This suggests that engagement driven by the influencer, rather than the product itself, may be less effective in driving sales theory of media use which has been applied to multiple fiel
Trang 1BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐẠI HỌC UEH – TRƯỜNG KINH DOANH KHOA KINH DOANH QUỐC TẾ - MARKETING
MÔN MARKETING RESEARCH
NHÓM 11
Giảng viên: Hồ Xuân Hướng
Mã lớp học phần: 24D1MAR50301713
Hồ Chí Minh, ngày tháng năm 2024
Trang 2A Review of Related Research Literature:
Name of the study Empirical
Setting Theory/Model/Hypotheses Conceptualization of XXX + Measurement
of XXX
Original Model Empirical results: XXX with
antecedents or outcomes; moderators and mediators
1 Adrian
Waltenrath,
Christoph
Brenner, and
Oliver Hinz Some
Interactions Are
More Equal
Than Others:
The Effect of
Influencer
Endorsements in
Social Media
Brand Posts on
Engagement and
Online Store
Performance
conduct an empirical analysis based
on real Facebook posts published over 1.5 years conduct a randomized online experiment (N
= 305) that mimics the field study
H1: Social media brand posts that include influencer endorsements are associated with higher online store performance compared with similar
unendorsed social media brand posts H2:
Engagement that is associated with endorsements translates to online store performance
to a lesser extent
influencers are paid to create and disseminate content that promotes products or brands, they typically maintain highly personal, close parasocial relationships with their audience In addition, marketers use influencers as endorsers within their own, brand-owned content
Influencer endorsements, while increasing
engagement, can negatively impact online store performance This suggests that engagement driven by the influencer, rather than the product itself, may be less effective in driving sales
2 Hamidreza
Shahbaznezhad,
Rebecca Dolan,
and Mona
Rashidirad The
1,038 social media posts and 1,336,741 and 95,996 fan likes and comments,
H1a High media richness (video format) positively stimulates
Media Richness Theory
is a widely known theory of media use which has been applied
to multiple fields
the effectiveness of social media content on users’ engagement is moderated
by content context
Trang 3Role of Social
Media Content
Format and
Platform in
Users’
Engagement
Behavior
respectively based on Facebook and Instagram
active engagement behavior H1b Low media richness (photo format) positively stimulates passive engagement behavior H2 Social media engagement behavior varies depending on the social media platform H3 The relationship between the presence of rational social media content and social media engagement behavior is moderated by the (a) format and (b) platform of the content H4 The
relationship between the presence of emotional social media content and social media engagement behavior is moderated by the (a) format and (b) platform of the content H5 The
Trang 4relationship between the presence of transactional social media and social media
engagement behavior is moderated by the (a) format and (b)
platform of the content
Trang 53 Adrian
Waltenrath,
Christoph
Brenner, and
Oliver Hinz:
Being Active in
Online
Communications:
Firm
Responsiveness
and Customer
Engagement
Behaviour
a large-scale field dataset of hotel reviews and managerial responses
H 1 The volume of online managerial responses is positively associated with the future volume of customer reviews
H 2 The speed
of responding
is positively associated with the future volume of customer reviews
H 3 The length of online managerial response is positively associated with the future volume of customer reviews
H 4 The effects of responsiveness (response volume, speed and length) on future review volume is positively moderated by hotel
characteristics (star, rating, chain)
A conceptual framework is proposed
to depict the determinants of customer engagement behaviour It is argued that business
responsiveness (measured by response volume, speed and length), online popularity (i.e., the number of reviewers), and hotel
characteristics that may affect service quality and customer
satisfaction (e.g., star class, customer rating, chain brand, size, and age) are related to future review volume (i.e., the number of review posts in a future period)
A business being responsive and active on the social media can facilitate interactions between customers and firms, which can attract, encourage and stimulate online users, especially potential reviewers, to engage in online reviewing and communications
Strategic participation in online communications can potentially create leading influence and draw wider attention, which makes it an effective tool to enhance online popularity and social influence
Trang 64 Jieun Shin, Seth
C Lewis,
Soojong Kim,
and Kjerstin
Thorson: Does
high-quality
news attract
engagement on
social media?
Mediatization,
media logic, and
the contrasting
values that
shape news
sharing, liking,
and
commenting on
survey participants’
evaluations of the news content, recruiting both consumers (n = 5816) and journalists (n = 742) Each news post’s engagement metrics were extracted from Facebook
H1: Normative news values positively predict users’
news engagement
on social media
H2: Social media values positively predict users’
news engagement
on social media
Building on the literature on media logic and market logic
- the laypeople’s assessments of news values are overall positively aligned with those of journalists;
- accuracy was not a significant predictor of news sharing, on the contrary, the perceived popularity of news was a significant predictor of shares, likes, and comments in all models, whether we used the laypeople’s or the journalists’ data
=> the last result confirms that social media logic governs news engagement on social media
Trang 75 Todd Pezzuti,
James M
Leonhardt, and
Caleb Warren
Certainty in
Language
Increases
Consumer
Engagement on
Social Media
Research brand messages posted to Facebook, Twitter from UnMetric (unmetric.com),
a social media analytics service provider The sample included messages that were posted to Facebook, the number of likes, comments, and shares
associated with each message
The messages
in the sample came from 18 brands that represent a variety of industries (included in the sample were Adidas, Amazon, AT&T, Bank of America…)
H1: Brand messages that express higher levels of certainty on social media engage consumers more than messages that express lower levels of certainty
H2: Tests whether the positive effect
of expressing certainty on consumer engagement, observed in the previous study, extends
to another social media platform, Twitter
H3: Testing whether consumers who have higher power distance beliefs engage more with brand messages using words that express certainty because these consumers are more likely to engage with brands that they believe are powerful H2: Platform features, assumptions about the
Facebook account the day the message was posted, and a
continuous measure of the sentiment expressed
in the post which was determined by the LIWC
program Creating dummy variables indicating the brand that made the post and whether the post mentioned another brand
Participants in the high certainty condition indicated higher levels of engagement than
participants in the low certainty condition Certainty exerted a positive effect on perceptions of brand power and perceptions of brand power had a positive effect on engagement, thus resulting in a positive indirect effect of expressing certainty on engagement
The indirect effect of certainty on engagement was stronger among participants who endorsed higher levels of power
Trang 86 Zheng Shen
Platform or
Content Strategy?
Exploring
Engagement With
Brand Posts on
Different Social
Media Platforms
9,330 brand posts from 10 brands
H1.Drivers for Customer and Brand
Engagement H2.Customer and Brand Engagement
on Different Platforms
Understanding customer and brand engagement is crucial for effective brand marketing It involves a tangible interaction between customers and the brand, fostering behavioral affinity
Engagement can be measured through indicators like likes and comments on brand posts
each brand, engagement with brand posts can be improved by choosing an appropriate platform strategy, instead of using
a different content strategy across platforms
7 Anniek W
Eigenraam, Jiska
Eelen, and Peeter
W.J Verlegh Let
Me Entertain
You? The
Importance of
Authenticity in
Online Customer
Engagement
four experiments and one field study, generalizing across different online media platforms (i.e., Instagram, Facebook, brand website), products and services (i.e., shoes, groceries, and recipe
deliveries), and samples (i.e., Mturk, Prolific, students)
H1 The effect
of initiative character on perceived authenticity is moderated by brand
perception:
Entertaining initiatives are perceived as more authentic for warm brands than for competent brands, whereas informative initiatives are perceived as equally authentic for
-The range of customer engagement initiatives that brands can launch
is extensive and ever evolving due to the creative use of technological advancements -Entertaining initiatives are focused on creating emotional and hedonic experiences,
informative initatives are aimed at informing the consumer,
providing utititarian value
This study analyzes how the perceived authenticity
of online customer engagement initiatives for warm and competent brands influenced consumer responses to the brand, the initiative, and ongoing customer engagement
Trang 9warm and competent brands H2 There is a moderated mediation effect: An entertaining (vs
informative) initiative increases positive consumer responses towards the brand (i.e., evaluation of the initiative, brand
evaluation, ongoing customer
8 Meng Tao, Faizan
Alamhttps, Eva
Lahuerta-Otero,
and Chen
Mengyuan Get
Ready to Buy
With Me: The
Effect of Social
Presence
Interaction and
Social Commerce
Intention on
S-commerce Live
Streaming
It employs an online
questionnaire distributed via platforms like XiaoHongShu, Momo,
WeChat, Dui Yuan, and TikTok
H1: Features
of live streamers are positively associated with social commerce intention
H2a: Social commerce intention is positively associated with virtual friendship
H2b: Social commerce intention is positively associated with emotional engagement
H2c: Social commerce intention is positively
Features of live streamers were measured on three dimensions: expertise, attractiveness and humor Social commerce intentions, virtual friendship (Wulf
et al., 2020), emotional engagement, platform attachment, the social presence of interaction , and online purchase intention
A social commerce (s-commerce) strategy is a fundamental approach to building customer relationships and enhancing purchase intentions through the characteristics of live streamers, creating online relationships, and
increasing user engagement on social commerce platforms This can foster an engaging environment and boost the credibility
of endorsed products, encouraging purchasing intentions
Trang 10associated with platform attachment H3: Virtual friendship is positively associated with online purchasing intention H4: Emotional engagement is positively associated with online purchasing intention H5: Platform attachment is positively associated with online purchasing intention H6a: Social presence interaction moderates the relationship between virtual
friendship and online
purchasing intention H6b: Social presence interaction moderates the relationship between emotional engagement and online purchasing intention H6c: Social presence interaction moderates the
Trang 11relationship between platform attachment and online purchasing intention
H7a: Social commerce intention mediates the relationship between live streamers and virtual
friendship
H7b: Social commerce intention mediates the relationship between live streamers and emotional engagement
H7c: Social commerce intention mediates the relationship between live streamers and platform attachment
9 Steven Holiday,
Jameson L Hayes,
Haseon Park,
Yuanwei Lyu, and
Yang Zhou A
Multimodal
Emotion
Perspective on
Social Media
Influencer
Marketing: The
Effectiveness of
Influencer
Emotions,
Network Size, and
facial expression analysis and computational text analysis from 402 Instagram posts made by micro-, macro-, and mega-influencers rated among Feedspot’s top 50
.H1: Facial emotion expression by SMIs
positively influences consumer engagement.
H2: Textual emotion expression in SMI posts has
a positive influence on consumer
"communicators’ facial expressions influence the moods of the recipients of their communication,mediate judgments of the communicator’s warmth, friendliness, agreeableness, and sociability, among other characteristics in audiences’ first
impressions and influence viewers’
desire for subsequent
First, facial emotion expressiveness by SMIs drives
consumer engagement, whereas textual emotion expressiveness
has little impact Next, negative facial emotion expressiveness
significantly influences consumer engagement behaviors, not
positive emotion Third, branding fundamentally changes emotion’s
Trang 12Branding on
Consumer Brand
Engagement
Using Facial
Expression and
Linguistic
Analysis
“InstaMom”
influencers in
2021
engagement.
H3: Textual emotion content moderates the positive influence of facial emotion
on consumer engagement such that emotion expression has
a stronger influence when higher levels of textual emotion accompany either higher
or lower levels
of facial emotion, whereas lower levels of textual emotion will not
meaningfully enhance the existing relationship between facial emotion and consumer engagement at lower levels and higher levels of facial emotion H4:
Influencer follower count moderates the relationship between overall (a) facial and (b) textual emotional
affiliation with the communicator. impact Unbranded posts can generate engagement
by using emotion across influencer types