He has never been on an Metro before.. Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour.- Mr.. The doctors removed David’s tonsils when he was eleven.. You shouldn’t go to that restaurant.. Chil
BÀI TẬP ÔN THI HSG CẤP TRƯỜNG Cấu trúc 1: Đảo ngữ với ALTHOUGH Although + S1 + be + adj, S2 + V2 Adj + as + S1 + be, S2 + V2 Although she was tired, she finished her homework before going to bed - Though he was sick, he went to work - _ Although he was young, he was appointed as the team leader - _ Even though she was nervous, she gave a confident speech - _ Though the competition was tough, she won the championship - _ Although it was cold, they decided to have a picnic in the park - _ Cấu trúc 2: Thì hồn thành S + have + never + Vpp + O + before This is the first time + S + have + Vpp + O This is the first time he has eaten fish -> He has not _ This is the first time she has been abroad -> She has not _ This is the first time I have ever met a beautiful girl -> I haven’t _ I have never read such a good story -> This is the first time I haven’t seen that boy before -> This is the first time I’ve never tasted drink before -> This is the first time _ He has never been on an Metro before -> This is the first time My father hasn’t driven a motorbike before -> This is the first time I’ve never met such a famous footballer before -> It is the first time 10 She has never learnt playing piano before -> It is the first time 11 This is the first time she has worked with boss -> She hasn’t _ 12 The last time he phoned her younger brothers a month ago -> She hasn’t _ 13 This is the first time I have joined such an amazing vacation -> I haven’t 14 This is the first time she went here => He hasn’t _ 15 This is the first time I had such a tasty dinner => I haven’t _ Cấu trúc 3: Necessary (cần thiết) S + need to something It is necessary + for + S + to something I need to some shopping on my way home from work - _ It was necessary for them to buy a lot of warm clothes - _ You don't need to worry about the final test - It isn't He needs to try on the suit one more time - It is necessary It was necessary for her to put these clothes to the wardrobe - She needed Is it necessary for all of us to wear white shirts at the meeting this afternoon? - Do all of us It is necessary for me to expand my dress - I need It’s necessary for scholars to listen to their teachers attentively - Scholars It’s necessary for Trang to pass the driving test - Trang 10 It is not necessary for her to choose clothes for the party - She Cấu trúc 4: Started / began (bắt đầu) S + started/began + doing/to + something + thời gian + ago S + have + done + something + for + thời gian I started doing homework two hours ago (for) - I started working in this company when I came back from Paris (since) - I started writing this novel months ago (for) - She has been playing the piano since she came back from school (when) - My father has worked at this company for about 10 years - We have lived in this city for about 20 years - They started studying Spanish and Chinese years ago - They have He began playing basketball one year ago - He has The children started riding bicycles when they were years old - They have _ 10 I have started learning English in 2000 - I _ 11 My sister began to teach English 20 years ago - My _ 12 It began raining half an hour ago - It _ 13 They have built this hotel for a year - They 14 He has had his breakfast since o’clock - He 15 Mr Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour - Mr Ba 16 We started working here years ago - We Cấu trúc 5: have something done (được làm cho việc gì) S1 + + sthing + (for sbody) Somebody + have/get + something + done + (by + S1) I’ve made an appointment at the hairdressers for next Monday - I’m (my hair / cut) Builders checked our roof after the storm - We (our roof / check) Some bricklayers are building a wall for our neighbours - Our neighbours are (a wall / build) The dentist is going to pull my brother’s tooth out - My brother is (his tooth / pull out) An electrician installed a burglar alarm for us in October - We _ (an alarm / install) The doctors removed David’s tonsils when he was eleven - David (his tonsils / remove) The staff at that store printed the photo that I had taken last week (have) - The manufacturer repaired my fridge (have) - The workers fixed the roof for me (get) - 10 The dentist took care of my teeth (get) - 11 The journalist corrected my wrong posts (have) - 12 I’ve made an appointment at the hairdresser’s for next Monday - I’m _ next Monday (my hair / cut) 13 Builders checked our roof after the storm - We _ after the storm (our roof / check) 14 Bricklayers are building a wall for our neighbors - Our neighbors are (a wall / build) 15 An electrician installed a burglar alarm for us in October - We in October (an alarm / install) Cấu trúc 6: spend time doing something (dành thời gian làm gì) S + spend + time + doing something It + take + S + time + to something Nam spent lots of time doing this experiment It _ It took Huy all morning to prepare for lunch - I John spent three days visiting VN - It It took his daughter three years to study at this college - My son spent Trung spends two hours doing his homework every day - It Yesterday my family spent the afternoon preparing a surprising party for my aunt - Visitors will spend more time playing at outdoor recreation centers next summer - They spend quite a bit money each week on shopping and eating out - The government has just promised to spend more money on education - 10 Customers receive additional points for every $2 spent on TS credit card - 12 It took them 20 minutes to walk to the train station - 13 Last week, they spent days repainting the house - 15 It took us approximately days to get to the lake - 16 I usually spend 15 minutes at the beginning of each shift turning up the machinery - 17 My family spent the whole afternoon preparing for my grandfather’s birthday - 18 They sometimes waste money on things they don’t need - 19 The government are spending more money on forest preservation - 20 It takes them 30 minutes every day to review their lesson preparation - Cấu trúc 7: should had better (nên làm gì) S + should + something S + had better + something You have a great job; you shouldn’t change it - You shouldn’t drink so much coffee; it's bad for your blood pressure - The government should help people - It's an incredible film You should watch it - It's a very dangerous area Tourists shouldn’t go there - Do you think I should apply for a new job? - You shouldn’t go to that restaurant The food is terrible - When someone does you a favour, you should say thank you - He should study more if he wants to pass his exam - 10 Children shouldn’t drink sugary drinks It's not very healthy - Cấu trúc 8: It is no use/ no good/ useless + V-ing: thật vơ ích làm This article isn’t worth reading - There was no point in persuading him to study here - It was no point in waiting for her She said she would come home late today - 4: There is no point in going to school if you are not willing to learn - 5: It’s no point in asking me about it, because I don’t know anything - 6: There’s no point in wasting time worrying about things you can’t change - 7: Don’t waste time in doing what we can not! - 8: I had difficulties in finding a new job when I come home - 9: There’s no point in giving her flowers - she wouldn't notice them - 10: There is no point in trying to persuading me You won't succeed - Cấu trúc 9: to be keen on doing something (hào hứng làm việc gì) Kim loves chatting online in her free time → Kim is My dad loves cycling My brother is interested in shopping → My brother Kevin’s parents are interested in reading → Kevin’s parents are Our mum and dad like cooking → Our mum and dad are My dog likes playing with ball → My dog is _ I enjoy this moment → I am _ She loves singing karaoke → She is My sister likes listening to music in her free time → My sister is _ Cấu trúc 10: take part in = participate in = join in (tham gia) His wife and children moved to join him in their new home - We intend to join in an English club => We are They participate in outdoor activities - They join in playing marbles - * Topic Writing: Write a paragraph about 130 – 150 words about: Traffic problems in your neighbourhood A type of film you enjoy watching