Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org *NGỮ PHÁP CẦN GHI NHỚ: Thì q khứ thường: *C«ng thøc: *Với động từ thường: (+) S + V-ed / V-pI………… (-) S + didn’t + V-nd……… (?) Did + S + V-nd…………? -Yes, S + did -No, S + didn’t *Với động từ tobe: (+) S + was/ were + adj/ N (-) S + wasn’t/ weren’t + adj/ N (?) Was/ Were + S + adj/ N ? -Yes, S + was/ were -No, S + wasn’t/ weren’t Notes: V-ed : động từ có quy tắc V-pI: động từ bất quy tắc (phải học thuộc) Notes: S = she, he, it, danh từ số ít, I: Was S = we, you, they, danh từ số nhiều: were *C¸ch dïng: -Diễn tả hành động xảy đà chấm dứt thời điểm xác định khứ Ex: I lived in Lam Cot years ago I was at home yesterday -Dùng để kể lại chuỗi hoạt động xảy liên tiếp Ex: Yesterday I came home late, I had a bath, ate noodles, watched TV and then went to bed *Các từ kèm : Yesterday, last (week/ month/ year/ summer/ night…….), ago, in 1991 *Cách viết tả thêm đuôi ED: -Thông thờng ta thêm đuôi ed vào sau động từ Ex: visit -> visited -Những động từ kết thúc e, thêm d Ex: live ->lived -Những động từ kết thúc phụ âm trớc nguyên âm nhất, nhân đôi phụ âm sau thêm ed Ex: stop ->stopped -Những động từ kết thúc y đổi thành i sau thêm ed.(trớc y nguyên âm không đổi) Ex: study -> studied play -> played *cách đọc đuôi ed: có cách đọc ®u«i ed: /-t/ : ®éng tõ kÕt thóc b»ng sh, p, k, f, s, ch Ex: washed, watched, looked……… /-id/: ®éng tõ kÕt thóc b»ng t, d Ex: wanted, needed /-d/: động từ lại Ex: played, lived………………… Câu ước: -Diễn tả điều ước khơng có thật (trái ngược với thực tế) S + WISH/ WISHES + (THAT) + S + V-qk ……… Ex: I don’t have a computer I wish I had a computer *Động từ tobe chia were cho tất Ex: I wish I were a doctor./ She wishes she were taller -Diễn tả điều ước thực diễn đạt mong muốn đến tương lai S + WISH/ WISHES + (THAT) + S + could/ would + V-nd……… Ex: I wish I could swim./ Tom wishes he would have a holiday in Paris Used to *Diễn đạt thói quen khứ (bây không nữa): S + used to + V-nd…… = S + often + V-qk…… = S + don’t/ doesn’t + V-nd + …….any more Ex: My father used to smoke = My father often smoked Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org = My father doesnt smoke any more *Quen làm gì: diễn đạt việc làm quen, thích nghi với việc ë hiƯn t¹i S + get + used to + V-ing………= S + tobe + used to + V-ing… Ex: I am/ get used to getting up early in the morning I-Choose the word which has the underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: A.climate B.comprise C.divide D.impress B.rest C.impress D.seperate A.depend A.notice B.know C.ghost D.soil A.compulsory B.friendly D.busy C.bye A.option C.federation D.population B.question B.table C.pray D.day A.primary A.wanted B.decided C.needed D.looked A school B machine C children D chemistry A saved B helped C looked D brushed 10 A.washed B.returned C.raised D.lived II- Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences: I wish you ………………here with me a was b were c am d have been Lan wishes she …………………Maryam someday a visit b visited c would visit d will visit They wish they ………………a new car a have b had c.to have d has He wishes he ………………… the exam a passes b pass c passed d will pass He ……………… to see a new film called “ Ghosts and Monsters” last night a goes b went c go d has gone What were you doing when he ……………….at yesterday? a come b had come c came d would come Her parents …………… to Ha Noi last year a moved b moves c move d had moved Did you ………………….her at the party last night? a saw b see c seeing d to see I didn’t …………… part in the meeting a to take b take c took d taking 10 Tom ……………… to play soccer, but now he doesn’t play anymore a uses b was used to c used d got used to III- Give the correct form of the words: I like the (friend) ………………………… of the local people They enjoy the (friend) ……………………………… atmosphere in the meeting The (friend) ……………………… they make at school will last through their life (Beauty) ………………………… parks and lakes in Hanoi really actract tourists The little girl is dacing (beauty) …………………………… The big garden helps (beauty) ………………………… the house Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org They enjoyed the (peace) ……………………… atmosphere in the country Lan was (impression)…………………………by the beauty of the city Ha Noi is (difference)………………………….from Kuala Lumpur 10 Malaysia enjoys (tropic)……………………… climate IV- Give the correct form of the verbs: What ……………you ………………… (do) last weekend? I ……………………(go).to the theater with my family last weekend They ………………… to Maryam’s farewell party last night (not come) I wish I …………………………… (be) there for you Lan wishes she……………………… (speak) English well They wish they……………… (visit) Ha Noi someday They…………………………… (be) pen pals for a long time I’m used to…………… (drive) on the left when I live in London We used to…………(write) to each other every month when we ………(be) at secondary school 10.I wish I …………………(not have to) a lot of homework V- Read the passage and answer the following questions : The first stamp in the world was an English stamp It was made in 1840 Before that, people paid money to the postman for every letter that they receiced and the postman did not give the letters to anybody who did not pay him An English teacher, whose name was Rowland Hill, thought much about this One day, he said that the people who wrote the letter should pay for them, and not the people who got the letters He then spoke about it to the people in the Government Soon the post offices began to sell little pieces of paper with a stamp on them Which country made the first stamp? When did the first stamp appear? Before that, what did people have to when they got a letter? Did people get the letter if they refused to pay? Who invented the stamp? VI- Fill in the numbered blank in the passage with ONE suitable word from the box: Widely, population, religion, exports, instruction, climate, divided , of Malaysia is a country in South - East Asia It is a member of the Association of South East Asian Nations It consists ………(1) the Malay Peninsula and Sarawak and Sabah on the island Boneo It is …………(2) into regions, known as West Malaysia and East Malaysia It has a ……………(3) of about 17.886.000 It has a tropical …………(4) It is the world’s biggest producer of palm oil, and it ……… (5) rubber, tin, and gas Apart from Islam, the country’s official ……… (6), there are Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity Malaysian people speak Bahasa Malaysia as a mother tongue It is the language of ……….(7) in all secondary schools English, Chinese, and Tamil are also ……… (8) spoken in this country VII-Rewrite the sentences in such a way that the original meanings are unchanged: Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org What a pity you can’t take part in with us We wish …………………………………………………………………………… I’m sorry I don’t have a computer I wish ……………………………………………………………………………… Ba doesn’t study hard His father wishes ………………………………………………………………… It’s a pity my father can’t speak English I wish ……………………………………………………………………………… I’m not a doctor I wish ……………………………………………………………………………… Lan and Mai isn’t here I wish ……………………………………………………………………………… Nam has to walk to school Nam wishes ……………………………………………………………………… I used to play soccer in the afternoon I often …………………………………………………………………… ……… He used to play badminton in the morning He doesn’t ………………………………………………………………………… 10 I am used to going to school at o’clock I get………………………………………………………………………………… VIII- Use the suggestions to make meaningful sentences: She/ wish/ she/ have/ sister ………………………………………………………………………………… I/ wish/ you/ study/ harder ……………………………………………………………………………… Liz/ wish/ she/ be going/ Ha Noi/ parents/ next Sunday ……………………………………………………………………………… My brother/ wish/ he/ can fly ……………………………………………………………………………… I/ wish/ I/ taller ……………………………………………………………………………… Nam/ used/ play soccer/ after school ……………………………………………………………………………… My brother/ not/ used/ go/ work/ car/ when/ he/ 18 years old ……………………………………………………………………………… My mother/ get/ used/ watch TV/ the evening ……………………………………………………………………………… Mai/ visit/ Ha Noi/ last summer ……………………………………………………………………………… 10 When/ you/ start/ learn/ English? ……………………………………………………………………………… Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org Ngày dạy:………………………… Buổi UNIT 1: A VISIT FROM A PENPAL (Cont) I-Choose the word which has the underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: A planted B liked C worked D missed A machine B mechanic C school D teach A sliced B diver C spinach D exciting A spend B here C very D well 10 A.school A.stopped A.proud A.author B.children B.matched B.around B.other C.Chinese C.worked C.about C.there D.church D.provided D.would D.they A.flood A.traffic B.soon B.distant C.choose C.channel D.school D.national II- Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences: They have been pen pals for three years and………………at least once every week a speak b stay c take d.correspond I love this city! The sights of it make a deep ………………on me a impress b impressed c impressing d impression You can take part in sports activities or not, that depend on you It’s……………… a optional b forceful c compulsory d required The official …………… of Malaysia is Islam a region b religion c area d currency The Malaysia unit of currency is the……………… a riel b dollar c ringgit d peseta We often have a long summer ……………in July every year We don’t go to school a holiday b vacation c semester d a and b are correct Mai is a Buddhist She often goes to …………………to pray a church b pagoda c temple d mosque Like Viet Nam, Malaysia is a ……………country a tropical b tropic c tropics d tropically English is an…………….second language in Malaysia a office b official c officer d offician 10 The unit of………… of Malaysia is the ringgit a currency b religion c exchange d climate 11 The ………… of Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur a city b capital c town d country Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org 12 What is the ………… of your country? – 75,000,000 people a population b separation c introduction d addition 13 Islam is the country’s official…………… in Malaysia a education b currency c language d religion 14 The Sword Lake is set in beautiful………………… a situation b views c surroundings d environment 15 They were welcomed by friendly ……………………in Vietnam a air b matter c impression d atmosphere 16 Mathematics and Literature are…………….subjects in high school a adding b optional c compulsory d religious 17 The United States has a ………………………of around 250 million a population b separation c addition d introduction 18 Churches, temples and pagodas are places of……………… a worship b friendship c warship d gossip 19 Their friendliness makes a deep……… on tourists a beauty b recreation c impression d correspondence 20 We were……………………………by the beauty of the country a impressed b required c separated d divided 21 A football team usually consists ……………………….eleven members a on b for c of d with 22 Malaysia is divided …………….two regions a into b to c about d for 23 Lan used to walk …………………the mosque on her way to primary school a past b pass c across d in 24 It’s very kind……………………………you to help us Thanks a lot a for b to c with d of 25 I have studied English…………………………………………more than three years a for b in c since d at 26 Nam wishes his father…………………………………here to help him now a is b were c will be d was 27 Lan can’t swim fast She wishes she………………………… faster a can swim b couldn’t swim c could swim d can’t swim 28 Lan wishes she ……………………………… have to clean all the windows a don’t b doesn’t c wasn’t d didn’t 29 Maryam was really impressed ………………………………the beauty of the city a of b by c with d for 30 I wish I ………………………………get good marks for the coming exam a can b could c should d will III- Give the correct form of the words: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) We’re impressed by…………… …… the of your town’s people (friend) Liverpool is an ………………….……city in the north of England (industry) Is Buddihism the country’s ……… ……… religion of Thailand?(office) Should English be a……………….….foreign language in Vietnam? (compel) This handbook gives us………… … information about ASEAN countries (add) IV- Give the correct form of the verbs: I wish my brother ( give up ) ………………………… smoking someday We wish the weather ( be ) …………………………… better tomorrow Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org Our teacher wishes Nam ( not talk ) ………………………… so much in class Ms Lam wishes she ( meet ) ……………………………… her friends again Mai wishes her father ( can take ) …………………………….her to the zoo more They wish they ( can have ) ………………………… a new life on the moon Tam and Nam wish they ( pass ) ………………………… the next entrance exam Nam’s teacher wishes he ( not go ) ……………………… to school late I wish I ( ) …………………… the test better 10 We wish we ( arrive ) …………………….this fishing village earlier 11 Hoa wishes she ( not catch ) …………………… the rain this afternoon 12 Mai wishes she ( know ) …………………… how to cook that dish for the party 13 Minh wishes he ( be ) ………………………… better at Math 14 Hoang wishes his brother ( learn ) …………………… harder 15 Tam wishes the weather ( be ) ……………………fine today V- Read the passage and answer the following questions : Today is the first day of the new school years Behind school gate everything looks bright and clean The smell fresh paint greets hundreds of boys and girls in uniform Most of them have already known one another quite well However, there are some newcomers Some of the old students gather in small groups and talk to one another Some of the old ones are eager to help the newcomers It's difficult for newcomers to make friends and get into games in a new school Sometimes, they not know the new regulations All the students look eager to start the new school year How does everything look in the first day of the new school year? Are all the students in uniform? Why newcomers sometimes talk or things differently? How all the students look when the new school year begin? How you feel in the first day of the new school year? VI- Fill in the numbered blank in the passage with ONE suitable word from the box: hotel wishes because trip family interesting park sightseeing Jane's (1) decided to go to London last week (2) they wanted to make a (3) tour The sight in London was very (4) and she enjoyed this (5) very much She and her father stayed in a very big (6) with two hundred rooms From there, they can easily reach Hyde Park, a very big (7) in London Behind the railing of the park, they can see a place where orators deliver their lectures on Sunday afternoons Jane (8) her sister could see and hear all sort of people speaking here VII-Rewrite the sentences in such a way that the original meanings are unchanged: John smoked a lot a year ago But now he doesn’t smoke any more John used It’s time for you to go to school Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org It’s time you How long is it since you saw Tom? When Please keep silent in the classroom I’d rather you He can’t pass the examination He wishes We can’t go out We wish I don’t like you to come to class late I’d rather you What a pity! He can’t come here I wish They often went to Vung Tay at weekends They used 10.I’m sorry, I can’t help you I wish 11.I’m sorry I can’t go with you now I wish……………………… …… 12.Our team doesn’t play well I wish…………………… ………… 13 I don’t know to make a square cake I wish……………………… ………………… 14 It’s a pity, my boyfriend isn’t at the party I wish……………………… …………… 15 Minh doesn’t have a computer set Minh wishes ………………… ………… 16 Phuong can’t run as fast as her friend Phuong wishes…………………… …………… 17 It’s a pity the weather isn’t better today If only……………………………… …… 18 There aren’t any rivers and lakes in your hometown I wish there……………………… ………………… VIII-Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition Maryam was really impressed the beauty of Hue It seems difficult me to meet her now He doesn’t depend his parents If you have any trouble, ask help This guidebook is full useful information We still keep in touch each other although we live away each other He will go to China the end this week She went out saying a word Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org What you often the weekends? 10 She was born September 15th Ngày dạy:………………………… Buổi UNIT 2: CLOTHING *NGỮ PHÁP CẦN GHI NHỚ: Thì hồn thành: *C«ng thøc: (+) S + have/ has + V-pII (-) S + have / has + not + V-pII (?) Have/ Has + S + V-pII .? -Yes, S + have/ has -No, S + have/ hasn’t Notes: Have: they, we, you, 2TR Has : I, she, he, it, 1TR *Cách dùng: -Diễn tả sù viƯc võa míi x¶y Ex: she has just arrived at the airport They have begun a new English class recently -Diễn tả việc xảy nhng không nhí râ thêi gian Ex: I have already seen that play -Have you ever been to New York? -He has not repaired his car yet? -DiƠn t¶ sù viƯc đà xảy khứ, liên quan đến hiƯn t¹i kéo dài đến tương lai Ex: I have lived in Lam Cot since 2004 I have lived in Lam Cot for years *Các từ kèm: Just, since, for, recently, yet, never, ever, already, before, so far, it’s the first/ second time…, up to now, up to the present, till now(cho tíi b©y giê), all + TTSH + life *Vị trí từ: Thnh Viờn Tuổi Học Trị 123doc.org Just, never, ever, already ®øng sau have/ has Yet, before đứng cuối câu *Notes: yet: dùng câu phủ định câu hỏi For + kho¶ng thêi gian Since + mèc thêi gian ë khứ Never: mang nghĩa phủ định Cõu b ng: a Công thức tổng quát: S+V+O S + be + pII + by+O b Cách chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động: -xác định chủ ngữ, động từ tân ngữ công chủ động -Tân ngữ câu chủ động chuyển thành chủ ngữ câu bị động -Viết be động từ câu chủ động -Viết động từ câu bị động dạng khứ phân từ -Chủ ngữ câu chủ động chuyển thành tân ngữ câu bị động, viết sau chữ BY -Nếu chủ ngữ đại từ nhân xng (they, he) hay đại từ bất định (someone, everyone) bỏ câu bị động -Đối với động từ khuyết thiếu câu bị động, ta thêm BE vào động từ khuyết thiếu động từ (ở dạng khứ phân từ) *Câu bị động thờng: S + V-s,es + O S + am/ is/ are+ pII + by+O Ex: The workers make the pens The pens are made by workers *Câu bị động khứ đơn: S + V-ed + O S + was/ were+ pII + by+O EX: I visited my grandparents last week My parents were visited by me last week *Câu bị động tiếp diễn: Chủ động: S + am/is/ Bị động: are + V-ing+ O S + am/ is/ are+ being + pII + by+ O Ex: The workers are making the pens The pens are being made by workers Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org ………………… ………… ……… IV/ Choose the best answer to complete the sentences: You should learn by _ all the new words of this lesson A mouth B ear C heart D stomach Tom said that he Vietnamese spelling difficult to learn A finds B found C finding D will find Van said that she couldn’t finish her homework A then B today C tonight D this evening I hope after the course I can read newspaper English A in B by C with D on Hoa that she wanted to be a teacher of English A says B said C is saying D has said They took a boat and reached the island half an hour A at B in C for D during Direct speech : “ I will be very busy tomorrow,” Linda said Reported speech : A Linda said that she will be very busy tomorrow B Linda said that she would be very busy tomorrow C Linda said that she would be very busy the following day D Linda said that she will be very busy the next day She said that she _ learning English with you A like B liked C liking D to like He told me he _leave the city the following day A will have toB would have to C has to D had to 10 My little brother is very fond crowded places A of B in C at D for V/ Give the correct form of the words in brackets: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) He is a strict ……………………….(examine) I want to …………………………at course (attend) You need to be ………………enough to the job (qualify) I saw your school’s ………………….in today’s edition of the Vietnam News (advertise) If you want to …………………… your English , we can help you (improvement) VI/ Read the passage and choose the correct answer a, b, c or d The main………………………………(1) for the widespread demand for English is its importance as an……………… (2) language Besides serving the needs of………………………… (3) native speakers, English is a language which is…………………………(4) in science, media, communication, international conferences, aviation, sport, and so on More than 350 million people…………………(5) English as their mother tongue, or native language, another 350 speak it as a second language In addition, it is difficult to get the information of how many people speak it as…………………………(6) language English is……………………(7) becoming popular Most of the scientific………………………(8) have so far been carried out in English – speaking countries Computer programmes are mostly designed in English Most of reference books are also written …………………………(9) English English is taught in most high schools and universities in the world All of these make English not only a useful tool in many fields but also a good access to the world of……………………(10) The better your English is, the more opportunities you have to succeed in your life a cause b reason c purpose d need a nation b nationality c international d mother tongue a them b their c it d its a used b using c use d uses Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org a say a foreign a quick a invent a in 10 a know b speak b first b rapid b inventors b by b knowledge c tell c second c increasingly c invention c of c learn d talk d native d increasing d inventions d on d scientific VII- Change these sentences into passive voice (Chuyển câu sau sang câu gián tiếp.) He said to her, “You are my friend.” ………………… ………… Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to this exercise.” ………………… ………… “ Don’t come back before one o’clock”, my brother said to me ………………… ………… “Cook it in butter”, Mrs Brown said to her daughter ………………… ………… The pupils said “ Teacher, give us better marks, please.” ………………… ………… Paul said, “ I must go home now.” ………………… ………… “There is an accident”, said the policeman ………………… ………… “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children ………………… ………… “Listen to me and don’t make a noise,” the teacher said to his students ………………… ………… 10 “ I’m tired of eating fish”, said Mary to Helen ………………… ………… 11 “ I don’t know where Alice is,” said Vicky ………………… ………… 12 “ There isn’t much rain in the south of the coutry,” said Harry ………………… ………… 13 “ Would you mind turning the music down?”Andrew said to Anne ………………… ………… 14 “ You must decide what you want to do”, she said to her daught ………………… ………… Ngày dạy:………………… UNIT 4: LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE (Cont) Buổi 10 *NGỮ PHÁP CẦN GHI NHỚ: Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trũ 123doc.org 1-Dạng câu trực tiếp câu hỏi đảo (Yes/ No- questions) *Cách chuyển: -Đổi said >asked (hoặc wanted to know/ wondered) sau thêm tân ngữ (nếu cần thiết) -Bỏ dấu ngoặc kép, dấu phẩy dấu hỏi -Đặt If/ whether lên trớc chủ ngữ câu gián tiếp +động từ lùi -Đổi ngôi, đổi từ thời gian nơi chốn(nếu cần thiÕt) Trùc tiÕp: Do/ Does/ Did + S + V-nd….? >Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V-lùi thì… “Do you go to school?” he said >He asked me whether/ if I went to school *Công thức: VD: +Dạng động từ khuyết thiÕu: Trùc tiÕp: Can/ shall/ will+ S + V-nd….? >Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + could/ should/ would + V-nd… VD: Mary said to Nam, “Can you speak English?” >Mary asked Nam if/ whether he could speak English 2-Dạng câu trực tiếp câu hỏi có từ để hỏi: (Wh-questions) *Cách chuyển: -Đổi said >asked (hoặc wanted to know/ wondered) sau thêm tân ngữ (nếu cần thiết) -Bỏ dấu ngoặc kép, dấu phẩy dấu hỏi -Đặt từ hỏi wh lên trớc chủ ngữ câu gián tiếp +động từ lùi -Đổi ngôi, đổi từ thời gian nơi chốn(nếu cần thiết) *Công thức: VD: Trực tiếp: Từ hái + do/ does/ did + S + V-nd….? >Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + tõ hái + S + V-lùi thì… “Where you live?” he said >He asked me where I lived +Dạng động tõ khuyÕt thiÕu: Trùc tiÕp: Tõ hái + can/ shall/ will+ S + V-nd….? >Gi¸n tiÕp: S + asked + O + Tõ hái + S + could/ should/ would + V-nd… VD: Mary said to Nam, “How can you speak English?” >Mary asked Nam how he could speak English *Víi TOBE: VD1: “Are you a student?” She asked me >She asked me if I was a student VD2: “Is she doing her homework?” Mary asked him >Mary asked him if she was doing her homework VD3: “What are you doing?” Mai said to Hoa >Mai asked Hoa what she was doing Note:NÕu c©u hái với will/ shalldiễn tả yêu cầu, lời mời, đề nghị chuyển sang câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi câu cầu khiến VD: He said, Will you open the door?” >He asked me to open the door (He asked me If I would open the door) 3-C©u điều kiện loại 1: xảy tơng lai Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trị 123doc.org *C«ng thøc : MƯnh ®Ị phơ , MƯnh ®Ị chÝnh IF + S + V-ht…, S + Will + V-nd… Ex: If you study hard, you will pass the exam = You will pass the exam if you study hard *Notes: -Thay dùng tơng lai đơn, dùng can, may, must + V-nd…hay cã thĨ dïng c©u mƯnh lƯnh mƯnh ®Ị chÝnh Ex: If you study hard, you can pass the exam If he comes here, tell him the truth -Dùng đơn thay tơng lai đơn mệnh đề để diễn tả quy luËt tù nhiªn hay quy luËt tÊt yÕu Ex: If you heat ice, it melts -Unless = If ….not… Ex: If you don’t study hard, you can’t pass the exam = Unless you study hard, you can’t pass the exam I- Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently from the others a changed a life a break a ear a shops b learned b site b please b clear b notes c laughed c written c sea c dear c calls d played d bite d seat d heard d walks II- Change into reported speech: (Yes / No questions: ) “Do you like sports?” Hoa asked Lan………………………… “Does Hoa play soccer?” Lan asked Thu…………………………… “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” She asked her friend………………………… “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan………………………… “Do you need an umbrella to go out?” He asked me………………………… “Do you have to work on Saturday?” she said to him .…………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.“Does your room have a window?” she asked ……………………………………………………………………………………… “Can you borrow your pen please, Ha?” She asked ……………………………………………………………… …………………………… III- Change into reported speech: (Wh- / How questions:) “Where are you going?” Lan asked Lan asked me…………………… …… “How far is it from HCM to Vung Tau?” A tourist asked A tourist asked me………………………… ……… “How many people are there in your family?” She asked Hoa……………………… … Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org “How you go to the airport?” His friend asked him………………………… .…………… “Where you learn English?” She asked Lan………………………… “How long will you stay in England?” Tam’s friend asked him………………………… “What can you do?” Ba asked his sister………………………… “Why is she crying?” Thu asked Hoa………………………… IV- Change into reported speech: Tổng hợp “ Who write that book?” He asked Ba ……………………………………………………………………………………… “Do you stay at home everyday?” She asked me ……………………………………………………………………………………………3 “I’m very tired now” said Hoa …………………………………………………………………………………………… “Where does she go every evening?” Lan asked her brother ……………………………………………………………………………………… “Will you come to my house for dinner?” He asked me ………………………………………………………………………………… “ The test isn’t easy enough for us to do.” We said ……………………………………………………………………………………… “How are you today? He asked her …………………………………………………………………………………… “I have to my homework.” Nga said to us ………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 Nam said: “ Can you help me ?” …………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 He said to us: “Open your books, please.” ……………………………………………………………………………………… 15 “are you student now?” He asked me ………………………………………………………………………………………… 17 “ They can swim in the sea very well to day” He said ………………………………………………………………………………………… 18 She said that “ I must look after the house now” ………………………………………………………………………………………… V/ Choose the best answer to complete the sentences: If she……………………….time, she will write to you a have b has c will have d had If you want to lose weight , you ………………………go on a strict diet a can b could c should d may If Mary doesn’t improve in English, we……………… have to find a tutor for her a will b can c should d would Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org If you study hard, you………………… the exam a would b will c must d should She asked me if I ………………………………pop music a liked b likes c like d has liked She asked me ……………… a if I am thirsty b If I was thirsty c If I were thirsty d If was I thirsty The man asked me if I ……………………….a student a am b were c was d will be He said he …………………to visit me the following day a will come b would come c came d come She asked him if he …………………… play tennis a can b will c would d must 10 His father asked him if he ……………………the exam a pass b passed c will pass d passes 11) Besides in-class assignments, our teacher often gives some ………………….for us to at home a housework b homework c teamwork d class work 12) What………………….of learning English you find most difficult ? “ pronunciation ” a section b aspect c area d hobby 13) Do we have to learn these new words ………………? a by heart b in mind c with heart d to mind 14) If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in……………… a a book b a record c a dictionary d a diary 15) Do you …………………any foreign language ? a talk b say c speak d tell 16) Bill is good at mathematics He wants ………………… a higher course of maths a to go b to work c to visit d to attend 17) What time does your English class ……………… and end ? a start b open c leave d get 18) If you study at The Brighton Language center – UK , You can live in…………….on campus a mobile room b dormitory c hotel d private room 19) I can complete a …………………….English test if you want a speak b spoke c speaking d spoken 20) We have well- ……………………….teachers a qualifications b qualified c to qualify d quality VI- Supply the correct verb form If you……………… ( study ) hard, you will pass the written examination If the weather ……………………( be ) fine, We will go for a picnic He ……………………( write ) to you if he has time They…………………… ( have ) a lot of fun if they come there If she……………… ( not hurry ), she will miss the bus Had I had a map, I………………………………… way ( not lose ) He said he ………………… ( go ) to HCM city the following day She asked if my school…………………… ( be ) near there Maryam said she………………… ( must ) go then 10 I asked her where she …………………( live ) 11 The examiner asked me if I …………………( speak ) any foreign languages V Make meaning sentences from the sets of words and phrases provided 1.She/ wish/she/ can /speak / English well …………………………………………………………………………………… I / study / English / for years Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org …………………………… 3.She/ said/she/go /Ha Noi/following /week …………………………… 4.He/ asked / what /my /name/be ……………………………………………………………………………………… Ngày dạy:………………… Buổi 11 UNIT 5: THE MEDIA *NGỮ PHÁP CẦN GHI NHỚ: 1-Tag questions: (c©u hỏi đuôi) -Câu hỏi đuôi gồm phần : phần câu nói + phần đuôi *Quy tắc chung : a-Câu nói phần đuôi luôn dạng hay nghĩa ®èi Affirmative statement, negative tag ? Negative statement, affirmative tag ? -Chó ý : c©u nãi cã tõ phủ định nh : seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never phần đuôi phải dạng khẳng định Ví dụ : His children have never told lies, have they ? (C¸c anh không nói dối phải không ?) He seldom goes to the movies, does he ? (Anh xem phim phải không?) b-Động từ phần đuôi: She is a student, isnt she? He isn’t a doctor, is he? They live in Lam Cot, don’t they? She doesn’t like music, does she? Nam can speak English very well, can’t he? I can’t swim, can I? Hoa bought a new book yesterday, didn’t she? He didn’t his homework, did he? Hoa was a teacher, wasn’t she? Lan and Mai weren’t teachers, were they? They have just built a new house, haven’t they? He hasn’t bought a new book, has he? -§éng tõ cđa phần đuôi dạng phủ định luôn đợc viết dạng rút gọn c-Chủ ngữ phần đuôi: -Chủ ngữ phần đuôi thờng đại từ nhân xng VÝ dơ: Hoa was a teacher, wasn’t she? C1: Chđ ngữ câu nói đại từ nhân xng, lặp lại C2:Chủ ngữ câu nói danh từ đợc thay đại từ nhân xng tơng ứng *Trờng hợp đặc biệt: * Nếu đầu câu I am phần đuôi , aren’t I “ * NÕu vÕ lµ : “ Lets. phần đuôi ., shall we * Nếu S lµ : anyone, anybody, noone, nobody, someone, somebody, none, …thay b»ng THEY * NÕu S lµ : nothing, something, everything, that, this thay b»ng IT * NÕu c©u có từ mang nghĩa phủ định : seldom, hardly, rarely, never, no, none, noone, nobody, nothing, neither, phần đuôi dạng khẳng định Thnh Viờn Tui Hc Trị 123doc.org * NÕu vÕ cã d¹ng : “ V Dont V phần đuôi WONT YOU WILL YOU 2- Verb + gerund (®éng tõ + danh ®éng tõ): a-Một số động từ theo sau danh động từ: Hate, like, dislike, love, mind, mention, avoid finish, practise, postpone, imagine, admit suggest, can’t help (kh«ng thĨ kh«ng) ,enjoy can’t bear, cant stand (không thể chịu đợc) +V-ing b-Động theo sau giới từ dạng danh động từ: Tobe good at Tobe tired of Tobe fed up with +V-ing Tobe interested in To give up c-Những động từ nh : Need, require(cần), deserve (đáng), want có động từ theo sau danh động từ chủ ngữ từ đồ vật hay việc có nghĩa bị ®éng This room needs repainting Your hair requires cutting I- Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other words: A beaches B.goes C kisses D fishes A chemistry B.champ C church D champion A passed B.watched C played D washed A bicycle B.cycle C style D type A bamboo B paddy C.entrance D banyan A invite B river C primary D shrine A store B hero C grocery D also A countryside B moutain C south D plough 10 A divice A lend B skill B send C decide C mend D polite D open II/ Choose the best answer to complete the sentences: 1) Email can be sent and received at any hour of the day, ………………………? a can they b can it c can’t it d can’t they 2) Baird produced the first TV picture in 1962, ……………………………….? a did he b didn’t he c does he d doesn’t he 3) You haven’t read this article on the website yet, ……………………… ? a have you b haven’t you c did you d won’t you 4) You don’t like playing computer games,………………………….? a don’t you b haven’t you c did you d you 5) Everything is all right,……………………… ? a is it b isn’t it c are they d aren’t they 6) Everyone has read the latest news on the website, ………………………? a haven’t they b hasn’t he c don’t they d doesn’t he Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org 7) Let’s go to the cinema tonight,………………….? a don’t we b let we c shan’t we d shall we 8) Nobody is here………………… ? a aren’t they b is he c are they d isn’t he 9) Most children enjoy ………………………………advertisements on TV a to watch b watch c watching d watched 10) Does your father hate…………………rock music ? a to listen b listening c listened d listen 11) Through TV we can see and learn about people , places and things in ……………… lands a near b next to c faraway d distance 12) My parents always think that chatting on the Internet is time-……………………… a spending b working c consuming d getting 13) It takes me about two hours ……………………… to Vung Tau a ride b to ride c riding d rode 14) Before newspapers were……………, town criers would go through city streets ringing a bell a made b discovered c invented d formed 15) Town criers used to go through city streets, ……………………….the latest news a cried b said c told d shouted 16) They walked around the town,……………………………a bell a ringing b horning c shouting d buzzing 17) Nobody can’t deny the……………………of the Internet in our life a disadvantages b belief c benefits d profits 18) I can…………………………….with my friend and relatives by means of e-mail a relate b get c gather d communicate 19) Internet is a wonderful…………….of modern life because it makes our world a small village a discovery b detection c invention d creature 20) It’s a waste of time………………… the Net You have to know which website you want a wandering b wondering c playing d going III- Complete the following sentences with tag-questions 1) I am a student,…………….………… ? 2) She can play the piano,………………………… ? 3) Nam likes chatting on the Internet,………………………… ? 4) People use the Internet for many purposes,……………………………… ? 5) You had an English test yesterday,…………………… ……… ? 6) Nobody will refuse to help her with her homework,……………….…………… ? 7) Ba hasn’t read that book before,…………………………… …………? 8) They don’t like using the Internet,………………………… ……… ? 9) Her mother didn’t email her,………………… ……………….? 10) Let’s play outside,……………………………………….? IV- Supply the correct verb form 1) My father gave up …………………… many year ago.( smoke) 2) I’m bored with…………………… the same things day after day ( ) 3) Someone …………… … when I was out, didn’t they ? ( come) 4) Ba enjoys…………………………soccer.( play) 5) She spend two hours ………………… English every day ( learn) 6) I’m looking forward to………………………………from you.( hear ) 7) The house needs………………………….( paint ) 8) Lan gets used to……………………….on the left when she lives in England ( drive ) 9) I saw him………………………… the street ( cross ) 10) He went away without ………………………….a word ( say ) 11) They suggested……………………………poor people in the city ( help ) Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org 12) The children are busy with…………………… shells on the beach.( collect ) V- Supply the correct word form 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) She thinks chatting on the Internet is time-……………….( consume) The cost of …………………….is very high in bib cities ( live) Remote controls are used to…………………… with TV ( interaction) The Internet is a wonderful ……………………of our modern life ( invent) Nobody can deny the ……………… of the Internet in our life ( beneficial ) VI- Fill in the blanks with the given words: Far away making designed addition many means pictures and viewers through Television is one of man's most important (1) of comunication It brings (2) and sounds from around the world into millions of homes A person with a televion set can sit in his house and watch the President (3) a speech or visit a foreign country He can see a war being fought and watch the statement try to bring about peace (4) home viewers can see and learn about people, place, things in (5) lands TV even takes its (6) out of this world It brings them coverage of America's astronauts as the astronauts explore outer space In(7) to all the things, television brings its viewers a steady stream of programs that are (8) to entertain In fact, TV provides (9) entertainment programs than any other kind The progams include action-packed dramas, light comedies, sporting events (10) motion pictures VII- Complete the following sentences with the phrases given 1) She likes to play tennis She enjoys…………………………………………………………………………………… 2) It took us two hours to drive home We spent …………………………………………………………………………………… 3) When he is asked about his past, he hates it He hates …………………………………………………………………………… 4) Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure He enjoys…………………………………………………………………………… 5) Please don’t watch that film; it’s very violent Please stop …………………………………………………………………………… 6) He gets up early in the morning and he’s used to it He’s used to…………………………………………………………………………… 7) You forgot to close the door, didn’t you? You dind’t…………………………………………………………………………… IV Make meaning sentences from the sets of words and phrases provided 1.I/be/ interested in / learn / English ………………………………… You / enjoy /watch /action films? ………………………………… ? Lan / wish / she /can /swim ………………………………… I / look / forward / hear / you ………………………………… 5.My children / enjoy/ watch / television Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org …………………………………………………………………… 6.She / finish / write / report ………………………………………… 7.Her sister / give up / drink / coke ………………………………………………… 8.Lan / put off / cook / dinner …………………………………… 9.It/ just / stop / rain ……………………………… 10.Paula / give up / smoke / five years ago …………………………………………………………………… Ngày dạy:………………… UNIT 5: THE MEDIA (Cont) Buổi 12 Pronunciation Chọn từ có phần gạch phát âm khác với từ lại A wealth A divice A elephant A.borrow A.lend A park A about A puppy A reason B weak B skill B eleven B work B send B hard B count B study B feature C peace C decide C economic C pocket C mend C share C wounded C occupy C season D seat D polite D electric D stop D open D card D shout D ready D pleasure Find the one choice that best completes the sentence Vocabulary 6/ Town used to go through city streets, shouting about the things they wanted to sell a shouters b criers c singers d dancers 7/ Messages that a person receives or send on the computer are a data b information c e-mail d texts 8/ Hoa Hoc Tro is one of the most magazines for teenagers a like b dislike c know d popular 9/ Living in a far-away town I can’t get to the Net easily a access b work c connect d relation 10/ My parents always think that chatting on the internet is time - ;it ‘s a waste of time a spending b worling c consuming d getting 11/ Without a _,you can not access to the internet a machine b television c computer d translator 12/ The next stage of the of Television is interactive TV a revolution b resolution c development d invention Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org 13/ Thanks to television we can enjoy various international programs on different _ a channels b ways c forms d parts 14/ Television can enjoy various interesting programs by selecting the right channels a lookers b watchers c viewers d seers 15/ Throught television we can see and learn about people, places and things in _ lands a near b next to c faraway d distance 16/ TV brings and sound from around the world into millions of homes a pictures b images c visages d portraits Grammar & Structures 17/ There are a lot of people here, ? a are they b are there c aren’t there d aren’t they 18/ They had to go home, ? a hadn’t they b didn’t they c had they d did they 19/ We should avoid _our environment a to pollute b polluting c polluted d pollute 20/ He apologized for _me so long a keeping/ waiting b keep/ wait c keeping/ to wait d to keep/ waiting 21/ It ‘s too hot now Why don’t we go _? a to swim b swimming c swim d to have swim 22/ Is it possible you _your office? a to see/ at b to see/ for c seeing/ at d seeing/ for 23/ It takes me about two hours to Vung Tau a ride b riding c to ride d rode 24/ “ Do you think I should buy this suit?” “ my opinion, it ‘s too expensive” a In b To c From d For 25/ The neighbors complained the noise a for b to c about d with 26/ Would you mind me how to use this machine? a to show b showing c show d to have shown 27/ Let ‘s go to the cinema tonight, ? a don’t we b let we c shan’t we d shall we 28/ This book isn’t very interesting, ? a isn’t it b is it c is this d isn’t this 29/ Tom has never written to you, ? a hasn’t he b has he c hasn’t Tom d has Tom 30/ Mr Brown needs to leave right now, ? a needn’t he b doesn’t he c need he d does he 31/ Everything is all right, ? a isn’t every thing b is every thing c is it d isn’t it 32/ He refused with me a go b to go c going d having gone 33/ He offered me his notebook a lend b lending c to lend d having lend 34/ John, stop at those magazines and pay attention a look b to look c looking d to having looked 35/ Have you even thought _moving to another town? a from b of c at d by 36/ I ‘ll the cooking when I have finished the floor a clean b cleaning c to cleaned d cleaned 37/ The nurse suggested _two aspirins a to take b take c taking d being taken Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org 38/ We can’t depend his help We have to the work ourselves a on/ by b on/ with c by/ with d with/ by 39/ How much time you spend a web a day? a to surf b surfing c surf d to have surfed 40/ Listen to what Iam saying, ? a don’t you b you c will you d can you III- Read the following passage and decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F) Ao dai, the traditional dress of Vietnamese women, have been mentioned in many poems, novels and songs It is a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides and worn over loose pants Vietnamese women usually wear it, especially on special occasions such as Tet, Teachers’ day, or Wedding Anniversary Nowadays, some fashion designers have made it more and more beautiful by changing the traditional Ao Dai Some of them print lines of poetry on it, or they add the patterns such as sun, stars, crosses, and stripes to the Ao Dai The Ao Dai becomes the national clothing, just like Kimono in Japan Every morning thousands of schoolgirls in white Ao Dai make the streets look nicer Vietnamese women continue to wear this unique and fashionable dress Ao dai is the traditional dress of Vietnamese women Vietnamese women never wear Aodai on special occasions The Ao Dai becomes the national clothing Every morning thousands of schoolboys in white Ao Dai make the streets look nicer Vietnamese women continue to wear this unique and fashionable dress IV Viết phần câu hỏi đuôi cho câu sau: Tom won’t be late, ? I’m too impatient, _? Let’s go out for a drink, _? Don’t turn on the TV until 8, _? You went to an internet service last night, _? Hoa like reading detective movie, _? These cakes look good, _? Graham Bell invented the telephone, _? Phong and Kien were talking when you came, _? 10 Britney Spear is the most famous singer this year, _? V- Supply the correct word form The beauty of the mountains was a great source of ……………….……(inspire) to the poet Many young people think it is……………… (fashion) to wear jeans at parties and on outings ………………………….(design) made different styles of Jeans to match the 1960’s fashions Some designers have printed lines of poetry on the ao dai so they look modern and very ……………… ……………(fashion) For centuries, ……………………… (poetry), writers and musicians have mentioned the ao dai in poems, novels and songs VI- Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the following passage Clothes today are very different ….(1)….the clothes of the 1800s One difference is the way they look For example, in the 1800s all women …(2)…dresses The dresses all had long skirts But today women not always wear dresses with long skirts Sometimes they wear short skirts Sometimes they wear pants Another difference between 1800s and today is the cloth In the 1800s clothes …(3) ….made only from natural kinds of…(4)… They were made from cotton , wool, silk or linen But today, there are many kinds of man- made cloth A lot …(5)….clothes are now made from nylon, rayon , or polyester A in B from C at D to A wore B take C give D make A is B are C were D was Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org A silk A of B cotton B at C nylon C in D cloth D from VII- Use the words given to fill in the blanks to make a meaningful passage uniform encourage equal to wear labels 1- I strongly believe that it is important to wear uniforms when students are at school Firstly, uniforms (1)………… the children to take pride in being students of the school they are going to because they are wearing uniforms with (2)……….bearing their school’s name Secondly, wearing uniforms helps students feel (3)………… in many ways They all start from the same place no matter they are wealthy or unwealthy They are really friends to one another under one school roof Last but not least, it is practical (4)……………uniforms It doesn’t take you time to think of what to wear every day In conclusion, all students ,from primary to high schools should wear (5)……………… that - advise - extremely - is - another - advertisements - true - touch 2- Advertisements can be ………(l)…… useful if they are honest If, let us say, you have broken your pen and you want to buy …… (2)……… , the first thing to …… (3)…… to look at as many advertisements for pens as you can fmd ……(4)…… will help you to choose the type, colour and price that suit you Then you can go to a shop and try out the pen you have selected from the ………(5) …… Advertisements save a lot of time and trouble putting sellers in …… (6)…… with buyers in a quick and simple way If the advertisements are ………(7)……… and accurate, the customers will be satisfled and will probably buy from the same company next time and ……(8)… their friends to the same Ngày dạy:………………… Buổi 13 ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I ĐỀ I/Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.(1P) 1./ 2/ 3/ 4/ a enough a champagne a boxes a rose b laugh b check b wasches b chose c cough c cheese c watches c close d plough d choose d goes d lose II- Find the one choice that best completes the sentences (2P) Vocabulary 1/ Lan likes fashion She always wears clothes a fashionable b new c tend d modal 2/ The Ao dai is the dress of Vietnamese women a workable b fashionable c traditional d casual 3/ For a long time the Ao dai has been the of songs poems and novels a words b things c object d subject 4/ Some designers have modernized the Ao dai by printing on it a lines of poetry b words of poets c pictures of poems d poetry photos Thành Viên Tuổi Học Trò 123doc.org 5/ Asian people eat rice Rice _in many parts in Asia a is grown b are grown c has grown d have grown 6/ Nowadays a lot of dangerous work _by robots a has been done b have been done c is done d was done 7/ Who wrote the story “ Romeo and Juliet ”? - It by Shakespeare, an English writer a is written b was written c have been written d wrote 8/ The package containing books and records _ last week a is delivered b are delivered c was delivered d were delivered III Read the text carefully, and then the task below: (2,5P) I live in a small village called Hen field There are about 5oo people here The village is quiet and life here is slow and easy You never have to queue in shops or banks People never throw their rubbish in the streets so the village is always clean The air is also very clean because there is not much heavy traffic It’s much more friendly here than in a city Everyone knows everyone and if someone has a problem, there are always people who can help What is the population of the village? ………………………………… How does the village look like? ………………………………… Why is the village always clean? ………………………………… Does the writer like to live in Hen field? ………………………………… Is it friendlier here than in a city or in the country? ………………………………… IV Rewrite the sentences, containing the words given, without changing their meanings (2P) An isn’t here I wish ………………………………… They said to me, “Our teacher is sick.” They told me……………………………………………………………………………… We must finish our project on time Our project ……….… ……………………………………………………………… She last wore this plaid two weeks ago She hasn’t …… …………………………………………………………….… It’s a pity I can’t play the piano I wish ……………………………………………………… ……………… Mai doesn’t know a lot of students in her class She wishes ……………………………………………………………………… We have just introduced a new style of clothes in Viet Nam A new style of clothes ……………………………………………………… His mother is going to visit the zoo on Sunday The zoo …………………………………………………………………… V Give the correct form of the verbs: (1,5P) I am used to (get) ………………………… up early I wish today (be) ………………………… Sunday We (not see) ……………………… him since he went to university ... christmas (vào lễ giáng sinh), at/ on weekend (vào ngày cuối tuần), at bed time (vào ngủ), at lunch time (vào bữa tra) ON: Tríc ngµy, thø Ex: on May 1st , on Monday, on christmas day (vào ngày... His children have never told lies, have they ? (C¸c anh không nói dối phải không ?) He seldom goes to the movies, does he ? (Anh xem phim phải không?) b-Động từ phần đuôi: She is a student, isnt... sau thêm tân ngữ vào sau nã -Bá dÊu phÈy, dÊu ngc kÐp, dÊu chÊm than, từ please (nếu có) -Đổi đại từ nhân xng, tính từ sở hữu, trạng từ thời gian, nơi chốn (nếu cần thiết) *Công thức: +Khẳng định: