đề cương ôn thi vào lớp 10

Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.. Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau, chọn phương án thích hợp nhất trong số A,B,C, hoặc D để điền vào mỗi

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TÀI LIỆU GIẢNG DẠY BỒI DƯỠNG HỌC SINH NHẬP TRƯỜNG NĂM HỌC 2011-2012 – BỘ MÔN TIẾNG ANH

ĐỀ THAM KHẢO SỐ 1

I Chọn một từ có phần gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác so với những từ còn lại trong cùng một nhóm.

II Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.

6 Minh got wet, he forgot his umbrella.

7 The girl _ is standing near the window is my sister.

8 We her since she left school.

A meet B met C have met D haven’t met

9 All of us feel very _ today.

A happily B happiness C happy D unhappily

10 If I you, I’d work hard before the exam.

11 I wish you _ here with us now.

12 I haven’t seen her _ 2 weeks.

13 He was born 1994.

14 If he _ soon, he will miss the last train.

A doesn’t come B isn’t coming C didn’t come D won’t come

15 Peter and David part in the competition last week.

16 _ I was really tired, I couldn’t sleep.

A Therefore B Because of C Although D So

17 I suggest _ a picnic on the weekend.

18 Vietnam is a country _ exports a lot of rice.

19 Solar energy doesn’t cause .

A pollution B polluted C pollute D pollutant

20 It was _ hot day that we decided to leave work early.

III Xác định một phần gạch chân có đánh dấu A,B,C, hoặc D trong mỗi câu sau sai cần chỉnh sửa.

21 Is that the most interested film you have ever seen?

A B C D

22 My grandmother enjoys to walk in the park in the late afternoons.

A B C D

23 If it rain, I will stay at home and read books.

A B C D

24 He is biggest student in his class.

A B C D

25 Mrs Brown who play tennis very well is my English teacher

A B C D

IV Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau, chọn phương án thích hợp nhất trong số A,B,C, hoặc D để điền vào mỗi khoảng trống.

David Evan is a farmer He does farming on his own _ (26) in Wales The farm has belonged _(27) his family for generations David _ (28) sheep on his land He does not employ _ (29) fulltime workers His sons help him when they are not (30) school The guests from the city (31) their

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quiet holidays in the clean country _(32) and they come to visit their farm However, it’s a lonely (33) for the Evans family when the guests (34) The question is that if his children want to (35) the farm when Mr Evans gives up working

35 A take off B take over C take after D take care

V Chọn một trong số các cách viết A,B,C, hoặc D để được một câu hoàn chỉnh.

36 A If the weather is fine, we will go camping this weekend

B If the weather is fine, we go camping this weekend

C If the weather will be fine, we will go camping this weekend

D If the weather is fine, we would go camping this weekend

37. A The road to Hanoi is widened last year B The road to Hanoi was widened last year

C The road to Hanoi widened last year D The road to Hanoi were widened last year

38. A I wish I have more time for the test B I wish I will have more time for the test

C I wish I had more time for the test D I wish I had time more for the test

39 A The girl who is playing the piano is one of the best student in my class

B The girl whom is playing the piano is one of the best students in my class

C The girl whose is playing the piano is one of the best students in my class

D The girl who is playing the piano is one of the best students in my class

40 A It is two month since it last rained B It is months two since it last rained

C It is two months since it last rained D It is two months for it last rained

I Chọn phương án đúng nhất (ứng với A, B, C hoặc D) để hoàn thành các câu từ 1 đến 20.

Câu 1: I’m busy at the moment I on the computer.

Câu 2: He is very good Mathematics.

Câu 3: He asked me good at English.

Câu 4: Her uncle is a doctor, isn’t ?

Câu 5: Mary was very sad, she smiled and pretended to be having a good time.

Câu 6: Do you remember the department we bought these shirts?

Câu 7: The student won the Gold Medal is in our class.

Câu 8: I wish I here longer, but it’s time for me to go home.

Câu 9: Would you mind me your address?

Câu 10: The soles of my shoes have I think I’ll have to buy a new pair

Câu 11: She advised me cigarettes.

A not smoke B to not smoke C not to smoke D no smoking

Câu 12: She shouted at us, was very rude.

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Câu 13: He is her closest friend He her since they were children.

Câu 14: He has been working in this company nearly thirty years.

Câu 15: He arrived in Singapore Monday evening.

Câu 16: What time did he arrive school?

Câu 17: This old building long time ago.

Câu 18: Mai worked hard, she passed her exam.

Câu 19: I haven’t got a ticket If I one, I could get in.

Câu 20: They didn’t finish the project on time, ?

II Chọn câu (ứng với A, B, C hoặc D) có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho trước trong các câu từ 21 đến 23.

Câu 21: That factory is producing more and more pollution.

A More and more pollution is produced by that factory.

B More and more pollution is being produced by that factory.

C Pollution is produced by that factory more and more.

D Pollution is producing by that factory more and more.

Câu 22: “I am working in this company,” she said.

A She said that she is working in this company B She said that she was working in that company.

C She said that she was working in this company D She said that I am working in that company.

Câu 23: It’s two years since Mai last wrote to me.

A Mai didn’t wrote to me for two years B Mai wasn’t written to me since two years.

C Mai hasn’t written to me for two years D Mai wouldn’t write to me since two years.

III Chọn từ/ cụm từ gạch dưới (ứng với A, B, C hoặc D) cần phải sửa trong các câu từ 24 đến 25.

Câu 24: What did you do if you met an alien from outer space?

A B C D

Câu 25: He used to coming late when he was a high school student.

A B C D

IV Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án trả lời đúng (ứng với A, B, C hoặc D) cho mỗi câu hỏi từ 26 đến 30.

The large movement of earth under the water causes a very large and powerful tsunami The tsunami was called the Asian Tsunami in most of the world It was called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England, Australia, South Africa and Canada because it happened on the holiday they call Boxing Day The tsunami caused a lot of damage to countries such as the Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka

Waves as high as 30m killed many people and damaged or destroyed a lot of buildings and other property Over 225,000 people died or were not found after the tsunami The wave traveled as far as South Africa (8000km) where as many as 8 people died because of high water caused by the wave Because of how much damage was

caused and the number of people the earthquake affected, over US$7 billion was donated to help the survivors and

to rebuild the areas damaged

Câu 26: Why was the tsunami called the Boxing Day Tsunami in England?

A Because it happened when people were boxing B Because it happened when people were collecting boxes.

C Because it happened on Boxing Day D Because it destroyed a lot of boxes.

Câu 27: How high were the waves?

C thirty meters D two hundred and twenty five meters.

Câu 28: What were some people in South Africa killed by?

A earthquake B high water C high wind D property

Câu 29: What does the word ‘survivors’ in the passage mean?

A people who were dead B people who are left alive

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C houses which aren’t destroyed D offices which are rebuilt

Câu 30: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _.

A Only in Asia the tsunami called Asian Tsunami B The tsunami caused a lot of damage to Indonesia

C Many people died because of the high waves D A lot of money was raised to help people

V Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với phần gạch chân của những từ còn lại trong các câu từ 31 đến 35.

VI Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A, B, C hoặc D) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ câu 36 đến câu 40.

In Western countries, electricity, gas, and water (36) _ not luxuries but necessities Companies now

realize that consumers want products that will not only work effectively, (37) _ also save money.

For most North American households, lighting accounts (38) _ 10 percent to 15 percent of the electricity bill (39) _, this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100-watt light bulb with an energy-saving bulb These bulbs use a quarter of the electricity of standard bulbs and last eight times longer Therefore consumers can save about US$7 to US$21 per bulb

In Europe, there is a labeling scheme for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines and tumble dryers The label tells the consumers (40) _ energy efficiency each model has, compared with other appliances in the same category

Câu 39: A However B Even though C Although D Therefore

I Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.

1 Kuala Lumpur is from Ha Noi.

A near B differently C difference D different

2 Lan _ through the mosque on the way to primary school.

A used to walking B used to walk C uses to walk D used to walking

3 Students should _ to wear school uniforms.

A encourage B to encourage C to be encouraged D be encouraged

4 Everyone felt tired and hungry, so sat down under the tree and had a snack.

5 I think you should _ by heart these new words because they are very important.

6 Don’t bother me! Let me here alone.

7 When the children left the campsite, the ground with a lot of rubbish.

A covered B was covering C was covered D was cover

8 If we _ anything to prevent this deforestation, there will be big floods every year.

A won’t do B wouldn’t do C didn’t do D don’t do

9 If we _ anything to prevent this deforestation, there will be big floods every year.

A won’t do B wouldn’t do C didn’t do D don’t do

10 Mother’s Day is a time _ children to express their love for their mothers.

11. Faraday’s father worked very , but he could feed the family

A hardly/ hardly B hard/ hardly C hardly/ hard D hard/ hard

12. Most of the experiments are carried out in _

A laboratories B libraries C schools D factories

13. He died _the age of 85

A in B for C about D at

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14. It was Professor H Davy’s lectures helped Faraday a lot in his later discoveries

15. M Faraday didn’t have much when he was young

16. He was not interested in physics he grew older

II Chọn một từ có phần gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác so với những từ còn lại trong cùng một nhóm.

22 Would you like to come and visiting me next summer?

A B C D

23 We can reduce garbage by collect plastic bags

24 The animal which was chosen to be the logo of the SEA Games 2003 are the buffalo.

A B C D

25 How about to get some tool to check cracks in the pipes?

A B C D

26 If we can reduce the amount of garbage we produce each day, the environment will be goodly-preserved.

A B C D

IV Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.

27 Lan ran home with the dog to tell her mother .

A what doing Skippy was C what was Skippy doing

B what was doing Skippy D what Skippy was doing

28 I think I’ve lost my new pen I’ve it everywhere and I can’t find it anywhere.

A looked into B looked after C looked for D looked at

29 The road ran between green paddy fields,

A so people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

B as soon as people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

C if people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

D although people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

30 The examiner asked Lan _ aspect of learning English she found most difficult.

31 , there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades.

A If we go on wasting water B If we go on waste water

C If we go on being wasted water D If we go on wasted water

32 _you want to keep fit, you should do more exercises.

33 Nam should be congratulated on _ the exam with high results.

34 Block the rollers on your fridge and washing machine to prevent them from .

35 We went to Stan’s holiday party last year, we ?

V Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau, chọn phương án thích hợp nhất trong số A,B,C, hoặc D để điền vào mỗi khoảng trống CLEAN AIR AND DIRTY AIR

Clean air is the air which has no harmful levels of pollutants (dirt and chemicals) in it Clean air is good for people

to breathe When too much dirt and chemicals get into the air, the air is dirty or polluted Dirty air is not good for people to breathe

Air pollution is a big environmental health problem, which affects both developing and developed countries Much

of our air pollution comes from burning For example, when we burn gasoline to operate motor vehicles, carbon

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monoxide (CO), is released into the air Carbon monoxide is an odorless and colorless gas, but it can be very harmful to our health when there is enough of it in the air we breathe

36 Air quality is determined by

A the amount of chemicals in it B the amount of dirt in it

C the harmful levels of pollution in it D the harmful levels of dirt and chemicals in it

37 The air is considered unpolluted when

A it does not contain any dirt or chemicals at all B it contains a huge amount of dirt and chemicals

C it only has a few pollutants D it does not contain carbon monoxide

38 What is NOT true about air pollution?

A It is a big environmental health problem B It only affects developing countries

C It affects every country D It mainly comes from burning

39 What happens when we operate motor vehicles?

A Gasoline is produced B The air is burnt

C Gasoline is burnt and carbon monoxide is released into the air

D Carbon monoxide is burnt and released into the air

40 Carbon monoxide is described as a kind of gas, which _

A has no smell, no color but it can do great harm to our health B has smell and color

C does no harm to our health D easily dissolves in water

I Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.

1 She presented her ideas clearly and _

A logically B logic C logical D logics

2 He arrived in England Thursday afternoon.

3 The Parkers are nice _ Van feels like a member of their family.

4 She was running down the hill when I her.

5 I wish

A it would stop raining C will stop raining

B it would stop to rain D to stop raining

6 When I arrived on Saturday,

A he is at the airport to meet me B he has been at the airport to meet me

C he had been at the airport to meet me D he was at the airport to meet me

7 Different styles of jeans have to match the fashion.

A been made B made C to make D been making

8 Due to the worldwide economic crisis, the sale of jeans stopped _.

A to grow B grow C growing D to be growing

9 Young generation is _ of wearing jeans because of their stylish design.

10 you want to keep fit, you should do more exercises.

II Chọn một từ có phần gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác so với những từ còn lại trong cùng một nhóm.

16 Would you like to come and visiting me next summer?

A B C D

17 English and Chinese are widely speaking in Malaysia.

A B C D

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18 Traditionally, the ao dai was frequently wore by both men and women but nowadays, men rarely wear it.

A B C D

19 Please write to me as soon as possible, I look forward to receive your letter.

A B C D

20 You like playing video games, do you?

A B C D

IV Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.

21 They went boating in the river and had a picnic on the river bank before .

A to go home late in the evening B went home late in the evening

C going home late in the evening D has gone home late in the evening

22 The Parker family and Van eat hamburgers or hot dogs while _

A they play Peter watch C Peter watches they play

B Peter plays they watch D they watch Peter play

23 The road ran between green paddy fields,

A so people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

B as soon as people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

C if people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

D although people on the bus could see a lot of cows and buffaloes

24 The examiner asked Lan _ aspect of learning English she found most difficult.

25 _you want to keep fit, you should do more exercises.

26 Paola said that she was really interested learning Vietnamese.

27 Viewers are able to ask questions about the show by .

A are using their remote controls C use their remote controls

B used their remote controls D using their remote controls

28 We to have cable TV soon, aren’t we?

A are going B were going C go D aren’t going

29 The Internet is not only time-consuming but also dangerous

A because of viruses and bad programs B because viruses and bad programs

C because they are viruses and bad programs D of viruses and bad programs

30 We went to Stan’s holiday party last year, we ?

V Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau, chọn phương án thích hợp nhất trong số A,B,C, hoặc D để điền vào mỗi khoảng trống.

Dear Kate,

Dave and I are having (31) _ best holiday of our lives! We are in Barbados, one of the (32) _islands

in the Caribbean Although it is (33) _ smaller than Jamaica, there seems to be more to do than in Jamaica (34) , the people here seem (35) friendlier than those on the other islands We are staying in the most modern hotel I have (36) seen It’s large and cool, and many people think it’s the best hotel on the island It’s (37) _more comfortable than any of the other hotels, and it’s even bigger than the world famous Belton Hotel The nearest beach is (38) than a hundred meters away, and so we can go swimming

a lot It’s really good, and I (39) wish you (40) here

Love,

Mike

32 A most lovely B loveliest C more lovely D lovelier

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01 A prevention B. psychology C. psychiatrist D. pneumonia

03 A. surgery B successful C survival D. pollution

II Chọn một từ vị trí trọng âm khác so với những từ còn lại trong cùng một nhóm.

08 A. capacity B. altogether C. eventually D. particular

09 A. industry B. holiday C adventure D. certainty

III Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.

11 Some animals are now We need to find ways to protect them

A. dangerous B in danger C. dangerously D. danger

12 We took a short _ for thirty minutes in the middle of the afternoon

13 In any case, you should not give up

14 The food smells Nobody wants to try it

15 It was of her to wear Jeans and T-shirt

A. interesting B. cheerful C typical D. comfortable

16 , we didn’t know what to do but then John proposed an idea

17 is the study of living things

A Biology B Science C Chemistry D. Physics

18 Do you bring with you? No, we are going to sleep in a rented house

19 Please call the The house is on fire

A. security office B fire brigade C. bodyguard D. police station

20 The alarm goes at 6 o’clock and Nam starts a new day

21 In the last minute, David the ball to George and they scored one goal

22 The man asked us to the belt as the bus was coming to a bend

23 We arrived home safe and

24 We got on the plane and waited about 10 minutes before it .

25 The farmers were working when they realized there was a small along the field

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People in cities all over the world ( 26) in supermarket Who decides what you buy in the supermarket, you or the supermarket?

When you enter the supermarket, you see (27) full of food Maybe you go to the meat department first There is some meat on sale with (28) price and you want to find it The manager of the supermarket knows where customers enter the meat department The meat on sale is far away from where the customers enter You have to walk by all the (29) meat before you find the right meat you want So maybe you will buy some of the more expensive meat instead of the meat on sale

The (30) department sells milk and milk products such as butter and cheese Many customers like milk with (31) fat One store has three different containers of milk with the first says “1% fat” on the container, the second says “ 99% fat free” and the third says “1% fat” in big letters As you can see, the milk is all the same but the costs (32) or less depending not much on the (33) _ but how attractive it looks Most of the food in the supermarket look (34) and then are (35) _ It all says “Buy me!” to the customers “Buy me!” The supermarket tells you what to buy

29 A cheaper B more expensive C fresher D better

33 A quality B quantity C size D style

34 A attractive B. beautiful C. more beautiful D. more attractive

35 A. worse B cheaper C dearer D. better

V Xác định một phần gạch chân có đánh dấu A,B,C, hoặc D trong mỗi câu sau sai cần chỉnh sửa.

36. The rain came sudden and everybody got wet because nobody had an umbrella

A B C D

37 I want to try on the blue skirt over there Can you showing me the changing room?

A B C D

38 When I came in, my father was talking to anyone so I went out quietly.

39 Children nowadays seem to be more intelligenter than their parents when they were at the same age.

A B C D

40 Can you make me a cup of coffee? No, there are no coffee left.

A B C D

1 A separate B depend C remember D remind

2 A currency B fruit C compulsory D drugstore

3 A comic B cotton C cross D novel

4 A mention B women C men D lender

5 A paddy B bamboo C entrance D banyan

6 A pond B forest C lottery D store

7 A learned B asked C remembered D studied

8 A admire B admit C advanced D advertise

9 A gather B there C ethnic D although

10 A camp B relax C can D watch

II Chọn một từ vị trí trọng âm khác so với những từ còn lại trong cùng một nhóm.

11- A garbage B junkyard C pesticide D pollution

12- A reduce B happen C recycle D persuade

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13- A household B plumber C appliance D chopstick

14- A conserve B install C receive D label

15- A national B tradition C together D prediction

16- A decorate B describe C compose D congratulate

17- A tropical B volcanic C extensive D disastrous

18- A celsius B typhoon C earthquake D damage

19- A crazy B precious C abroad D ancient

20- A marvellous B temperature C argument D description

III Chọn một phương án thích hợp nhất trong số các phương án A,B,C, hoặc D để hòa tất mỗi câu sau.

21 Nga wishes she taller.

A will B was C were D be

22 Naryam' s friends for the party last night.

A have prepared B prepared C prepare D preparing

23- For centuries, men and women used the Ao dai by tradition

A to wear B to wearing C wear D wore

24- Students and workers like wearing jeans they are very strong and convenient.

A instead of B because C because of D as

25- Liz has an trip to Ba's home village last Sunday.

A enjoy B enjoyed C enjoyding D enjoyable

26- I will see you Saturday afternoon.

A in B till C on D at

27- If students want to get good mark, they must hard.

A study B studying C to study D studied

28- Lan asked me if I pop music.

A like B liked C to like D will like

29- A film, radio or TV program that gives fact about something is called a .

A wildlife program B cartoon C documentary D weather forecast

30- You usually read Nhan dan newspaper everyday, ?

A didn't you B aren't you C haven't you D don't you

31- If you cut down the trees in the forests, big floods every year.

A there are B there will be C there would be D there would have been

32- The air in my village is getting polluted the smoke and fume1s from vehicles

A instead of B since C as D because of

33- Mary jogs everyday lose weight.

A because she can B so that to C so she can D so that she can

34 Nam got wet he forgot his raincoat.

A so B because of C and D because

35 The person has just called used to be my neighbour.

A whom B with whom C whose D who

36 In the Mid-fall festival, excited children the streets to watch lantern parades.

A are crowded B crowd C crowding D to crowd

37 The country the 2002 World Cup is Brazil.

A win B wins C won D was wining

38 The animal to be logo of SEA Games 2003 was the buffalo.

A which chosen B was chosen C which chose D which was chosen

39 If I a pilot, I to travel around the world.

A was/will be able B am/ will be able C were/ will be able D were/ would be able

40 You can see millions of stars the sky at night.

A on B in C at D from

U1 Malaysia is one of the countries of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) It is divided into

two regions, known as West Malaysia and East Malaysia They are separated by about 640 km of the sea and

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