Từ vựng, ngữ pháp, bài tập anh 7 kì 2 (full)

** Cách sử dụng: - Chúng ta sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn để diễn đạt một hành động bắt đầu và kết thúc tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ.. Chúng ta dùng thì Quá khứ đơn để diễn tả một

Trang 1

Học kỳ 2 NGUYỄN THỊ THUẬN

Trang 2

TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7- Học kỳ 2

Mục lục

2 Unit 10 Health and Hygiene

* Test for units 9 and 10

6 Unit 14 Free time fun

* Bài tập bổ sung unit 14

Trang 95

Trang 103

7 Unit 15 Going out

* Bài tập bổ sung unit 15

Trang 110

Trang 123

8 Unit 16 People and places

* Test for units 15 and 16

Trang 3

Unit 9 At home and away

A VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR (TỪ VỰNG

 buy=> bought : mua

 eat=> ate: ăn

 see=> saw: nhìn, biết, gặp

 think=> thought: nghĩ

 wear => wore: mặc, đeo

 shark (n) : cá mập

 dolphin (n) : con cá heo

 crab (n) : con cua

 cap (n) : mũ lưỡi trai

 turtle (n) : con rùa biển

 exit (n) : lối ra

 fish (n) : cá

 lid (n): cái nắp

 oceanic(adj): thuộc về đại dương

 patient (adj): kiên nhẫn  impatient: mất

kiên nhẫn + roadside (n) : lề đường

+ peanut (n) : củ lạc

 hobby (n): sở thích

 sewing (n): việc may vá

 Cushion (n): gối nhựa

 (a) skirt : cái váy

 useful(adj) >< useless : hữu ích

 (to) fit – fitted : vừa vặn

 (to) sew : may

 (to) decide: quyết định

 sewing machine(n): máy khâu

 sharp (adj): sắc, nhọn

 minimart (n): chợ nhỏ

 hairdresser (n) : hiệu cắt tóc

 violet (adj): màu tím

+ (to) rent : thuê + (to) keep in touch : liên lạc

+ (to) improve : cải tiến, trau dồi + (a) hairdresser: thợ uốn tóc, thợ cắt tóc + material (n) : vải, nguyên liệu

+ (a)dressmaker: thợ may áo/váy đầm, thợ may

+ (to) make – made : làm, may + (to) cut – cut : cắt, đốn + peaceful (adj) : thanh bình + calm (adj) : êm đềm + unfortunately (adv) : không may

II GRAMMAR: Thì quá khứ đơn

a) ối với động từ TOBE :

(+) S + was/ were + A/C

(-) S + was/ were + not + A/C

(?)Was/ Were +S + A/C?

Yes, S + was/ were

No, S + was/ were + not

b) ối với động từ thường (V):

(+) S + V_ed/p1 + A/C/O

(-) S + did + not +V + A/C/O

(?) Did +S + V + A/C/O?

Yes, S + did

No, S + did + not

CÁCH THÊM “-ED” VÀO ĐỘNG TỪ

- Thêm –d vào sau các động từ tận cùng

bằng –ee hoặc –e

Ex: live => lived, agree=> agreed, etc

• He aged quickly /d/

• He blessed me /t/

• They dogged him /d/

Trang 4

- Thêm –ed vào các động từ còn lại:

Work => worked, learn => learned

- Tuy nhiên chúng ta cần chú ý như sau:

a ối với các động từ một vần, tận cùng

bằng một nguyên âm + một phụ âm (trừ h,

w, x, y), chúng ta phải gấp đôi phụ âm trước

khi thêm –ed:

Ex: fit => fitted, stop => stopped, etc

Nhưng: stay ( stayed (vì tận cùng là phụ âm

y), work ( worked (vì tận cùng là 2 phụ âm

rk), heat ( heated (vì tận cùng là 2 nguyên

âm ea)

b ối với động từ có 2 vần có dấu nhấn ở

vần cuối cùng và vần này có cấu tạo âm như

trường hợp (a) nói trên, chúng ta cũng phải

gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm –ed:

Ex: pre’fer => preferred, per’mit

=>permitted, etc

c ộng từ tận cùng bằng phụ âm –y, ta chia

ra làm 2 trường hợp:

- trước y là một phụ âm, ta biến y thành i

trước khi thêm –ed: study => studied (phát

âm –ied là /id/)

- trước y là một nguyên âm, ta thêm –ed

bình thường: play => played

** Cách sử dụng: - Chúng ta sử dụng thì

quá khứ đơn để diễn đạt một hành động

bắt đầu và kết thúc tại một thời điểm xác

định trong quá khứ Và thường đi với các

trạng từ: Yesterday, ago, last night/

week/ month/ year/ summer/……

Ví dụ: I saw a movie yesterday  I didn't see a play yesterday  Last year, I traveled to Japan  Last year, I didn't travel to Korea  Did you have dinner last night?  She washed her car  He didn't wash his car Chúng ta dùng thì Quá khứ đơn để diễn tả một chuỗi hành động đã hoàn tất trong quá khứ, lần lựơt diễn ra nối tiếp nhau Ví dụ: I finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim  He arrived from the airport at 8:00, checked into the hotel at 9:00, • He has learned well /d/ Adverbs: /id/

- deservedly /dɪˈzəːvɪdli/ xứng đáng - supposedly /səˈpəʊzɪdli/ cho là - markedly/ˈmɑːkɪdli/ một cách rõ ràng, đáng chú ý - allegedly/əˈlɛdʒɪdli/ cho rằng III EXERCISES: Bài 1: Chuyển những động từ có qui tắc sau sang dạng quá khứ: 1 Like => ………

2 Brush => ………

3 Talk => ………

4 Look => ………

5 Wash => ………

6 Answer => ………

7 Draw => ………

8 Open => ………

9 Close => ………

10 Arrive => ………

11 Ask => ………

12 Live => ………

13 Love => ………

14 Agree => ………

15 Believe => ………

16 Invite => ………

17 Study => ………

18 Worry => ………

19 Marry => ………

20 Carry => ………

21 Play => ………

22 Stay => ………

23 Enjoy => ………

24 Stop => ………

25 Fit => ………

26 Plan => ………

27 Prefer => ………

28 Permit => ………

29 Want => ………

30 Finish => ………

31 Help => ………

32 Need => ………

Bài 2: Chuyển những động từ bất quy tắc sau sang dạng quá khứ: 1 Be =>………

2 Become =>………

3 Begin =>………

4 Break =>………

Trang 5

and met the others at 10:00

 Did you add flour, pour in the milk,

and then add the eggs?

Thì quá khứ đơn có thể được dùng với một

khoảng thời gian được bắt đầu và dừng lại

trong quá khứ Khoảng thời gian này

thường được diễn tả bằng những cụm từ như:

for two years, for five minutes, all day,

all year, etc

Ví dụ: I lived in Brazil for two years

 Shauna studied Japanese for five

years

 They sat at the beach all day

 They did not stay at the party the

entire time

 We talked on the phone for thirty

minutes

 A: How long did you wait for them?

B: We waited for one hour

Thì quá khứ đơn cũng được dùng để diễn tả

một thói quen trong quá khứ Nó có nghĩa

tương tự như "used to." ể khiến nó rõ

ràng là chúng ta đang nói về một thói quen,

chúng ta thường dùng: always, often,

usually, never, when I was a child, when

I was younger,

Ví dụ: I used to cry when I was small Cách phát âm ED: Đọc là Sau các chữ Ví dụ /id/ T, D (/t/ hay /d/ ) Wanted, needed, decided,

/t/ F(GH), P, K, SHED, SHED, XED, SED, THED (/ʧ/, /s/, /k/, /f/, /p/, /θ/, /∫/) Laughed/lɑːft/,booked, stopped, brushed, packed, watched /wɒtʃt/, missed /mɪst/…

/d/ Ngoài 2 trường hợp trên Opened, listened, lived……

 Lưu ý: Một số tính từ có chữ tận cùng là –ed, hoặc một số trạng từ tận cùng bằng –edly , thì -ed 5 Bring =>………

6 Build =>………

7 Buy =>………

8 Choose =>………

9 Come =>………

10 Cost =>………

11 Cut =>………

12 Do =>………

13 Dream =>………

14 Drink=>………

15 Drive =>………

16 Eat=>………

17 Feel=>………

18 Find=>………

19 Forget=>………

20 Get=>………

21 Give=>………

22 Go=>………

23 Have=>………

24 Hear=>………

25 Hold=>………

26 Keep =>………

27 Know =>………

28 Learn =>………

29 Let =>………

30 Make =>………

31 Meet =>………

32 Pay =>………

33 Put =>………

34 Read=>………

35 Rise=>………

36 Run =>………

37 Say =>………

38 See =>………

39 Send =>………

Trang 6

được phát âm là /id/

Adjectives:

/id/ - crooked /ˈkrʊkɪd/: xoắn, cong,

(hành động) không hợp pháp

- naked /ˈneɪkɪd/: trần, trần trụi

(đen,bóng)

- learned/ˈləːnɪd/: có học thức, uyên

bác

- wicked/ˈwɪkɪd/:xấu, hư, ác độc

- ragged/ˈraɡɪd/: tả tơi, rách rưới

- wretched/ˈrɛtʃɪd/: khốn khổ, thảm

hại

- rugged/ˈrʌɡɪd/ gồ ghề

* Chú ý: Đuôi “-ed” trong các động từ

sau khi sử dụng nhƣ tính từ sẽ đƣợc phát

âm là /ɪd/

- Aged: BrE /eɪdʒd/; NAmE /eɪdʒd/già đi, có

tuổi

- blessed /ˈblesɪd/ ; NAmE /ˈblesɪd/thần

thánh; thiêng liêng

- crooked; dogged:

BrE /ˈdɒɡɪd/; NAmE /ˈdɔːɡɪd/gan góc, gan

lì, lì lợm

- learned; naked; ragged

- wicked; wretched

40 Spend =>………

41 Speak =>………

42 Shake =>………

43 Shut =>………

44 Sing =>………

45 Sit =>………

46 Sleep =>………

47 Stand =>………

48 Swim =>………

49 Take =>………

50 Teach =>………

51 Tell =>………

52 Think =>………

53 Wear =>………

54 Win =>………

55 Write =>………

Bài 3: Khoanh vào từ có cách phát âm khác với 3 từ còn lại

1 A worked B stopped C forced D wanted

2 A kissed B helped C forced D raised

3 A confused B faced C cried D defined

4 A devoted B suggested C provided D wished

5 A catched B crashed C occupied D coughed

6 A agreed B missed C liked D watched

7 A Measured B pleased C distinguished D managed

8 A wounded B routed C wasted D risked

9 A Imprisoned B pointed C shouted D surrounded

Trang 7

10 A a.failed B reached C absored D solved

11 A invited B attended C celebrated D displayed

12 A removed B washed C hoped D missed

13 A looked B laughed C moved D.stepped

14 A wanted B.parked C stopped D.watched

15 A laughed B passed C suggested D placed

16 A.believed B prepared C involved D liked

17 A.lifted B lasted C happened D decided

18 A collected B changed C formed D viewed

19 A walked B entertained C reached D looked

20 A.admired B looked C missed D Hoped

Bài 4: Complete the sentences using was or were

1 She _ very pretty

2 They at school

3 He _ at home last night

4 I very naughty

5 We _ in London last week

6 They good friends

7 It _ sunny yesterday

8 I at the cinema yesterday

9 Lucy and Mary good students

10 We _ single last year

11 _Mary a singer?

12 _ the door open?

13 your sister a nurse?

14. _ the boys at home?

15 _ you at the cinema?

16 the book interesting?

17 _ your father an actor?

18 _your parents happy?

19 _Ba and Minh at home yesterday?

20. _Mr John at the seaside last summer?

Bài 5: a) Answer the questions using short form:

1 Was Mr Smith a mechanic? No,

2 Were you ill? No,

3 Was I right? Yes, _

4 Was your father at home? No,

5 Was it expensive? Yes, _

6 Was your mother a doctor? Yes,

7 Were the children naughty? No,

8 Was Sheila angry? No, _

9 Was I tall? Yes, _

10 Was the dog on the tree? Yes,

b) Em hãy chuyển những câu sau sang dạng phủ định và nghi vấn

Ví dụ: 0 I went to Hanoi yesterday

Trang 8

- I didn’t go to Hanoi yesterday

- Did you go to Hanoi yesterday?

1 Liz bought many souvenirs in Ho Chi Minh City

Trang 9

Bài 6 Use the Past form of the verbs:

1 Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant with a client

2 We (drive) around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space

3 When _we (arrive) at the restaurant, the place (be) full

4 The waitress (ask) us if we (have) reservations

5 I (say) , "No, my secretary forgets to make them."

6 The waitress (tell) us to come back in two hours

7 My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car

8 Then we (see) a small grocery store

9 We (stop) _ in the grocery store and (buy) some sandwiches

10 That (be) better than waiting for two hours

11 I (not go) to school last Sunday

12 She (get) married last year?

13 What you (do) last night? - I (do) my homework

14 I (love) him but no more

15 Yesterday, I (get) up at 6 and (have) breakfast at 6.30

Bài 7: Complete the sentences using the past simple form of the verbs

1 I _ at home all weekend ( stay)

2 Angela to the cinema last night (go)

3 My friends a great time in Nha Trang last year (have)

4 My vacation in Hue wonderful (be)

5 Last summer I _ Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi (visit)

Trang 10

6 My parents very tired after the trip ( be)

7 I _ a lot of gifts for my little sister (buy)

8 Lan and Mai _ sharks, dolphins and turtles at Tri Nguyen aquarium.(see)

9 Trung _ chicken and rice for dinner (eat)

10 They about their holiday in Hoi An (talk)

11 Phuong _ to Hanoi yesterday (return)

12 We _ the food was delicious.(think)

13 Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant with a client

14 We (drive) around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space

15 When _we (arrive) at the restaurant, the place (be) full

16 The waitress (ask) us if we (have) reservations

17 I (say), "No, my secretary forgets to make them."

18 The waitress (tell) us to come back in two hours

19 My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car

20 Then we (see) a small grocery store

21 We (stop) _in the grocery store and (buy) some sandwiches

22 That (be) better than waiting for two hours

23 I (not go) to school last Sunday

24 She (get) married last year?

25 What you (do) last night? - I (do) my homework

26 I (love) him but no more

27 Yesterday, I (get) up at 6 and (have) breakfast at 6.30

28 They (buy ) ……… that house last year

29 She (not go) ………… to school yesterday

30 That boy ( have ) ……… some eggs last night

BÀI TẬP CỦNG CỐ UNIT 9

Phần A: A HOLIDAY IN NHA TRANG

I Điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau với từ thích hợp trong khung

seafood crabs souvenirs sharks dolphins food stall

1 The children like to see the in the aquarium

2 People are afraid of when they are at sea

3 After visiting the aquarium, people went to the for lunch

Trang 11

4 I often buy a lot of for my friends at home

5 When my family go to the beach, we usually eat

6 My favorite seafood is

II Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1 Nam and his classmates (play) soccer yesterday afternoon

2 He (send) a letter to his pen pal last week

3 Mrs Hong (teach) us English last year

4 Barbara (wear) a very beautiful dress last night

5 Lan (write) to her grandparents more often last year

6 His father often (work) in the garden on Sunday mornings

7 The teacher usually (give) _the students a lot of homework on the weekend

8 Tourists often (go) to eat seafood at that famous restaurant

III Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

Last Sunday, students from my school (1 go) on an excursion We (2 visit) Cu Chi Tunnel We (3 come) to school at 6 a.m Ten big buses (4 take) us there All of us (5 be) excited, so we (6 sing) all the way

to Cu Chi We (7 arrive) there at 7 a.m A tourist guide (8 show) _ us the historical places: the long tunnel and the kitchen under the ground where people (9 cook) _ their meals We (10 make) _a tour round that place Then we (11 go) _ to Ben Duoc Temple We (12 see) lots of names of the soldiers on the walls We (13 admire) _ them very much Our teacher (14 ask) _ us to write a report We (15 write) _ it at the moment We (16 feel) _ very happy to write what we (17 1earn) _ from that trip We hope we (18 come) _ back to Cu Chi some day

IV Viết câu hỏi cho các từ gạch dưới trong các câu sau

1 I went to bed at 11 o’clock last night

=> ………

Trang 12

V Sắp xếp các từ sau để thành câu hoàn chỉnh

1 short/ stopped/ the/ they/ at/my restaurant/ for/ time/ a/

Trang 13

VI Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏi

Lan went to Nha Trang with her family on vacation last month She stayed at a hotel on the side of the beach In the early morning, she went to the sea and swam for an hour Then she had breakfast in a food stall on the beach to enjoy fresh air in the morning

In the afternoon, she took some photos of the sights She stayed in Nha Trang for four days and took of a lot of nice photos She also bought some postcards and souvenirs for her friends It was a great vacation because she had a lot of fun

1 Where did Lan go on vacation last month?

Trang 14

II Xếp các động từ sau theo cách phát âm của tận cùng “ed”

listened wrapped painted raised looked needed visited rained watched opened helped seemed learned practiced stopped remembered worked rented arrived talked lived liked invited received washed

III Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong các bài hội thoại sau

Trang 15

Đoạn A

Lan: Where (l you/spend) _your summer vacation, Hoa?

Hoa: I (2 go) _ to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang with my family Lan: What (3 you/see) _there?

Hoa: I (4 see) _a lot of types of fish and turtles

Lan: (5 you/buy) _ any souvenirs?

Hoa: Yes, I (6 buy) _ several beautiful souvenirs for my friends in the souvenir shop I also (7 get) a big shell for myself I (8.enjoy) _ the trip very much

Đoạn B

Nam: How (1 be) your trip to Da Lat last week, Ba?

Ba: It (2 be) great I (3 enjoy) it very much

Nam: What (4 you/do) there?

Ba: I (5 visit) Love Valley, Xuan Huong Lake, and some famous pagodas I also (6 have) a boat trip on Tuyen Lam Lake

IV Điền vào chỗ trống với dạng đúng của động từ trong khung

1 My family to this apartment three years ago

2 My uncle me to the zoo last Sunday

3 Nam a party at that restaurant on his birthday last Saturday

4 I a lot of gifts for my family when I to Singapore last month

5 I to Nha Trang last week by train

6 I a lot of ice-cream last night, that’s why I have a stomachache now

7 It to rain heavily on my way home so I at a bus stop

Trang 16

8 This morning I one of my old friends on the way to school She _me about her new job

V Đọc đoạn hội thoại sau và trả lời các câu hỏi

Lan: Happy Birthday, Mary This gift is for you

Mary: Oh, thanks, Lan What is it?

Lan: Open it and have a look

Mary: OK Oh, it’s a nice dress

Lan: I made the dress by myself It took me a week

Mary: Oh! What a beautiful dress! How did you make it?

Lan: First, I bought the material, then my mother helped me to cut it into pieces After

that, I made the dress by sewing the pieces together

Mary: I like it very much What a clever girl you are!

Lam: You are welcome I like sewing It’s my favorite hobby

Answer the questions:

1 What does Lan give Mary? => ………

2 What is it? => ………

3 Did Lan buy it? => ………

4 How long did she make it? => ………

5 Who helped her to make it? => ………

6 How did she make the dress? => ………

7 Did Mary like the present? => ………

8 What is Lan’s favorite hobby? => ………

VI Chọn từ/ cụm từ đúng trong ngoặc

1 (Were/ Was) the weather nice yesterday?

Trang 17

2 Did you (get up/ got up) late this morning?

3 (Were/ Was) you born in 1997?

4 Did you (have/ had) a pizza for lunch yesterday?

5 Did you (go/ went) to Nha Trane last summer?

6 Ba is a good friend of (me/mine)

7 Was Lan at the movie theater last night? - Yes, she (was/ did)

8 (Were/ Did) the Browns return to Ha Noi by train?

9 We went to Hue (by/ on) plane

10 Hoa learned how (using/ to use) a sewing machine

Bài 7: Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏi bên dưới:

Trang 19

Trang 20

VI Choose the best answer:

1 They students in1999

2 They doctors two years ago

3 They farmers last month

4 We nurses yesterday

5 The weather cold yesterday

A.aren’t b isn’t c wasn’t d weren’t

Trang 21

6 I a pupil last week

7 These hats new yesterday

8 My parents teachers two years ago

9 He a mechanic last Monday

A.aren’t b is c wasn’t d weren’t

10 he an engineer yesterday? No, he

A.is/ isn’t b are/aren’t c was/wasn’t d were/weren’t

11 .it hot last week?

12 The shops open last Monday

13 you a teacher two years ago? Yes, I

a.is/ isn’t b are/aren’t c were/was d was/weren’t

14 Where Nam from yesterday?

15 Why they unhappy last Tuesday?

16 I your trip to Nha Trang two years ago

A.remember b.remembers c.remembered d.rememberred

17 Ba the cap all day yesterday

A wear b wears c weared d wore

18 We a lot of fish yesterday

19 Her aunt her to see Cham Temple last year

A taked b took c take d takes

20 Tuan a new bike yesterday

21 She a new ruler yesterday

A.didn’t buy b.doesn’t bought c.did buy d.didn’t bought

22 He with his parents about his vacation in Da Lat last year

a don’t talk b doesn’t talked c didn’t talked d talked

23 They school yesterday

a didn’t comed b didn’t come c doesn’t comed d doesn’t come

24 The windows yesterday

a didn’t close b didn’t closed c doesn’t closed d doesn’t close

Trang 22

25 We ……… at home at 7 p.m last Monday

a didn’t return b didn’t returned c.doesn’t return d doesn’t returned

26 She fish and crab yesterday

a doesn’t eat b doesn’t eated c didn’t eat d didn’t ate

27 Lan Ho Chi Minh city two years ago

a didn’t go b doesn’t went c didn’t went d doesn’t go

28 My parents to Vung Tau last week

a.don’t taked b don’t took c.didn’t take d.didn’t takes

29 We a lot of friends in Ha Noi two years ago

a don’t have b don’t has c.didn’t had d didn’t have

30 ……… Lan and Hoa your school two years ago?

31 What they last week?

a do play b did play c do played d did played

32 What Hoa on yesterday?

A did try b do try c did tryed d do tryed

33 Who to about the film on TV last Monday?

a talk b talks c talked d talking

34.Where they on their way back last Sunday?

a did stop b do stop c did stopped d do stopped

35 What ……… the student at school two years ago?

a.did wears b.did wear c.do wears d does wear

36 Where ………you the cake yesterday?

A was put b.were put c did put d do put

37 What time ……… you home for school yesterday?

a was leave b.were leave c did leave d do leave

38 What ……… Ba from Liz last week?

a was receive b.were… receive c did receive d do receive

39 How long ……… he his test yesterday?

A was do b.were do c did do d does do

40 What time ……… you to bed last night?

A was go b.were go c did go d does go

41 We to Dalat for last Tet holiday

A go b goes c going d went

42 ……he a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago?

A Do have b.Did has c.Did had d Did… have

43 His uncle him to see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week

A taked b took c take d takes

Trang 23

44 ………… Liz a lot of souvenirs yesterday?

A.Did… buy b Does… bought c Did… bought d Do … bought

45 ………… they the fish in the big bag last Sunday?

A Was put b.Were… put c Did put d Do put

46 ………… they meat in her meals in Vung Tau yesterday?

a Was eat b.Were eat c Did eat d Do eat

47 We the cap with a dolphin on it yesterday

A wear b wears c weared d wore

48 Liz Ba some English last week

A teach b teached c.thaught d taught

49 Ba and Tan their trip to Nha Trang last month

a.remember b.remembers c.remembered d rememberred

50 ………… Nam to Ha Noi last week?

A.Was return b.Were return c Did return d Does return

51 I to Ben Thanh market last Monday

52 He up at 7 o’clock yesterday

A get b getted c got d to get

53 What time …… you to bed last night?

A was go b.were… go c did go d does went

54 She to work last weekend

A didn’t go b doesn’t went c didn’t went d doesn’t go

55 Lan her at the party 3 years ago

56 Last summer vacation,………… her Mom her a new bike?

A.did buy b does… buy c did… bought d do bought

57 When ………… he for work last week?

A.was leave b.were…leave c did leave d does leave

58 What ………….you yesterday?

A was do b were… do c did do d do do

59 We to learn English 3 years ago

A begin b began c begun d begined

60 I an engineer last week

61 They at home yesterday

A aren’t b isn’t c wasn’t d weren’t

62- He the shirt last week

Trang 24

a wear b wears c weared d wore

63 We here yesterday

64 ………….you to school yesterday?

A Was go b Were go c Did go d Do went

65 Where ……… he yesterday?

A was go b were… go c did go d does…went

66 I sick last night

67 Why ……… you to class yesterday?

A didn’t… comed b didn’t come c doesn’t… comed d doesn’t… come

68 We in the library yesterday

69 Hoa a lot of things for her birthday party yesterday

A buy b buyed c bought d buys

70 How ……… you to school yesterday?

a.was go b.were… go c did go d does go VII Mỗi câu sau đây có 1 lỗi sai Hãy gạch chân và sửa lại cho đúng

Trang 25

Trang 26

IX Em hãy ghép một câu hỏi ở cột A với một câu trả lời thích hợp ở cột B

A

1.How was your vacation in Da Lat?

2.Who did you go with for lunch yesterday?

3.What did you see on your trip to Nha Trang?

4 Where were you last night?

5 When did you see Nhung

6 What time did you go to see the moive?

7 Did you take many photographs?

8 Were you at Hung’s birthday party last Sunday?

9 Why didn’t you go to Nam’s birthday party two days ago?

10 How did you get to work last Monday?

B

a.I saw her last week

b Because I was tired

c I went with my cousin

Bài 10 Em hãy chọn một đáp án thích hợp để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau

1 I don’t want much sugar in my coffee Just , please

A a few B little C fewer D less

Trang 27

2 The Robinsons always go to Vietnam plane

A in B on C with D by

3 ……… noodle for dinner last night?

A Did you eat B Were you eat C Did you ate D Do you ate

4 It took us an hour ……….to Nha Trang

A drive B driving C to drive D drove

5 Hung and his brother ………at home yesterday

A didn’t are B wasn’t C weren’t D not were

Unit 10 Health and Hygiene

(Y tế và vệ sinh) A.TỪ VỰNG VÀ NGỮ PHÁP :

I.TỪ VỰNG :

 personal (adj): thuộc về cá nhân

 hygiene (n) : vệ sinh

 harvest (n) mùagặt, mùa thu hoạch

 (to) iron : là (quần áo)

 probably (adv) : có lẽ

 (to) take morning exercise : tập thể dục

buổi sáng

 (to) be bad for + n : có hại cho

 (to) take care: chăm sóc

 (to) polish(-ed): đánh bóng

 (to) change(-d): thay đổi

 (to) comb(-ed): chải đầu

 (a) comb : cái lược

 (to) iron(-ed): là quần áo

 (to) drink – drank ; uống

 pants (n): quần áo (mặc ở nhà), quần

ống rộng

 sandals (n): dép (quai hậu)

 (to) brush teeth: đánh răng

 (to) comb hair: chải đầu

 (to) do morning exercises: tập thể dục

+ cavity (n) : lỗ hổng, lỗ thủng (sâu răng) + fill (v) : làm đầy, trám hàm răng

+ hate ( v ) = dislike (v): không thích + hurt ( v ) : đau, bị đau

+ drill (n) : cái khoan + explain (v) :giải thích + remind (v) :Nhắc nhở + sensibly (adj) : Biết điều, hợp lí, điều độ + surgery (n) :sự giải phẫu, phẫu thuật + smile (v) : Mỉm cười

+ notice (v): Chú ý, lưu ý, ghi chú

+ serious (adj): nghiêm trọng, trầm trọng

Prepositions :

1 Near: ở gần

2 Opposite: đối diện

Trang 28

 (to) brush(-ed)

 (to) eat – ate

 (to) get – got

 strange (adj): lạ

 (to) worry – worried : lo lắng

3 Between… and…: ở giữa … và …

4 beside/ next to: bên cạnh

5 to the right: ở bên phải

6 to the left: ở bên trái

II CHỦ ĐIỂM NGỮ PHÁP:

1 Câu mệnh lệnh:

a) Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định:

Câu mệnh lệnh là câu bắt đầu bằng một động từ nguyên mẫu không "to", ở thể khẳng định

có nghĩa là hãy làm điều gì đó phụ thuộc vào động từ mà người nói sử dụng

Động từ (V) + tân ngữ (O)/bổ ngữ (C)/trạng ngữ (adv)!

Come in Hãy vào đi

Sit down! Hãy ngồi xuống!

Close vour book! Hãy gấp sách của bạn lại

b) Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định:

Còn ở thể phủ định có nghĩa là đừng làm điều gì đó phụ thuộc động từ mã người nói sử

dụng

Don‟t + động từ (V) + tân ngữ (Q)/bổ ngữ (C)/trạng ngữ (adv)!

Don't ride your bike too fast! ừng đi xe đạp quá nhanh!

Don't climb the tree! ừng leo cây!

2 Câu hỏi với WHY:

3 Câu hỏi: What is the matter with + somebody?

Cấu trúc câu hỏi có chuyện gì với ai đó và trả lời: (?) What‟s the matter with + O?

(+) S + have/has + …

Trang 29

E.g: Mrs Thuan: What is the matter with Hoa?

Phong: She has a toothache

BÀI TẬP CỦNG CỐ UNIT 10

I Choose the best answer to each of the following sentences

1 Don’t forget to wash your before meals

A feet B hands C teeth D legs

2 It’s to brush your teeth every day

A very important B not important C unimportant D less important

3 My aunt tells us a lot you

A of B about C at D on

4 Wash vegetables and fruit before

A cooking and eating B to cook and to eat C cook and eat D cooking and eat

5 - do you brush your teeth? –Twice a day

A How much B How often C How far D How long

6 -What’s matter ? – I have a toothache

A a B an C the D some

7 What do you do yourself clean and tidy?

A keep B keeping C to keep D B & C

8 I know how to take care myself

A of B about C in D for

9 The dentist a cavity in my tooth

A filled B made C stopped D broke

10 do you take morning exercise? Because it’s good for my health

A What B Why C When D Where

11 What does a dentist look after? - She looks after people’s

A hands B feet C teeth D ears

12 Lien looks worried because she often to brush her teeth

A forget B forgets C to forget D forgetting

13 Most children feel when they come to see the dentist

A scared B sad C happy D tired

14 Hoa up early and does some exercise every day

A gets B getting C got D will get

15 What time do you go to bed ? – nine oclock

A a/at B the/at C ф/in D ф/at

16 I received a letter my aunt last week

Trang 30

A of B to C from D in

17 Don’t eat too candy

A much B many C lots of D few

18 Are you scared seeing the dentist?

A of B in C at D for

19 Wash your hands meals

A after B in C before D during

20 Remember your teeth after meals

A brush B to brush C brushing D B&C

II Read the passage and answer the following sentences

How can we keep our teeth healthy?

Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year He can fill the small holes in our

teeth before they destroy the teeth He can examine our teeth to check that they are

growing in the right way Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache

before they see a dentist

Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at

least twice a day – once after breakfast and once before we go to bed We can also use

wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal

Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body such as milk,

cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables, and fresh fruit Chocolate,

sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals They are

harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay

21 How often should we visit our dentist a year?

Trang 31

25 What kinds of food are bad for our teeth?

 _

III Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition

26 Mr Thanh has an appointment _4 o’clock this afternoon

27 Yesterday the dentist filled a cavity _my tooth

28 What’s wrong _Sue?

29 Last month we visited an old church It’s _the suburb _the city

30 Mrs Quyen is a very good doctor She look _sick people very carefully

IV Make questions for the underlined part.

31 Minh brushes his teeth twice a day

V Read the passage and tick true (T) or False (F)

Even before it is born, a baby has small teeth under its gums At about the age of six

months, its first tooth starts to grow Before the young child is three years old, it has

twenty small teeth Between the ages of six and twelve a second set of teeth form in the

gum bellow the first teeth and push them out

36 A baby has teeth under its gums even before its birth

37 A baby’s first tooth appears as soon as it is born

Trang 32

38 A three-year-old child has twenty tiny teeth

39 A child’s second set of teeth appear before it is six years old

40 A child’s second teeth begin to grow while the child still has its first teeth

VI Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets

1 Tim usually (get up) _ and (brush) his teeth at 6 15 but yesterday he (get up) and (brush) his teeth at 7 00 because it (be) Sunday

2 Nhung is very hungry now because she (not eat) enough this morning She only (eat) a small piece of bread and (drink) half a

glass of milk

Trang 33

Trang 34

5.Sắp xếp các từ xáo trộn sau thành câu có nghĩa:

Trang 35

7 Đọc và nối: Read and match:

1 What’s the matter with you?

2 Nam has a toothache

3 Phong has a fever

4 Mai has a stomach ache

5 Quan’s grandma has a backache

a She shouldn’t eat a lot of sweets

b I have a headache

c She shouldn’t carry heavy things

d He should go to the dentist

e He should stay in bed

8 Đọc và hoàn thành: Read and complete:

happy doctor dentist school because has

It is very cold today Some pupils are not in (1) ……… Among them are Mai, Trung, Phong and Quan Mai can’t come to class because she (2) ……… a bad headache Trung is at home (3) ……… he has a stomach ache Phong went to the (4)

……… because he has a fever Quan went to the (5) ………because he has a bad toothache.Nam isn’t (6) ……… because misses his friends

9 Chọn một phương án thích hợp để hoàn thành các câu sau:

Trang 36

3 You (go) ………to the dentist’s last week, Hung?

- Yes And I (go) ……….there now to check up the filled tooth

11) Em hãy đặt câu hỏi cho phần gạch chân ở những câu sau

1 Minh brushes his teeth twice a day

Trang 37

1 Mr Thanh has appointment at 4 o’clock……… this afternoon

2 Yesterday dentist fill cavity in my tooth

3 What’s wrong with Sue?

- She has toothache

4 Last month we visited ………old church It’s in suburb

of…………city

5 Mrs Quyen is very good doctor

14) Em hãy đọc đoạn văn sau rồi chọn đáp án đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi

KEEPING OUR TEETH HEALTHY

It is very important to have healthy teeth Good teeth helps us to chew our food They also help us to look nice

How does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering of the toot This happens after germs and bits of food have collected there Then the decay

Trang 38

Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day – once after breakfast and once before we go to bed We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal

Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables, and fresh fruit Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay

0 Good teeth help us to ………

A be nice B have good eyesight C chew our food D be important

1 When food and germs collect in a small crack, our teeth

A become hard B begin to decay

C send poison into the blood D make us feel quite ill

2 A lot of people visit a dentist only when

A their teeth grow properly B they have holes in their teeth

C they have toothache D they have brushed their teeth

3 We ought to try to clean our teeth

A once a day B at least twice a day

C between meals D before breakfast

4 We shouldn’t eat a lot of ………

A read rice B fresh fruit C fish D chocolate

5 Sweets are harmful because they make our teeth …………

A black B ache C bad D cracked

15) Em hãy chọn những động từ sau điền vào chỗ trống thích hợp để hoàn thành câu nhớ chia động từ

check up eat fix forget not have

Trang 39

not iron polish receive speak tidy

1 Nguyet had her teeth ………at the hospital

2 I felt a lot better after the dentist my tooth

3 Linh has a toothache because she a lot of candies

4 Tim to brush his teeth yesterday

5 My sister three letters from her pen pals two days ago

6 I a health examination last year

7 Viet his clothes His mother helped him

8 We to the headmaster yesterday evening

9 I these shoes yesterday but they are dirty now

10 The students their classrooms last Saturday

16) Em hãy tìm câu đúng trong hai câu đã cho

Ví dụ: 0 a We seed Lan in Ha Noi last Sunday

b We saw Lan in Ha Noi last Sunday

Câu đúng: b We saw Lan in Ha Noi last Sunday

1 a How much time a week do you wash your clothes?

b How many times a week do you wash your clothes?

2 a What’s the matter with you, Minh?

b How’s the matter with you, Minh?

3 a I understand how do you feel, but don’t worry

b I understand how you feel, but don’t worry

4 a My broken tooth stopped to hurt afterwards

b my broken tooth stopped hurting afterwards

5 a Last week Dr Lai felt a cavity in my tooth

b Last week Dr Lai filled a cavity in my tooth

6 a After talking to Minh, Hoa felt less scared

b After talking to Minh, Hoa felt fewer scared

Trang 40

7 a Why did Trang go to the dentist last week?

b Why was Trang went to the dentist last week?

8 a We eated breakfast at 7.30

b We ate breakfast at 7.30

9 a Nam is worried because he has to see the dentist

b Nam is worry because he has to see the dentist

10 a My brother wasn’t did morning exercises

b My brother didn’t do morning exercises

Test for unit 9- At home and away and Unit 10 - Health and Hygiene

I Chọn 1 đáp án thích hợp nhất:

Định dạng
Số trang	242
Dung lượng	9,83 MB