ACTIVE – PASSIVE VOICE VERB TENSE Simple Present Simple Past Simple Future Present Continuous Past Continuous Future Continuous Present Perfect Past Perfect Future Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous Modal Verb ACTIVE FORM [‘s, ‘es / base] [‘d, ‘ed / irregular verb] [will + base] [is, are, am + v-ing] [was, were + v-ing] [will + be + v-ing] [has, have + PP] [had + PP] [will + have + PP] [has, have + been + v-ing] PASSIVE FORM [is, are, am + PP] [was, were + PP] [will + be + PP] [is, are, am + being + PP] [was, were + being + PP] [will + be + being + PP] [has, have + been + PP] [had + been + PP] [will + have + been + PP] [has, have + been + being + PP] EXAMPLE is cleaned Was cleaned Will be cleaned Is being cleaned Was being cleaned Will be being cleaned Has been cleaned Had been cleaned Will have been cleaned Has been being cleaned [had + been + v-ing] [had + been + being + PP] Had been being cleaned [will + have + been + v-ing] [will + have + been + being + PP] Will have been being cleaned Can/may/should/must + Base] [can/may/should/must + be + PP] Can/may/should/must be cleaned