so who are they and how can they do that elizabeth ii is a true testament to that

Life Elizabeth II was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 1952 until she died in 2022.. She is the longest of any British monarch or female monarch and the sec

MINISTRY OF JUSTICE HANOI LAW UNIVERSITY

SEMESTER EXERCISES

SUBJECT: ENGLISH

THEME:

A famous female leader CLASS: N14 – GROUP: 03

1

Hanoi – 2024

2

BIÊN BẢN XÁC ĐỊNH MỨC ĐỘ THAM GIA VÀ KẾT QUẢ THAM GIA LÀM

BÀI TẬP NHÓM

Ngày: Địa điểm: Trường Đại học Luật Hà Nội

Tên bài tập: Bài tập nhóm môn Anh Văn HP1

Xác định mức độ tham gia và kết quả tham gia của từng sinh viên trong việc thực hiện bài tập nhóm, kết quả như sau

ST

Đánh giá của SV

Ký tên

Đánh giá của giáo viên

số

Điểm chữ

Kết quả điểm bài viết:……… Hà Nội, ngày tháng năm

3

Kết quả điểm thuyết trình:……….

- Giáo viên cho thuyết trình:……….

4

MỤC LỤC

I INTRODUCTION 4

II BODY 4

2.1 Definitions 4

2.2 A famous female leader: Queen Elizabeth II 5

2.2.1 Life 5

2.2.2 Achievement 6

2.2.3 Influence 7

2.3 Qualities worth learning from her 8

III CONCLUSION: 8

IV REFERENCES: 10

I INTRODUCTION

As we know, men are considered to be more powerful and have more potential to become leaders in comparison with women On the other hand, women seem to be on the weaker side and are more likely to stay at home to be housewives However, throughout human history, there have been women who stepped out of the norm, broke the social stereotypes, and proved that they are strong and talented as well These women have shown that they can be great leaders and their names have resounded throughout centuries So who are they? And how can they do that? Elizabeth II is a true testament to that

II BODY

2.1 Definitions

“A leader is one who knows the way, goes the way, and shows the way.”1

The statement expresses the meaning of a leader As a leader, you must trust and empower your team Give them a clear direction, explain the purpose, and give them the means to do their jobs A leader must also empower people, help them grow, and build on their strengths while practicing to improve their blind spots

A leader is someone who can think strategically, simplify the strategy so everyone in the organization can understand it, and communicate that strategy

1 Leadership Development & Career Development: Maxwell leadership Maxwell

Leadership | (n.d.) https://www.maxwellleadership.com/

simply, enthusiastically, and in a caring way.

A leader focuses on both the vision of the future and the possibilities and the hard realities of the present and the lessons learned of the past, a person who inspires others, someone who is a walking symbol of humility

An exemplary leader seamlessly balances a forward-looking vision with a pragmatic understanding of current realities, all the while drawing wisdom from past experiences Such leaders inspire and galvanize those around them, embodying humility in every action and decision

For women in leadership roles, their intrinsic empathy, compassion, and nurturing qualities are pivotal in fostering motivation and uplifting their teams, thereby enabling collective excellence While it is crucial for women to trailblaze and assert their capabilities alongside their male counterparts, it is equally vital to harness their inherent, understated strength This delicate equilibrium ensures effective leadership and leaves an enduring legacy

A famous female leader is a woman widely recognized for her influential role in guiding significant organizations, countries, movements, or groups These leaders stand out for their exceptional skills, visionary thinking, and impactful decisions that drive positive change Key traits include influential authority, visionary leadership, resilience, empathy, compassion, integrity, and humility They achieve groundbreaking milestones and inspire others, often breaking barriers and setting new standards

7

A notable example is Queen Elizabeth II, who, throughout her long reign, exemplified steadfast leadership, dedication to duty, and an unwavering commitment to her nation, earning respect and admiration worldwide

2.2 A famous female leader: Queen Elizabeth II

2.2.1 Life

Elizabeth II was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 1952 until she died in 2022 She is the longest of any British monarch or female monarch and the second-longest verified reign of any monarch

of a sovereign state in history

Elizabeth was born in 1926 in Mayfair, London, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V She was the first child of the Duke and Duchess of York (later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother) Her father acceded to the throne in 1936 upon the abdication of his brother Edward VIII, making the ten-year-old Princess Elizabeth the heir presumptive

She was educated privately at home and began to undertake public duties during the Second World War, serving in the Auxiliary Territorial Service Queen Elizabeth II's education was meticulously designed to prepare her for her future responsibilities as a monarch She was educated at home with her sister Princess Margaret under the supervision of their mother, Queen Elizabeth (the Queen Mother), and their governess, Marion Crawford Her curriculum included a broad range of subjects such as history, language, literature, and mathematics, providing

8

a strong academic foundation Henry Marten, Vice-Provost of Eton College, taught her constitutional history and law, crucial for her future role

Elizabeth also became fluent in French, a skill that proved invaluable in her diplomatic duties Her moral and religious education was overseen by the Archbishop of Canterbury, reinforcing the values and ethics essential for her role Additionally, she learned practical skills like horseback riding, swimming, and dancing, which contributed to her personal development

During World War II, Elizabeth joined the Auxiliary Territorial Service, where she trained as a driver and mechanic, gaining hands-on experience and a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by ordinary citizens This period of her education not only equipped her with practical skills but also helped her connect with the broader populace Furthermore, as she matured, she received extensive briefings on the workings of the British government and the Commonwealth, preparing her comprehensively for her future duties as Queen

In November 1947, she married Philip Mountbatten, a former prince of Greece and Denmark, and their marriage lasted 73 years until he died in 2021 They had four children: Charles, Anne, Andrew, and Edward

When her father died in February 1952, Elizabeth – then 25 – became queen of seven independent Commonwealth countries Elizabeth reigned as a constitutional monarch through major political changes such as the Troubles in Northern Ireland, devolution in the United Kingdom, et cetera

9

Although she faced occasional republican sentiment and media criticism of her family – particularly after the breakdowns of her children’s marriages – support for the monarchy in the United Kingdom remained consistently high throughout her lifetime, as did her popularity Elizabeth died in 2022 at the age of

96 at Balmoral Castle and was succeeded by her eldest son, Charles III

2.2.2 Achievement

During her over 70-year reign, Queen Elizabeth II of England left behind many achievements and marks The first notable achievement that can be mentioned with a strong historical imprint is that she is the longest-reigning monarch in the history of the British royal family During her reign, since 1952, she had traveled to over 100 countries and territories - the most of any British monarch Up to the present day, it can be said that the Queen saved the monarchy, maintaining the influence of the United Kingdom even when the colonial era had closed in the country where "the sun never sets"

According to the Washington Post, she actively worked to get the Commonwealth to condemn racial discrimination in South Africa but was opposed by the government of Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher The Queen also supports the Black Lives Matter movement, while the royal family is accused of racial discrimination, related to the royal couple of Sussex Harry - and Meghan Moreover, Elizabeth II is also one of the most actively involved in charity work According to The Guardian, the Queen is more charitable than any other monarch

in history Personally, she supports over 600 charitable organizations, out of a

10

total of 3000 organizations worldwide that all members of the royal family support2

Besides, Queen Elizabeth II was also recognized by the people in the country as a symbol of stability She delivered speeches at times when the country needed her the most: from the crisis in 1956 to the terrorist attack in 2005 in London and even during the Covid-19 pandemic

Furthermore, for many people, the Queen is also a symbol of reconciliation Her historic visit to the Republic of Ireland in May 2011 was a breakthrough It was the first visit by a British monarch in 100 years and was seen as a significant symbolic gesture to normalize relations between Ireland and the United Kingdom after the signing of the Good Friday Agreement

Finally, Elizabeth II had achieved to promote and maintained the relationships of the Commonwealth, which included 54 member countries at the end of her reign She was the 14 – kingdom's head of state; hundreds of millions

of people saw her as a leader In 1953, despite having no real political power, her diplomatic skills helped settle the peaceful transfer of independence for 32 countries and territories, including Hong Kong and South Africa For 70 years, Elizabeth II has visited 25 countries in Africa (out of nearly 130 countries), continuously strengthening her country's relationships with African countries belonging to the Commonwealth

2 According to Borgen Magazine

11

2.2.3 Influence

One can say that with her impressive achievements, Queen Elizabeth II had created a significant influence, not only in her own country but also globally

For the UK, the Queen had led the British royal family and the country through many ups and downs, storms of history Therefore, she was considered by the British people as a spiritual support, many people had expressed their respect and admiration for the Queen The influence of the Queen on the UK is most evident after her funeral: new currency will be printed, passports will change, military uniforms will need to be updated, and the national anthem will be changed

Not only having influence domestically, but Elizabeth II also has influence globally in the fields of politics and diplomacy She had traveled and met with many political and religious figures around the world more than any other international leader in the 20th century Therefore, when the Queen passed away, many heads of state carried out actions of condolences and remembrance, while also comforting and inspiring the nation of England after the state funeral

The departure of Elizabeth II marks the end of the longest reign of the British royal family, raising the question of whether the successor, King Charles III, will continue to uphold the presence of the British monarchy and the existence

of the Commonwealth, similar to how the Queen has done Appointed as heir to the throne at the age of 3 but crowned at the age of 73, Le Monde suggests that this is perhaps the "tragic" fate of an elderly king because his reign will be much

12

shorter than that of his mother The new king is unlikely to gain the affection and attention of the public as much as the late Queen

2.3 Qualities worth learning from her

While learning about Queen Elizabeth's life and achievements, there was one habit she had that many young people today need to learn: the habit of saving Despite her immense fortune, Queen Elizabeth is recognized for her frugal and environmentally responsible lifestyle According to Kate Williams, Queen Elizabeth II's biographer, the Queen always keeps wrapping paper and ribbon after Christmas3 Not only that, but she reused bed linens as mattress coverings and prefers useful gifts like a kettle or iron over luxury items Thus,

it is clear that the Queen of England is a very frugal and simple person

Young people today, while they do not inherit enormous fortunes like the Queen of England, practically all of us tend to spend excessively I am the same; I spend the majority of the money my parents give me each month on food and online shopping Sometimes I spend so much money that I don't have

to have a bean to rub together As a result, we need to reconsider our lifestyle choices, and the Queen of England will be a good example for us to follow To teach ourselves the habit of saving, we must first build a spending tracker to determine what we spend our money on and whether it is a waste Then we need to know how to make a list of the things that are necessary for us so that

3 Longo, J (2023, March 13) The royals are surprisingly frugal The List.

https://www.thelist.com/1226347/

13

we don't have to waste money on unnecessary products Finally, attempt to save some money each month to invest in a larger plan for the future or in case

of emergency

Aside from saving habits, we can certainly benefit from the Queen of England's leadership abilities As previously stated, When her father died in February 1952, Elizabeth – then 25 years old – became queen of seven independent Commonwealth countries4 Despite having to take on a new duty

at such a young age, Queen Elizabeth II did not complain and overcame many obstacles and disappointments during her 70-year reign to win everyone's love and admiration Not only the British people but the entire planet And, given her influence and accomplishments, we might conclude that the Queen of England has had a highly successful term

Leadership abilities are becoming one of the most important skills for our youth to learn and practice for themselves Queen Elizabeth is one of many role models who have taught me vital lessons about leadership First, she taught me that I needed to know how to communicate my intentions When we want to be strong leaders, we must first define our own and the community's goals, from which we may lead others expertly and effectively Second, always

be nice, and approachable, and listen to others' opinions Because if we want to achieve a task, we cannot do so alone and need assistance from others A

4 Queen Elizabeth II’s life and reign The Royal Family (n.d.)

https://www.royal.uk/queen-elizabeth-iis-life-and-reign/

14

competent leader must always listen to others' perspectives and welcome contributions from all parties to finish the work in the most comprehensive manner possible

III CONCLUSION:

Gender has never been considered when judging a person's leadership abilities Queen Elizabeth II is the clearest example of this After seven decades of reign, the British people hold Queen Elizabeth II in high regard for her unwavering commitment and quiet leadership in establishing stability and strength for England She carried out her duties with caution, honor, and infinite responsibility Because of this, her death caused great sorrow in the hearts of people everywhere, not just in Britain

IV REFERENCES:

1 Bisiikwa, E (2019, July 16) What it means to be a female leader today.

LinkedIn.https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/what-means-female-leader-today-emmeli,ne-bisiikwa

2 Longo, J (2023, March 13) The royals are surprisingly frugal The List.

https://www.thelist.com/1226347/

3 Morgan, J (2021, February 9) 14 top CEOS share their definition of

“Leadership,” what’s yours? LinkedIn

https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/14-top-ceos-share-definition-leadership-whats-yours-jacob-morgan

15