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New Trends in Minimally Invasive and Robotic Cardiac Surgery Tatsuya Tarui, Hiroshi Ohtake, and Go Watanabe NewHeart Watanabe Institute NewHeart Watanabe Institute 2016/10/18 NewHeart Watanabe Institute Cardiac surgery in NewHeart Watanabe Institute • April, 2014 - September 2016 • 729 cardiac surgery • CABG : 153 cases, Valve : 498, Aorta : 38 • Success rate 99.7% 30-40% performed by MICS Today's Point Why less invasive? 2016/10/18 Why less invasive? Difficult? Time consuming? Full Sternotomy Advantage • Easy • Fast • Concomitant surgery Disadvantage • Bleeding • Pain • Infection (mediastinitis) Which Is Better? MICS ROBOTIC 2016/10/18 Full Sternotomy Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS) Mitral Valve Plasty 2016/10/18 Full sternotomy vs MICS MICS MVP by Team Watanabe • Video 2016/10/18 2016/10/18 MICS MVP by Team Watanabe 100 MICS MVP cases 99 successful case Hospital mortality Robotic Mitral Valve Plasty 2016/10/18 J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2014 Jan;147(1):228-35 2016/10/18 da Vinci Surgical System® 3D vision freedom of arm Small incision 18 NewHeart Watanabe Institute Surgery by ports 2016/10/18 NewHeart Watanabe Institute Robotic MVP 2016/10/18 Robotic mitral valve plasty Video 2016/10/18 Robotic MVP by Team WATANABE • May 2014 to August 2016, 60 patients underwent Robotic MVP by team Watanabe Procedure for Robotic MVP • Resection suture:24(40%) • Artificial neochordae by loop technique:24(40%) • Foldoplasty:12(20%) • Edge to edge technique:8 (13%) 2016/10/18 Robotic MVP by Team WATANABE • Operation time 232±68 minutes • Cardiopulmonary bypass time 130±31 minutes • Aortic cross clamp time 71±16 minutes • ICU stay • Hospital stay 1.3±1.0 days 16±6 days 2016/10/18 Robotic MVP by Team WATANABE • Transfusion 14 patients (23%) • Post-operative echocardiograms degrees of mitral regurgitation: none 29 (48%) trivial 28 (46%) mild (3%) moderate (2%), and severe 2016/10/18 Conclusion • MICS and Robotic surgery has a trend to overcome the standard sternotomy • Less invasive surgery may become a world standard 2016/10/18 Conclusion Which Is Better? MICS and Robotics is Better! 2016/10/18 ... MVP by Team WATANABE • Operation time 232±68 minutes • Cardiopulmonary bypass time 130±31 minutes • Aortic cross clamp time 71±16 minutes • ICU stay • Hospital stay 1.3±1.0 days 16±6 days 2016/10/18... 30-40% performed by MICS Today''s Point Why less invasive? 2016/10/18 Why less invasive? Difficult? Time consuming? Full Sternotomy Advantage • Easy • Fast • Concomitant surgery Disadvantage • Bleeding
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