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Tuyển tập 100 câu trắc nghiệm tiếng anh kèm đáp án và giải thích (tập 3)

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depart B - Distribute s.thing to s.one: Phân phối/ phân phát cái gì đó cho ai đó 14 He never lets anything _____ him and his weekend fishing trip.. come between A - Let s.thing com

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 TỔNG HỢP 100 CÂU HỎI TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH (KÈM THEO ĐÁP ÁN & GIẢI THÍCH) – TẬP 3 

1

In the hotel lobby, the detective caught _ of the man who

had been hired to follow

A glance

B view

C vision

D sight

D

- Catch sight of s.one: Bắt gặp ai đĩ

2

You ought to _ more of an effort at school

A make

B take

C try

D do

A

- Make an effort/ attempt (to do s.thing): Nỗ lực làm

điều gì đĩ

3

One _ adults takes physical exercise at least once a week

A from five

B in five

C at five

D with five

B

- One in five: 1 trong 5

4

He _ extremely difficult standards for himself

A made

B set

C built

D put up

B

- Set standards for oneself: Ai đĩ tự đặt ra chỉ tiêu cho

bản thân

5

This ticket _ one person to the museum

A allows

B enters

C permits

D admits

D

- Admit s.body to/ into s.thing: Cho ai đĩ vào (Khơng

cĩ permit s.body to s.thing)

6

She has quite a good _ of English

A result

B pass

C understanding

D head

C

- Have a good understanding of s.thing: Am hiểu về cái

gì đĩ

- Have a good head for s.thing: Cĩ năng khiếu về cái gì

đĩ

7

Babies have to learn how to _ before they can walk

A creep

- Creep (v): Bị, trườn

- Stride (v): Bước

- Stroll (v): Đi dạo, tản bộ

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C stride

D stroll

8

The water company will have to _ off water supply while

repairs to the pipes ear carry out

A cut

B take

C break

D set

A

- Cut off the water supply: Cắt nước

9

In his absence, I would like to thank all concerned on my

brother's _

A part

B behalf

C busiess

D interest

B

- On one’s behalf: Với tư cách của ai đó, thay mặt/ nhân

danh ai đó

10

Most people have a _ memory of their first day at school

A lively

B vivacious

C vivid

D bright

C

- Vivid memory: Kỉ niệm sống động

11

What _ milk shake do you want - strawberry, chocolate or

orange?

A taste

B kind

C flavor

D type

C

- Flavor (n): Hương vị

12

They took the baby to church to be _

A named

B christening

C christened

D baptism

C

- Christen (v): Làm lễ rửa tội

13

Our school has managed to collect a lot of books to _ to

the children in a village school

A publish

B distribute

C employ

D depart

B

- Distribute s.thing to s.one: Phân phối/ phân phát cái gì

đó cho ai đó

14 He never lets anything _ him and his weekend fishing trip A come between A - Let s.thing come (in) between s.thing and s/thing: Không để bất cứ việc gì xảy ra

Trang 4

B come on

C come up

D come among

15

Being quick on the _ the students made rapid progress

A intake

B uptake

C take- off

D takeover

B

- Quick/ slow on the uptake: Hiểu nhanh/ chậm điều

muốn nói

16

China is one of the most _ populated areas in the world

A wastefully

B perfectly

C densely

D completely

C

- Densely populated: Mật độ dân cư cao, đông đúc

17

He is a great sports _ He rarely misses any sport games

although he was busy

A enthusiast

B player

C energy

D programer

A

- Sports enthusiast: Người say mê, đam mê thể thao

18

When _ a European, we should stick to the last name

unless he suggest that we use his first name

A speaking

B discussing

C talking

D addressing

D

- Address s.one: Nói chuyện trực tiếp với ai đó

19

The sixth he called me at night was the _

A lost cause

B last straw

C touch and go

D hot air

B

- The last straw (idiom): Giọt nước tràn li; Ở câu này

the last straw có thể hiểu nôm na là “đây là lần cuối

cùng”

20

Can you _ the papers with you when you come to see me

please

A bring

B collect

C take

D get

A

- Bring diễn tả hành động mang theo cái gì theo mình

đến nơi nào đó

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B make

C do

D have

22

In spite of his poor education, he was a most _ speaker

A articulate

B ambiguous

C attentive

D authoritarian

A

- Articulate (v): Đọc/ Phát âm/ Nói năng rõ ràng, lưu

loát

23

God knows, this car is my biggest mistake I have ever made I

have to pay _ $500 for every 200 km

A in

B out

C at

D by

B

- Pay out: Thanh toán, trả tiền

24

Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a _

day

A windy

B cloudy

C snowy

D rainy

D

- Save/ keep s.thing for a rainy day: Để dành cái gì vì

sẽ đến lúc mình cần dùng đến nó

25

My father wants me to study law, but I have made up my

_ to become an archeologist, instead

A brain

B mind

C heart

D head

B

- Decide = Make up one's mind: Quyết định

26

According to the _ of the contract, tenants must give six

six months notice if they intend to leave

A laws

B rules

C terms

D details

C

- Term (n): Điều khoản

27

The judge released him on _ but he'll have to appear in

court again next week

A sentence

B bail

C punishment

D fine

B

- On bail: Tạm thời được tự do sau khi đóng tiền bảo

lãnh

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28

The car burst into _ but the driver managed to escape

A fire

B burning

C heat

D flames

D

- Burst into flames: Bùng cháy

29

Kan looks like _ She's far too skinny

A a kettle of fish

B a bag of bone

C a whale of a time

D a bundle of nerves

B

- A bag of bone (idiom): Như da bọc xương

30

We could make better _ of our energy resources

A spend

B use

C need

D limit

B

- Make use of s.thing: Tận dụng cái gì đó/ thứ gì đó

31

A copy of our spring brochure is _ with this letter

A combined

B attached

C delivered

D enclosed

D

- Enclose with s.thing: Gửi kèm theo cái gì đó/ thứ gì đó

32

Come _ children! Get your coats on or you'll be late for

school

A to

B across

C along

D over

C

- Come along: Đi nào, mau lên, nhanh lên

33

Let's face _ - we are destroying the environment and we

need to do something

A facts

B truth

C things

D information

A

- Let's face facts: Hãy đối mặt với sự thật, thực tế

34

The telescope will photograph distant galaxies, _ an

attempt to understand the universe

A on

B for

C in

D with

C

- In an attempt to do s.thing: Thử làm điều gì đó

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35

J.K Rowling has _ an enormous influence on children's

literature

A had

B given

C done

D set

A

- Have an influence (on/ over s.body/ s.thing): Có ảnh

hưởng (tới ai đó/ cái gì đó)

36

Nobody seems to be _ control of those children

A over

B in

C with

D under

B

- To be in control of s.one/ s.thing: Trong tình trạng

kiểm soát, điều hành ai đó/ cái gì đó

37

She had fainted, but we managed to _ her round by

splashing water on her face

A take

B bring

C.turn

D hang

B

- Bring s.one round: Làm cho ai đó tỉnh lại

38

When my parents retired they bought a tiny _ in the

country

A bungalow

B mansion

C shack

D barn

A

- A tiny bungalow: Một căn nhà nhỏ

39

He claims to be a professional stuntman, but his skills will have

to be _ to the test anyway

A brought

B taken

C laid

D put

D

- Put s.one/ s.thing to the test (idiom): To see what

someone or something can achieve

40

I could not _ the lecture at all It was too difficult for me

A make off

B take in

C get along

D hold on

B

- Take in = Understand: Hiểu

41

I didn't buy the apples, she gave them to me _ nothing

A with

B for

C at

B

- For nothing:

= Free of charge: Miễn phí

= For no reason: Chẳng vì lí do gì cả

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D by

42

After a short holiday, he _ himself once more to his

studies

A applied

B converted

C engaged

D exerted

A

- Apply oneself to s.thing: Chăm chú, chuyên tâm

(Trong học tập, làm việc,…)

43

The plate was right on the _of the table and could have

been knocked

off at any moment

A border

B tip

C margin

D edge

D

- Edge (n): The line of intersection of two surfaces

44

Ted tried to reason _ her but she refused to listen to him

A with

B against

C to

D upon

B

- To reason with s.one: Thảo luận, bàn bạc với ai đó để

tìm ra hướng giải quyết/ cách giải quyết

45

If you want to be sure of receiving a copy of the magazine I

suggest you _ an annual subscription

A put down

B take out

C write off

D send up

B

- Take out: Nhận được/ được cấp/ phát (giấy đăng kí,

chứng nhận,…)

46

Laura had a blazing _ with Eddie and stormed out of the

house

A row

B chat

C word

D gossip

A

- A blazing row: Một trận cãi nhau nảy lửa

47

The two countries have now _ a trade agreement

A concluded

B finished

C written

D done

A

- Conclude agrement: Kí kết hợp đồng, hiệp định

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A down

B away

C off

D out

49

As the drug took _, the boy became quieter

A force

B influence

C action

D effect

D

- To take effect: Có hiệu lực; (thuốc) có công hiệu

50

It takes years to _ as a doctor

A qualify

B pass

C complete

D practise

A

- Qualify for/ as s.thing: Có đủ tư cách/ khả năng/ tiêu

chuẩn/ điều kiện như …

51

The child was kidnapped by a notorious _ of robbers

A staff

B crew

C team

D gang

D

- A band/ gang of robbers: Một băng cướp

52

She _ on my parade by telling me that she was in love

with my best friend, just when I was going to propose

A snowed

B poured

C rained

D blew

C

- Rain on one's parade: Làm hỏng kế hoạch của ai, làm

mất vui

53

It's good idea in theory, but it's going to be hard to put it into

_

A practice

B trial

C test

D examination

A

- Put s.thing into practice: Đưa cái gì đó vào thực tiễn

54

I really had to _ brains to remember the answer to even the

simplest questions

A search

B look

C rack

D stretch

C

- Rack brains: Hành hạ não bộ

Trang 10

A stand up

B lie behind

C sit in

D sleep out

56

Some sociologists believe that the _ family is rapidly

becoming a thing of the past

A basic

B closed

C immediate

D nuclear

D

- Nuclear family: Gia đình hạt nhân (gia đình gồm có 2

thế hệ: bố mẹ và con cái)

57

He felt he had been _ into the adult world without

adequate preparation

A thrust

B gone

C pulled

D left

A

- Thrust into s.body/ s.thing: Xô đẩy, đẩy mạnh vào ai

đó/ cái gì đó

58

In making remarks, he _ to understatement

A declined

B intended

C aligned

D inclined

D

- Incline to do s.thing: Có ý định, thiên hướng làm điều

gì đó

59

John felt a sharp _ in his back

A injury

B wound

C pain

D ache

C

- Feel a sharp pain: Cảm thấy đau buốt

60

Just lick the gummed part of the _ and seal the envelope

down

A slot

B tray

C flap

D frame

C

- Flap (n): Nắp (phong bì, túi, mang cá,…)

61

It's no use getting angry with your students You'll have to

_ their respect first if you want them to cooperate

A possess

B promote

C win

D achieve

C

- Win/ gain/ earn the respect of s.body = Win/ gain/

earn s.body’s respect: Giành được, lấy được sự kính

trọng của ai đó

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62

The children _ as many sweets as possible into their

pocket

A stuffed

B threw

C carried

D pushed

A

- Stuff s.thing into s.thing: Nhồi, nhét cái gì/ thứ gì vào

cái gì/ thứ gì đó

63

John tried to eat a large piece of meat too fast and began to

_ on

A exploit

B lash

C gauge

D choke

D

- Choke on: Bị nghẹn

64

We found the dance performed by the small children really

_

A compelling

B enchanting

C gripping

D enticing

A

- Compelling (adj): Hấp dẫn, thuyết phục

65

We've got some time to _ before the meeting begins, so

let's go for a stroll in the park

A destroy

B kill

C pass

D spend

B

- Have time on one’s hands = Have time to kill: Rảnh

rỗi không có việc gì để làm

66

Many people with poor academic records turn _ to be very

successful in their careers

A over

B in

C up

D out

D

- Turn out to be s.thing/ s.body: Hóa ra là ai đó/ cái gì

đó

67

The offer of a place at a good university is not to be _ at

A coughed

B sneezed

C laughed

D rejected

B

- Not to be sneezed at: Đáng quan tâm, không nên xem

thường

68

If you want to _ on, you'll need to get some decent

qualifications

A take

A

- Take s.body on = Employ s.body: Thuê/ mướn ai đó

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B get

C put

D pass

69

I hate _ formal examinations I find it so difficult to

organize my thoughts in a limited time

A passing

B making

C writing

D sitting

D

- Sit/ Take exam: Thi

70

I didn't understand what all that extra work was in _ of

A help

B need

C aid

D benefit

C

- In aid of s.body/ s.thing = In order to help s.body/

s.thing: Để hỗ trợ, giúp đỡ ai đó/ cái gì đó

71

He took to his new course of studies like a _ to water

A duck

B fish

C horse

D dog

B

- Take to something like a duck to water: Như cá gặp

nước

72

Please _ and see you some time - you’re always welcome

A come to

B come about

C come round

D come away

C

- Come round: Ghé thăm

73

The firm will go bankrupt if it cannot meet its _

A liabilities

B duties

C charges

D promises

A

- Not to meet one’s liabilities: Không có khả năng trả nợ

74

On his father’s death Alex was _ $1000

A presented

B inherited

C left

D gifted

B

- Leave/ bequeath s.thing to s.body = Leave/ bequeath

s.body s.thing: Để lại cái gì/ thứ gì cho ai đó

75

Marianne seemed to take _ at my comments on her work

A annoyance

B insult

C offence

C

- (To be quick to) take offence at something: (Dễ bị)

mếch lòng vì điều gì

Trang 13

D indignation

76

The telephone rang and interrupted my _ of thought

A chain

B series

C line

D train

D

- Train of thought: Dòng suy nghĩ

77

I have English classes _ day - on Mondays, Wednesdays

and Fridays

A all other

B each other

C every other

D this and the other

C

- Every other day: Cách ngày một

78

Brown's business is not going well, he is finding it difficult to

keep his head _ water

A on

B in

C off

D above

D

- Keep one's head above water

 Nghĩa đen: Giữ cho đầu mình ở trên mặt nước

 Nghĩa bóng: Xoay xở để vượt qua tình trạng khó khăn

về mặt kinh tế, xoay xở để sống sót

79

A: ''I'm having some friends over for lunch this saturday

Would you like to join us?''

B: “ _.”

A Can I take a rain check?

B Come on it's your turn

C Thanks, but I mustn't

D As a matter of fact, I do

A

- “Can I take a rain check?”: Câu này được dùng trong

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 Ví dụ: Bạn của bạn mời bạn đi tham dự một buổi tiệc,

dù bạn không muốn đi nhưng bạn vẫn nói: "Để coi nếu được thì tôi sẽ đi."

80

I don't think there's a _ of truth in what either defendant

said

A gust

B grain

C shred

D touch

C

- A shred of s.thing: (used especially in negative

sentences) a very small amount of something (Một lượng rất nhỏ cái gì/ thứ gì đó)

81

The mosquito bite made my eyelid _ and I couldn’t open

my eyes properly

A grow

B swell

C stretch

D spread

B

- Swell (v): Làm sưng lên

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