoi kien Tra loi: Sai Vi ho se trd ngudi khdi kien klii ho khdi kien vu an hanh chinh Tda an, neu ho bi xam hai quyen lgi ma hg khong khdi kien thi chua la ngudi khdi kien Cau 32 TA se tra lai dan kien neu tai phien tda ngudi khdi kien xin nit dan khdi kien Traldi: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai dieu 109 Luat TTHC thi nhung trudng hgp dugc quy dinh tai dieu Tda an mdi tra lai don khdi kien Co nghia vu an chua dugc thu ly thi se tra dan khdi kien Cau 33 Duong su cd quyen de nghi khang cao ban an, quyet dinh cua TA da cd hieu luc phap luat theo trinh tu giam doc tham, tai tham Tra Idi: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai Di^u 212 thi chi nhung chu the mdi cd quyen khang nghi theo thu tuc GDT, TT ban an quyet dinh cua Tda an da co hieu luc phap luat Cau 34 Trong moi trirong hop, ngudi thua kien phai chiu chi phi phien dich Tra Idi: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai dieu 58 Luat TTHC thi ngudi phien dich cac ben thoa thuan lira chon va dugc Tda an chap nhan, va ngudi phien dich cd quyen dugc hudng cac khoan chi phi di lai va cac khoan khac theo quy dinh ciia phap luat, do cac ben thda thuan lua chpn thi chi phi phien dich cung cd the thda thuan do khdng phai luc nao cung ben thua kien chiu Cau 35 Duong su co the uy quyen cho bat cu ngudi nao tham gia TTHC Tra Idi: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai Dieu 54 Luat TTHC thi dircmg sir co the dy quyen cho ngudi khac tham gia TTHC Miirng doi vdi nhung ngudi bi han che quyen dai dien theo quy dinh cua phap luat thi duang su khdng the uy quyen cho ngudi de tham gia TTHC dugc Cau 36 Ngudi nao trung cau giam dinh thi ngudi phai chiu chi phi giam dinh Tra Idi: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai dieu 57 Luat TTHC thi ngudi giam dinh cac ben duong su thda thuan lua chon do chi phi giam dinh cung co the thda thuan chu khdng bat buoc la ngudi trung c^u giam dinh chiu Cau 37 Neu da het thdi han chuan bi xet xu ma cac ben duong su khong the co mat vi ly chinh dang thi TA quyet dinh dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an Tra lm: Sai Vi can cu vao Dieu 117 Luat TTHC thi thdi han chuan bi xet xu duoc quy dinh cho tung loai vu an, do thdi han chuan bi xet xu Tham phan cd the mot cac quyet dinh duoc quy dinh tai khoan dieu 117, do ngoai viec dinh chi thi Tda an cd the tarn dinh chi vu an chu khdng phai bat budc la dinh chi Cau 38 Neu ngirdi tham gia to tung khdng sir dung duoc tieng Viet thi ngudi co nghia vu thue ngudi phien dich TraIdi:Sai Vi can cu dieo Dieu 58 Luat TTHC thi trudng hop cd ngudi tham gia to tung khdng su dung dugc tieng viet thi cac ben duong su se thda thuan lua chon ngudi phien dich chu khdng phai la ngudi khdng su dung dugc tieng viet phai cd nghia vu Cau 39 Thdi hieu khdi kien cua ca nhan to chuc doi vdi QDHC, HVHC khdng phai bao gid cung la 30 ngay, ke tir het thdi han giai quyet khieu nai Ian dau theo quy dinh cua luat Khieu nai - to cao ma khieu nai khdng dugc giai quyet hoac tu nhan dugc QBGQKN Ian dau ma khdng ddng y vdi QDGQKN va cung khdng tiep tuc khieu nai tdi ngudi co tham quyen giai quyet khieu nai tiep theo Tra Idi: Dung Vi theo quy dinh tai diem a khoan Didu 104 thi thdi hieu khdi kien doi vdi QDHC, HVHC la nam kk tu nhan dugc hoac biet dugc QDHC, HVHC Cau 40 Trong bat cu trudng hgp nao, quyet dinh dinh chi viec giai quyet VAHC cung khdng the bi khang cao, khang nghi Tra Idi: Sai Vi can cu theo khoan Dieu 120 Lu^t TTHC thi quyet dinh dinh chi vu an hanh chinh co the bi khang cao, khang nghi theo thu tuc Phuc tham Cau 41 Khdng phai moi trudng hgp ngudi thua kien deu phai chiu chi phi phien dich Tra Idi: Diing Vi theo quy dinh tai dieu 58 Luat TTHC thi ngudi phien dich cac ben thda thuan lua chon va dugc Tda an chap nhan, va ngudi phien dich cd quyen dugc hudng cac khoan chi phi di lai va cac khoan khac theo quy dinh cua phap luat, do cac ben thda thuan lua chon thi chi phi phien dich cung co the thda thuan do khong phai luc nao cung ben thua kien chiu Cau 42 Ngudi tien hanh TTHC bao gom thkm phan, hoi tham nhan dan, thir ky toa an, hi at sir Tra Idi: Sai Vi theo khoan Dieu 34 Luat TTHC thi nhung ngudi tien hanh td tung thi bao g6m chanh an toa an, TKTA, Tham phan, Vien trudng VKS, KSV Cau 43 Trong moi trudng hop, duung sir phai tu minh bao ve quyen va lgi ich hgp phap cua minh ciia minh cac giai doan giai quyet vu an hanh chinh Tra 1m: Sai Vi can cu theo Dieu 55 Luat TTHC thi dirong su co the bao ve quyen va lgi ich hgp phap ciia minh thong qua ngudi bao ve quyen va lgi ich hgp phap ciia minh va dugc Toa an chap nhan, chu khong phai trurong hgp nao cung phai ty minh bao ve quyen va lgi ich hgp phap cua minh Cau 44 Ngiroi nao trung cau giam dinh thi nguoi phai chiu chi phi giam dinh TralM: Sai Vi theo quy dinh tai dieu 57 Luat TTHC thi ngucd giam djnh cac ben dirong sur thoa thuan lira chpn do chi phi giam dinh cung co the thoa thuan chu khong bat buoc la ngiroi trung cau giam dinh chiu Cau 45 Neu da het thoi han chuan bi xet xii ma Toa an khong mo phien Toa thi phai dinh chi giai quyet vu an Tra 161: Sai Vi theo khoan Dieu 117 Luat TTHC thi neu da het thoi han chuan bi xet xur ma Toa an khong rao phien toa nhimg vi ly chinh dang thi thoi han ma phien toa co the keo dai Cau 46 Neu ngiroi tham gia to tung khong sir dung dugc tieng Viet thi nguoi co nghia vu thue nguoi phien dich Tra 161: Sai Vi theo kl dieu 58 Luat TTHC "dirge cac ben duong sir thoa thuan lira chgn va dugc TA chap nhan hoac dugc toa an yeu cau de phien dich" Cau 47 Th^i hieu khoi kien cua ca nhan, to chuc doi voi QDHC, HVHC la nam, ke tir nhan dugc QDHC, HVHC, het thM han nam thi het quyen khdi kien Traloi: Sai Vi can cu theo khoan Dieu 104 Luat TTHC thi thai hieu khdi kien cua ca nhan, doi vdi QDHC, HVHC thi la nam, nhung n^u vi su kien bat kha khang hoac vi trd ngai khach quan khac thi se khong tinh vao thai hieu khdi kien, do cd nhieu trudng hgp da het nam nhung van dugc khdi kien vi thai gian bat kha khang hoac su kien khach quan khong dugc tinh vao thai hieu khdi kien Cau 48 Trong bat cu trudng hgp nao, quyet dinh dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an HC cung co the bi khang cao, khang nghi Tra Idi: Dung Vi can cu theo khoan dieu 120 Luat TTHC thi quyet dinh hanh chinh dinh chi giai quyet vu an co the bi khang cao, khang nghi theo thu tuc Phuc tham Cau 49 Khong phai moi trudng hop, ngudi thua kien deu phai chiu chi phi phien dich Tra ldi: Diing Vi theo khoan dieu 58 Luat TTHC Cau 50 QDHC la doi tuong xet xu HC cika TAND khong chi thuoc tham quyen ban hanh cua cac cu quan HC nha nutfc Tra l^^i: Dung Vi truong hop tham phan quyet dinh xu phat vi pham hanh chinh ve hanh vi gay roi trat tu phien Toa Cau 51 Viec quyet dinh ap dung bien phap khan cap tarn thoi thuoc tham quyen ciia VKS, luat sir Traloi: Sai Vi can cur theo Dieu 61 Luat TTHC thi quyet dinh ap dung bien phap khan cap tarn thai trudc d phien Toa mot Tham phan xem xet quyet dinh, tai phien Toa thi HDXX xem xet quyet dinh chur khong phai thuoc tham quyen VKS, Luat sir Cau 52 Ngw^ tien hanh TTHC bao gom Tham phan, Hoi tham ND, Thu ky toa Tralm:Sai Vi can cur vao diem b Khoan dieu 34 Luat TTHC thi ngudi tham gia tien hanh to tung co Vien truomg VKS, Kiem sat vien nua Cau 53 Trong moi truong hop, duong sir phai tu minh bao ve quyen va loi ich hop phap cua minh cac giai doan giai quyet vu an HC Traloi: Sai Vi can cur theo Dieu 55 Luat TTHC thi co the ngudi bao ve quy^n va loi ich hop phap bao ve hoac ngudi khac dai dien cho minh tham gia to tung theo Dieu 54 Luat TTHC Cau 54 Khong phai chi TAND mdi co quyen xet xu cac vu khieu kien HC cua ca nhan, tochuc Tra ldi: Diing Vi trudng hop tranli chap dat dai se giai quyet tai co quan HC, theo quy dinh cua Luat dat dai du da co quyet dinh HC Cau 55 QDKLBTV la doi tuong xet xu cua TAND la kit qua cua viec ap dung cac che tai ky luat doi vdi cac CB - CC nha nude Tra ldi: Sai Vi day chi la che tai ap dung doi vdi Cong chuc ma thoi, khong ap dung doi vdi Can bo vi ho khong ap dung hinh thuc Cau 56 Trong bat cu trudng hop nao, hoi dong xet xu cung khong co quyen hoan phien toa HC Tra Idi: Sai Vi can cu theo Bieu 136 Luat TTHC thi rai vao nhung trudng hop quy dinh tai dilu thi HDXX hoan phien tda Co nghia cu mien co can cu dugc hoan la hoan chu khdng phai la khdng co quyen hoan phien tda hanh chinh bat cu trudng hop nao Cau 57 Ngudi khdi kien khong phai bao gid cung la ca nhan cho rang quyen, loi ich hop phap cua minh bi xam hai bdi cac QBHC, HCHC Tra ldi: Bung Vi co cac trubng hop ngudi khdi kien khong phai la ngudi bi xam hai vl quy ^n va loi ich cua ho ma ho la ngudi dai dien to tung hanh chinh theo dilu 54 Luat TTHC Cau 58 Viec ke thira quyen, nghia vu TT chi dircrc TA chap nhan a giai doan khdi kien, thu ly vu an HC Traldi: Sai Vi viec thira ke co the d bat ki giai doan nao, K5 dieu 53 LTTHC Cau 59 Khi bi xu ly ky luat, cdng ehurc deu co the khdi kien yeu cau Tda an cd tham quyen bao ve quyen va loi ich hup phap cua minh Traldi: Sai Vi chi co ky luat buoc thoi viec cdng ehuc giu chute vu tu Tdng Cue trudng va tuoaig duong trd xudng co the khdi kien yeu cau Tda an co tham quyen bao ve quyen va led ich hop phap ciia minh theo khoan dieu 28 Luat TTHC Cau 60 Ngudi b| kien khieu kien Quyet dinh ky luat buoc thoi viec cua cdng chuc giir chuc vu tu Tong Cue trudng va tuong dumng trd xudng phai la thu trudng cu quan hanh chinh Nha nude Tra ldi: Sai Vi trudng hop ky luat budc thdi viec cdng chuc d dan vi su nghiep nhu hieu phd trudng dai hoc luat thi ngudi bi kien khieu kien quyet dinh ky luat budc thdi viec la hieu trudng tuc thu trudng cua dan vi su nghiep, chu khdng phai la thu trudng cua ca quan hanh chinh nha nude Cau 61 Quyet dinh hanh chinh la doi tuong khieu kien hanh chinh phai la Quyet dinh cua ca quan hanh chinh Nha nude hoac la ngudi cd tham quyen co quan hanh chinh Nha nude Tra Idi: Sai Vi quyet dinh xu ly vi pham hanh chinh lien quan den hanh vi gay rdi trat tu phien toa, Cau 61 Quyet dinh hanh chinh, hanh vi hanh chinh Hnh vuc quan ly dat dai, chi thuoc tham quyen giai quyet cua Tda an theo thu tuc To tung hanh chinh Tra ldi: Sai Vi cd the1rrr*rrr dugc giai quyet theo thu tuc khieu nai, to cao Neu lien quan den tranh chap dat dai thi thudc UBND Cau 62 Noi cu tru cua ca nhan khdi kien khdng la can cu de xac dinh Tda an cd tham quyen giai quyet khieu kien hanh chinh Traldi: Sai Vi theo Biu 30 Luat TTHC thi trudng hap ca nhan khbi kien quyet dinh hanh chinh cua bo, ca quan ngang bo thi tda an co tham quyen giai quyet la tda an dat nai cu tru cua ca nhan khai kien Be tao dieu kien thuan lgi cho nguai khai kien kien cac quyet dinh hanh chinh, hanh vi hanh chinh cua ca quan nha nude a trung uang, Toa an co tham quyen giai quyet la Toa an nhan c^p tinh nai nguai khai kien cu tru hoac lam viec neu nguai khai kien la ca nhan, hoac nai nguai khai kien co tru sd (nlu ngudykhdi kien la to chuc) Cau 63 Toa Hanh chinh Toa an nhan dan cap tinh chi giai quyet theo thu tuc so¥ tham nhung Quyet dinh hanh chinh, hanh vi hanh chinh, Quyet dinh ky luat buoc thoi viec cua ca quan Nha nude hoac cua nguoi co tham quyen Ca quan nha nude tren cimg lanh tho vdi Tda an Traldi:Sai Vi co nhung trudng hap theo luat dinh thi ca quan, nguai co tham quyen ca quan khong nam tren cimg lanh tho vdi TA Tinh Cau 64 Doi thoai chi dugc TA chi dugc tien hanh giai doan xet xu sa tham vu an hanh chinh Tra ldi: Sai Vi viec ddi thoai dugc tien hanh ca qua trinh giai quyet vu an ludn, co yeu cau doi thoai thi TA se tao dieu kien cho cac ben doi thoai theo Bieu 12 Luat TTHC Cau 65 TA co the ap dung phap luat dan su qua trinh giai quyet vu an HC Tra Idi: Dung Vi mot so truong hgp co the dung PL khac, thi du luat BS (b6i thudng ngoai HB), luat dat dai (den bu giai toa) Cau 66 Neu vu an hanh chinh lien quan den hi mat cua durong sur thi Tda an phai xet xii kin theo quy dinh cua phap luat Tra ldi: Sai Vi can cu vao Bieu 17 Luat TTHC thi co yeu cau chinh dang cua ho thi Toa an mdi xet xu kin, xet xu kin doi vdi giai doan tham van va tranh luan khai mac phien tda va tuyen an phai cdng khai theo quy dinh Cau 67 Vien kiem sat chi kiem sat viec tuan theo phap luat sau Tda an da thu ly vu an ma thoi Tra ldi: Sai Vi theo khoan dieu 23 Luat TTHC thi Vien kiem sat kiem sat viec tuan theo phap luat ke tir thu ly den ket thuc vu an hanh chinh luon Cau 68 Trong vu an HC ngudi khdi kien cd the khong phai la ddi tuong ap dung QDHC bi khieu kien Tra Idi: Dung Vi ngudi khdi kien bi anh hudng quyen lgi du khong bi ap dung QBHC Thi du: QB dat ten BN bi trung lap hoac giay phep xay dirng Ian khong gian xung quanh 10 -Trong tinh huong nay, Q tarn thai mat nang luc hanh vi dan sir, cung co nghia la tarn thai mat nang lire hanh vi to tung hanh chinli Do vay, theo quy dinh tai diem b khoan Dieu 118 Luat To tung hanh chinh, vu an dugc: + Tiep tgc neu Q co ngum dai dien theo phap luat + Phai tam bi dinh chi neu chira xac dinh dirge nguai dai dien theo phap luat cua Q Can cu quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 118 Luat To tung hanh chinh, nao Q khoi phuc tri nha thi Toa an se tiep tue giai quyet vu an., -Ngoai truang hgp duang sir mat nang lire hanh vi dan sir nhir vira neu tren, theo quy dinh tai cac diem a, c, d khoan Dieu 118 Luat To tung hanh chinh, cac truang hgp sau day, Toa an phai quyet dinh tam dinh chi vu an hanh ehinh: + Duong su la ca nhan da chet, co quan, to chuc da giai the ma chua eo ca nhan, ca quan, to chuc ke thira quyen, nghTa vu to tung + Da het thai han chuan bi xet xu ma mot cac duang su khong the co mat vi ly chinh dang, trir truang hgp co the xet xu vang mat cac duang sir + Can dgi ket qua giai quyet cua ca quan khac hoac vu viec kliac co lien quan -Tuy nhien, theo khoan Dieu luat nay, quyet dinh tam dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an hanh chinli co the bi khang cao, khang nghi theo thu tuc phuc tham Cau 32 Nam 2011, ong X gui don den Toa an nhan dan quan M khoi kien quyet dinh xir phat xay nha trai phep cua ong Chu tich Uy ban nhan dan quan Nhung kbi Toa an trieu tap, ong X lai vang mat ma khong he co ly gi Xin hoi Toa an trieu tap ong X nhieu Ian ma ong van khong den thi phai xur ly nhir the nao? Tralui: Theo quy dinh tai Dieu 120 Luat To tung hanh chinh thi Toa an quy It dinh dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an hanh chinh neu nguai khai kien da dugc trieu tap hgp le den Ian thu hai ma van vang mat Doi chieu vdi quy dinh phap luat, ong X la nguai khai kien nhung dugc Toa an trieu tap lai v^ng mat, tham chi da vang mat nhieu Ian ma khong co ly chinh dang, khong vi su kien bat kha khang, do truang hgp Toa an quyet dinh dinh chi viec giai quylt vu an Cau 33 Mot so ngudi cho rang neu Toa an dinh chi giai quyet vu an thi vu an cham dirt, duong su coi nhir da tir bo viec kien, sau co mudn kien lai cung khong dirge Toa an xem xet nua khong biet co dung khong? De nghi cho biet phap luat co quy dinh viec kien lai vu an hanh chinh hay khong? Tralui: Vi^c kien yeu cau Toa an giai quyet lai vu an hanh chinh da khai kien dugc thuc hien theo quy dinh tai Dieu 121 Luat To tung hanh chinh Theo quy dinh nay, co quyet dinh dinh chi giai quyet vu an hanh chinh, duang sir khong co quyen khai kien yeu cau Toa an giai quyet lai vu an hanh chinh do, neu viec khai kien khong co gi khac vu an da bi dinh chi ve nguai khai kien, ngucri bi kien va quan he phap luat co tranh chap 64 Tuy nhien, co mot so truang hop mac du vu an da bi Toa an dinh chi, nhimg sau nguai khai kien co yeu cau khai kien lai thi Toa an van thy ly, giai quyet, neu thai hieu khai kien van Cu the la cac truang hyp sau: -Vu an bi dinh chi ngudi khdi kien khong co du nang lye hanh vi to tung hanh chinh -Vu an bi dinh chi chua co du dieu kien klidi kien vu an hanh chinh -Vu an bi dinh chi nguai khai kien lya chon giai quyet vu viec theo thu tuc giai quyet khieu nai truang hap quy dinh tai Dilu 31 cua Luat To tyng hanh chinh -Vu an bi dinh chi nguai khai kien rut dan khai kien va dirge Toa an chap nhan -Vu an bi dinh chi nguai khai kien da dugc trieu tap hop le den Ian thu hai ma van vang mat./ 10 Phien toa sa tham Cau 34 Sap ten, Toa an G dira xet xu vu kien ong Chu tich Uy ban nhan dan pho, mot so ngiroi or to dan chiing toi dinh rii den Toa xem nen rat muon biet, nguoi du phien toa phai tuan thu quy dinh nao? Traloi: Nguai den du phien toa phai tuan thu noi quy phien toa theo quy dinh tai Dieu 127 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 Cu the nhu sau: Nguai duai 16 tuoi khong dugc vao phong xii an, tru trucmg hgp dugc Toa an trieu tap tham gia phien toa.trong phong xu an phai dung day Hoi dong xet xu vao phong xu an, phai Moi nguai ton Hoi dong xet xu, giu gin trat tu va tuan theo su dieu khien cua Chu toa phien toa Chi nhung nguai dugc Hoi dong xet xu cho phep mai dugc hoi, tra lai hoac phat bieu Nguai hoi, tra lai hoac phat bieu phai dung day, tru truang hgp vi ly sue khoe dugc Chu tga phien toa cho phep ngoi de hoi, tra lai hoac phat bieu Cau 35 Phien toa sap bat dau thi co tin bao anh Hoi tham nhan dan bi tai nan tren duong Ong chu toa yeu cau chi A (Hoi tham nhan dan du khuyet) thay the Tuy nhien, mot so ngiroi tham du phien toa xi xao, nghi ngu viec thay the vien Hoi dong xet xu dot xuat nhu vay co the dan den ket qua xet xu khong cong minh Be nghi cho biet phap luat co quy dinh ve sy co mat cua vien Hoi dong xet xu hay khong? Traloi: Su co mat cua vien Hoi ddng xet xu dugc thuc hien theo quy dinh tai Dieu 129 Luat To tung hanh chinh Cu the nhu sau: Phien toa chi dugc tien hanh co du vien Hoi dong xet xu va Thu ky toa an Truang hgp co Tham phan, Hoi tham nhan dan vang mat hoac khong the tiep tuc tham gia xet xu vu an nhung co Thim phan, Hoi tham nhan dan du khuySt tham gia phien toa ttr dau thi nhung nguai dugc thay the vien Hoi dong xet xu vang mat de tham gia xet xu vu an 65 Trudng hop khdng cd Tham phan, Hoi tham nhan dan du khuyet de thay the vien Hoi ddng xet xu thi phai hoan phien toa Tnrdng hop Thir ky Toa an vang mat hoac khong the tiep tuc tham gia phien toa ma khdng cd ngudi tliay the thi phai hoan phien toa Caii 36 Toa an nhan dan tinh K da g*i giay trieu tap chi M - ngudi co quyen lyi, nghia vu lien quan tham gia phien toa Tuy nhien, diing vao Toa an mo phien toa thi chj M bi 6m khong den duyc Chi co y djnh nho ngudi dai dien vi so hoan phien toa se anh hudng den nhfmg ngudi tham gia khac Nhirng bac ciia chi ndi chi can giii don de nghi Toa an xet xur vang mat la duyc De nghi cho biet trirong hop thuc hien theo quy dinh nao? Traloi: Trong trirang hop nay, Toa an van tien hanh xet xur vu an cac truong hop quy dinh tai Dieu 132 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2011 Cu the gom cac trirdng hop sau: 1.Nguoi khdi kien, nguoi bi kien, ngudi co quyen loi, nghia vu lien quan va nguoi dai dien cua ho vang mat tai phien toa co don de nghi Toa an xet xii vang mat; 2.Ngudi khdi kien, ngudi bi kien hoc ngudi cd quyen loi, nghia vu lien quan vang mat tai phien toa nhung cd ngudi dai dien tham gia phien toa; 3.Cac trudng hop quy dinh tai diem b va diem d khoan Dieu 131 cua Luat Cu the la ngudi bi kien, ngudi cd quyen loi, nghTa vu lien quan khdng cd yeu cau doc lap ma klidng cd ngudi dai dien tham gia phien toa, ngudi bao ve quyen va loi ich hop phap cua duong su da duoc trieu tap hop le Ian thu hai ma van vang mat khdng vi su kien bat kha khang Cau 37 Do vu an cd dirong sir la ngirdi dan toe thieu so nen tham phan duoc phan cong giai quyet vu an quyet dinh cd ngudi phien dich tham gia phien tda (anh A) Tuy nhien, vi cd ly dot xuat, vao md phien toa me cua anh A mat nen anh khong the tham gia phien toa Xin hoi trudng hop vy an phai hoan hay van xet xu? Tra loi: Phien toa phai hoan cac trudng hop quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 136 Luat To tung hanh chinh Theo quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 135 thi trirdng hop ngudi phien dich vang mat ma khdng cd ngudi khac thay ther>r thi Hoi ddng xet xu quyet dinh hoan phien toa Nhu vay, trudng hop neu tren, neu Toa an bo tri duoc ngudi thay the anh A thi phien toa van duoc tien hanh xet xu, khdng cd ngudi thay the thi Hdi ddng xet xu phai hoan phien toa Cau 38 Tai phien toa, ong K de nghi Hoi dong xet xu cho ong duyc riit dun khdi kien Sau xem xet, Hoi ddng xet xu chap nhan de nghi cua dng va quyet dinh dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an Xin hoi trudng hop cua dng K duyc giai quyet theo quy dinh nao? Traldi: 66 Theo quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 139 Luat To tung hanh chinh thi tai phien toa, neu co mot cac truang hgp quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 120 Luat To tung hanh chinh ve cae truang hop dinh chi giai quyet cac vu an hanh chinh thi Hoi dong xet xu quyet dinh dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an Cac truang hop dugc quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 120 bao gom: -Nguai khai kien la ca nhan da chet ma quyen, nghla vu ciia ho khong dugc thira ke; co quan, to chirc da giai the ma khong co ca nhan, ca quan, to chute ke thua quyen, nghia vu to tung -Nguai khai kien nit dan khai kien va dugc Toa an chap nhan -Nguai khai kien da dugc trieu tap hgp le den Ian thu hai ma van vang mat -Nguai bi kien huy bo quyet dinh hanh chinh, quyet dinh ky luat buoc thoi viec, quyet dinh giai quyet khieu nai ve quyet dinh xu ly vu viec canh tranh hoac cham dut hanh vi hanh chinh bi khai kien va nguai khai kien dong y rut dan khai kien, nguai co quyen lgi, nghia vu lien quan co yeu cau doc lap dong y rut yeu cau -Cac truang hgp quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 109 cua Luat ma Toa an da thu ly Doi chieu vai quy dinh cua phap luat, viec de nghi Hoi dong xet xu cho rut dan khdi kien cua ong A thuoc truang hgp dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an theo diem b khoan Dieu 120 Tai phien toa, Hoi dong xet xu co tham quyen quyet dinh viec dinh chi viec giai quyet vu an Cau 39 Ong K la ngutri khM kien vu an, each day 01 thang ong da duuc Toa an lay loi khai Nhimg mo phien toa trung voi thoi gian di cong tac dot xuat nuoc ngoai, nen ong K da giri don de nghi Toa an xet xii vang mat Xin hoi neu khong thuc hien thu tuc hoi ngwM khui kien tai phien toa duuc thi Toa an phai lam gi ? TralM: Dieu 153 Luat To tung hanh chinh quy dinh Hoi dong xet xu cong bo cac tai lieu cua vu an neu nguai tham gia to tung khong cd mat tai phien toa ma giai doan chuan bi xet xu da co lai khai ho Nliucua vay, ong K vng mat, Toa an khdng thi hoi tai phien toa nen Toa an se thuc hien thu tucNgoai cong bo taicong lieu cua vu an ra,cac viec bo cac tai lieu cua vu an co the dugc Toa an (Hoi dong xet xu) thuc hien truang hgp sau: • ' - Nhung lai khai cua nguai tham gia to tung tai phien toa mau thuan vai nhttng lot khai truoc do; -Khi Hoi dong xet xu thay c^n thiet hoac co yeu cau cua Kiem sat vien, nguai tham gia t6 tung Trong truang hgp dac bi^t can giu bi mat nha nuac, giu gin thuan phong my tuc cua dan toe, giu bi mat nghe nghiep, bi mat kinh doanh, bi mat doi tu cua ca nlian theo yeu cau cua ^r> duang su thi Hoi dong xet xu kltong cong bo cac tai lieu co ho sa vu an 67 Cau 40 Khong ddng y voi ket luan giam dinh ma nguoi giam djnh doc tai phien toa, ba P la nguoi hi kien da yeu cau giam djnh lai Xin hoi neu yeu cau cua ba P la cd can cii1 va can thiet thi Hoi dong xet xii se giai quyet nhir the nao? Tralffi: Theo quy dinh tai Bieu 156 Luat To tung hanh chinh thi viec hoi ngudi giam dinh va viec giai quyet yeu eau giam dinh lai ciia duang su dugc thuc hien nhir sau: 1.Chu toa phien toa yeu cau ngudi giam dinh trinh bay ket luan cua minh ve van dd dirge giao giam dinh Khi trinh bay, ngudi giam dinh co quyen giai thich bo sung ve ket luan giam dinh, cac can cu de dua ket luan giam dinh 2.Kiem sat vien, nhung ngudi tham gia to tung co mat tai phien toa co quyen nhan xet ve ket luan giam dinh, dirge hoi nhirng van de chira ro, co mau thuan ket luan giam dinh hoac co mau thuan vai nhirng tinh tiet khac cua vu an 3.Trong truong hgp nguai giam dinh kliong co mat tai phien toa thi chu toa phien toa cong bo ket luan giam dinh 4.Khi co nguai tham gia to tung khong dong y vdi ket luan giam dinh dugc cong bo tai phien toa va co yeu cau giam dinh bo sung hoac giam dinh lai, neu xet thay viec giam dinh bo sung, giam dinh l^i la can thiet cho viec giai quyet vu an thi Hoi dong xet xu quyet dinh giam dinh bo sung, giam dinh lai; truang hgp thi Hoi dong xet xu quyet dinh hoan phien toa Cau 41 Ngirdi tham du phien toa dang did1 Hoi dong xet xfr nghi an, mot luc sau ong Chu toa di ra, phong xir an im lang de nghe tuyen an nhirng lai thay ong Chu toa thong bao phien toa tarn dung va viec tuyen an se dugc tien hanh vao gia, khac, cu the la gia 08/11/2011 tai phong xu an cua Toa an nhan dan tinh P Mot so ngudi ban khoan phien toa chua xet xu xong chac hom sau phai tien hanh lai tit dau Be nghj cho biet, trudng hop dugc phap luat quy dinh nhu the nao? Traldi: Theo quy dinh tai khoan Bieu 161 Luat To tung hanh chinh thi trudng hgp vu an co nhieu tinh tiet phuc tap, viec nghi an doi hoi phai cd thai gian dai thi Hoi dong xet xu co the quyet dinh thai gian nghi an, nhung khong qua 05 lam vigc, ke tir ket thuc tranh luan tai phien toa Hoi dong xet xu phai thong bao cho nhung ngudi co mat tai phien toa va ngudi tham gia to tung vang mat tai phien toa biet gid, va dia diem tuyen an; neu Hoi dong xet xu da thuc hien viec thong bao ma cd ngudi tham gia to tung vang mat thi Hoi ddng xet xu van tien hanh viec tuyen an theo quy dinh tai Bieu 165 cua Luat To tung hanh chinh Nhu vay, Hoi dong xet xu cd the quyet dinh keo dai thai gian nghi an va chuyen sang gid, khac neu vu an cd nhieu tinh tiet phuc tap, viec nghi an ddi hoi phai cd thai gian dai Cau 42 Cong t> cd phan X kien Uy ban nhan dan quan Y Toa an nhan dan Uy ban nhan dan da ban hanh Quyet dinh xu phat vi pham hanh chinh linh vvc dat dai khdng dung phap luat khien cdng ty bi thiet hai hang tram trieu dong ma trudc da bo 68 von vao dau tir xay dung cong trinh Hoi dong xet xd so" tham cua Toa an nhan dan da ban an chap nhan mot phan yen cau khdi kien cua cong ty la tuyen huy Quyet dinh cua Uy ban nhan dan ve viec xu1 phat vi pham hanh chinh Rieng doi vdi viec yeu cau boi thirdng thiet hai cua cong ty se duoc tach va giai quyet bang mot vu an dan sur khac Xin hoi trirdng hop nay, Hoi dong xet xir co tham quyen ban an vdi noi dung nhir vay khong? Tra Can ldi: cu vao Bidu 163 Luat To tung hanh chinh thi Hoi dong xet xu co quyen xem xet tinh hop phap cua quyet dinh hanh chinh co quan, to chuc, ca nhan co tham quyen ban hanh Sau do, Hoi dong xet xii co quyen chap nhan mot phan hoac toan bo yeu cau khoi kien, tuyen huy mot phan hoac toan bo quyet dinh hanh chinh trai phap luat; buoc co quan nha nuoc hoac nguoi co tham quyen co quan nha nude thuc hien nhiem vu, cong vu theo quy dinh ciia phap luat (diem bNhu khoan 2).trong tinh huong tren thi Hoi dong xet xu hoan toan co tham quyen ban an vay, chap nhan mot phan yeu cau cua cong ty ve tuyen huy Quyet dinh trai phap luat cua Uy ban nhan dan Doi vdi yeu cau boi thudng thiet hai thi toa an co the tach de giai quyet mot vu an khac neu can them thai gian de thu thap cu cho day du Cau 43 Ban an sa tham so 01/2011/HCST tuyen bac don khdi kien cua Ca sa san xuat my pham T yeu cau huy Quyet dinh so 1988/QB-UB cua Chu tich Uy ban nhan dan N ve xir ly vi pham hanh chinh linh vuc so huu cong nghiep va thuong mai (theo do, Cor sd T phai thi hanh Quyet dinh tren ve ap dung hinh thirc xu phat chinh vdi tong so tien phat la 85.000.000 ddng va hinh thirc phat bo sung la tirdc Giay chung nhan dang ky kinh doanh) Tuy nhien, vai sau, toa an lai giii thong bao voi noi dung siia chua ban an, theo chap nhan mot phan don khoi kien cua Ca sd T tire Ca sd chi phai thirc hien hinh thuc xir phat chinh ma khong phai thuc hien hinh thuc xir phat bo sung Xin hoi, thong bao cua Toa an nhu vay co dung quy dinh cua phap luat hay khong? Traldi: Khoan Dieu 167 Luat T6 tung hanh chinh quy dinh ve sua chua, bo sung ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an co quy dinh: "Sau ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an duqc ban hanh thi khong duqc sua chua, bo sung tru trudng hop phat hien loi r5 rang ve chinh ta, ve so lieu nham Ian hoac tinh toan sai." Nhu vay, thong bao sua chua, bo sung ban an ciia toa chi duqc chinh sua nhung loi sai sot r5 rang ve chinh ta (nhu loi viet khdng dung tu ngu, dau, chu viet hoa, viet thudng, phien am tieng nude ngoai sang tieng Viet, bo sot khong ghi ten dem ho, ten cua duang su ) hay so lieu nham Ian tinh toan sai ve cqng trir nhan chia Viec tda an thong bao sua doi ban an nhu tren da lam thay doi nqi dung ban an ban dau la vi pham phap luat to tung 12 Thu tuc phiic tham 69 Cau 44 6ng T bi tda an cap so* tham bac yeu cau khdi kien mot vu an hanh chinh yeu cau huy quyet dinh cua Uy ban nhan dan ve viec thu hoi va huy Giay ehiing nhan quyen sir dung dat da cap cho gia dinh dng Mac du khdng ddng y vdi quyet dinh so* tham ciia Toa an nhirng bi benh nang phai dieu tri tai benh vien nen ong T khong the nop don khang cao dung thdi han Xin cho hoi neu ong T lam don khang cao qua han co diroc Toa an chap nhan hay khong? Tra ldi: Ca nhan, ca quan, to churc phai nop don khang cao thdi han quy dinh tai Dieu 176 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 Neu qua thdi han tlii Tda an se khdng giai quyet khang cao nua, quyet dinh, ban an cua tda an so tham se co hieu lye thi hanh Tuy nhien, khoan Dieu 177 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 ve kiem tra don khang cao quy dinh: "Truong hop don khang cao qua thdi han quy dinh tai Dieu 176 cua Luat (sau day goi la khang cao qua han) vi sy kien bat kha khang hoac trd ngai khach quan thi Toa an cap so tham yeu cau ngudi khang cao trinh bay ro ly va xuat trinh tai lieu, churng cu (neu co) de chung minh cho ly nop don khang cao qua han la chinh dang" Nhu vay, viec khang cao qua han cd the duoc chap nhan, neu thuoc trudng hop bat kha khang hoac trd ngai khach quan khac (nhu: thien tai, lu lut, dm dau, tai nan phai dieu tri tai benh vien ) lam cho ngudi khang cao khdng the thyc hien viec khang cao thdi han luat dinh Can cu vao cac quy dinh tren, trudng hop cua dng T cd the duoc Toa an cap phuc tham chap nhan yiec khang cao qua han Ong T phai ndp don khang cao va ban tudng trinh ve ly khang cao qua han cimg cac tai lieu chung minh cho ly kliang cao qua han gui cho Toa an cap so tham Cau 45 Be xay dung sieu thi, Uy ban nhan dan quan N quyet dinh thu hoi gan dat ruong va vudn ciia ho dng K Ong K da khieu nai nhung bi Uy ban nhan dan tra lai don Ban an so1 tham cua Toa an nhan dan quan N cung bac don don kien ciia dng K yeu cau huy bd quyet dinh thu hdi dat Tuy nhien sau do, qua trinh xem xet lai vu an, Vien kiem sat da phat hien nhieu sai sot, vi pham Luat dat dai ban an so tham ciia Toa an nhan dan quan N Vay trudng hop nay, Vien kiem sat co the lam gi de bao ve quyen loi hop phap cho ho dng K? Traldi: Vien kiem sat can thyc hi^n quyen khang nghi cua minh de bao ve quyen va loi ich hop phap cho ho dng K Dieu 181 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 da quy dinh ro: Vien trudfng Vien kiem sat cung cap va cap tren true tiep co quyen khang nghi ban an, quyet dinh tam dinh chi, dinh chi giai quyet vu an cua Toa an cap so tham de yeu cau Toa an cap tren true tiep giai quyet lai theo thu tuc phuc tham Cau 46 Toa an cap so tham tuyen gifr nguyen quyet dinh cua Uy ban nhan dan phd H ve quyet dinh xu phat hanh chinh ddi vdi doanh nghiep T co hanh vi tieu thu hang hda nhap khau trai phep vdi muc phat tien la 75 trieu ddng, ddng thdi tjch thu 70 toan bo tang vat vi pham Doanh nghiep T tiep tuc khang cao yeu cau giam muc xu phat Trong thM gian toa phuc tham xem xet vu an, doanh nghiep T da khong tu nguyen nop cac san pham vi pham vi cho rang chira co quyet dinh chinh thuc Ba qua thM diem ban an so tham ciia toa an co hieu luc, truong hop nay, ly khong chap hanh ban an so^ tham cua Doanh nghiep T co dung khong? TralM: Dieu 185 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 da quy dinh: -Nhtrng pMn cua ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an cap so tham bi khang cao, khang nghi thi chua duoc dua thi hanh, trvr trudng hop phap luat quy dinh cho thi hanh -Ban an, quyet dinh hoac nhung phan cua ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an cap so tham khong bi khang cao, khang nghi thi co hieu lye phap luat ke tu het thdi han khang cao, • Nhu vay, phan ban an ve hinh phat tien dang bi khang cao nen Doanh nghiep T chua phai khangnghi thi hanh ngay, nhien doi voi phan ban an ve hinh thuc xu phat bo sung tich thu tang vat vi pham thi da co hieu lye nen Doanh nghiep T buqc phai chap hanh Cau 47 6ng M lam don khM kien quyet dinh so 1604/QB-UB cua Uy ban nhan dan ve thu hoi quyet dinh cong nhan quy en sir dung dat truoc cho gia dinh ong Toa an cap so tham da ban an bac yeu cau khM kien cua ong Ong lam don khang cao len toa an cap tren Khi chuan bi dien phien toa phuc tham thi Uy ban nhan dan lai ban hanh quyet dinh so 2209/QB-UB vM noi dung thu hoi quyet dinh sd 1604/QB-UB trudc Vay ong M can lam gi? Can cu vao Dieu 188 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 ve thay doi, bo sung, rut khang TralM: cao, khang nghi thi ong M co the thyc Men quyen rut khang cao cua minh Cu the teii khoan da quy dinh: Truoc klii md phien toa hoac tai phien toa phuc tham, ngiroi khang cao co quyen rut khang cao, Vien kiem sat quyet dinh khang nghi hoac Vien kiem sat cap tren true tiep co quyen rut khang nghi Toa an cap phuc tMm dinh chi xet xir phuc tham doi voi vu an ma ngudi khang cao da rut khang cao hoac Vien kiem sat da nit khang nghi Viec dinli chi xet xu phiic tham trudc md phien toa Tham phan CM toa phien toa quyet dinh, tai phien toa Hoi dong xet xu quyet dinh Cau 48 Toa an phuc tham Y vao so thu ly yeu cau khang cao ban an hanh chinh cua toi da h^m nua nam troi qua ma toi chua nhan duoc bat ky thong bao nao tir phia toa an Xin hoi thM han chuan bi xet xir phuc tham duoc Luat To tung hanh chinh quy d|nh nhu the nao? Dieu 191 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 quy dinh thdi han chuan bi xet xu phuc tham TralM: nhu sau: 71 * 1.Trong thai han 60 ngay, ke tir thu ly vu an, Tham phan dirge phan cdng lam Chu toa phien toa phai mot cac quyet dinh sau day: a)Tam dinh chi xet xu phuc tham vu an; b)Dinh chi xet xu phiic tham vu an; c)Dua vu an xet xu phiic tham 2.Ddi vdi vu an co tinh chat phuc tap hoac trd ngai khach quan thi Chanh an Toa an cap phiic tham co the quyet dinh keo dai thai han chuan bi xet xu quy dinh tai khoan Dieu nay, nhung khdng dugc qua 30 3.Trong thai h^n 30 ngay, ke tir co quyet dinh dua vu an xet xir, Toa an phai ma phien toa phuc tham; trudng hap co ly chinh dang thi thai han la 60 4.Quyet dinh dua vu an xet xu phuc tham phai dugc gui cho Vien kiem sat cimg cap va nhimg ngudi cd lien quan den khang cao, khang nghi Nhu vay, viec Tda an cap phuc tham da vao so thu ly ma tai han nura nam nhung khong gui mot cac quyet dinh theo khoan Dieu 191 nhu tren la khong dung vdi quy dinh cua phap luat Cau 49 Ba T khoi kien quyet dinh cua Uy ban nhan dan huyen thu hoi giay chiing nhan quy en su dung dat vdi hon 1000m2 dat dung ten ba Toa so tham bac don khoi kien cua ba vdi ly ba da khong sir dung manh dat mot thdi gian dai Ba T lam don khang cao ban an cua tda su tham Khi tda an tinh chuan bi dua vu an xet xu thi Uy ban nhan dan huyen lai quyet dinh huy bd quyet dinh thu hoi giay chung nhan cua ba T ry•^y truuc do, dong thui sau do, ba T cung dong y rut don khang cao Trong trudng hup nay, tda an tinh se giai quyet nhu the nao? Traldi: Can cu vao khoan Dieu 198 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 tlii tda an cap phuc tham quyet dinh dinh chi xet xur phuc tham vu an cac truang hgp sau day: -Cac trucmg hgp quy dinh tai diem a khoan Dieu 120 cua Luat nay; -Ngirdi khang cao rut toan bo khang cao hoac Vien kiem sat nit toan bo khang nghi; -Ngirdi khang cao dugc trieu tap hgp le den Ian thur hai ma van vang mat; -Cac trudng hgp khac ma phap luat cd quy dinh Nhu vay, d giai doan xet xu phiic tham viec ngudi khang cao dong y nit toan bo khang cao la mgt nhung can cu de tda an Quyet dinh dinh chi xet xu phuc tham vu an Ben canh do, ban an cua Toa an cap sa tham cd hieu luc phap luat ke tu Toa an cap phuc tham yi*y^ Quyet dinli dinh chi xet xu phuc tham Cau 50 Ket thuc phien tda su tham xet xu vu kien giira cdng ty TNHH Thanh Cong va So- Tai nguyen va Moi tnrdng tinh H, Tda an da tuyen cdng ty TNHH Thanh Cdng th^ng kien, ddng thdi Quyet dinh thu hdi so tien ma Set Tai nguyen va Mdi trudng da xv phat Cdng ty Thanh Cdng Khdng dong y vdi quyet dinh cua Tda an, Cdng ty Thanh Cdng 72 da khang cao voi quyet dinh cua Toa an Xin hoi phap luat quy dinh nhu the nao ve thu tuc phuc tham doi voi quyet d|nh cua Toa an cap so* tham bi khang cao, khang nghi? Traloi: Truong hop Cong ty Thanh Cong khang cao quyet dinh cua Toa an cap so tham thi thu tuc phuc tham se duqc thuc hien theo quy dinh tai Dieu 207 Luat To tying hanh chinh, cu the nhu sau:Trong thoi han 15 ke tft nhan duqc khang cao, khang nghi, Toa an cap phuc tham phai to chuc phien hop va quyet dinh giai quyet viec khang cao, khang nghi Mot vien cua Hoi dong xet xu phuc tham xet quyet dinh bi khang cao, khang nghi trinh bay torn tat noi dung quyet dinh so tham bi kliang cao, khang nghi, noi dung cua khang cao, khang nghi va tai lieu, chung cu kem theo (neu co) Kiem sat vien Vien kiem sat cung cap tham gia phien hop phuc tham va phat bieu y kien ve viec giai quyet khang cao, khang nghi truoc Hoi dong xet xu phuc tham quyet dinh Khi xem xet quyet dinh cua Toa an cap so tham bi khang cao, khang nghi, Hoi dong xet xu phuc tham co quyen: a)Gift nguyen quyet dinh cua Toa an cap so tham b)Sfta quyet dinh cua Toa an cap so tham c)Huy quyet dinh cua Toa an cap so tham va chuyen ho so vu an cho Toa an cap so tham de tiep tuc giai quyet vu an Quyet dinh phuc tham co hieu luc phap luat ke tft quyet dinh.r 13 Thu tuc giam doc tham Cau 51 Da hon 03 thang ke tu* Toa an nhan dan huy en da xet xir so* tham vu kien gifra ong A, chuyen vien Phong Tai nguyen va Moi trirftng va Chu tich Uy ban nhan dan huy en ong A khong dong y voi quyet dinh dieu chuyen cbng tac Ket qua ong A thua kien Trong qua trinh nghien ciru, xem xet ban an, ong A da phat hien ban an vi pham nghiem ve thu tuc to tung Xin hoi theo quy dinh cua phap luat xir ly nhu the nao? Traloi: Theo quy dinh tai khoan Dieu 211 Luat T6 tung hanh chinh, thoi han 01 nam, ke tft ban an co hieu luc phap luat, neu phat hien vi pham phap luat ban an, dirong su* co quyen kien nghi b^ng van ban voi nhftng nguoi co quyen khang nghi quy dinh tai Dieu 212 cua Luat de xem xet khang nghi theo thu tuc giam doc tham Doi voi trirong hop cua ong A, ong A co quyen de nghi bang van ban vdi nhftng nguoi co quyen khang nghi de xem xet khang nghi theo thu tuc giam doc tham Ben canh do, Dieu luat cung quy dinh truong hop Toa an, Vien kiem sat hoac ca nhan, co quan, to chftc khac phat hien co vi pham phap luat ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an da co hieu lire phap luat thi phai thong bao bang van ban cho nhftng ngiroi co quyen khang nghi quy dinh tai Dieu 212 cua Luat To tung hanh chinh 73 Cau 52 Qua xem xet ho sa vu an xet xa theo yeu cau cua dug B, la ngirdi co quy en loi, nghia vu lien quan vu an hanh chinh giai quyet khieu nai giua Cong ty G va Phong Xay dung cua huyen H, Chanh an Tda an nhan dan tinh N da quyet dinh khang nghi theo thu tuc giam doc tham vu an phat hien co sai sot qua trinh to tung Tuy nhien, truoc phien tda dien ra, Chanh an Toa an nhan dan tinh da quyet dinh rut lai khang nghi Xin hoi, trirong hop viec rut khang nghi cua Chanh an Tda an nhan dan tinh co ho^ phap hay khong? Traldi: Trong tnrdng hap tren, Chanh an Toa an nhan dan tinh H cd quyen rut khang nghi cua minh trade ma phien toa xet cur theo thu tuc giam doc tham Vi theo quy dinh tai Bieu 217 Luat To tung hanh chinh, ngirdi da khang nghi giam doc tham co quyen thay ddi, bo sung quyet dinh khang nghi, neu chua het thai han khang nghi luat dinh Ben canh do, khoan Bieu luat quy dinh ro: Trudfc klii ma phien toa hoac tai phien toa, ngudi khang nghi co quyen nit khang nghi Viec rut khang nghi truac ma phien toa phai dugc lam van ban va dugc giii theo quy dinh tai Bieu 216 cua Luat To tung hanh chinh Viec nit khang nghi tai phien toa phai dugc ghi vao bien ban phien toa va Hoi dong giam doc tham quyet dinh dinh chi xet xu giam doc tham Cau 53 Tai phien tda giam doc tham, neu ty le bieu quyet tan phirong an xet xir ciia Uy ban Tham phan Toa an cap tinh, Hoi ddng giam doc tham Toa hanh chinh Toa an nhan dan toi cao hoac Hoi ddng Tham phan Toa an nhan dan tdi cao ma khdng duoc qua niia tong so vien chap nhan thi phai xu ly nhu the nao? Thu tuc phien tda giam doc tham dirge phap luat quy dinh sao? Tra Idi: Theo quy dinh tai Bieu 223 Luat To tung hanh chinh, thu tuc phien toa giam doc tham dugc thyc hien nhu sau: Sau Chu toa phien toa khai mac phien toa, mot vien Hoi dong xet xii trinh bay noi dung vu an, qua trinh xet xu vu an, phan quyet dinh cua ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an da cd hieu lgc phap luat bi khang nghi, cac can cu, nhan dinh cua khang nghi va de nghi ciia ngudi khang nghi Trudng hgp Toa an cd trieu tap nhung ngudi tham gia to tung thi ngudi dugc trieu tap trinh bay y kien cua minh ve quyet dinh khang nghi Bai dien Vien kiem sat trinh bay y kiln cua Vien kiem sat ve quyet dinh kliang nghi Cac vien cua Hoi ddng giam doc tham thao luan va phat bilu y kiln cua minh vl viec giai quyet vu an Bai dien Vien kiem sat phat bieu y kien cua Vien kiem sat vl viec giai quyet vu an Hoi dong giam doc tham bieu quyet ve viec giai quyet vu an Quyet dinh giam doc tham cua Uy ban Tham phan Toa an cap tinh Hoi ddng giam ddc tham Toa hanh chinh Toa an nhan dan tdi cao hoac Hoi ddng Tham phan Toa an nhan dan tdi cao phai dugc qua nua tdng so vien tan 74 Uy ban Tham phan Toa an cap tinh, Hoi dong giam doc tham Toa hanh chinh Toa an nhan dan toi cao hoac Hoi dong Tham phan Toa an nhan dan toi cao bieu quyet theo trinh tir tan thanh, khong tan voi khang nghi va y kien khac; neu khong co truong hop nao duoc qua nua tong s6 vien cua Uy ban Th^m phan Toa an cap tinh, Hoi dong giam doc tham Toa hanh chinh Toa an nhan dan toi cao hoac Hoi dong Tham phan Toa an nhan dan toi cao bieu quyet tan thi phai hoan phien toa Trong thai han 30 ngay, ke ttr quyet dinh hoan phien toa, Uy ban Tham phan Toa an cap tinh, Hoi dong giam doc tham Toa hanh chinh Toa an nhan dan toi cao Hoi dong Tham phan Toa an nhan dan toi cao phai tien hanh xet xir lai voi su tham gia cua toan the cac vien Cau 54 Theo quyet dinh khang nghi cua Vin trufrng Vien kiem sat nhan dan pho, Hoi dong giam doc tham da tien hanh xet xu vu an giua Cong ty Hoang Long khieu nai Cong ty van tai cong cong thuoc So* Giao thong - Van tai H Ket qua xet xu, Hoi dong giam doc tham da huy ban an, quyet dinh da co hieu lure phap luat bi khang nghi de xet xu so' tham lai Xin hoi truomg hop nay, quyet dinh xet xu cua Hoi dong giam doc tham co dung tham quyen hay khong? Phap luat quy dinh ve van de nhu the nao? Tra Theoloi: quy dinh tai Bieu 225 Luat To tung hanh chinh, Hoi dong giam doc tham co tham quyen nhu 1.Khong sau: chap nhan khang nghi va giu nguyen ban an, quyet dinh da co hieu luc phap luat.2.Huy ban an, quyet dinh da co hieu luc phap luat bi khang nghi va giu nguyen ban an, quyet dinh dung phap luat cua Toa an cap duoi da bi huy hoac bi sua 3.Huy ban an, quyet dinh da co hieu luc phap luat bi khang nghi de xet xu so tham hoac phuc tham lai ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an da giai quyet vu an va dinh chi viec giai quyet vu 4.Huy an Nhu vay, quyet dinh cua Hoi dong giam d6c tham vg an tren la hoan toan phu hop voi tham quyen theo quy dinh cua phap luat 14 Thu tuc tai tham Cau 55 Ong A dang chuan bi phai thi hanh ban an da co hieu lire phap luat ma ong khieu kien doi voi quyet dinh thu hoi dat nhung phat hien thay ket luan giam dinh dien tich dat tren thuc te co quan giam dinh dua la sai Vay tru^^ng hop ong A muon xem xet lai ban an thi phai giri don de nghi len dau? Ban an Toa an tuyen doi voi ong A da co hieu luc thi hanh nhung phat hien co tinh tiet TralM: moi (o day la ket luan giam dinh sai) nen co can cu dd tien hanh thu tuc tai tham theo quy dinh 75 ciia phap luat Mudn xem xet lai ban an, dng A can gui don de nghi len ngudi co tham quyen khang nghi theo thu tuc tai tham (Dieu 235 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010), nhu sau: -Chanh an Toa an nhan dan toi cao, Vien trudng Vien kiem sat nhan dan toi cao co quydn khang nghi theo thu tuc tai tham ban an, quyet dinh da cb hi^u lire phap luat cua Toa an cac cap, trir quyet dinh cua Hoi dong Tham phan Toa an nhan dan toi cao -Chanh an Toa an cap tinh, Vien truong Vien kiem sat cap tinh co quyen khang nghi ban an, quyet dinh da co hieu lure phap luat cua Toa an cap huyen 16 Thu tuc thi hanh ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an ve vu an hanh chinh Cau 56 Toa an nhan dan quan M ban an yeu cau ong T thuc hien quyet dinh cua Uy ban nhan dan quan M buoc phai nha de tra dat Khong dong y vdi ban an so1 tham, ong T da khang cao len Toa an nhan dan H Hoi dong xet xir phiic tham Toa an nhan dan H da tuyen bac don khang cao cua ong T, giu nguyen an so tham cua Toa an nhan dan quan M Trong truong hop nay, ong T co phai thi hanh ban an phiic tham cua cua Toa an nhan dan H khong? Tra 1^: Dieu 241 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 da quy dinh nhQng ban an, quy^t dinli cua Toa an ve vu an hanh chinh dugc thi hanh bao gom: -Ban an, quyet dinh hoac phan ban an, quyet dinh ciia Toa an cap so tham khong bi khang cao, khang nghi theo thu tuc phuc tham da co hieu lire phap luat -Ban an, quylt dinh cua Toa an cap phuc tham -Quyet dinh giam doc tham hoac tai tham cua Toa an -Quyet dinh theo thu tuc dac biet cua Hoi dong tham phan Toa an nhan dan toi cao quy dinh tai Dieu 240 cua Luat -Quyet dinh ap dung bien phap khan cap tarn thai cua Toa an mac du cd khieu nai, kien nglii Nhu vay ban an phuc tham cua Toa an nhan dan H la cd hieu lire phai thi hanh ngay, dng T cd nghla vu thuc hien theo noi dung ban an sa tham trudc la da nha de tra dk theo quyet dinh cua Uy ban nhan dan quan M Cau 57 Ban an so* tham cua Toa an nhan dan qnan da tuyen huy quyet dinh cua Giam doc Cong ty T buoc ba X thoi viec va yeu cau Cong ty T bo tri lai cong viec cho ba X Da hon thang tu* ba X nhan dugc ban an cd hieu lgc phap luat ma cdng ty T van chura cd van ban tra ldi ba Vay trudng hop ba X can phai lam gi de bao ve quyen hri cua minh? Tra Idi: Can cur vao Di^u 244 Lut T6 tung hanh chinh thi ba X can thuc hien quyen yeu cau thi hanh ban an ciia minh Theo do, truong hop het 30 ngay, ke ttr nhan dugc ban an cua Tda cd hieu lire phap luat ma ngudi dung dau Cdng ty T khdng bd tri lai cdng viec cho ba X thi ba X cd quyen yeu cau bang van ban ddi vdi Cdng ty T 76 -*.• -Trudng hop Cong ty T khong thi hanh ban an cua Toa an thi thdi han 15 ngay, ke tir co yeu can bang van ban, ba X co quyen guri don de nghi co quan thi hanh an dan su quan don doc viec thi hanh ban an cua Toa an Khi nhan duqc don de nghi cua ba X, co quan thi hanh an dan su don ddc cong ty T thi hanh an va thong bao bang van ban vdi co quan cap tren true ti^p cua cong ty T de chi dao viec thi hanh an va Vien ki^m sat cung cap de thuc hin viec kiem sat thi hanh an -Khi nhan dupe don de nghi cua ba X, co quan thi hanh an dan su co trach nhiem mo so theo doi, quan ly viec thi hanh an cua cong ty T Ba X cb trach nhiem cung cap cho co quan thi hanh an dan su ban ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an va cac tai lieu khac co lien quan de chung minh da co don de nghi hop le nliung Cong ty T co tinh khong thi hanh an -Trong thoi han 05 lam viec, ke tir nhan dupe don de nghi don doc cua ba X, co quan thi hanh an dan su phai co van ban don doc Cong ty T thuc hien viec thi hanh an theo dung npi dung cua ban an, quyet dinh cua Toa an 17 Khieu nai, to cao to tung hanh chinh Cau 58 Trong mot vu tranh chap dan su tai Toa an nhan dan D, ba H nguyen don da yeu cau toa ap dung bien phap khan cap tarn th^i la phong toa tai san cua ^.2* ba Y - bi do*n, nghi ngo ba Y tau tan tai san Tham phan cua Toa an nhan dan B quyet dinh ke bien phong toa tai san cua ba Y Xin hoi, truoug hup ba Y khong dong y voi quyet dinh thi ba can lam gi de bao ve quyen loi cua minh? Tralui: Doi voi quyet dinh ap dung bien phap khan cap tarn thbi, ca nhan, co quan, to chuc co quyen khieu nai den co quan, nguoi tien hanh to tung co can cu cho rang quyet dinh xam pham quyen va lpi ich hop phap cua minh Tuy nhien, ca nhan, co quan, to chuc can thuc hien quyen khieu nai thoi hieu khieu nai phap luat quy dinh Cu the la theo Dieu 252 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 thi thoi hieu khieu nai dupe quy dinh nhir sau: r'irf -Thoi hieu khieu nai la 15 ngay, ke tir ngudi khieu nai nhan dupe hoac biet dupe quyet dinh, hanh vi to tung ma ngudi cho rang co vi pham phap luat -Trong trudng hop co su kien bat kha khang hoac tro ngai khach quan ma ngudi khieu nai khong thuc hien dupe quyen khieu nai theo dung thdi han quy dinh tai Dieu thi thdi gian co su kien bat kha khang hoac trd ngai khach quan khong tinh vao thdi hieu khieu nai Nhu vay, trudng hop ba Y can khieu nai quyet dinh ap dung bien phap ke bien thdi han la 15 ke ttr ba nhan dupe quyet dinh tir phia tda an Cau 59 Vp chong ong M bi ngirdi khac kien Toa an nhan dan huyen T doi no Theo yeu cau cua nguyen don, toa da quyet dinh phong tda hon 20 dat ma tda nghi la cua vp chdng dng M de dam bao thi hanh an Cho rang quyet dinh ke bien sai, dng M khieu nai nhimg bi Chanh an Toa an nhan dan huyen T bac don Ong M can lam gi tiep theo de bao ve quyen loi cho gia dinh minh? 77 Traloi: " V • ,/ v ; • Dieu 254 Luat To tung hanh chinh nam 2010 co quy dinh ve tham quyen va thoi han giai quyet kliieu nai doi v^i Thir ky Toa an, Hoi tham nhan dan, Tham phan, Pho Chanh an Toa an va Chanh an Toa an nhir sau: -Khieu nai quyet dinh, hanh vi to tung cua Thu ky Toa an, Hoi tham nhan dan, Tham phan, Pho Chanh an Toa an Chanh an Toa an giai quyet thai han 15 ngay, ke tir nhan dugc khieu nai; neu khong dong y vdi ket qua giai quyet thi ngirai khieu nai co quyen khieu nai den Toa an cap ti^en true tiep Trong thai han 15 ngay, ke tu nhan dugc khieu nai, Chanh an Toa an cap tren true tiep phai xem xet, giai quyet -Khieu nai quyet dinh, hanh vi to tung cua Chanh an Toa an Chanh an Toa an cap tren true tiep giai quyet thai han 15 ngay, ketujigayuhan dugc khieu nai -Quyet dinh giai quyet khieu nai cua Chanh an Toa an phai dugc gui cho nguai khieu nai va Vien kiem sat cimg cap Can cu vao quy dinh tren thi ong M co the lam dan khieu nai tiep len Toa an cap tren true tiep cua Toa an huyen T Trong thai han 15 ngay, ke tu nhan dugc khieu nai, Chanh an Toa an cap tren true tiep phai xem xet, giai quyet 78