Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) TÍNH T Tính t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 1) VÀ CÁC KI N TH C LIÊN QUAN (PH N 1) ( ÁP ÁN BÀI T P T LUY N) Giáo viên: NGUY T CA Các t p tài li u đ c biên so n kèm theo gi ng Bài Tính t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 1) thu c khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: môn Ti ng Anh - cô Nguy t Ca t i Hocmai.vn, đ giúp b n ki m tra, c ng c l i ki n th c đ c giáo viên truy n đ t gi ng t ng ng s d ng hi u qu , B n c n h c tr c gi ng sau làm đ y đ t p tài li u I M C AN TOÀN He is not tall enough to ride the roller coaster yet He is too……… B short C bright D dull A high áp án B not tall enough = không đ cao (= short: th p) Your baby is so cute He is………………… A adorable B filthy C cautious D dim áp án A cute = adorable: đáng yêu He is really daring and loves exciting, new escapades He is very……………… A scared B timid C sleepy D adventurous áp án D escapade: hành đ ng phiêu l u; adventurous:thích phiêu l u, m o hi m She is very neat and tidy She is very……………… A filthy B forceful C clean D short áp án C neat and tidy = ng n n p g n gang; clean: s ch s The sky is not cloudy They sky is very ……………….today A clear B dirty C fragile D glamorous áp án A not cloudy = mây Clear: sáng s a(tr i) That shirt is not dark and boring In fact, it’s very colorful and…………… C bright D tedious A dull B muted áp án C not dark and boring = colorful and bright I can’t see anything because none of the lights are on in here It’s too……………… to see D dark A shiny B bright C distinct áp án D none of the lights are on = dark There are too many people here today It’s too…………… A empty B crowded C lonesome D homely áp án B too many people = crowded She is not ugly In fact, she is the opposite She is very……………… A attractive B dim C aggressive D homely áp án A not ugly, g n ngh a v i attractive (lôi cu n) 10 He is not sleepy today Rather, he is very ………….and attentive B alert C cloudy D tall A fancy áp án B alert: t nh táo 11 Sometimes, he is forceful and assertive He is………………….at times C aggressive D spotless A timid B unsightly áp án C forceful and assertive: m nh m quy t đoán Aggressive: n ng n , xông xáo 12 This is not an interesting book It’s too……………….and tedious Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) Tính t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 1) A dull B interesting C handsome D elegant áp án A not interesting = dull: chán ng t, bu n t 13 She is graceful and stylish and likes simple but beautiful designs She is…………… A elegant B enormous C sick D reckless áp án A Câu ngh a là: Cô y duyên dáng, phong cách thích nh ng thi t k đ n gi n nh ng đ p Cô y l ch/ tao nhã 14 This book is not like the others It’s very different and………………… D distinct A similar B deadly C lifeless áp án D distinct = different: khác bi t 15 This room is not clean at all In fact, it’s………………………… A filthy B weak C sturdy D durable áp án A filthy (b n th u) = not clean 16 This restaurant is extravagant and expensive It looks very…………………… A beefy B trivial C thin D fancy áp án D extravagant: đ t đ (v giá = pricey) 17 He is not a homely man Rather, he is quite…………………… A handsome B feeble C huge D unimportant áp án A homely: thô k ch (ng i, nét m t) 18 She is not trendy and modern She is…………………… C old-fashioned D chic A hip B cool áp án C not trendy and modern (không h p th i, không hi n đ i) = old-fashioned(không h p th i, l c h u) 19 She is not glamorous She is very……………… B plain C sensational D thrilling A scenic áp án B not glamorous (không đ p,quy n r ); plain: m c m c 20 This diamond is very expensive It’s very rare and……………… A gloomy B gray C precious D unimportant áp án C precious: quý giá/ quý báu 21 She is not well and healthy She is………………………… A vigorous B hearty C ill D laid-back 22 That ring is not dull and muted It’s very……………… A shiny B murky C dismal D miserable áp án A shiny: sáng bóng 23 This room is not dirty at all It’s……………… D spotless A grimy B polluted C soiled áp án D spotless: s ch s , tinh t m 24 That port is not nice to look at because it’s been abandoned and is very dirty It’s very……………… B unsightly C gorgeous D orderly A fresh áp án B unsightly: x u xí, không đ p m t fresh: t i m i, gorgeous: l ng l y, orderly: tr t t , có tr t t 25 That dress is unique It’s quite………………… A akin B identical C unusual D comparable áp án C unique: đ c đáo Unusual: khác th ng; 26 His grades are not good but they aren’t that bad either He’s an……………………student A honor B remarkable C outstanding D average Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) Tính t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 1) áp án D not good but not bad either = average 27 The lights in this room are not bright at all The lights are very……………………in here D dim A vivid B dazzling C intense áp án D Not bright = dim: t i l m 28 I don’t have a lot of time to talk to you this week I’m very……………….with work at the moment A busy B idle C slothful D lazy áp án A don’t have a lot of time (k t qu ) = be busy (nguyên nhân) 29 He is not reckless and careless He is very………………… D cautious A wild B rash C hasty áp án D not reckless and careless = cautious: th n tr ng, c n tr ng 30 He is not stupid In fact, he is quite bright and…………………… A inattentive B obtuse C clever D daft áp án C not stupid, quite bright and clever: không ng c ng ch, ho t bát khôn ngoan II M C TH THÁCH 31 The machine is not safe to use It’s very…………… A dangerous B expecting C sound D secure áp án A not safe = dangerous 32 That painting is not real It is a copy so it’s…………………… C fake D tiny A sociable B breakable áp án C not real = fake 33 The sky is not clear today It’s…………………… A cloudy B harmful C reliable D bubbly áp án A not clear = cloudy 34 I am not bored and uninterested I am …………………….and interested D excited A small B confined C safe áp án D not bored >< excited 35 The weather is not calm and peaceful It’s thundery and……………… B stormy C private D weak A quiet áp án B stormy: giông t , thundery: s m ch p 36 That question was not difficult It was………………… A caring B cruel C easy D helpless áp án C easy = not difficult 37 She is not outgoing and sociable at first She is………………… A shy B friendly C extroverted D departing áp án A not outgoing and sociable = shy: b n l n, e th n 38 That painting is unlike the others It’s very ……………… and unusual D different A ordinary B familiar C regular áp án D be unlike others = be different 39 He is not weak and frail He is very……………… C strong D tired A feeble B puny áp án C not weak and frail: không y u đu i, không o l 40 He is not energetic and alert right now He is very tired and …………………… A exhausted B aware C watchful D ready áp án A not energetic and alert: thi u sinh l c, thi u t nh táo Exhausted: ki t s c, m t l Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Khóa h c Luy n thi Qu c gia PEN-C: Môn Ti ng Anh (Cô Nguy t Ca) Tính t ki n th c liên quan (Ph n 1) 41 That machine is not fragile and breakable It’s very tough and ……………… A wobbly B well-built C rickety D ominous áp án B not fragile and breakable: không y u t, không d v tough and well-built:d o dai l c l ng 42 He is not pleasant and agreeable He is rather……………………… C annoying D dull A supportive B encouraging áp án C not pleasant and agreeable: không tho i mái khó ý, annoying = khó ch u, làm b c 43 The Grand Canyon is not a tiny or small area It’s very……………… B vast C puny D pretty A minor áp án B tiny and small: bé tí nh Vast: r ng l n, mênh mông 44 Babies are not independent or self-reliant They are generally very…………… A helpless B free C self-governing D freed áp án A helpless = không t lo li u đ c; self-reliant = t l c 45 She is not humble and modest She is very………………… A arrogant B lazy C nervous D open áp án A humble and modest: nhún nh ng khiêm t n Arrogant: kiêu ng o 46 She is not calm and relaxed She is very……………………… A frantic B lonely C slow D lonesome áp án A frantic: điên cu ng, điên r 47 She is not dull and boring She is very sensational and…………………… A glamorous B ill C general D sick áp án A sensational and glamorous:gây náo đ ng d lu n đ p say đ m 48 He was not happy and cheerful last night He was very ……………………and irritable B grumpy C broken D easy-going A calm áp án B grumpy and irritable: g t g ng cáu k nh 49 That family is living on the streets They are…………………………… A homely B ornery C homeless D dangerous áp án C homeless: vô gia c 50 The café is charming and small It’s very……………… and I like it A quaint B queasy C quarrelsome D overcast áp án A quaint: c kính, có nét c Giáo viên: Nguy t Ca Ngu n Hocmai.vn – Ngôi tr ng chung c a h c trò Vi t T ng đài t v n: 1900 58-58-12 : Hocmai.vn - Trang | -