Ôn tập và kiểm tra học kì

B GRAMMAR: CÁCH DÙNG KHÁC CỦA MẠO TỪ ( ARTICLES : OTHER USES) I MẠO TỪ KHÔNG XÁC ĐỊNH A/AN Cách dùng Ví dụ Dùng “a” “an” trước danh từ số I saw a boy in the street người nghe chưa đếm để người,một vật đề biết cụ thể cậu bé nào,cậu bé chưa đề cập đến lần đầu, người nghe khơng biết cập đến trước xác chưa biết người hay vật “a, an ” dùng trước danh từ đếm số , để An owl can see in the dark = Owls can see in người,1 vật nói chung,có tính khái the dark ( cú - hầu hết quát,nêu thành viên loại cú nói chung - nhìn bóng tối.) II MẠO TỪ XÁC ĐỊNH THE Mạo từ xác định “The” dùng cho tất danh từ: danh từ đếm số ít, danh từ đếm số nhiều danh từ không đếm Ví dụ, the boy,the boys, the food… Cách dùng Ví dụ “ The” dùng trước danh từ -Did you lock the car? ( người nói ,người nghe người/vật xác định cụ thể biết xe này: xe bạn/ xe chúng ta) đề cập tới trước đó- người nghe -His car struck a tree, you can still see the mark on the hiểu người nói người/vật tree (tree” mệnh đề thứ đề cập tới trước mệnh đề thứ nhất) “ the” dùng để nói đến vật cụ The cars in this parking lot belong to people who work thể, nhóm người/vật cụ thể here (Những xe cụ thể bãi đỗ này) -The sugar on the table is from Cuba (cụ thể đường bàn) “ the” dùng trước danh từ vật -The earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes nhất,vật có around the earth môi trường quanh ta: the earth, the - Madrid is the capital of Spain sun, the moon, the world, the equator, the Prime Minister, the capital, the universe, the environment… “ the” dùng để ám tới -We had a sight seeing tour around the city.( thành phố) giới xung quanh ta thứ - Life would be quieter without the telephone ( máy biết móc) “ the” đứng trước tên quốc gia có -The United States, the Philippines, The United từ “ Republic, State,Kingdom, Kingdom, the Dominican Republic, the Netherlands… Union” tên quốc gia số nhiều “ The” đứng trước tên đại dương, -Đại dương: The Pacific ( Ocean), The Alantic ( Ocean), sơng ngịi, kênh đào, nhóm hồ, quần the Indian (Ocean)… đảo, dãy núi, biển -Biển: The Red Sea, the Black Sea, the Baltic… - Sông: The River Nile, the Volga, the Thames, the Amazon… - Kênh đào: The Panama Canal… - Nhóm hồ,quần đảo: The Great Lakes, The British Isles… - Dãy núi: The Rocky Mountain, The Himalayas, the Andes, The Alps… III MẠO TỪ RỖNG / KHƠNG CĨ MẠO TỪ ( ZERO ARTICLE) Khơng dùng mạo từ với danh từ Passwords protect our personal information đếm số nhiều danh từ Cars have wheels (xe nói chung) khơng đếm nói Tigers are in danger of becoming extinct thứ chung chung Không dùng mạo từ với bữa ăn, See you on Thursday tháng, thứ, mùa, dịp đặc biệt I started the course in January năm My country is lovely in Spring I visit my grandparents on New Year’s Day Không dùng mạo từ với hầu hết tên Lục địa: Africa, Europe, Asia người tên địa điểm ( hầu hết Quốc gia: France, Japan, New Zealand tên quốc gia, tiểu bang, lục địa, Tiểu bang: Texas, Floria, California thành phố, thị trấn) Thành phố,thị trấn: New York, Bristol, Cairo Không dùng mạo từ với khu Hồ: Lake Geneva, Lake Michigan vực, hồ, núi, đồi, đảo Đảo: Bereca, Sicily Núi: Mount Everest Đồi: North Hill Dựa vào từ cho trước, viết câu hoàn chỉnh 1.Tourism development/ lead/ soil erosion/ pollution/ waste 2.Tourism/ contribute/ increasing carbon footprint/ stress/ ecosystems 3.The infrastructure/ tourist spot/ not/ satisfy/ great demand/ during/ peak season 4.Tourists/ cause/ significant effect/ local habitats/ especially/ country 5.Tourists/ be aware/ damage/ they/ cause/ and/ tourism authorities/ take measures/ solve Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others Question A celebrate A A parade B conserve A festival B freedom chocolate B charity C B decorate C apart B receive C active innovation C special D slavery C colorful D generous D ultimately D important Question D contest Question Question Question A instead Question In the United States, most people eat _on Christmas day A roast turkey B fried chicken C roast chick D fried turkey Question People like to play on each other on April Fool’s Day A games B treats C tricks D cards Question The Chinese eat special for the moon festival They are sweet and are made with a lot of eggs A candies B sweets C apple pies D cakes Question Janice and Mike are getting married soon They plan to have a small with just a few family members A marriage B celebration C anniversary D wedding ceremony Question Auld Lang Syne is a song _is sung on New Year’s eve A whose B who C which D whom Question They must gather the crop before it rains September A in B on C the D at Question he come in half an hour, I shall go alone A If B Unless C Because D When Question Can you tell me the reason for _the Mother’s Day? A celebrating B celebration C celebrate D celebrated Question We think that Mother's Day should be celebrated _ A nationwide B nationhood C nationality D nation Question 10 We are going to _the anniversary of our 50 th wedding A celebrate B celebrated C celebrating D to celebrate Question 11 He lives in a very village in Hue A picture B picturely C picturesque D picturesquely Question 12 They failed to gain international as an independent country A recognition B agreeing C setting D accepting Question 13 This would be the perfect for our wedding party A set B tomb C setting D recognition Question 14 A is a building or place that has been made stronger and protected against attack A citadel B structure C fortress D tower Question 15 What should we take to reduce pollution? A measures B plans C methods D activities Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Stories about how people somehow know when they are being watched have been going around for centuries However, few (1) have been made to study the phenomenon scientifically Now, with the accomplishment of the largest ever research of the so-called staring effect, there is striking indication that this is a recognizable and (2) sixth sense The research elaborates thousands of kids For the research, they stood with their eyes covered and with their backs to other youngsters, who were told to either stare at them or look away The outcomes constantly revealed that the kids who could not see were able to (3) when they were being stared at In total of 14.000 experiments (4) globally, the teenagers (5) sensed when they were being watched almost 81% of the time Question A efforts B attempts C exams D goals Question A genuine B recognized C established D assured Question A sign B discovery C expose D tell Question A controlled through B worked over C carried on D carried out Question A carefully B correctly C accurately D effortlessly Question Question A damage A inject B bandage B victim C presure C treatment D require D contact Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences Question A is a very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle A typhoon B tornado C volcano D tsunami Question The of the volcano was predicted in advance, so no one was injured A eruption B erupted C erupts D erupt Question A man _ sell cars A who we know B who we knows C which we know D that we knows Question I know a man _ at Jones & Roe A who work B who works C that work D which works Question Take the food _ on the table A which are B that is C which were D that were Question Physical changes are different for every, so you don’t need to feel embarrased or A frustrated B tense C confident D delighted Question I wish my parents could put themselves in my A situation Question Question Question A revival A minimize A abrupt B influence B organize B promise C refusal C requirement C tissue D arrival D elevate D stretcher B shoes Question 14 It …………that C feelings some foreigners had collected D heart rubbish on Cat Ba Beach Question Do you need to be A reported that stressed ? B was reported A on C could report B in D had been reported C out Question 15 The most D with important thing is that we Question My mother is a ……… foreign tourists come strong person She stays _ back to Viet Nam again even in the worst situations A cause A calm B should cause B healthy C will make C tense D should make D confident Question 10 We are going to visit Ha Long Bay is one of the most interesting places of the North A who B which C where D whom Question 11 It ……… that China dug up the ocean floor to build artificial islands A says B said C would be said D is said Question 12 The public suggested that the factories ……… with waste treatment system A would equip B would be equipped C should equip D should be equipped Question 13 The local government suggested …… a road through the Nam Cat Tien National Park A build B to build C building D being built Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences Question Charlie said, "You can come and stay with me if you are ever in London" A He said you could come and stay with him if you were ever in London B He said I could come and stay with him if I were ever in London C He said you can come and stay with him if you are ever in London D He said I can come and stay with him if I am ever in London Question Charlie said, "Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured" A He said Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured B He said Tom had had an accident last week but he wasn't injured C He said Tom had had a accident last week but he hadn't been injured D He said Tom had an accident last week but he hadn't been injured Question Charlie said, "I saw jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine" A He said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine B He said I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine C He said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine D He said he saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine Question He said, "New York is bigger than London" A He said that New York was bigger than London B He says that New York is bigger than London C He says that New York was bigger than London D He said that New York is bigger than London Question "Stay in bed for a few days", the doctor said to me A The doctor told me stay in bed for a few a days B The doctor told to me to stay in bed for a few days C The doctor said me to stay in bed for a few days D The doctor told me to stay in bed for a few days Question Charlie said, "Margaret has had a baby" A Charlie said Margaret has had a baby B Charlie said Margaret had had a baby C Charlie said Margaret had a baby D Charlie said Margaret has a baby Question Charlie said, "I don’t know what Fred is doing" A He said that he doesn’t know what Fred is doing B He said that he didn’t know what Fred is doing C He said that he doesn’t know what Fred was doing D He said that he didn’t know what Fred was doing Question Charlie said, "I hardly ever go out these days" A He said that he hardly ever went out these days B He said that I hardly ever go out these days C He said that I hardly ever went out these days D He said that he hardly ever goes out these days Question Charlie said, '"I work 14 hours a day" A He said that he works 14 hours a day B He said that he worked 14 hours a day C He said that I work 14 hours a day D He said that I worked 14 hours a day Question 10 Charlie said, "I'll tell Jim I saw you" A He said he'll tell Jim he saw me B He said I would tell Jim I had seen you C He said he would tell Jim he had seen me D He said I would tell Jim he had seen me