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Trang 143 Test Bank for Market-Based Management 6th Edition Roger Best Multiple Choice Questions
The primary purpose of company metrics is
1 A) to achieve maximum customer satisfaction
2 B) to make optimal use of the organization's resources
3 C) to maintain an ongoing measure of marketing performance
4 D) to maximize the organization's return on assets
5 E) to minimize the defects in the organization's products
Which of the following is an internal forward-looking metric for a
company?
1 A) sales revenues
2 B) late payments
3 C) percent gross profit
4 D) return on assets
5 E) net profit before tax
Marketing return on investment equals
1 A) profits/marketing & sales expenses x 100%
2 B) net marketing contribution/marketing & sales expenses x 100%
3 C) gross margin/total expenses x 100%
4 D) net marketing contribution/operating expenses x 100%
5 E) sales revenues/marketing & sales expenses x 100%
The operating income of Carbon Footwear is $10 million Its net marketing contribution is derived from sales of $80 million and the marketing and sales expenses amount to $15 million The general
Trang 2and administrative expenses and other operating expenses amount
to $20 million Calculate the percent gross profit generated by
Carbon Footwear
1 A) 52.50%
2 B) 54%
3 C) 55.75%
4 D) 56.25%
5 E) 60%
In order to increase the net profit of a business, the NMC of any
proposed strategy must
1 A) be equal to the current NMC
2 B) be equal to the difference of the current NMC and the marketing and sales expenses
3 C) be equal to the total operating income
4 D) be lower than the current NMC
5 E) exceed the current NMC
The cost of goods sold and the SGA expenses of an organization are $60 million and $25 million, respectively Its other operating expenses amount to $15 million Determine the total operating
income of the organization if it generates sales revenues of $150
million
1 A) $100 million
2 B) $90 million
3 C) $75 million
4 D) $60 million
5 E) $50 million
Trang 3Which of the following metrics would a company most likely
evaluate at the end of an operating period?
1 A) inventory turnover
2 B) product defects
3 C) market share
4 D) customer satisfaction
5 E) late deliveries
Which of the following is true of the net marketing contribution of a
firm?
1 A) It sets a benchmark to gauge improving or deteriorating marketing
profitability.
2 B) General and administrative expenses are included to assess the net marketing contribution.
3 C) It is an internal in-process financial metric.
4 D) It is equal to the revenues of the firm.
5 E) It includes all operating expenses.
index a business or product against another similar business or product with respect to product performance, service
quality, and brand image
1 A) Competitiveness metrics
2 B) Finance-based performance metrics
3 C) Market share metrics
4 D) Internal performance metrics
5 E) Customer metrics
Trang 4Chloe is examining her company's marketing performance metrics
Which of the following would be on the list?
1 A) capacity utilization
2 B) operating expenses
3 C) earnings per share
4 D) customer value
5 E) return on assets
If TRX Inc's sales total $150 million, and the cost of goods sold is
$50 million, calculate the percent gross profit for TRX
1 A) 33.3%
2 B) 25%
3 C) 66.6%
4 D) 15%
5 E) 75%
Which of the following types of costs is an allocated cost based on the use of the plant, equipment, and other fixed expenses needed
to run the production operation?
1 A) variable costs
2 B) manufacturing overhead costs
3 C) corporate overhead costs
4 D) research and development expenses
5 E) marketing sales and expenses
Which of the following would be considered a competitiveness metric for a company?
Trang 51 A) marketing return on investment
2 B) relative service quality
3 C) marketing return on sales
4 D) capacity utilization
5 E) gross profit
Expenses that change on a per-unit basis when production volume
increases or decreases are known as
1 A) variable costs
2 B) manufacturing overhead costs
3 C) marketing and sales expenses
4 D) indirect costs
5 E) operating costs
Which of the following metrics does a company apply during an operating period rather than at the end of the operating
period?
1 A) sales revenues
2 B) market share
3 C) inventory turnover
4 D) customer retention
5 E) return on assets
The net marketing contribution for TRX Inc is $25 million, and sales revenues equal $150 million Calculate the marketing ROS for
TRX
1 A) 15%
2 B) 26.3%
3 C) 25%
4 D) 306%
Trang 65 E) 16.6%
What is the marketing return on sales (marketing ROS) for a
product line that generates $20 million in sales revenues with a net
marketing contribution of $5 million?
1 A) 20%
2 B) 25%
3 C) 34%
4 D) 35%
5 E) 40%
The product of market demand, market share, average selling price,
and channel discounts is the
1 A) marketing and sales expenses
2 B) net marketing contribution
3 C) net sales
4 D) operating income
5 E) marketing return on investment
The operating income of Carbon Footwear is $10 million Its net marketing contribution is derived from sales of $80 million and the marketing and sales expenses amount to $15 million The general and administrative expenses and other operating expenses amount
to $20 million If the total sales revenue generated was $100 million,
the marketing ROS would be equal to the
1 A) marketing and sales expenses
2 B) marketing ROI
3 C) operating income
4 D) net marketing contribution
Trang 75 E) general and administrative expenses
Which of the following is considered an external performance
benchmark for a product's performance in the market?
1 A) sales revenues
2 B) net profits
3 C) return on sales
4 D) relative product quality
5 E) assets as a percentage of sales
What is the total sales revenue generated by an organization that has a net marketing contribution of $25 million at a gross profit margin of 5%, and its marketing and sales expenses amount to $10
million?
1 A) $500 million
2 B) $600 million
3 C) $700 million
4 D) $800 million
5 E) $900 million
Which of the following expenses would be included under the
manufacturing overhead of a firm?
1 A) advertising expenses
2 B) fixed expenses for a building's facilities
3 C) cost of office supplies
4 D) income taxes
5 E) cost of materials for production
Trang 8Which of the following is true of backward-looking metrics?
1 A) They tell a company where it stands with respect to current performance.
2 B) They provide insights on future performance.
3 C) They are applied at regular intervals during an operating period.
4 D) They include company metrics such as late deliveries and late payments.
5 E) They include marketing metrics such as customer awareness and
customer satisfaction.
What is the marketing return on sales (marketing ROS) for a
product line that generates $40 million in sales revenues with a net
marketing contribution of $32 million ?
1 A) 75%
2 B) 80%
3 C) 100%
4 D) 125%
5 E) 150%
The net marketing contribution for a firm is the firm's
1 A) profits
2 B) profits - (other operating expenses)
3 C) gross profit - (marketing and sales expenses)
4 D) (all revenues) - (all expenses)
5 E) (sales revenues) - (cost of goods sold)
The operating income for TRX Inc is $100 million If the cost of goods is $30 million, SGA expenses are $15 million, and other
Trang 9operating expenses are $5 million, find the sales revenues for
TRX
1 A) $200 million
2 B) $100 million
3 C) $50 million
4 D) $150 million
5 E) $25 million
Which of the following is an internal financial metric?
1 A) customer awareness
2 B) market share
3 C) revenue per customer
4 D) product defects
5 E) customer satisfaction
Marketing return on sales equals
1 A) profits/sales revenues x 100%
2 B) gross margin/sales revenues x 100%
3 C) net marketing contribution/sales x 100%
4 D) net marketing contribution/marketing sales & expenses x 100%
5 E) sales revenues x % gross margin
Which of the following is an external metric for a company?
1 A) inventory turnover
2 B) net profit before tax
3 C) accounts receivable
4 D) revenue per customer
5 E) return on assets
Trang 10Palmer Enterprises has a net marketing contribution of $60 million Its general and administrative expenses and other operating
expenses are $20 million and $15 million, respectively Calculate its
operating income
1 A) $95 million
2 B) $75 million
3 C) $45 million
4 D) $40 million
5 E) $25 million
Each unit of a product is sold at $5 The cost per unit is $2 What is
the percent margin for the product?
1 A) 60%
2 B) 40%
3 C) 66.6%
4 D) 16.3%
5 E) 33.3%
Jack is examining his company's financial performance measures
Which of the following would be on the list?
1 A) net marketing contribution
2 B) market ROI
3 C) relative service quality
4 D) customer satisfaction
5 E) return on sales
The operating income of Carbon Footwear is $10 million Its net marketing contribution is derived from sales of $80 million and the marketing and sales expenses amount to $15 million The general
Trang 11and administrative expenses and other operating expenses amount
to $20 million What is the total amount of Carbon Footwear's net
marketing contribution?
1 A) $10 million
2 B) $20 million
3 C) $30 million
4 D) $40 million
5 E) $50 million
The formula used to calculate the operating income is
1 A) operating income = sales revenues + cost of goods
2 B) operating income = sales revenues - cost of goods - SGA expenses - other operating expenses
3 C) operating income = cost of goods + SGA expenses + other operating expenses
4 D) operating income = sales revenues - SGA expanses
5 E) operating income = sales revenues + cost of goods + SGA expenses + other operating expenses
Which of the following marketing metrics is an internal
forward-looking metric for a firm?
1 A) market share
2 B) customer retention
3 C) revenue per customer
4 D) inventory turnover
5 E) customer satisfaction
Trang 12Calculate the percent gross profit for a company if the sales
revenue generated is $200 million, and the firm sells 60 products
that cost $2 million each to produce
1 A) 20%
2 B) 40%
3 C) 50%
4 D) 60%
5 E) 80%
Which of the following is considered to be a marketing performance metric rather than a financial performance metric for a
company?
1 A) gross profit
2 B) customer retention
3 C) sales-to-assets ratio
4 D) accounts receivable
5 E) earnings per share
The net marketing contribution for TRX Inc is $20 million The
marketing and sales expenses come up to $4 million Calculate the
marketing return on investment for the company
1 A) 66.6%
2 B) 300%
3 C) 500%
4 D) 100%
5 E) 50%
Trang 13Which of the following is true of the financial metrics used to gauge
a product's performance in the market?
1 A) They report important ratios for profits, costs, and assets.
2 B) They provide insight into how the business or product is performing in the market.
3 C) They include measures of marketing performance, such as customer satisfaction, retention, and loyalty.
4 D) They allow a company to estimate its market share and customer value.
5 E) They are mainly external metrics of a product's performance in a particular market.
When considering marketing metrics for a company, market share
is most likely to be
1 A) an internal forward-looking metric
2 B) an external backward-looking metric
3 C) an internal metric that is used after the reporting period
4 D) an external metric that is used during the reporting period
5 E) an internal metric that can be used either during or after the reporting period
The operating income of a company is $10 million, the net
marketing contribution is $30 million and general and administrative expenses are $5 million Calculate the other operating
expenses
1 A) $10 million
2 B) $5 million
3 C) $15 million
4 D) $20 million
5 E) $25 million
Trang 14Mason Enterprises' net marketing contribution of $50 million is derived from sales of $200 million If its marketing and sales
expenses amount to $20 million, what is its percentage of gross
profit margin?
1 A) 40%
2 B) 35%
3 C) 20%
4 D) 25%
5 E) 30%
Which of the following is an external backward-looking metric for a
company?
1 A) intent to repurchase
2 B) customer awareness
3 C) perceived performance
4 D) customer satisfaction
5 E) customer retention