Giải pháp phát triển du lịch Tiền Giang trong hội nhập kinh tế quốc tế (2)

28 310 0
Giải pháp phát triển du lịch Tiền Giang trong hội nhập kinh tế quốc tế (2)

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

Thông tin tài liệu

VIETNAM ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES GRADUATE ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES HA THI THOA TOURISM DEVELOPMENT SOLUTIONS IN TIEN GIANG INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION Mayor : Political Economy Major code: 62.31.01.02 DISSERTATION SUMMARY ECONOMIC HA NOI – 2017 The work was completed at: ACADEMY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL SCIENCE ACADEMY VIETNAM Collective scientific guidance: PhD Vo Que PhD Tran The Ngoc Reviewer 1: Reviewer 2: Reviewer 3: The dissertation will be defended before the Board dots Academy level thesis, in: Academy of Social Sciences, 477 Nguyen Trai street, Thanh Xuan Ward, Ha Noi city In return hour, day month………….2017 LIST OF PROJECTS ANNOUNCEMENT AUTHORS RELATED THESIS [1] Ha Thi Thoa (2016), "Tourism Tien Giang to grow?", Journal of Travel Vietnam, the month 4-2016, p 42-43 [2] Ha Thi Thoa (2014), "Tien Giang Tourism development in a sustainable way," Vietnam Tourism Magazine, the month 122014, p 40-41 HEADING Urgency of the topic In the context of international economic integration deeper Vietnam's tourism industry in general, Tien Giang tourism sector has taken advantage geoeconomic, geopolitical located in tourist areas in the Mekong River delta, the southern key economic potential and exploit rich resources of natural eco-tourism, traditional culture, local history to develop tourism into a spearhead economic sector to promote restructuring economy in a positive direction, raise the living standards of people, preservation of cultural values, protect environmental resources, maintaining the security and defense According to statistics, in 2010-2015 the number of tourists coming to Tien Giang growing above average pace of 9.6% / year, tourism revenue increased by an average of 20%, contributing significantly for the socio-economic development In addition to these remarkable results, Tien Giang tourism has revealed the limitations of the process of international economic integration, such as: is losing the leading position in attracting international visitors; tourism development has not really create many jobs and increased income to the community; tourism development has not really become a driving force to entail the development of many economic sectors These restrictions are due to the quality of tourism is not raised, slowly renewing forms tourist services, untapped potential is to create specific products of local tourist development environment calendar is not really competitive, the lack of linking development with other provinces in the Mekong delta region, human resources have not met the requirements in particular, the economic advantages of Tien Giang sites affected awarded by the pace of development of infrastructure, especially transportation Mekong delta flourished From the identification of the challenges of the process of international economic integration also brings the role of tourism in economic and social development of Tien Giang Provincial Party Tenth fellows selected should issue " solution Tien Giang tourism development in international economic integration "as a subject studied economics doctoral thesis, political economics The purpose and mission of the thesis research 2.1 The purpose of research: to contribute to promoting tourism development in the context of international economic integration Tien Giang 2.2 Tasks of research: (1) an overview of the theoretical issues and practical about the provincial tourism development in international economic integration; (2) analyze and evaluate the current situation of Tien Giang tourism in the international economic integration for 2010-2015 in view of the specialized approach of political economy; (3) tourism development solutions Tien Giang province in the international economic integration by 2030 Object and scope of research 3.1.Doi case study: Rationale for the provincial tourism development in international economic integration and Tien Giang tourism 3.2 Research scope 3.2.1 About space: the province of Tien Giang 3.2.2 About time: from 2010 to 2015 and orientations to 2030 Methodology and Research Methods 4.1 Methodology: From a political economy perspective to manipulate and analyze the content related to the thesis Applying the theory of political economy Marx - Lenin during the transitional period to socialism, the Party's viewpoint, policy mechanisms and laws of the State in developing the tourism sector in national economic integration health, inheritance and selective research results of Tien Giang tourism sector in the process of socio-economic development 4.2 Research Methodology: integrated analysis method, comparative analysis and systematization of abstract, scientific, sociological surveys and SWOT matrix analysis, forecasting methods New scientific contribution of the thesis Overview of a systematic research works related to thesis topic at home and abroad for tourism development in the context of international economic integration to address research gaps and confirming selected topics without any duplication with research projects have been announced previously To systematize the theoretical issues: building a scientific basis for the provincial tourism development in international economic integration This is an important contribution to the research topic and the basic rationale for further studies Establish practical basis: from introducing tourism development experience of some countries and some localities of Vietnam in the context of international economic integration made some remarks to draw lessons Tien Giang can test for reference Assessment of the status of the position and the potential and development of tourism resources Tien Giang help readers visualize the complete picture of Tien Giang tourism in 2010-2015 From the identification of challenges, opportunities and assess the strengths and weaknesses in order to analyze the internal environment, external to propose solutions oriented and Tien Giang tourism development in the process of economic integration international, oriented to 2030 The meaning of theoretical and practical thesis: In theory: perfecting thesis has a theoretical basis for the provincial tourism development in international economic integration At a practical level, on the basis of building the scientific foundation for development of tourism and international economic integration of Vietnam tourism industry in general and going into the assessment of the state of the tourism industry from Tien Giang Province in 2010-2015, the thesis proposed solution Tien Giang tourism development in international economic integration Therefore, the results of this study have high practical significance, to meet the requirements and urgency today, contributing to the tourism industry to become an important economic sector, promote economic and social development of the provincial Structure of the thesis: Besides the introduction, conclusion and list of references, the thesis has four chapters are: Chapter 1: Overview of research on the development of tourism in the international economic integration fall; Chapter 2: Rationale and practice of provincial tourism development in international economic integration; Chapter 3: The situation of Tien Giang tourism development period 2010 to 2015; Chapter 4: Orientation and solutions Tien Giang tourism development in international economic integration CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW OF THE RESEARCH ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM IN THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC INTEGRATION 1.1 The study abroad (1) tourism in the context of globalization: "Global Tourism" by William F Theobald; "The Future Trends in Tourism - Global Perspectives" by Joachim Willms and "Integration of Tourism Into National Emergency Structures and Processes" UNWTO (2010); (2) integration of the tourism market Gössling Stefan (2003), "Market Integration and Ecosystem Degradation: Is Sustainable Tourism Development in Rural Communities Contradiction in Terms a?"; (3) development of tourism: "Tourism, Development and Growth - The Challenge of Sustainability" by Salah Wahab and John J Pigram; "Tourism and Hospitality in the 21st century" and Slavoj Medlik Andrew Lockwood; "Tourism 2020 Vision" of UNWTO; (4) development of sustainable tourism and environmental management: "Best Practices in Sustainability in Tourism Management and integrating Operations" by Carmela; "Tourism: Principles, Practices, philosophies" by Charles R Goeldner and J.R Brent Ritchie; Honey (1998), "Ecotourism and Sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise?"; Hens (1998), "Tourism and Environment"; WCED (1996), "Sustainable Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future"; Emaad Muhanna (2006), "Sustainable Tourism Development and Environmental Management for Developing Countries" (5) tourism policy and alleviation of poverty: "Tourism Development and Regional Integration in Central America" by Lucy Ferguson and Tourism and Poverty alleviation Manual on; "Poverty alleviation and Tourism" UNWTO and SNV; 1.2 The national study The scientific studies on: (1) development of tourism with international economic integration, "Vietnam Tourism in ASEAN integration" by Nguyen Van Luu; "Quang Ninh tourism market in the international economic integration" by Tran Xuan Photo; "Tourism development Highland 2020 meets the requirements of international economic integration" of Nguyen Duy Trade; "Development of Tourist Travel Service in terms of international economic integration: the experience of a East Asian countries and the policy implications for Vietnam "Nguyen Chongqing; (2) development of local areas and the role of local authorities in developing provincial departments and local areas Nguyen Ky et al (2006), "Innovation operational content of the main level local government in a market economy and international economic integration "; Luong Xuan Quy (2002), "State management in the socialist-oriented market economy in Vietnam today"; Hoang Van Hoan (2002), "Improving State management over labor in the tourism business in Vietnam"; Nguyen Manh Cuong (2015), "The role of local authorities in developing provincial sustainable tourism Ninh Binh Province"; (3) the role of the tourism sector for the socio-economic development: "Exports through tourist spot" by Nguyen Van Luu; "Tourism development associated with alleviation, poverty in Lao Cai" by Phan Ngoc Thang; (4) planning of tourism: "Tourism Master Plan" by Bui Thi Hai Yen; "Some of the problems of tourism in Vietnam" by Dinh Trung Kien; "Tourism resources" and Bui Hong Long Pham Thi Hai Yen; (5) improve the competitiveness of destinations Nguyen Anh Tuan (2010), "The competitiveness of the tourist destinations of Vietnam"; Tran Thuy Trang (2015), "Improving the competitiveness of tourism destinations Ho Chi Minh City in the process of international economic integration"; Nguyen Thanh Vuong (2016), "Improving the competitiveness of Tien Giang tourism"; (6) the State management mechanism, market development, product and human resources of the authors: Nguyen Tan Forever (2008), "improving State management over tourism in the province of Lam Dong"; Nguyen Van Luu (2009), "Tourist market"; Hoang Thi Lan Huong (2001), "Development of business travel stayed northern region of Vietnam"; Tran Son Hai "Development of tourism human resources area South Central Coast - Highlands"; (7) development of sustainable tourism: "The scientific basis and measures for sustainable tourism development in Vietnam" by Pham Trung Luong; "Solutions for sustainable tourism development in the Central Highlands" by Nguyen Duc Tuy; "Some solutions for sustainable tourism development in Ho Chi Minh City by 2010" Holy Diem Doan; "Sustainable Tourism Development in Phong Nha - Ke Bang" by Tran Tien Dung; Development of tourism in Binh Thuan Province on a sustainable development perspective "of La Female Anh Van Policies related to tourism development issues Tien Giang Province: (1) Strategy Vietnam tourism development till 2020 and vision to 2030; (2) Planning Scheme Mekong tourism development by 2020; (3) Planning Scheme Tien Giang tourism development till 2020 and vision to 2030; (4) Resolution 92 / NQ-CP dated TTg dated 02/7/2015 in order to remove difficulties for tourism, creating new movements for the tourism industry 2.1.5.2 The impact of international economic integration to develop tourism: international economic integration to promote cooperation, peace and friendship; access to international markets to attract tourists; the number of international visitors to Vietnam is increasing; spot export products, goods and services; tourism enterprises to access and improve their learning advanced management from large corporations in the world tourism; attracting investors in the field of infrastructure development and technical infrastructure for tourism However, international economic integration also brings many challenges, such as dependence on the playground of the major countries; competitive tourist destination increasingly fierce; at risk of losing market share, and prone to takeovers; the risk of "brain drain" tall; cultural hybrid; High-tech crime increased transnational; Environmental pollution 2.2 Practical experience at home and abroad for tourism development 2.2.1 International experience in tourism development 2.2.1.1 Preferential investment policies and training and development of human resources in each locality in China: all foreign investment enterprises are exempt from tax in the first years, then be reduced by 50% for years next; continued strategy "Education is established China" and to build a learning society; improving the irrational system, improve the system of labor market, creating a development environment and use better human resources 2.2.1.2 The main attraction of tourists and diversify tourism products for each region, each province has the potential resource Thailand: implementation of programs to promote tourism promotion offer many advantages widely deals, inviting international media units to visit; always create new tourism products more attractive and encourage culinary arts street and focus on exploiting other services to attract customers 2.2.1.3 Business tourism promotion and other special preferential policies for the province has potential for tourism development in Malaysia: the work of tourism promotion is done based on the targeted locations, specific activities and customer market, the market focused on high-end tourists; implementing policies to reduce taxes and visa exemption, and established a special fund to support tourism development especially for small and medium enterprises 2.2.1.4 Make good social work and protection of environmental resources in Nepal: each program, investment projects are the contributions of the people by day labor or money, who from 30 to 70% of the total budget; deployment of modern conservation programs and strictly handle violations of the protection of animal and plant species and the ecological environment 2.2.2 The experience of a number of localities in the country 2.2.2.1 To diversify the types of tourism and active links in the development of tourism in Binh Thuan: potential based on natural and active links with the local and abroad to diversify type of tourism in order to prolong your stay and attract tourism back 2.2.2.2 Tourism development strategies suitable to each market and attract the community to protect the environmental resources of Kien Giang: focus exploiting domestic passenger market, market selection tourists can afford high returns and long stays Besides, encouraging the development of handicraft villages, traditional crafts; encourage community participation in tourism development and environmental protection towards sustainable development 2.2.3 Lessons learned for Tien Giang tourism development: (1) To appreciate the potential and advantages of natural resources, economy, environment, human resources for proposed tourism development policy in line box; (2) For the study of environmental impact assessment before planning travel planning, publicity and transparency to the project planning; (3) Develop policies rational use of natural resources to enhance the economic and social benefits to the community; (4) Attractive and efficient use of capital investment, create jobs for local residents Perform socialization of investment in infrastructure for tourism; (5) Considering the development and attract high-quality human resources; (6) The development of tourism must go hand in hand with social development, to attract people to participate in community-based tourism development; (7) To raise public awareness about tourism development, the development of traditional craft villages for tourism; (8) Strengthen links, cooperation in order to create a diverse and highly competitive tourism product CHAPTER 3: TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PATTERNS TIEN GIANG PERIOD 2010 - 2015 3.1 Overview of Tien Giang 3.1.1 Geographic location and potential for tourism development 3.1.1.1 Geographical location: the area is 2481.8 km2 natural, the province's population is 1,733,086 people, the population density is 696 people / km2 3.1.1.2 Potential Tien Giang tourism development: the conditions of the terrain, climate and natural resources and tourism resources extremely rich humanistic diversity are favorable for the development of tourism 3.1.2 Development of tourism resources in Tien Giang 3.1.2.1 Economic resources: the scale and pace of economic growth in 2010-2015 was fairly good 3.1.2.2 Social resources: the work of social security, social order and safety, national security and defense are concerned ensured 3.1.3 The role of Tien Giang tourism for social and economic development of the province, the Mekong Delta 3.1.3.1 The role of Tien Giang tourism for social and economic development of the province: to open markets for agricultural products and the manufacturing sector, increased foreign currency revenues, increasing the proportion of service trade volume in provincial GDP structure contributes to the economic restructuring in a positive direction, resolving labor and employment, generate income and improve living standards for people, contributing positively hunger eradication, poverty reduction, security protect and renovate the cultural heritage values of traditional and environmental protection ecological resources 3.1.3.2 The role of Tien Giang tourism for social and economic development in the Mekong River delta: Tien Giang tourism is highlighted with a very important position in the strategic development of tourism in the Mekong River delta 3.1.4 Tien international Giang tourism Economic integration with 3.1.4.1 Travel Tien Giang with the World Trade Organization: has created a great opportunity to Attract tourists, calling for Investment in infrastructure development for tourism, experience, communication tech news 3.1.4.2 Tien Giang tourism with the World Tourism Organization: participate in training programs, professional development and conference Fostering tourism, international seminar on tourism 3.1.4.3 Tien Giang Tourism Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) opened up a huge market for tourism Tien Giang Moreover, Tien Giang received support from the Asian Development Bank, the project Developed Greater Mekong subregions to develop infrastructure for tourism 3.2 Current status of Tien Giang tourism development in the process of international economic integration 3.2.1 The role of local governments in enacting provincial legislation to create a legal framework for tourism development in Tien Giang in the international economic integration 3.2.2 The role of local authorities in the provincial building and organizational structure of the management of Tien Giang tourism development 3.2.3 The role of local authorities in the provincial inspection, inspection of Tien Giang tourism development 3.3 General assessment 3.3.1 Result 3.3.1.1 In terms of economic development: Travelers to Tien Giang in recent years continued to increase reaching an average growth rate is 9.68% Tien Giang tourist numbers in the Top of the Mekong River delta; tourism income in 2015 increased 2.5 times compared to 2010; length of stay of international tourists reached 1.9 days / person, accounting for 11% of total international visitors, length of stay of domestic tourists by 1.7 days / person, accounting for 18% of total views domestic passenger; Visitor spending: increased continuously, the average period from 89 USD 3.3.1.2 Regarding social development: Tourism development has to create jobs and tăng Helped incomes for laborers, contributing to hunger elimination and Poverty reduction in the localities, Improve the lives of local People; tourism development entails development of other sectors Infrastructure for tourism is am also interested in Investing; cultural identity of the local population are preserved; inspection, testing, security and safety for tourists is the focus sectors of interest levels 3.3.1.3 Regarding Environmental Protection: Business embellished, Concerned for Environmental Protection is an implementation; the prevention of responding to climate change by the Provincial Party Committee and Provincial People's Committee to intensify supervision of interest; Participation in community actively hỗ communities' tourism development, and Propaganda and Mobilize People to participate in local natural Protecting the environment 3.3.2 Limitations: (1) Infrastructure development of tourism is not commensurate, inviting investment tourism projects in the province of Tien Giang also difficult; (2) The project implementation is planned behind the schedule delay, not meet the requirements of development; (3) slow tourism product innovation, while duplication compared to other localities in the Mekong River delta There is no investment in the development of entertainment services, entertainment; (4) The level of exploitation, development of ecotourism associated with cultural and historical monuments not commensurate with the potential Tien Giang Tourism is not well promoted absolute comparative advantage of the province with the Mekong Delta region and the country; (5) labor team despite training and retraining but have yet to meet the requirements of international economic integration; (6) Source traveler Tien Giang dependence on tour operators in Ho Chi Minh City; (7) For the commodities trading business development in the area spontaneously, leading to the tourist attractions of unfair competition; (8) Photos of Tien Giang tourism is blurry 3.3.3 The cause of limitations: (1) Tien Giang can also see the outskirts of Ho Chi Minh City by the distance of space and time from Tien Giang to Ho Chi Minh City is shortened; (2) The majority of the projects are in the planning of Tien Giang tourism development without public land, work should be cleared with compensation for people experiencing difficulties; (3) The State now plays a leading role in the tourism industry have moved to form a joint stock company should not have the motive to create unity in the development of tourism products specific to the province; (4) The business tourism capital of Tien Giang weak, inexperienced; (5) The training and retraining of human resources have not been adequate attention, support the regime, incentives and encouragement have not really motivate employees to promote raising the level, professional ; (6) The business company of Tien Giang tourism is small and just not enough resources to self-seeking tourist market but through the travel agencies in Ho Chi Minh City; (7) The State management over tourism also many limitations The coordination between the departments and localities still inadequate; (8) Business tourism promotion Tien Giang is not interested in investing 3.4 SWOT matrix analysis: analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges of Tien Giang tourism in the context of international economic integration 3.5 Some issues raised for Tien Giang tourism sector in economic development of the local society: (1) Strengthening of market research activities, investment to improve and raise the level of technology in tourism ; (2) Harmonisation of interest between the parties to the development of tourism; (3) Building and environmental protection for sustainable tourism development Gradually improved policies and legislation and strengthening state management of tourism; (4) Implementation of the plan at the travel destination area, create focal points for tourism Tien Giang, check and remove the travel planning projects are no longer appropriate; (5) Links tourism development cooperation should be based on the principle of mutual benefit; (6) To strengthen the State management in the field of tourism, calls for the construction of infrastructure and technical facilities catering and tourism service quality; (7) Focus on developing tourism human resources meet the needs of international economic integration; (8) To develop tourism products in depth and lifting heights, to suit each traveler market and abroad CHAPTER 4: ORIENTATION AND TOURISM DEVELOPMENT SOLUTIONSTIEN GIANG IN THE CONTEXT OF INTEGRATION 4.1 The international context and the domestic impact of Tien Giang tourism development 4.1.1 International context: the world situation is very volatile but volatile world's tourism industry still tends to develop and grow strong 4.1.2 National context: Vietnam tourism industry is still young and weak points strongly influenced by the world situation and the climate change 4.2 Orientation of Tien Giang tourism development 4.2.1 Tourism development perspective: from the perspective of social economic development of the provincial Party Committee, Strategic Development of Tourism Vietnam 2020 and planning for tourism development in the Mekong Delta 4.2.2 Tourism development goals: strive to 2020, Tien Giang tourism became an important economic sector, promote economic and social development to contribute actively to the work of poverty alleviation and 2030 tourism became typical of the Mekong river delta 4.2.3 Orientation Tien Giang tourism development in international economic integration 4.2.3.1 general orientation of Tien Giang tourism development in the context of international economic integration: tourism-oriented products; market orientation; organization of space travel and destinations; links tourist routes in the province with links outside the province 4.2.3.2 Orientation create breakthrough for tourism development: (1) development of eco-tourism rivers, orchards and sustainable environment; (2) development of marine ecotourism Cong; (3) development of culture, festivals, traditional villages 4.3 Solution Tien Giang tourism development in the context of international economic integration 4.3.1 Solutions to the State management of the local government of Tien Giang tourism development: (1) Strengthening the role of the State on tourism management for resolving conflicts of interests of tourists letter tourism and community participation in tourism development; (2) the construction and improvement of environmental protection policies, to encourage research, application and transfer of science and technology for environmental protection; (3) issued a policy specifically developed for tourism 4.3.2 Solution planning Tien Giang tourism development: The project plan must stick to the program and schemes for tourism development of Vietnam and the Mekong Delta, and to ensure harmony of interests between the parties, clearance compensation work for the implementation of projects to take into account the creation of livelihood for the people associated with tourism; widely announced plan several times in the media so that people and businesses know; carry out the project are no longer appropriate and the layout proposed new projects; preparing dossiers and documents detailed planning zones, tourist sites to make it easy for investors; the planning and construction of transport infrastructure must have longterm vision and make one step ahead, create a favorable circulation; encourage investment in the development of advanced services; planned construction works for the Tien Giang accent; design and planning of eco-tourism destinations in the cultural history of the province 4.3.3 Solutions to improve the quality of human resources in the tourism sector serves Tien Giang 4.3.3.1 For managers: strengthening staff and professional management of the tourism industry; enlist the development projects of the Tourism Human Resource Administration of Tourism as well as organizations and international projects; organizing specialized training courses for district staff, wards and communes on the management of local tourism 4.3.3.2 For human resources of tourism enterprises: Application forms for job training while improving professional skills for staff travel; organizing training courses, updating their knowledge of cultural and historical monuments, museums and works of local culture to guide staff, tour overs activities in the province; creating strong links between tourism businesses and universities, vocational colleges to train tourism labor force for tourism; remuneration policy should have employment in order to attract high-quality workforce 4.3.3.3 For local communities Tourism development to ensure sustainable livelihoods and building people into environmental protection fence lived a most effective way; encourage the participation and input of local communities in the planning and construction of tourism products; establish sanitation teams in the area, tourist destinations; propaganda and build cultural behavior environmentally friendly; exploiting a conscious way the local cultural heritage, ensuring the principle of "preserving the integrity"; promoting the role of local communities in tourism development; recommended local communities to actively respond to climate change and protecting the ecological environment associated with the development of community tourism 4.3.4 Solutions to diversify and improve the quality of tourism products and services 4.3.4.1 Solutions for product diversification Local authorities need to promote the role of bridge support tourism businesses have access to the management board of the Southern Fruit Tree Institute and Dong Tam Snake Farm to diversify the types of tourism; selection and development of the provincial festival, the national level; promote creativity and staged performances ca tai tu more professional; upgrade and design of traditional festivals deep right, must reflect the "spirit" in the hearts of local people; investment in the development of additional services; promote tours linking the Mekong Delta additional services, change the time and means of transport 4.3.4.2 Solutions to improve the quality of tourism products and services Business travel services: strengthen propaganda on the mass media, visual communication on the provisions of law in the field of tourism services; set up hotlines and boosting check the prices; establishment of joint inspection team of local for timely detection and handling of infringement cases; implementing measures to strengthen tax administration and inspection services for the tourism business in the province Business Lodging: socializing done in the construction of tourism infrastructure must be consistent and in harmony with the landscape and ecological environment; reform and transparency of administrative procedures to create favorable conditions for investors; encourage investment accommodation facilities and technical infrastructure to improve the ranking "stars" under National Standard ISO 4391: 2009; Business facilities accommodation services must comply Tourism Law and develop additional services; hotel staff must be trained in professional skills and foreign languages to serve tourists; promoting the gentrification, environmental sanitation Business catering services: the food service establishments must be equipped with appropriate investment for this type of business name; improve the quality of food service staff; improve aesthetics and increase the attractiveness of the dish "specialty" of the locality; raise awareness of the business selling food, street drinking water safety and hygiene, aesthetics ensure fine drawings in urban areas, tourist areas; held areas dining restaurants in points, resorts serve tourists Transportation service business: encourage and support enterprises to use the means of transport used green energy; Credit policy has supported development of the connecting bus service ecotourism destinations; accelerate the construction of the highway; To dredge and expand the waterway system; aquatic facilities for tourism must comply with the law Business entertainment services: long-term strategy needs to invest in the construction of infrastructure for tourism; planning and construction of the "by night"; forming chain restaurants, culinary village with typical dishes of the local 4.4 Recommendations: (1) For the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism plans to support the policy of capital and favorable priority for tourism development; increase support funds from the National Target Programme; (2) For the People's Committee of Tien Giang Province: build a system of policies, regulations governing tourist activities in the province in accordance with the conditions and local characteristics; establishment specialized in tourism, tourism promotion centers and the State Steering Committee of local tourism; consolidation and reorganization of the Steering Committee for development of tourism and of the provincial Tourism Association; funding "the development of tourism"; (3) For the district local governments, urban: conduct the review, planning development of local tourism; directing the construction and good management planning of socio-economic details in the key areas of tourism; propagation and dissemination of guidelines, orientations, policies and mechanisms in the development of tourism to local communities; encouraging people to participate in environmental protection, preservation of traditional culture, preservation of historical heritage, the revolutionary relics; (4) For the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of capital sources of the national target program for development of infrastructure, investment and renovation of cultural and historical monuments and promotion ; deploy investment capital allocation on the auxiliary items; management and support of the state for the institutions and individuals participating in investment, tourism business in the province; organization of training courses, training to quickly raise the level of tourism business CONCLUDE: The thesis studied in depth, and has achieved some results: (1) on the basis of overall research situation at home and abroad has more overview on the development of tourism in the economic integration international In theory, the researchers depth analysis of the role of the tourism sector, tourism development trend of integration, tourism policy and poverty reduction, sustainable tourism development for many angles different approaches; practical terms, these studies had predicted tourism development trends in the world and offer solutions for the development of a local tourism, a country, a region Accordingly, the thesis was to find out the space research and the issues raised need further research; (2) develop a theoretical basis for the provincial tourism development in international economic integration: focuses on clarifying the concept and characteristics of tourism and tourism development as well as the impact of Social Factors international economic integration of tourism development, tourism development content provincial international economic integration and to draw lessons to Tien Giang reference during the development of tourism; (3) Tien Giang tourism sustainable development, attract international visitors to the best Tien Giang Mekong Delta, there is a positive contribution to provincial GDP (study period contributed 12, 7%), generate more revenue, increase income for people, engage community participation tourism development associated with maintaining traditional culture historical, environmental protection; (4) The thesis points out the difficulties and limitations, the cause of the limitations in the process of tourism development of Tien Giang and specify the issues to be addressed by the tourism sector in the coming period, especially in context of international economic integration On that basis, the proposed solution-oriented and tourism development in the coming time ... of Tien Giang also difficult; (2) The project implementation is planned behind the schedule delay, not meet the requirements of development; (3) slow tourism product innovation, while duplication... Vietnam tourism industry in general and going into the assessment of the state of the tourism industry from Tien Giang Province in 2010-2015, the thesis proposed solution Tien Giang tourism development... to draw lessons to Tien Giang reference during the development of tourism; (3) Tien Giang tourism sustainable development, attract international visitors to the best Tien Giang Mekong Delta, there

Ngày đăng: 01/03/2017, 20:20

Từ khóa liên quan

Tài liệu cùng người dùng

  • Đang cập nhật ...

Tài liệu liên quan