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OTM€HWäIOT MHOTHe IIapeMHOIOTH [ 3, 8, 14, 19, 24]
CI€7Y€T, O/HAKO, 33M€THTb, HTO DA3INHH BHYTDH IOCJIOBHIL H HIOTOBODOK IIO /IAHHOMY IIDH3HAKY H€ BC€T/1A TâK OTHÈTJIHBBI, KâK B IDHB€/IỂHHBIX BBHH€ IIDHM€PAX j|€IO B TOM, WTO MHOTH€ (XOTH /IAI€KO H€ BC€) H3D€H€HH1 C OỐpa3HỌÍ MOTHBHDOBKỌI HM€IOT H€ TOJIbKO I€D€HOCHHIÏ, HO H IDäMỌÍÍ CMBICI, KâK B TOM 3€ IOC/IOBHI€ O 4/IMA3€ C IDYTÍ CTODOHBI, H3D€W€HH1 C IIDSMỌ MOTHBHPOBKỌÍ MOTYT CO/I€P3KATb OT/I€JIbHBI€ CJIOB€CHBI€ OỐPA3BI, T.€ IOJIb3O- BATbC1 CJIOBAMH B I€D€HOCHOM CMEICJIE KOT/A MBI TOBODHM: ”K0/WwK #3biKd
AMØ12OK, đ 2/C41M11”, MbI YIOTD€ỐII€M IIOCJI€/H€€ CJIOBO B Ka4€CTB€ M€TA(ODBI
Ho M€TajOpHuHOCTb OTJI€IbHbBIX CJIOB He MeHAeT OỐII€TO CMBICJIA BbICKA3bIBAHH1 ĨH IIO-ID€3KH€MY OCTAŠTC1 IDWMBIM TYT IDOHCXO/JHT TO 2€,
MTO B OỐBIHHỌ pewH [OBOpA "2m doocde" HH “4ửHUK 3@KHHGI", MBI TIOJIb3Y€MCã DA3HBbIMH CJIOB€CHBIMH ÕPA3AMH (B TIepBOM CJIy4ae - MeTtadopoit,
T.€ OTO?K€CTBJICHH€M IIO CXO/ICTBY JI€ÌCTBH1, a BO BTOPOM - MeTOHUMHEeii, T.e OTOXKECTBIICHHEM IIO CM€?KHOCTH B IDOCTpAHCTB€) HO 3Ta OỐPA3HOCTb - Hã YDOBH€ #3bIKA: OHA IDH/ĂT CJIOBAM ỐOJIBHIYIO BBIDA3HT€JIbHOCTb, O/HAKO H€ J1€JIA€T CMBICJI BC€TO BBICKA3bIBAHH% I€D€HOCHBIM ÙÏM€HHO IO3TOMY aODH3M
"nepo cujlbHee Meya" OTHOCHTCA K T€KCTâM € IIDđMỌÍ MOTHBHDOBKOÍ OỐIIeTO
3HaYeHHA, XOTA KaxKIO€ eTO CJIOBO YVIOTD€Ố/I€HHO B II€D€HOCHOM CMBICJIe (II€pBO€ H IIOCJI€/IH€€ - B Ka4€CTB€ MỀTOHHMHH, â CD€/IH€€ - B Kaq€CTB€ M€Ta(ODBI)
Pa3oỐpaB BC€ KJIHII€ IO XâapAKT€DY MOTHBHDOBKH, MbI OỐHADY?KHJIH, WTO H€KOTODBI€ H3 HHX H€ BOHILIH HH B O/IHY, HH B /IDYTYIO Tpynny OKa3bIBA€TC1,
€CTb H€MAJIO TAKHX H3D€W€HHIÍ, KOTODBI€ BOOỐII€ /INHI€HBI KAKỌ ỐBI TO HH
ỐBILIO MOTHBHDOBKH HH 3HA4€HH€ KOTODBIX COB€DII€HHO H€ 3ABHCHT OT HX
Trang 11coéaky cvbea" vn "On baxayuu 6vém" TloqoOuptle kmime aka B Bunorpayos HA3BIBA€T “”{DpA3€O/IOTHM€CKHMH CDpAIHI€HHIMH" VW 3TO /I€ÏCTBHT€JIbHO
MHCT€fïIIHe (}pA3€OJIOTH3MBI QHH JIHHIb IIO-BH€HIH€MY BH/IY CXO/HEI € IOTOBO- pkamu ÏĨO CYHI€CTBY OHH ID€ICTABJIIIOT OJIHO H€DACHJIH€HHO€ IIOHSTH:
("co6aky Cbe1” 3HaqHT "wa1068wwcd", "Øbẽm bakayumu" - "Øe3Ịe1bpnwuwaem") VU
OTCYCTBH€ MOTHBHDOBKH CDA3Y H3OỐ/INHWA€T HX B TOM, YTO OHM HE OTHOCATCA K DACCMATDHBA€MOMY HâMH 3KâHDY
WỈ TâK, MEI YCTAHOBHIIH, WTO BC€ IOCJIOBHHHBI€ H3D€H€HH1 HO XâpAKT€DV MOTHBHDOBKH /I€JI1TC1 Hã Be TDYHIbI B H€pBYEO BXO/UJIT KIHIIE € IpAMỌ MOTHBHDOBKH OỐIII€TO 3HA4€HH1, â BO BTODV!O - € OỐpA3HỌi
1.2 AHaA.IH3 I0CJI0BHI H0 HX IDH3HAKY TDAMMATH€CKỌÍ 3B€DIICHHOCTH
TpaMMATHW€CKâ% 3âB€DII€HHOCTb BC€T/Iâ CHHTAJIACb D€LIAIOIIHM IIDH3HAKOM MIH HO KPAÍH€Í Mepe OH€Hb CYLI€CTB€HHBIM a KIIACCHÌÙHKAHHH IIOCJIOBHHHBIX H3D€H€HHĂ, H B II€DBYIO OH€D€Jb /UJI1 OT/I€JI€HHS COỐCTB€HHO IIOCJIOBHII OT IOTOBODOK ÙÏ XOT DA3HBI€ HCCJI€IOBAT€LIH IIO-DA3HOMY OTB€WAIOT Hã BOIIDOC O CYHIHOCTH 2THX H3D€H€HHÌÍ, ÕOJIbHIHHCTBO H3 HHX CXO/IHTC1 Hà TOM, 4TO IIOCIOBHHBI HMM€IOT BH ID€JUIOXK€HH% (T.€Ẵ OTIHHAIOTCI TDAMMATHW€CKỌi 34B€DII€HHOCTbE)), a IIOTOBODKH - JHHIb ero NAâCTH (T.€ TDAMMâATHW€CKH H€3AB€PII€HEI) ÏÏDH 3TOM BC€ OTM€AIOT Õ/JIH3OCTb IOCJIOBHI H
TIOTOBODOK /IDYT K IDYTY H 3BIÕKOCTb TDAHHII M€3K/IY HHMH.[ Í 9]
Tak, IOTOBODKH B Ka4€CTB€ IID€/IHIKAaTHBHỌÍÍ €/IHHHHBI (T.€ [DAMMATHH€CKH H€3AB€DIII€HBI) CHHTAIOTCđ HACT#MH IHOCJIOBHI H OTHOCATCA K paccMaTpH- BA€MOMY HAMH 3KâHDY, HAïIDHM€P:
Kak € yŒđ 60Ịa, H€ØbI6đ1bHbl€ Cc106a (Lời nĩi dối như nước xối đầu vịt)
Trang 12B coppeMeHHoii HaykKe O #3bIK€ HẾTKO DA3TpAHHWHHBAIOTC1 IOHTH1 #13BIK H peub [loa s3bIKOM MOHMMaIOT CHCTeMy 3HaKOB, OOA3aTeJIbHYIO JIA BCeTO OỐII€CTBA (HApO/13) B II€JIHKOM H H€ 3BHC#IIYIO OT OT/I€JIbHBIX HH/IHBHOB; IIO/I D€UBIO, HAIDOTHB, DA3YM€IOT HHIHBHIYAIBHY'O aKUMIO, CJIY3KAIMYIO /L18 II€D€7AHH COOỐII€HH1 OT OHOTO W€JIOB€KAa K /IDYTOMY P€ub MO3K€T ỐBITb
TPOMKỌÍ H THXỌI, BHWTHI HJIH H€BHSTHỌÌI, HI€II€JIIBỌÍ HJIH HAII€BHOIÍI; #13bIK
BC€T7A OIHH, OỐMHÌ 111 Bcex B peww IDOSB/ISIOTC1 OCOỐ€CHHOCTH KA3%IOTO TOBODSHI€TO (HJIH IHHIYHI€TO) HH/IHBHJ1A; B 3bIK€ CO/I€D?KHTC4 JIHHIb TO OỐII€€, !ITO OỐb/JIHHS€T BC€ HH/IHBH/IYAJIbHBI€ D€MH H /I€JIA€T HX IOHSTHBIMH /IDYTHM JIOJM P€db MOK€T CYHI€CTBOBATb JIHHIb Hả ÕA3€ €/IHHOTO OỐII€TO #13BIKA; 3bIK, B CBOIO OH€P€/Ib, IDAKTHH€CKH CYIHI€CTBY€T JIHIIb B HH/IHBHJ1YA/IbHOÍ (au rpynnoBoff) pewn .[ 19]
K tHC1Iy B€II€ÏÍ, CYII€CTBYIOHIHX B D€HH, HO OTHOCSIIHXCS KO BC€MY A3bIKY W IIOTOMY IIOHWTHBIX /UIđ BC€X TOBODSIIHX Hả HẺM JIOI€Í, HDHHA/UI€2KAT H TIOCJIOBHWHBI€ K/IHII€
TlpaKTHW€CKH K IIOCJIOBHIAM H IOTOBODKAM IIDHHHC/ISIOT KJIHII€ TDỂX BHJIOB TPAaMMATHW€CKỌÍ 3aB€DII€HHOCTH:
A) OT/I€JIbHBI€ COW€TAHH1 CJIOB THI1A ”2C714đ1/1 KODO6ÿ CIODO2ICHIHb C€HO”; b) CaMOCTO4T€JIEHBI€ IID€/IO3K€HH4 BDOJ€ ”C2/2đđHHO€ 10.10KO O6pamuo He npupacmém"
B) He€/BI€ paCCKA3HKH HJIH CH€HKH HađOOỐH€ cJenytoHmeli: "Bep6ioịy
CcKq3a1: - ÏĨO3ỊDđ61€M, I€Õ%1 CaM 1JdDb 6GbI36@11! - Hđ1O, - OIN6€HHULI mom, -
uu 6 Kox6 3a coieio nouaem, uau 6 Lapyp 3a pucom"
Kimme Tuna A w KIHHI€ THIa B BBICTYHAIOT B D€MH (H€ B A3bIKe) B BUC OTJI€/IbHBIX IP€/IIO3K€HHH: |) "JŸ#W#€K OCH461L1 KODO6V CIHODO2ICHIMb CổHO”; 2) "Copeannoe #610KO o6pamuo He npupacmém" TosbKo ÿ ONHOTO H3 HHX, OỐPA3OBAHHOTO H3 II€DBOTO KJIHII€, IIO/UI€?KAlII€€ (HMD€K) B31TO H3 De€BOTO
Trang 13COOTB€T-CTBCHHO, B TepBOM IID€/UIOK€HHH (A) KJIHHIHDOBAHA TOJIbKO IID€/IIKATHBHA1
TPYyHHA, a BO BTODOM (B) - BC€ IID€/IIOK€HH€, BK/IIOWA1 IIO/LI€2KAII€€ H CKA3Y- emoe Uro KaCcaeTc1 TDeTbero K/Iniie (B), TO OHO H B A3bIKe H B peu TID€/ICTA-
BJI€HO H€CKOJIbKHMH IID€JIJIO›K€HHSMH, T.€ OỐDA3y€T CB€DX(ÙpA3OBO€ €HHCTBO
Kimure nepporo tuna (A) IDHHATO HM€HOBATb IOTOBOpKAMH KHHIIE BToporo Twma (B) - IOC/IOBHHaMH ÀA KđHHI€ TpeTbero TnHa (B) y1OỐH€€ Bcero
HA3BIBATbE IOỐAC€HKAMH B34HMHBI€ OTHOHI€HH4 3THX TDẺX THIOB KJIHLI€ HarsIA HO BBIABIIAIOTCA Ha TaOsmute |:
TỊTO COCTAB/II€T K/IHII€
(ero TPAMMATHH€CKA1 3AB€DIIICHHOCTB) Buy M3D€H€HH1 A IIpe1nKaTHBHa1 rpynna (H€/IOCTAIOIII€€ IO/IJI€2KAII€€ BOCIO/IHS€TCS B DG€BOM IID€JUIO?K€HHH I0T0B0pKaA B 34BHCHMOCTH OT KOHT€KCTA) b IIpe1.10eHne I0C/I0BHIA (CO CBOHMH T/IABHBIMH 4JI€HAMH) B CBepxpa30Boe eIHHCTBO (CI€HKA) noGacenka
Muorne ïIaDeMHO/IOTH YKA3bBIBAIOT Hâ ÕJIH3OCTb IIOCJIOBHIIL H IOTOBODOK H Ha 3bIỐKOCTb IDAHHH M€3/JIY HHMH OCHOBA 3TỌ ỐJIH3OCTH HOJIYHHIA CBOỂ OObACHeHHe: HM TIOCIOBHHbI HM IHOTOBODKH OKA38IHCb KIHHI€, KOTODEI€ BBICTVIHAIOT B p€HH Kak ID€IIO€HHI HO HDH 9TOM ycTaHOBsIeHa IIDHHHHIIHAJIBHA1 TPAHHHA M€XHY /IAHHBIMH BHIAMH H3D€M€HHHI bbLIO IIOK83AJIO, HTO OJHH H3 HHX (A HM€HHO IIOCJIOBHHBI) #BJIIIOTCH KJIIHHIHDO- BAHHBIMH IID€/JJIOK€HHSIMH C€ IIOCTOHHHBIMH T/IABHBIMH HJI€HAMH, â /IDYTH€ (IOTOBODKH) - K/IHHIHDOBAHHBIMH IID€/IHKATHBHBIMH TDYIIIAMH, H€ HM€IOHIHMH TIOCTOZHHOTO IIO/I€2KaIIero Ơ/IHAKO H€ BC€ IIOC/IOBHIIbI O/IHHAKOBO /IAJI€KH OT TIOTOBODOK
Trang 14Tloc/IOBHIHI, KAaK H BCZAKH€ IID€7UIO3KCHHHI, B 34BHCHMOCTH OT H€JIH BBICKa3bIBaHHA /I€/IITCH HA TDH KOMMYHHKATHBHHX K/IACCA, A HMCHHO: Ha VTB€PJHHT€JIbHBI€, OTDHHAT€/IbHBIC HW BOIIDOCHT€JIbHHI€ IID€/J1O?K€HHH Kak TIOKa3bIBalOT CAMH HX HA3BAHHI, IICDBBIC HTO-TO YVTBCP?KHAIOT, BTODHIC - OTPHHAIOT, 4 TDẾTbBH HỆ /AIOT HH IIOJIO3KHT€JIEHOTO, HH OTDHHAT€JIEBHOTO CYKTCHHA, a TOJIBKO CTABAT BOTIPOC
MH He Ốy1eM JABATb 3/I€Cb MOON XaDAKT€DHCTHKH BC€X HA3BAHHBIX KOMMYHHKaTHBHBIX K/IA4CCOB OTM€THM JIHIIb, HTO OTPHHAT€JIbBHBIMH MBI HA3BIBA€M TAKH€ IID€7J1O2K€HHA, B KOTODPBIX OTPHHA€TCZ JIHỐO CKA3y©MO€, 100 BC€OỐIIHOCTE COH€PXAaII€TOC1 TAâM BbICKa3bIBaHHaA, IIDHIỀM CaMO OTDHHAHH€
trưatt
BBIDAXA€TCđ HOO MACTHHAMH "He" H "Ố€3”, JIHỐO CH€HHAJIbHBIMH OTDPHIAT€JIbHBIMH CJIOBAMH (“H€JIb3⁄1", "HHKOT/1A” H T.H.) CJIO2KHOIO/HHHEHHO€
IID€/LJIO3K€HH€ CWHTA€TC# OTDHIIAT€JIbHBIM TOJIbKO B CJIÿdA€ OTDHIIAHH1 TJIABHỌÌi YaCTH, â CJIO2KHOCOHHHEHHO€ - B CJIY4A€ OTDHIIAHH% O/IHỌi H3 COCTABJISEOIIHX
ero uacteii
1.3 Bonpoc 0 IpHp07e 10c210BHHI
MiI BBIII€ TOBODHM O IHSMỌ H OỐPA3HỌ MOTHBHDOBK€, H T€I€Db
IIOIIBITA€MC# YB413ATb /I€JI€HH€ IIOCJIOBHHHBIX H3D€W€HHÏi HO 3TOMY IDH3HAKY C TO/JIbKO HTO YCTAHOBJI€HHbIMH THIIAMH KIHIIE ÙÏ TYT OKaxKeTCA, YTO BCe 9TH THIIBI MOTYT CYII€CTBOBATb B /IBYX BH/1AX - KâK C TIpAMOH, Tak HM € ÕPpA3HỌÍ
MOTHBHDpOBKOIÍ ECJIH MBI IDO KOTO-TO CKA?K€M, HTO OH ”đC/? H€14ỊHO, 20đ0DU1
H€CKđỊHO ”, TO TYT H€ ỐY/I€T HHKAKOTO HâM€KA HJIH HHOCKA3aHH1 Bcể BBIpa- 2K€HO IID4MO, Õ€3 BCđKHX OỐNH4KOB À IO CBO€Ïi BH€IIH€Ïi ODM€ 3TO KJIHII€ B TOYHOCTH COOTB€TCTBY€T IOTOBOpK€ (THI A) ÏlĨO TỌ HDHHHH€ - HHOMYV
XâDAKT€DY MOTHBHDOBKH - OTJIHA€TCđ OT HOCJIOBHHbBI H3pedeHH€ "Ka2/€Ịbrf Oo6onenH ceoum ymom" unu "Ceoe eđo ðe1aũ cam" (tun B) MW nntIb BH€HIH€
"
HAlIOMHHA€T IÕAC€HKY CH€HKA TâKOTO pO/JA: "- Omey, donzo au Ham ewe
Trang 15OW€BHJIHO, BC€ 2TH H3D€W€HH1 CJI€JY€T OTJIHATb OT IIO/UJIHHHBIX IOCJIOBHI, TIOTOBODOK H IÕaAC€HOK
Knme Tnna B, HO € Ip#MBIM CMBICJIOM, KoTopbBIe B.WI Jla7Ib B OTIHHH€ OT
TIOCJIOBHIL HM€HOBA/I "HIOCJIOBHHHBIMH H3D€HCHHSMH”, JIYHII€ BC€TO HA3bIBATb HApONHBIMH AODH3MAMH HJIH HDOCTO AODH3MAMH 2TO CJIOBO O3HAWA€T H3D€M€HH€ (HM COBCCM H€ OỐ⁄34T€JIbHO KHH2KHO€) H B IADMHO/IOTHWM€CKỌI JIHT€DATYP€ YyIOTP€Ố/II€TCH /IOBOJIBHO HACTO, XOTH H Ố€3 TONHOTO IDHKP€- TUI€HH1 K OID€J€/IEHHOMY BH1Y H3D€W€HHIÏI
KJHHI€ THIa À, HM€IOHIH€ B OTJIHWH€ OT IOTOBODKH ISMỌÍ CMBICJI, HO HAII€MY MH€HHIO Y/IOỐH€€ BC€TO HA3bIBATb HIDHCJIOBbSIMH ĐO-I€DBBIX, ITOT T€DMHH “CBÕO/I€H”, IDHUÊM OƠBIHHO VIIOTD€Ố.II€TC4 B TOM 2K€ CMBICJI€, HTO H CJIOBO "TOTOBODpKA” BO-BTODBIX, IO/1ABJ11IOII€€ ÕO/IbIHIHHCTBO KJIHHI€ THIA A, IHM€IOHIHX IDđMỌĨ CMEICJI, ID€/ICTAB/II€T CÕØỌi DA3HOTO DO/A CDABHHT€/IbHbI€ OỐOPOTRI - IDHT/IATOJIbHBI©, IDHHM€HHBI€ H IIDHHAD€HHBI€, T.€ COCTOSIIH€ IDH KaKOM-HHOy Jb CIOBe, HalipuMep: "3e6enum, Kak nycmoti KyeuuH"
[ÏTO KaCaA€TC1 CH€HOK C IIpaMBIM CMBICJIOM, 10 (OpMe COOTBETCTBYIOMIHX IIÒaceHKaM (THI B), TO HX JaBHO yxKe IIDHHSTO Ha3bIBaTb AHCKOTAMH
Trang 16OỐbIWHO BC€ HA3BAHHBI€ B TaÕ/IHI€ 2 BH/IbI H3D€H€HHÏ BKJIOHAIOT B CỐOp- HHKH IIOCJIOBHIL H IOTOBODpOK Ơ/IHAKO €CJIH /U11 1BYX I€pBBIX p410B (A H B) 3TO BIIO/IH€ OIIDAB/1ABHO, TO /U11 IIOCJIe1Hero pa71a (B) - He OIIpaB/AaHO BOBCe LÍ TIÕAC€HKH HH âH€K/JIOTBI BBIXO/IIT 3ä DâMKH IID€/IJIO3K€HH1 H TÊM CâMBIM D€3KO OTJIHWAIOTC1 OT BC€X BH/IOB IIOCJIOBHMHbIX H3p€ew€HHiïi ÏÏO CyIII€CTBY 3T0 COBC€M WHOM 3K4HD XYHOXK€CTB€HHOI MHHHATIODpbBI He€H1apOM ux HACTO H3/IAIOT OTJ€JIbHbIMH cỐOpHHKaMH.[ 19/14]
W3 H3/IOK€HHOTO C/I€IY€T, WTO TDY/IHO OTB€THTb Hã BOIDOC, KAKOBA IIDHPO/A IOCJIOBHIH ÍTOỐbBI DA3OỐPATbCđ B 2TOM, HYKHO DACCMOTP€Tb HX BO BC€X OCHOBHBIX ACII€KTAX, T.e KaK ABJICHHA A3bIKa, KAK ABJICHHA MBICJIM, KaK ABJICHHA (}OJIbKJIODA H KaK ABJICHHA KYJIbTYpBI
TlOC/IOBHIHBI - 4BJI€HHA 33BIKa ÏĨOCJIOBHIBI ID€/ICTABJISIIOT I€/LIOK€HHI, XâDAKT€DHBI€ CMBICJIOBỌ H HHTOHAHHOHHOÌ 3AB€DHIỀHHOCTbIO, CHHTAKCH- !I€CKỌi HJI€HHMOCTBIO, KAT€TODHMH IID€/IHKATHBHOCTH H MO/IAJIbHOCTH 3/1€Cb 3K€ IIOI€DKHỂM TOJIbKO TO, WTO IIOCJIOBHIIBI BBICTYIIAIOT B BH/I€ KJIHHI€, T.€ B COKUBUIeHCA YCTOHIMBOH OpMe€
TIloc/ioBHIbI - ä1eHH4 (OJIbKJIODpA TDY/1HO cka3aTb, C KAKHX BPeMeH TepBbIe TIOCJIOBHIIBI BO3HHKJIH, KTO H T/I€ HX BII€DBEBI€ YIOTp€ỐHI HeOCIOpHMO O/IHO: TIOCJIOBHIIBI HA4AJIH XO/IHTb CD€JIH HADO/1A, IDHHA/UI62KAT K HApO/JY ÏÍOCJIOBHILBI H BC€T/1â OKa3bIBalOTCA IIDO/IYKTHBHBIMH H B€HHBbIMH
TIOCJIOBHHBI - #B/I€HHđ MBICJIH HH ỐbBIBAIOT B T€CHỌÌI CB3H € HApO/THỌ MAH€POÍ TOBODHTb, MAH€DỌ /IYMATb H BOCHDHHHMATb ÏĨOCJIOBHHbI, Kak D€3YIETAT HAỐJIIOI€HHÌÏ MHpA H HAKOIUI€HH1 OIBITOB HApOIA B TDYOBỌ 2KH3HH, CIOCOỐbI I€D€/ATb OỐII€€ H ÃCTDAKTHO€ HOHSTH€ ÏĨOCIOBHHBI, JI€ÌCTBHT€JIbHO, - ÊMKH€ BBICKA3bIBAHH1, KOTODBI€ KOHKD€THEI, â THIIHHHBI, B TO 3K€ BD€M1 ỐOTATbI ÕØOỐHIỂHHBIMH CMEICIAMH MBICJIb ID€ICTABJICHA B HHX
Trang 17TĨOC/IOBHIBI - 4B/I€HH1 HAHHOHA/IbHỌÍ KY/IbTYpBI Kâ3KHIBIÍ HApO/ WJI€HHT
MHP /I€ÍCTBHT€JIbHOCTH IIO-CBO€MY MOXHO CKA3ATb, NTO IOCJIOBHHBI - 113bIKOBA1 MHDOBA4 KADTHHA C pa3HbIMH KpacKaMH, B KOTODBIX H€ TOJIbKO CAMBI€ DACIPOCTDAHỂHHBI€ KY/BTYDHBIC ABICHHA MW HaOMOMAOTCA OTHI€IbHBI€ KY/IETYPHBI€ sABJICHHA OHOTO, a He /IDYTOTO HApOHA ÙÏ TâK, IOCJIOBHHBI ABNIAIOTCA ỐOTATỌÍ 3OHOÍÍ, TI€ MOKHO HCCJI€IOBATb H€HHbIC /IYXOBHO- KY/IETYDHBI€ HACJI€ICTBH1 OHOTO HADO/IA B COIOCTA/I€HHH C€ HâCJI6ICTBHSIMH KY/IETYPBI 1DYTOTO HApO/A
TĨOCJIOBHIIEI - 4BJI€HHä HCCKYCTBA HJIH HCKYCCTB€HHỌÌi peqH ÏIÏO-HaIIeMY, IIOCJIOBHIIEI IID€/ICTAB/IIIOT CÕỌÍ H€OỐBIHHBI€, ä XY/IO3K€CTB€HHBI€ ID€JLIO- 2K€HH1 ÏÏOCJIOBHIIBI OHO COỐHPAIOT #13BIKOBBI€ (ÙaKTBI B CBOeli (opMe ITH (ÙaKTBI ỐbIBA!IOT B T€CHỌÍ CB3H /IDYT C€ IDYTOM H BBIIOJIHWIOT OIID€J€JIEHHYIO
(†yHKHHIO /11 (ODMHPOBAHH1 IOCJIOBHH Ha BC€X ÿDOBHAX: (ÙOH€THH€CKOM,
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Trang 18KCTAaTH CKA34Tb, B HAÿK€ O #3bIK€ IOKA €HIẾ H€ #CHBI TDAHHHBI M€?KJIY HCTHHBIMH IIOCJIOBHIAMH H IDYTHMH BHJAMH H3D€WCHHII, T.€ IOKaA €HIẾ H€ CJIOHJIOCbE OỐIHI€IDHHSTOTO, OTHỂTJIHBOTO B3IJI1A Ha OID€JI€JI€HHC TIOC/IOBHH
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Trang 19IUIAảH MW TOKO II€D€HOCHHIÍ WiaH H COCTABJIIIOHIHE B TDAMMATHI€CKOM
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Trang 20BBIBO/I K IIEPBỌÍ [JIABE
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Trang 21Taasa II
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Trang 22- 10K01I€
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Trang 23- Ốyne
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Ymo o mom myoicume, KojU 6cA CembA 1620cum (BOT OTCTaHeT, Tak HH OHH He BcTaHeT) (140)
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Trang 32H mo 6v1eaem, umo Kouka cobaky cbedaem (370) O mom u kykyukKa KyKyem, 4mo c60ez0 2He30a Hem (482)
B KOJIHW€CTB€HHOM OTHOII€HHH 3AM€THBI KOHCTpyKUMH mak-umo, makou, 4umo, mozda-koz0a:
H maxoti podumca, mo nu doma, Hu 6 00dAX He 2zodumca (802)
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Tax cpabomano, umo xomb 6 yxo 630eHb (mouKo) (45) Tak nymaem, umo u cam dopoeu domo He Hatidém (201) Koz0a o1ce1e30 Kunum, mozda u Hado Bapumb (708) Koz0a 6enaa py6auka, mozda y Heawku u npazouuk (67)
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He npo mo zoeopam, umo MHozo edAM, a npo mo, KyOa KpowKku deearom (485) He npO HO, 40 WHOeO Cbế1, a npo mo, KyOa Kparoxy de1 (954)
Trang 33He 6 mom Oex0, umo eunoeam, a 6 mom, 4mo He nonadatica (43)
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lo mozo ỊOMLIM, WO t6 CVMỹ H€ HOML1O ( HO tt 6 CÿMe Huueeo) (638) lo mozo dosicuau, WI1Ĩ 6C€ HDO2ICHIIH ( 0O HO2ICKU Cb€2Icutẻ) (638)
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1 3ua1om npo mo u uydomeopyoi, 4ymo Mol He 6ozomorbybl (939)
1 3uaiom u uydomeopybi, 10 AMbI H€ Õ02OMO/Ib1Jbi (9)
2 YUmo momy Oueumoca, umo 3eMIA B6epmuUmcA: yanelcA nbs, yeuduiulb u cam (625) 2 boaamulử oueumcca, umo Oedonoitt He acueumca (76) 3 He ecak momy pao, umo npuexan 6 zocmu ceam (414) 3 Pad Anuxka, umo Kpoxa eenuka (895) 4 To He Ịw60, 10 y bozamoezo muozo nuea (625) 4 He dueo, ymo y yapa 2⁄ceHa xopoua (626) 5 Ho6paa mo peub, umo 6 u36e ecmb neub (645)
5 IT[ao0waduaA pewo, wmo eunoeamozo Hadobuo ceub (940)
6 To mydpeno, ymo HA JIbỊy ceapeno (625)
6 Mydpeno, umo meno 2010, a uepcmb pacmém - mydpenett mozo
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Trang 36
Tem ne nocnopuuls, umo nonusce pacmeopuub (Ha 3amec ÕO1pM€
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Trang 37Yem 6o3umb, mak yume nozouamb (250)
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Ka6éoi auca ue nodocne.a, mo 6b1 oeya 6o.Ka cbe.ia (186) Ecau 6 ue mopo3, mo o6ec 6v1 00 Heba opoe (974)
Trang 38ABIACTCA IIOKA3AT€/IM KOMMYHHKATHBHỌ 3HAH4HMOCTH TJIABHỌ WACTH, COCTAB/IIOII€ÌÍ B /IAHHOM CJIYHA€ DeMY BBICKA3bIBAHH4 Ơ/IHAKO, B OTIHHH€ OT COOTHOCHTEJIBHBIX HACTHII 7K, 710, BBOJUIIHIHX TOJIbKO IIOCTIIO3HTHBHVIO YaCTb CJIO2KHOTO IID€/LIO?K€HH1 H IO3TOMY HA3bIBA€MBIX 3âK/IIOHHT€/IbHbIMH, HACTHHA VIOTD€Ố.II€TCH B COCTAB€ TJIâBHÍ NACTH CJIO2KHOIOMHHEHHOTO ID€JLIO- 3K€HHđ H€ TOJIEKO IDH €Ể IIOCTHO3HHH, HO H IDH I€IIO3HHHH H HIDH 3TOM cooOmlaeT efi 3HayeHMe p€MEI VCHJIHT€IbHA4i MACTHHA B COCTAB€ TID€IO3HTHBHỌÍ T7IABHỌÍ 1ACTH:
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