4000 Bài tập tiếng Anh chọn lọc theo dạng phân loại theo mức độ (có lời giải chi tiết) Part2

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4000 Bài tập tiếng Anh chọn lọc theo dạng  phân loại theo mức độ (có lời giải chi tiết) Part2

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4000 Bài tập tiếng Anh chọn lọc theo dạng phân loại theo mức độ (có lời giải chi tiết) Part2 4000 Bài tập tiếng Anh chọn lọc theo dạng phân loại theo mức độ (có lời giải chi tiết) Part2 4000 Bài tập tiếng Anh chọn lọc theo dạng phân loại theo mức độ (có lời giải chi tiết) Part2 4000 Bài tập tiếng Anh chọn lọc theo dạng phân loại theo mức độ (có lời giải chi tiết) Part2 4000 Bài tập tiếng Anh chọn lọc theo dạng phân loại theo mức độ (có lời giải chi tiết) Part2

Question 44 A Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề chủ ngữ Giải thích: Khi hai mệnh đề có chủ ngữ (he) ta rút gọn mệnh đề mang nghĩa bị động dạng Ved/ V3 He was suspected => Suspected Tạm dịch: Anh ta bị nghi đánh cắp thẻ tín dụng Cảnh sát điều tra nhiều ngày A Bị nghi đánh cắp thẻ tín dụng, bị điều tra nhiều ngày B sai ngữ pháp: “Suspecting” mang nghĩa chủ động C sai ngữ pháp: suspecting =>suspected D sai ngữ pháp: Having suspected =>suspected Chọn A Question 45 C Kiến thức: Nghĩa câu Tạm dịch: Không ngồi chun gia nhận tranh bắt chước Nó giống với gốc A Thật khó cho người bình thường để đánh giá tranh giả thật, với chuyên gia.=> sai nghĩa B Những người nghiệp dư nhận tranh thật, chuyên gia đánh giá dễ dàng => sai nghĩa C Bức tranh trông giống với tranh thật đến mức có chuyên gia nhận khơng phải thật => D Rõ ràng có người với tài lớn giả mạo tranh thành công đến => sai nghĩa Chọn C Question 46 D Kiến thức: Nghĩa câu Tạm dịch: Khách mời chương trình chúng tơi giành giải Mở rộng Anh tay golf trẻ tuổi giành giải thưởng thời điểm A Tay golf chuyên nghiệp giành giải Mở rộng thời điểm khách trẻ chương trình chúng tơi => sai nghĩa B Tay golf chuyên nghiệp trẻ tuổi đoạt giải Mở rộng khách mời chương trình => sai nghĩa C Vị khách nhỏ tuổi chương trình chúng tơi tay golf chuyên nghiệp đoạt giải Mở rộng => sai nghĩa D Khách mời chương trình tay golf chuyên nghiệp trẻ tuổi giành giải Open => Chọn D Question 47 B Kiến thức: Thì khứ đơn & q khứ hồn thành Giải thích: No sooner/ Hardly + had + S + Ved/ V3 than/ when + S + Ved/ V2: Ngay Not until + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V: Mãi 21 Tạm dịch:Chúng tơi đến dự hội nghị Sau đó, nhận báo cáo nhà A Ngay nhận báo cáo nhà, đến hội nghị => sai nghĩa B Chỉ sau đến dự hội nghị nhận báo cáo nhà => C sai ngữ pháp: that we realized => did we realize D sai ngữ pháp: than => when Chọn B Question 48 B Kiến thức: Câu tường thuật Giải thích: advise + O + not to V: khuyên đừng làm warn + O + not to: cảnh báo đừng làm suggest + that + S + (not) V: đề nghị không làm allow + O + to V: cho phép làm Tạm dịch:Steve nói với Mike, "Đừng chạm vào dây điện Nó gây tử vong " A Steve khun Mike khơng chạm vào dây điện gây tử vong => sai nghĩa B Steve cảnh báo Mike khơng chạm vào dây gây tử vong => C Steve khuyên Mike khơng chạm vào dây điện gây tử vong => sai nghĩa D Steve không cho phép Mike chạm vào dây điện gây tử vong => sai nghĩa Chọn B Question 49 B Kiến thức: Câu ao ước khứ Giải thích: Câu ước khứ: If only + S + had Ved/ V3: Giá mà could have Ved/ V3: Tạm dịch: Tơi khơng tiễn Susan sân bay Tôi cảm thấy tệ điều A Tơi tiễn Susan sân bay => sai nghĩa B Ước tiễn Susan sân bay => C Tôi quên việc tiễn Susan sân bay => sai nghĩa D Đột nhiên ý nghĩ loé đầu hẳn nên tiễn Susan sân bay => sai nghĩa Chọn B Question 50 D Kiến thức: Cấu trúc “ Not until” Giải thích: It + (be) + not until … that…= Not until …+ trợ động từ + S+ V…: Mãi đến …thì… Tạm dịch: Chúng đến sân bay Chúng nhận thấy hộ chiếu nhà A sai ngữ pháp: It was not until B Chúng đến sân bay nhận hộ chiếu nhà => sai nghĩa C sai ngữ pháp: had we arrived => we arrived; we realized => did we realize D Mãi đến sân bay nhận hộ chiêu nhà => Chọn D 22 23 50 BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU – PHẦN MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LUYỆN THI THPTQG Mục tiêu: - Biết vận dụng kỹ đọc scanning (đọc lướt) skimming (đọc chi tiết) để nắm nội dung tìm thông tin cụ thể - Làm quen với dạng câu hỏi thơng dụng: Tìm ý đọc, câu hỏi LOẠI TRỪ, câu hỏi NGỤ Ý, hay câu hỏi chi tiết Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from to Psychologists have long known that having a set of cherished companions is crucial to mental well-being A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (1) our lives The study concentrated (2) the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years The participants were asked how much contact they had with friends, children, relatives and acquaintances Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (3) to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives This benefit held true even after these friends had moved away to another city and was independent of factors such as socioeconomic status, health, and way of life According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (4) one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently (5) _, our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges (Source: Academic Vocabulary in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O’Dell) Question 1: A Prolong B Lengthen C stretch D expand Question 2: A In B With C on D At Question 3: A Expectation B Insurance C Expectancy D assurance Question 4: A Who B Whom C what D That Question 5: A Otherwise B For example C Moreover D However Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from to 10 You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you volunteer relevant information about yourself Think about how you want to present your (6) _, experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make It is also a good idea to review your résumé with a critical eye and identify areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information Think about how you can answer difficult questions (7) _ and positively, while keeping each answer brief An interview gives the employer a (8) _ to get to know you While you want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest response Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that You should also be (9) _ If you are genuinely interested in the job, let the interviewer know that One of the best ways to show you are interested in a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview You can also (10) _ interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products Question 6: A Pressures B Practices C promotions D strengths Question 7: A Accurately B Hardly C rightly D sharply Question 8: A Change B Way C chance D practice Question 9: A Enthusiasm B Enthusiastic C enthusiast D enthusiastically Question 10: A Show B Appear C conceal D cover Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that bestfits each ofthe numbered blanks from 11 to 15 Left-handers are the odd ones out Sure, lefties (11) up about 10 percent of the population - but, frankly, it seems like society has forgotten about them Just consider all of the right-handed gadgets, awkwardly designed desks, and cooking tools that fit comfortably only in your right hand What (12) someone to become a lefthand? Scientists aren‟t exactly sure, but research points to a complex (13) between genes and environment While no exact set of “leftie genes” have been discovered, people who dominantly use their left hands have more left-handed family members And researchers have found different brain wirings in righties vs lefties But no matter (14) it is that drives someone to use their antipodal paw, science has also uncovered a particular set of personality traits that left-handed people tend to have So for all of you lefties, leftie-loving righties, and ambidextrous folks out there - it‟s time to brush up on your left-handed knowledge and help (15) an end to leftie discrimination once and for all Question 11: A consist B account C hold D make Question 12: A causes B makes C gets D does Question 13: A collaborate B collaboration C collaborating D collaborated Question 14: A which B who C what D that Question 15: A put B bring C make D Take Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks from 16 to 20 As teenagers approach university level, a decision has to be made on what course to pursue In this world of diversity, (16) such a choice is not easy for both children and parents In the old days, it was not much a problem to the task because there were not so many diverse learning areas to choose from Besides, there were only a few distinctive professional careers like doctor, engineer, accountant, nurse, teacher, etc to think about Most higher learning usually led to a financially successful life (17) , the cost of education was not so high Today‟s world is entirely different from the things (18) have just been described The job market is constantly changing due to innovative technology and new (19) Meanwhile, most teenagers have difficulty in identifying their own interests There are a variety of well-organized career talks and student counseling workshops to guide and help teenagers (20) what course to take Furthermore, psychological tests are also used Certain instruments such as surveys, interviews and computer software can help to find out preferences, interests, or learning styles of the students Question 16: A making B taking C giving D having Question 17: A In addition B Otherwise C For example D Therefore Question 18: A when B that C what D where Question 19: A competition B competitively C competitive D compete Question 20: A apply B study C decide D employ Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25 Polar bears are in danger of dying out Unlike some other endangered animals, it's not hunters that are the problem, it's climate change Since 1979, the ice cap at the Arctic Circle where the polar bears has reduced in size (21) _ about 30 per cent The temperature in the Arctic has slowly been rising and this is (22) _ the sea ice to melt, endangering the polar bears' home The polar bears' main sources of food are the different types of seals found in the Arctic They catch them by waiting next to the air holes seals have made in the ice (23) _ the bears are very strong swimmers, they could never catch seals in water This means that the bears really rely on the ice to hunt Polar bears also need sea ice to travel They can cover a huge territory and often swim from one part of the ice to another They have been (24) _ to swim up to 100 km, but when there is less ice, they may have to swim further and this can (25) _ fatal to the bears A number of bears have drown in the last few years and scientists believe that it is because they were not able to reach more ice before they became too tired and couldn't swim any further Question 21: A in B by C within D for Question 22: A making B turning C causing D resulting Question 23: A Even B Despite C As D Although Question 24: A known B learnt C experienced D noticed Question 25: A happen B come C end D prove Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 The joys and tribulations of being a pet owner! During our lifetime most of us have some experience of either owning a pet or being in close contact with someone who does Is there such a thing as “the ideal pet”? If so what characterizes the ideal pet? Various (26) _ influence one‟s choice of pet, from your reasons for getting a pet (27) _ your lifestyle For example, although quite a few pets are relatively cheap to buy, the cost of (28) _ can be considerable Everything must be taken into account, from food and bedding, to vaccinations and veterinary bills You must be prepared to spend time on your pet, (29) _ involves shopping for it, cleaning and feeding it Pets can be demanding and a big responsibility Are you prepared to exercise and housetrain an animal or you prefer a more independent pet? How much spare room you have? Is it right to lock an energetic animal into a (30) _ space? Do you live near a busy road which may threaten the life of your pet? Pets such as turtles and goldfish can be cheap and convenient, but if you prefer affectionate pets, a friendly cat or dog would be more appropriate People get pets for a number of reasons, for company, security or to teach responsibility to children Pets can be affectionate and loyal and an excellent source of company as long as you know what pet suit you and your lifestyle Question 26: A points B facets C factors D elements Question 27: A in B to C on D of Question 28: A upbringing B maintenance C raising D upkeep Question 29: A which B what C that D this Question 30: A reduced B detained C confined D closed Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35 Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would all the necessary jobs around the house If boring and repetitive factory work could be (31) by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too? For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many A factor robot (32) one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to something else It doesn‟t run the whole factory A housework robot on the other hand, has to several different (33) of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (34) all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs (35) , there have been some developments recently Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles We have the technology to produce the hardware All that is missing the software- the programs that will operate the machine Question 31: A managed B succeeded C made D given Question 32: A carries over B carries out C carries off D carries away Question 33: A systems B types C ways D methods Question 34: A from B with C by D for Question 35: A However B Therefore C Besides D Moreover Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blank from 36 to 40 Child workers, some as young as 10, have been found working in a textile factory in conditions described as close to slavery to produce clothes that appear destined for one of the major high street retailers The discovery of these children working in appalling conditions in the Shahpur Jat area of Delhi has renewed concerns about the (36) by some large retail chains of their garment production to India, recognised (37) the United Nations as one of the world‟s hotspots for child labour According to one (38) , over 20 per cent of India's economy is dependent on children, (39) comes to a total of 55 million youngsters under 14 working Consumers in the West should not only be demanding answers from retailers about how their (40) are produced but also should be looking into their consciences at how they spend their money and whether cheap prices in the West are worth the suffering caused to so many children Question 36: A outsourcing B outsources C outsourced D Outsource Question 37: A for B with C of D by Question 38: A evaluation B investigation C calculation D estimate Question 39: A who B which C what D that Question 40: A goods B stuff C garment D ware Exercise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 41 to 45 CHESS Chess, often (41) to as the Royal Game, is the oldest of all board games which not contain an element of chance The origins of chess are uncertain, (42) there are a number of legends regarding its invention One story says that it was King Solomon who invented chess, another that it was the Greek god Hermes, and yet another that the Chinese mandarin Han-Sing was responsible for its creation In fact, chess almost certainly originated in India in the sixth or seventh century AD The game‟s popularity then spread quickly through Persia (now known as Iran) and from there came to Europe The first documented reference to chess in literature is in a Persian romance which was written about 600 AD It is (43) _ the word „chess‟ comes from „shah‟, the Persian word for „king‟ and that „checkmate‟, the game‟s winning (44) _, comes from the phrase „shah mat‟, (45) „the king is dead‟ The rules and pieces used in the game have undergone changes over the centuries Modem chess owes much to the Spaniard Lopez de Segura, who in 1561 wrote the first book on how to play the game In it, he introduced the concept of „castling‟, which had not been part of the game until then Question 41: A mentioned B called C known D referred Question 42: A despite B nevertheless C although D However Question 43: A believed B imagined C held D taken Question 44: A place B stand C go D move Question 45: A representing B suggesting C intending D meaning Exercise 10 Read the following passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the blanks from 46 to 50 What make a good souvenir? On my desk at home, I have a collection of souvenirs; objects that remind me of places I‟ve visited and important events in my life These objects include a model boat that I saw being carved from a piece of wood on a Caribbean island, a piece of lava that emerged hot from a volcano in the year I was born, and a shell (46) _ on my favourite childhood beach Unlike everything else, from which memory and detail fades, it is as if the longer you hold on to certain objects, the (47) their associations with the past become, and the sharper the recollections that gather around them They are, (48) , real souvenirs, encapsulations not only of the place, but of your time in the place But these days, the term “real souvenirs” sounds like a contradiction in terms, and this is because the objects sold to tourists as souvenirs are often cheap mass-produced imports that have nothing to with the place at all It‟s often the (49) _ that the best souvenirs, like my shell, are found rather than purchased, but browsing for souvenirs can also be a fun holiday activity But if you are buying souvenirs on holiday this summer, make sure they (50) the reality test A good souvenir is not just made in the area where it is bought, it also says something about the culture of that area It is something made by local people using sustainable local materials, and because you are effectively supporting the local economy, it shouldn‟t come too cheap, either Question 46: A come across B found out C picked up D Bumped into Question 47: A larger B wider C harder D greater Question 48: A therefore B whereas C however D otherwise Question 49: A point B case C fact D truth Question 50: A pass B win C take D beat -^^ TO BE CONTINUED ^^ - HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question A Question 11 D Question 21 B Question 31 A Question 41 D Question C Question 12 A Question 22 C Question 32 B Question 42 C Question C Question 13 B Question 23 C Question 33 B Question 43 A Question B Question 14 C Question 24 A Question 34 B Question 44 D Question C Question 15 A Question 25 D Question 35 A Question 45 D Question D Question 16 A Question 26 C Question 36 A Question 46 C Question A Question 17 A Question 27 B Question 37 D Question 47 D Question C Question 18 B Question 28 D Question 38 D Question 48 A Question B Question 19 A Question 29 D Question 39 B Question 49 B Question 10 A Question 20 C Question 30 C Question 40 A Question 50 A Exercise Question A Kiến thức: Từ vựng Giải thích: prolong (v): kéo dài (thời gian) lengthen (v): làm dài stretch (v) : duỗi expand (v): mở rộng to prolong our lives: kéo dài thời gian sống A recent study by Australian investigators concluded that our friends even help to (1) prolong our lives Tạm dịch: Một nghiên cứu gần nhà nghiên cứu Úc kết luận bạn bè giúp kéo dài tuổi thọ Chọn A Question C Kiến thức: Giới từ Giải thích: Cụm từ: concentrated on sth: tập trung vào việc The study concentrated (2) on the social environment, general health, and lifestyle of 1,477 persons older than 70 years Tạm dịch: Nghiên cứu tập trung môi trường xã hội, sức khỏe lối sống nói chung 1.477 người 70 tuổi Chọn C Question C Kiến thức: Từ vựng Giải thích: expectancy (n): triển vọng assurance: bảo đảm insurance: bảo hiểm expectation: mong đợi Cụm từ: life expectancy: tuổi thọ Researchers were surprised to learn that friendships increased life (3) expectancy to a far greater extent than frequent contact with children and other relatives Tạm dịch: Các nhà nghiên cứu ngạc nhiên biết tình bạn kéo di tuổi thọ tuyệt tiếp xúc với trẻ nhỏ mối quan hệ khác Chọn C Question B Kiến thức: Đại từ quan hệ Giải thích: Trước chỗ trống danh từ người „people‟ giới từ „to‟ => dùng đại từ „whom‟ According to scientists, the ability to have relationships with people to (4) whom one is important has a positive effect on physical and mental health Tạm dịch: Theo nhà khoa học, khả có mối quan hệ với người, với người mà có ảnh hưởng quan trọng tích cực đến sức khỏe thể chất tinh thần Chọn B Question C Kiến thức: Liên từ Giải thích: Otherwise: Mặt khác For example: Ví dụ Moreover: Hơn However: Tuy nhiên Stress and tendency towards depression are reduced, and behaviours that are damaging to health, such as smoking and drinking, occur less frequently (5) Moreover, our support networks, in times of calamity in particular, can raise our moods and feelings of self-worth and offer helpful strategies for dealing with difficult personal challenges Tạm dịch: Sự căng thẳng xu hướng suy thoái giảm hành vi tổn hại đến sức khỏe, chẳng hạn hút thuốc uống rượu bia, xảy thường xuyên Hơn nữa, mạng lưới hỗ trợ chúng tơi, thời điểm tai họa nói riêng, nâng cao tâm trạng cảm xúc giá trị thân đưa chiến lược hữu ích để đối phó với thử thách cá nhân khó khăn Chọn C Dịch đọc: Những người bạn tốt vi Các nhà tâm lý học từ lâu biết có tập hợp bạn bè yêu quý quan trọng phúc lợi tinh thần Một nghiên cứu gần nhà nghiên cứu Úc kết luận bạn bè giúp kéo dài tuổi thọ Nghiên cứu tập trung môi trường xã hội, sức khỏe lối sống nói chung 1.477 người 70 tuổi Người tham gia hỏi liên hệ với người bạn, trẻ nhỏ, người thân người quen Các nhà nghiên cứu ngạc nhiên biết tình bạn kéo di tuổi thọ tuyệt tiếp xúc với trẻ nhỏ mối quan hệ khác Lợi ích người bạn chuyển tới thành phố khác độc lập yếu tố tình hình kinh tế xã hội, sức khỏe lối sống Theo nhà khoa học, khả có mối quan hệ với người, với người mà có ảnh hưởng quan trọng tích cực đến sức khỏe thể chất tinh thần.Sự căng thẳng xu hướng suy thoái giảm hành vi tổn hại đến sức khỏe, chẳng hạn hút thuốc uống rượu bia, xảy thường xuyên Hơn nữa, mạng lưới hỗ trợ chúng tôi, thời điểm tai họa nói riêng, nâng cao tâm trạng cảm xúc giá trị thân đưa chiến lược hữu ích để đối phó với thử thách cá nhân khó khăn Exercise Question D Kiến thức: Từ vựng ... đến sân bay nhận hộ chi u nhà => Chọn D 22 23 50 BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU – PHẦN MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LUYỆN THI THPTQG Mục tiêu: - Biết vận dụng kỹ đọc scanning (đọc lướt) skimming (đọc chi tiết) để nắm nội dung... 50 BÀI TẬP ĐỌC HIỂU - PHẦN MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LUYỆN THI THPTQG Mục tiêu: - Biết vận dụng kỹ đọc scanning (đọc lướt) skimming (đọc chi tiết) để nắm nội dung tìm thơng tin cụ thể - Làm quen với dạng. .. vừa mô tả Chọn B Question 19 A Kiến thức: Từ loại Giải thích: Cần danh từ điền vào chỗ trống trước có tính từ “new” competition (n): cạnh tranh competitively (adv): cách đầy cạnh tranh competitive

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