' BAO CAO TOM TAT Ten de tai: ^'Nghien cim ndng cao ndng lire qudn ly - dieu hdnh - gidng dgy theo tin chi cua Bg mdn Gido diic the chat Tru&ng dgi hoc Khoa hpc Tir nhien " Chu tri de tai: ThS Ngo Quang Huy Mas6:QT-08-64 Muc dich va noi dung nghien ciru: - Muc dich nghien ciru: + Nghien cuu cac bien phap cu the thich hgp nhat nham nang cao nang lire quan ly - dieu hanh - giang day theo tin chi mon hoc giao due the chat cho sinh vien Truong Dai hoc Khoa hpc Tu nhien + Gop phan nang cao chat lugng dao tao, dong thoi khong ngirng hoan thien chuong trinh va phuong phap giang day moi mon Giao due the chat cho sinh vien - Ndi dung nghien cfm: + Nghien cuu mot so bien phap nham nang cao hieu qua hoc tap ciia sinh vien + Gop phan nang cao chat luong dao tao dong thoi khong ngung hoan thien chuong trinh va phuong phap giang day mon Giao due the chat cho sinh vien truong Dai hoc Khoa hoc Tu nhien (dao tao theo tin chi) + To chuc hoi thao: Danh gia hien trang cong tac giang day trucmg, xac dinh vai tro cua mon hoc Giao due the chat doi voi viec nang cao sue khoe cho sinh vien Mot so bien phap nham nang cao hieu qua day va hoc cho sinh vien trudng dai hoc Khoa hoc Tu nhien theo chuong trinh dao tao moi (dao tao theo tin chi) Tong hgp bao cao va de xuat cac giai phap Phuong phap nghien ciru: Voi muc dich de tai da de de tai da su dung nhiJng phuong phap nghien cuu sau da\": - Phuong phap tham khao phan lich va tong hgp cac tai lieu - Phuong phap phong van - Phuong phap su dung bai tap kiem tra - Phuong phap loan hgc thong ke €)A! HOC QUOC GIA HA NOl TRUNG TAM_rHQNr^ TIN fHO VIEN L D I / '^°^.£ Day la nhirng phuong phap dugc su dung bien va c6 tin cay cao Do cac ket qua thu dugc ciia dk tai co y nghla khoa hgc va thuc tien doi voi cong tac giang day Ket qua dat dirac: - Danh gia dung hien trang cong tac giang day cac mon hgc Giao due the chat va neu mgt so ngi dung chuong trinh mon hgc Giao due the chat chua that hgp ly doi voi sinh vien - Nghien cuu phuong phap nham nang cao nang luc quan ly va dieu hanh giang day theo tin chi cua Bg mon Giao due the chat Dun vi quan ly TS.Tran Thj Hong Chu tri detai ThS Ngo Quang Huy TRl/O^NG DAI HOC KHOA HOC TlT NHIEN ©•r^6 MlEU/lRUOWG i-' MIJCLUC DAT V A N D E TINH CAP THIET CUA DE TAI DO! TUONG, MUC DICH, NHIEM VU VA PHUONG PHAP NGHIEN CUU 2.1 Doi tirgng nghien curu 2.2 Muc dich nghien ciru 2.3 Nhiem vu nghien curu 2.4 Phuang phap nghien ciru 2.4.1 Phuang phap tham khao, phan tfch va tong hgp tai lieu 2.4.2 Phuang phap phong van 2.4.3 Phuang phap su dung cac bai tap kiem tra CAU TRUC CUA DE TAI PHAN TONG QUAN CAC V A N DE NGHIEN CUU Cong tac giao due the chat cac truang Dai hoc, Cao d^ng va Trung hpc chuyen nghiep hien Thuc trang cong tac giao due the chat cac truang Dai hoc, Cao dang va Trung hoc chuyen nghiep hien na\ 10 Sue khoe cua sinh vien la mot nhung muc tieu dao tao toan dien cua cac truong dai hoc 11 PHAN PHUONG P H A P V A TO CHUC NGHIEN CUU 13 I.DAOTAOTINCHI 13 1.1 Dao tao tin chi 13 1.2 Dac diem 13 1.3 Tinh chu dong cua sinh vien 14 1.4 Giao due dai hoc la mot thi truang 15 1.5 Lgi the cua dao tao tin chi 15 D A O T A O T I N C H I T R O N G DAI HOC QUOC GIA HA N Q I 16 2.1 Doi mai cong tac giang day 17 2.2 Hien trang cong tac quan ly va giang day mon hgc giao due the chat tai cac truang dai hpc quoc gia Ha Noi 17 2.3 Chuong trinh giang day mon hpc GDTC theo tin chi (04 tin chi) cua dai hpc Quoc gia Ha Npi 20 2.4 Hien trang cong tac quan ly va giang day mon hpc giao due the chat tai truong dai hpc Khoa hpc Tu nhien 20 2.4.1 Hien trang sue khoe cua sinh vien truang Dai hpc Khoa hpc Tu nhien 20 2.4.2 Cong lac quan ly giang day mon hpc GDTC truang dai hpc KHTN 22 NOI DUNG C H U O N G TRINH G I A N G DAY THEO TIN CHJ CUA GDTC T R U Q N G D A I HOC KHOA HOC TU NHIEN BO MON 23 3.1 Chuong trinh giang day theo tin chi dua can theo sat thuc te 23 3.2 Chuong trinh giang day theo tin chi (04 tin chi) ciia Truang dai hpc khoa hpc tu nhien 23 3.3 Giao due thl chat (02 tin chi - 02 hoc ky) • 24 3.3.1 Hinh thuc to chuc day hpc 24 3.3.2 Yeu cau cua giang vien doi vai mon hpc 26 3.3.3 Phuang phap va hinh thuc ki6m tra danh gia mon hpc 26 3.4 Giao due thl chAt (02 tin chi - 02 hpc ky) 27 3.4.1 Hinh thuc to chuc day hpc 27 3.4.2 Yeu cau cua giang vien doi vai mon hpc 29 3.4.3 Phuang phap va hinh thuc kiem tra danh gia mon hpc 29 3.5 Danh gia ket qua giang day va hpc tap ciia can bp giang vien va sinh vien theo phuang thuc dao tao tin chi 30 3.5.1 Muc dich 30 3.5.2 Phuang phap danh gia 30 PHAN KET LUAN VA KIEN NGH] 35 KET LUAN 35 KIEN NGHI 36 TAI LIEU THAM K H A O 37 DAT VAN DE TINH CAP THIET CUA DE TAI Dang va Nha nu6c ta luon quan tam den viec giao due toan dien cho the he tre, trf due, diJc due va the chat dugc coi la nhutig van de quan trgng nham giao due, dao tao hgc sinh, sinh vien tro ngu5i chii tuong lai ciia dat nu6c, nhiJng ngu5i lao dgng phat trien cao ve tri tue, cudng trang ve the chat, phong phu ve tinh th^n va sang ve dao diic Trong cac van kien Dai hgi VII va nghj quyet Trung uong II ciia Dang ve giao due - dao tao va khoa hgc cong nghe khdng dinh: ''Gido due ddo tgo vdi khoa hgc vd cdng nghe phdi trd thdnh qudc sdch hang ddu, chudn bi tdt hdnh trang cho the he tre di vdo the ky XXI" Muon xay dung dat nuoc giau manh, van minh, ngudi can phai dugc phat trien mgt each toan dien, cham lo ve mat the chat la trach nhiem ciia toan xa hgi Nham gop phan dao tao the he tre phat trien toan dien, nha trudng dong vai tr5 rat quan trgng viec thuc hien cac muc tieu tren Nhung thirc te, cong tac Giao due the chat va the thao co nhieu mat han che De cai tien doi moi chuong trinh giang day mon hgc Giao due The chat theo tin chl can phai tim hi6u dugc thuc trang cong tac giang day va xay dung dugc ngi dung chuong trinh phii hgp voi dieu kien hien co ciia nha trudng, CO nhu'ng tieu chuain hgp ly, phii hgp voi dac trung tiing trudng, dgi ngu can bg phai dap irng dugc nhimg yeu cau de Chii truong lau dai ciia trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien la xay dung trudng mgt trung tam hang dau ciia ca nudc ve dao tao va nghien cuu khoa hgc Do do, cong tac Giao due The chat ddi hoi phai co nhiing cd gang ldn cong tac giang day ciing nhu xay dung phong trao, gop phan tfch cue vao chii tnrong phat triSn chung ciia nha trudng Tren co sd phan tfch y nghTa thiet thuc ciia cong tac Giao due The chat nha trirdng, toi nghien cuu de tai: ''Nghien ciru ndng cao ndng luc qudn ly - dieu hdnh - gidng dgy theo tin chi ctia Bg mdn Gido due the chdt Truang dai hoc Khoa hoc Tunhien'\ D I TU^OfNG, MUC DICH, NHIEM VU VA PHUONG PHAP NGHIEN ClTU 2.1 Doi tirong nghien ciru u f^^A Doi tugng nghien cuu ciia dh tai la can bg giang day cua Bg mon Giao due the chat va sinh vien trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien Thong qua viec nghien cuu co sd ly luan, thuc tien va hien trang cong tac giang day mdn hgc giao due the chat cho sinh vien trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien - Dai hgc qudc gia Ha Ngi, de tai tien hanh de xuat va ung dung, kiem nghiem hieu qua cac bien phap chuyen mon nham nang cao hieu qua giang day theo tin chi cho sinh vien trudng Dai hgc khoa hgc Tu nhien va ddng thdi phu hgp vdi dieu kien hien cd, gdp phan nang cao hieu qua cdng tac giao due the chat nha trudng hien 2.2 Muc dich nghien ciru t f r Nghien cii'u cac bien phap cu the thich hgp nhat giiip cho sinh vien nam dugc nhung ky thuat co ban cua mdn hgc giao due the chat va dat ket qua cao hgc tap Nghien cuu cac bien phap cu the de gop phan nang cao chat lugng giang day cho can bg bang each hoan tien chuong trinh giang day theo tin chi mon hgc Giao due the chat 2.3 Nhiem vu nghien ciru De dat muc dich nghien cuu neu tren de tai xac dinh giai quyet cac nhiem vu nghien cuu sau: Nghien cuu co sd ly luan va thuc tien ve viec xay dung cac phuong phap nham nang cao hieu qua hgc tap cho sinh vien Khao sat hien trang giang day va hgc tap mdn hgc Giao due the chat Giai quyet nhiem vu chinh la viec danh gia thuc trang ve co sd vat chat, chuong trinh mon hgc cung nhu cac phuong tien va phuong phap giang day mdn hgc giao due the chat cho sinh vien De xuat mgt so ngi dung phuong phap giang day quan ly mdi theo chuong trinh ndi dung giang day tin chi, nham nang cao hieu qua cong tac dieu hanh, giang day cho sinh vien trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien 2.4 Phaong phap nghien ciru De giai quyet cac nhiem vu nghien cuu da de ra, tdi su dung cac phuong phap nghien cuu nhu sau: 2.4.1 Phieang phdp tham khdo, phan tich vd tong hgp tai lieu La phuong phap nghien cuu chat Igc kien thuc tu sach bao, tai lieu giang day giiip cho viec phan tich ket qua nghien cuu Tu dd, danh gia va tong ket chuong trinh mdn hgc, phuong phap giang day mdn cau long trudng, dong thdi chi nhirng uu diem, nhiing van de cdn tdn tai, nhirng van de cdn chua hgp r \ ly, chua phu hgp vdi yeu cau thuc te ddi hoi Dd la nhiJng ket luan cd tinh khach quan ddng thdi giiip tdi budc dau neu nhiJng bien phap mdi 2.4.2 Phuang phdp phdng van \ y, \ Phuong phap nham thu thap va xu ly thdng tin ban dau, bang phuong phap toi cd the xac djnh hien trang van de can nghien cuu va hinh gia thiet, nhung luan diem khoa hgc 2.43 Phirang phap sir dung cdc bdi tap kiem tra Phuong phap nham tiep can vdi ddi tugng nghien cuu (can bg, sinh vien) Muc dich la de giai quyet nhiem vu ciia de tai xac dinh hieu qua cua cac chuong trinh giang day nham nang cao tich (ket qua hgc tap) cho sinh vien De tai su dung phuong phap nham kiem chung thuc tien nhiJng van de ban dau da co co sd khoa hgc nhung chua dii tin cay Viec kiem chung tien hanh thong qua thuc nghiem su pham, d day toi gidi thieu ngi dung chuong trinh, phuong phap giang day theo tin chi de kiem tra danh gia ket qua De danh gia hieu qua ciia giang day theo tin chi tdi su dung nhiJng phuong phap giang day da dugc xay dung mdi - sap xep lai chuong trinh giang day - Sap xep lai ndi dung chuong trinh mon hgc - Sap xep ldp hgc tap CAU TRUC CUA DE TAI Ngoai phan md dau va tai lieu tham khao, ngi dung chinh ciia de tai gom ba phan: Phan 1: Tdng quan cac van de can nghien cuu Phan 2: Co sd ly luan va thuc tien ap dung ciia cac bien phap de xuat nham nang cao ket qua hgc tap cua sinh vien va hieu qua giang day ciia giao vien ddi vdi mdn hgc Phan 3: Ket luan va kien nghi TONG QUAN cAc VAN DE NGHIEN ClTU PHAN r r Giao due the chat hgc dudng la mgt bg phan het sue quan trgng ciia phong •I > / •> ' trao the due the thao quan chiing ndi chung Do ddi tugng ciia giao due the chat hgc dudng la ddng dao hgc sinh, sinh vien, dugc hgc va tap luyen theo chuong trinh bat bugc co ban va ne nep, nen giao due the chat hgc dudng dugc coi la mot phan hoac mdt bg phan co ban ciia nen giao due Giao due the chat trudng hgc cd vai trd, tac dung ldn, bao ve va tang cudng sue khoe, nang cao the luc cho tuoi tre hgc sinh, sinh vien, gdp phan tich cue bdi dudng, dao tao ldp ngudi phat trien toan dien de xay dung va bao ve dat nudc CO hieu qua Giao due the chat hgc dudng cd tac dung tao tiem nang ldn ve lugng van ddng vien nang khieu, cung cap cho dat nudc cang nhieu •» tai nang the thao Cong tac giao due the chat cac trirong Dai hoc, Cao dang va Trung hoc chuyen nghiep hien Muc tieu ciia he thdng giao due the chat la mgt bg phan het sue quan t \ / trgng ciia phong trao the due the thao quan chiing ndi chung, nhung doi tugng la hgc sinh, sinh vien, dugc hgc va tap luyen theo chuong trinh bat bugc, CO ban, cho nen giao due the chat nha trudng cdn dugc coi la mgt bg phan ciia nen the thao Giao due the chat nha trudng cd vai tro tac dung ldn bao ve, tang cudng sii'c khoe va phat trien mgt each can doi cac to chat va chuc nang ciia co the, nham dao tao ldp ngudi phat trien toan dien - Nhiem vu ciia gido due: Nhiem vu giao due bao gdm cac tu each va dao due y chi tinh than chu nghTa cong san chan chinh NhiJng nam hgc tap d trudng Dai hgc la mgt giai doan quan trgng ddi vdi su hinh nhan each cua ngudi can bd tuong lai Giao due the chat CO mgt vai tro thiet yeu toan bg he thong giao due toan dien Muc tieu chinh ciia giao due the chat cac trudng Dai hgc la gop phan dao tao sinh vien nhiJng can bg co trinh tri thiic cao phat trien can ddi, hai hoa v6 moi mat tinh than va the chat Nhiem vu chinh eua chuong trinh giao due the chat cac trudng Dai hgc, trung hgc chuyen nghiep la: r / - Giao due cho sinh vien nhung td chat van dgng, giao due dao due, y chi, tham my, the chat dap ung yeu cau ciia cdng eugc xay dung va bao ve To quoc - Cling cd va giiJ gin sue khoe cho sinh vien, gdp phan hinh va phat trien co the, nang cao va tri kha nang lam viec cao suot qua trinh hgc tap ciia sinh vien Huan luyen the luc toan dien la nham dat tieu chuan sue khoe, chuan bj the lire nghe nghiep chuyen mdn, dap ung nhu cau cong tac tuong lai Hoan thien trinh the thao cho sinh vien la ngudn dgng vien, giao due sinh vien su tu tin, thdi quen tap luyen TDTT thudng xuyen Qua trinh giao due the chat cac tmdng Dai hgc dugc td chuc phu thugc vao trang thai sue khoe, trinh phat trien the lire va trinh chuyen mon ve TDTT, ddng thdi co tinh den dieu kien va tinh lao dgng nghe nghiep tuong lai cua hg Ngoai ra, mdt nhirng nhiem vu quan trgng niJa cua giao due the chat cac trudng Dai hgc la ren luyen cho sinh vien dap ung dugc cac yeu cau \ f ^ > ve the chat nganh nghe yeu cau Thuc trang cong tac giao due the chat cac trudng Dai hoc, Cao dang va Trung hoc chuyen nghiep hien De tung budc day manh va nang cao chat lugng GDTC theo tinh than cac chi thi 36 CT/TW, nghj quylt TW II khoa VIIL chi thj 133/TTg ciia Thu tudng Chinh phu, Bg Giao due - Dao tao da tien hanh tong ket nit kinh nghiem danh gia diing muc nhung co gang va tich da dat dugc Ddng thdi chi ro nhiJng ton tai, thieu sot cong tac GDTC va the thao hgc dudng nhiJng nam qua: "Cd su chi dao thdng nhat tu Bg xuong cac tmdng va cd dugc su cham lo budc dau ve cac dieu kien dam bao nhu can bg, co sd vat chat va kinh phi, cd td chuc Hgi the thao Dai hgc va chuyen nghiep Viet Nam tu co sd len toan nganh va hoat dgng cd nhieu cd gang va ket qua co mdi quan he qudc te rdng rai va co vi tri tuong xung'\ Bg giao due va dao tao da tap trung chi dao cac trudng dai hgc, cao dang to chuc giang day ngi khoa theo chuong trinh, ke hoach eo ne nep va dam bao 10 Thuc hanh Gidi thieu ngi dung mon nhay xa, chay cu ly ngan Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat ca ban Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban - Hgc luat Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban Thuc hanh 11 Thuc hanh 12 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va to chirc thi dau Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan, ngi dung thi 13 Thuc hanh 14 Thuc hanh 15 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan ngi dung thi Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan ngi dung thi Tu hgc Thuc hanh Sau tuan 15 se thi cuoi ky Lich cu the nha trudng bo tri Bang Lich giang day cu the d6i vdi tin chi (hgc ky 2) Hinh thirc Tuan Ngi dung chinh Yeu cau sinh vien to chirc day hgc Anh hudng ciia TDTT Dgc trudc tai lieu (tir trang 14 doi vdi CO the ngudi den trang 27) Thuc hanh Gidi thieu ngi dung mon bong Ly thuyet Thuc hanh chuyen Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban - Hgc luat Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban 25 ; Thuc hanh Ghi chu 11 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va to Thuc hanh chirc thi dau 12 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng Thuc hanh dan ngi dung thi 13 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng Thuc hanh dan ngi dung thi 14 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan ngi dung thi 15 Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Tu hgc Sau tuan 15 se thi cuoi ky Lich cu the nha trudng bo tri 3.3.2 Yeu cdu ciia gidng vien doi vdi mon hpc - Cac gid tin chi ly thuyet thuc hanh phai dugc uu tien thuc hien d phong hgc cd may tinh va phuong tien trinh chieu - Len ldp ly thuyet, sinh vien phai ludn mang theo tai lieu hudng dan, sach tham khao - Timg sinh vien phai thuc hien: hgc ly thuyet va thuc hanh theo diing lich trinh PhSn tu hgc sinh vien phai nam ro nhtrng yeu cau ciia giao vien Sinh vien phai tich luy du cac diem kiem tra danh gia theo quy dinh mon hoc, - Nhdm ldp: lu 35 den 40 sinh vien/nhom 3.3.3 Phuang phdp va hinh thtrc kiem tra ddnh gid mon hpc * Cac loai dilm kilm tra va trgng s6 cua tirng loai diem (d6i vdi moi tin chi) - Kilm tra danh gia thudng xuyen: 20% - Kilm tra danh gia giiia ky: 30% - Kiem tra danh gia cu6i ky: 50% * Ljch tbi va kiem tra (ke ca thi lai) - Kiem tra gitra ky: Tuan thii' 26 - Kiem tra cu6i ky: • - Thi lai: Sau tuAn 15 Sau ky thi chinh tu - t u k * Diem cua mon hoc GDTC] la trung binh cong ciia tin chi va 3.4 Giao due thl chat (02 tin chi - 02 hoc ky) * Tin chi J (hoc ky 1): - Ly thuyet: Ve sinh tap luyen va cac nguyen tac ve phuang phap tap luyen TDTT - Thuc hanh: Mon bong r6 * Tin chi (hoc ky 2): - Ly thuyet: Kiem tra va tu kiem tra y hgc qua trinh giao due the chat - Thuc hanh: M6n cau 16ng 3.4.1 Hinh thirc to chirc day hpc I f - Lich trinh chung: (t6ng s6 gid tin chi) I f Bang Phan bd gid day mon hgc giao due the chat theo tin chi Len kVp Ly thuyet Thuc hanh 02 26 Tu hoc T6ng 02 30 Ghi chu: Sd gid ihuc hdnh x - Lich trinh t6 chirc day hgc cu the Bang Ljch giang day cu the d6i vdi tin chi (hgc ky 1) Tuan Ngi dung chinh Yeu cau sinh vien Hinh thirc to Ghi chirc day hgc chii Ve sinh tap luyen va cac Dgc trudc tai lieu (tir trang nguyen tac ve phuong 28 den trang 52) phap tap luyen TDTT 27 Ly thuyet Thuc hanh Gidi thieu ngi dung mon Thuc hanh bong ro hoac bong da Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban - Hgc luat Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban Thuc hanh 11 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va to Thuc hanh chirc thi dau 12 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va Thuc hanh hudng dan, ngi dung thi 13 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va Thuc hanh hudng dan ngi dung thi 14 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan ngi dung thi 15 Thuc hanh Tir hgc Thuc hanh Sau tuan 15 se thi cuoi ky Ljch cu the nha trudng bo tri f Bang 10 Lich giang day cu the d6i vdi tin chi (hgc ky 2): Tuan Ngi dung chinh Yeu cau sinh vien Kiem tra va tu kiem Dgc trudc tai lieu (tir trang 53 tra y hgc qua den trang 70) Hinh thirc tl Ghi chirc day hgc chii Ly thuyet trinh GDTC Thuc hanh Gidi thieu ngi dung mon cau long Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Hoc ky thuat co ban - Hoc luat Thuc hanh j Thuc hanh | Hgc ky thuat co ban 28 Thuc hanh 11 Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va to chirc '• Thirc hanh thi dau 12 Thuc hanh 13 Thirc hanh 14 Thuc hanh I \ Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan, ngi dung thi Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan ngi dung thi Thuc hanh Hgc ky thuat co ban va hudng dan ngi dung thi 15 Thuc hanh Thuc hanh Tu hgc Sau tuan 15 se thi cuoi ky Lich cu the nha trudng bo tri 3.4.2 Yeu cdu cua gidng vien doi v&i mdn hpc - Cac gid tin chi ly thuyet thuc hanh phai dugc uu tien thuc hien d phong hgc cd may linh va phuong tien trinh chieu - Len ldp ly thuyet, sinh vien phai lu6n mang theo tai lieu hudng dan, sach tham khao - Tirng sinh vien phai thuc hien: hgc ly thuyet va thuc hanh theo dung lich trinh A f y - Phan tu hgc sinh vien phai nam rd nhung yeu cau cua giao vien - Sinh vien phai hoan chuong trinh hgc Giao due the chat mdi dugc hgc tiep tue Giao due the chat 3.4.3 Phuong phdp vd hinh thirc kiem tra ddnh gid man hpc f 1 f m^ * Cac loai diem kiem tra va trgng sd cua timg loai diem (ddi vdi mdi tin chi) - Kiem tra danh gia thudng xuyen: 20 % - Kiem tra danh gia giti'a ky: 30 % - Kiem tra danh gia cu6i ky: 50 % * Diim ciia mdn hgc GDTC Id trung binh cdng cita tin chi vd * KET QUA MON HOC GDTC: Id trung binh cdng cita GDTCl vd GDTC2 29 J 3.5 Danh gia ket qua giang day va hoc tap cua can bo giang vien va sinh vien theo phuong thirc dao tao tin chi 5.5.7 Muc dich Thong qua ket qua giang day ciia giao vien va hgc tap ciia sinh vien de danh gia ndi dung chuong trinh dao tao theo tin chi Do vay, de tai da lira chgn nhdm ddi tugng la sinh vien K51 va sinh vien K53 vi cac ly sau: - Dieu tra ket qua hgc tap mon Giao due the chat ciia 40 sinh vien nam va 40 sinh vien nO K51 theo chuong trinh cu - Tim hieu ket qua hgc tap mon Giao due the chat cua 40 sinh vien nam va 40 sinh vien ntr theo chuong trinh dao tao tin chi (GDTCl) 3.S.2 Phuang phdp ddnh gid 3.5.2 L So sdnh ket qud hoc tap cua sinh vien dd ket thitc mdn hoc Gido due the chdt theo chuang trinh cU vdi sinh vien vita hoc mdn hoc Gido due the chdt theo chuang trinh ddo tgo tin chi De danh gia hieu qua cdng tac giang day, ngi dung chuong trinh hgc tap theo tin chi ciia sinb vien, toi dua vao ket qua hgc tap ciia hai nhom d6i tugng sinh vien K51 (theo chuong trinh cu) va K53 (dao tao tin chi) A I Tir dd, nghien cuu va de xuat ndi dung chuong trinh, phuong phap dao tao theo tin chi phii hgp vdi dieu kien ciia nha trudng * Chuong trinh dao tao mdn hgc theo tin chi (nhom thuc nghiem) co mgt s6 dac diem: - Trang thiet bi giang day cho giao vien - sinh vien hgc t6t - Dieu kien hgc tap dugc dau tu nhieu hon - So lugng sinh vien mdi ldp: 40 sinh vien - Cd kiem tra gitra ky y y - Co danb gia diem chuyen can cua sinh vien, nham nang cao tinh tu giac ciia ngudi hgc - Sap xep giao an: Hgc cac ky thuat theo phuong phap tir de den kho 30 - Mon hoc ly thuylt song song vai noi dung thuc hanh * Cach tinh diim thi: - Diem chuyen c4n cua sinh vien: 20 % - Diem kilm tra giua ky: 30 % - Dilm thi kit thuc: 50 % Tren ca sa nhijng ket qua khao sat thuc tl, tu danh gia dugc thuc trang phuang phap giang day, noi dung chuang trinh va each tinh dilm mai theo tin chi De viec danh gia dugc khach quan va toan dien, tdi dua tren nhijng dieu kien coban sau: - Thuc nghiem phai dugc tien hanh toan dien tren tat ca cac khau: giang day ciia giao vien, mdn hgc, thdi gian hgc - Ddi tugng thuc hien phai tuong ding vl lira tu6i, gidi tinh, hinh thl, chirc nang co the va dac biet la cac t6 chSt thl luc - Viec thuc hien dugc tien hanh dua tren ngi dung chuong trinh ma sinh vien dang hgc ^ f Bang 11 Dieu tra ket qua hgc tap cua sinh vien K51 hgc theo chuong trinh cu n = 80 SV (nam va ntr) Mon hgc Gioi % Kha % Trung binh % Yeu kem % Ly thuyet - Dien kinh - 24,3 29,8 37,2 8,7 Bong chuyen BanR 12 Dieu tra ket qua hgc tap cua sinh vien K53 hgc GDTCl n = 80 SV (nam va nu*) Mon hgc Gioi % Kha% Trung binh % Yeu kem % Giao due the chat 1: 25,6 35,4 34,2 4,8 Ly thuyet - Dien kinh - Bong chuyen Nhiin xet: Nhdm thuc nghiem hoc theo phuang phdp de xudt 31 * Chuong trinh mdn hgc mdi co dac dilm: - ST sd sinh vien cua ldp it - Co kiem tra giira ky - Co danh gia diem chuyen can ciia sinh vien, nham nang cao tinh tu giac ciia ngudi hgc - Cong tac ngoai khoa: yeu cau sinh vien phai tap them ngoai gid hgc chinh khoa, - Sap xep giao an: Hgc cac ky thuat theo phuong phap tir de den kho, co trang thilt bi may tinh, may chilu, ho trg cho ngudi hgc * Ddnh gid tren ca sd thuc nghiem: Cac so lieu thu dugc ciia hai nhom dugc chiing tdi su ly theo phuong phap thdng ke, phan tich va so sanh Dua vao cac ket qua da lam, toi danh gia cac mat sau: - Sinh vien K53 hgc theo chuong trinh dao tao tin chi c6 dac diem: Hgc dirt diem timg ky thuat mat tap day hon va tinh kl tbira gitra cac buli tap, tang thdi gian tap ky thuat, phan nhom tu tap luyen cd su giam sat ciia giao vien, ket hgp vdi boat dgng ngoai khoa, - So sanh danh gia muc tiep thu ky thuat dgng tac f f - So sanh ket qua hgc tap cua sinh vien (danh gia qua ket qua thi ciia sinh vien) > ' > / - Phan ly thuyet budc dau da dugc quan tam, nhQng ngi dung kien thirc I > \ nham giiip ngudi hgc nhan thirc mdt each diing dan ve vj tri, vai tro, y nghTa tac dung mon hgc giao due the chat nha trudng va trang bi cho sinh vien nhirng kien thirc co ban nhat cdng tac ve sinh tap luyen va phong ngira f chan thuong - tap luyen Giang day cac mdn hgc gid chinh khoa la mgt nhtrng hinh thu'c nang cao su*c khoe, budc dau giup cho sinh \'ien nam dugc ky chien thuat mot sd mdn the thao - Vi vay trach nhiem ciia ngudi giao vien len ldp da giai quyet dugc cac nhiem vu sau: 32 + Dam bao cho sinh vien cd sire khoe tdt dl hoan nhiem vu hgc tap cdn hgc tai trudng "^ Trang bj cho sinh vien nhirng kiln thirc co ban va hinh ky nang ky xao van ddng c^n thilt De giai quyet duge cac nhiem vu tren ngoai ngi dung, phuong phap huan luyen thi cau tnic ndi dung bai giang phai dugc tinh toan dua tren co sd khoa hgc nhu quy dinh hinh ky nang - ky xao, chuyin ky xao, tinh he thdng va lien tuc Ddng thdi xay dung ndi dung, thdi gian bieu cho cac hoat ddng ngoai khoa ciia sinh vien nham ho trg cho cac gid hgc chinh khoa •'•'•\ - Sir dung may quay de h6 trg cho giang vien, hieu qua dem lai rat cao 3.5.2.2 Xdc dinh tinh hieu qud cua phuang phdp gidng dgy theo tin chi i De xac djnh tinh hieu qua ciia phuong phap giang day theo chuong trinh dao tao tin chi, tdi tien hanh tham y kien cua 20 giao vien giang day mdn I f r Giao due the chat Dai hgc Qudc gia Ha Ngi ' f Bang 13 Ket qua phdng van danh gia ngi dung, chuong trinh mon hgc giao due the chat n = 20 Phu hgp (%) Khong phu hgp (%) Noi dung chuang trinh Noi dung mon hoc 73,5 25,5 Quy thai gian hoc 64,4 35,6 Y thuc ciia nguai hoc 68,3 32,7 Dieu kien hoc tap 57.4 32,6 Cong tac thi va kiem tra 85,1 14,9 Trang thiet bj phuc vu day va hoc 30,5 65.5 •, f * Tong hgpy kien ddnh gid: - Ngi dung chuong trinh da cd sir cai tien - Sinh vien khi len ldp da cd y thirc hon 33 y f - Cdng tac thi - kiem tra da phan nao danh gia dugc chat lugng da\ \ a hgc - Dieu kien co sd vat chat ciia cac trudng chua theo kjp dugc vdi yeu cau ciia dao tao tin chi (hay cd the ndi rang dieu kien giang day la qua thieu) - Trang thiet bi giang day (may tinh, may quay, may chieu ) chua dugc \ y dau tu de dap ung yeu cau mdn hgc - Viec tu dang ky mdn hgc, thdi gian hgc da thuc hien tai trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Xa hgi va Nhan van, nhung van gap nhieu khd khan Ngoai 02 trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien va Dai hgc Ngoai ngiJ vEn thuc hien giang day theo ldp - Khi chuyen d6i ngi dung chuong trinh dao tao, giao vien chua dugc tap huSn chi tilt va cu the, khdng co nguon kinh phi de td chirc - Cac boat ddng ngoai khoa (tu tap ciia sinh vien) cua cac trudng hau nhu khong tiln hanh dugc khong co dia diem de to chirc cac boat dgng ngoai khoa cho sinh vien 34 * PHAN KET LUAN VA KIEN NGHI KET LUAN u cac ket qua nghien cuu eiia d l tai, chiing tdi nit mgt sd ket luan sau: 1.1 Nang cao sire khoe cho sinh vien ndi rieng la mot van de quan trgng nam chien luge cua dang va nha nudc da 6c nhSm giao due dao tao ngudi toan dien Dd cung la nhiem vu cip thilt cua nganh Thl due thl thao va cdng tac giao due thl chk cac trudng dai hgc 1.2 Thue trang cdng tac giang day va hgc tap, mdn hgc Giao due the chat ciia giao vien, sinh vien trudng dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien cdn cd mat ban chl so vdi yeu chu chung cua Dai hgc Qudc gia Ha Ndi va Bd Giao due da dl Cdn giai quyet mot sd bdt cap hien nay: - Ndi dung chuong trinh m6n hgc Giao due the chat cua trudng hien •V f f cdn CO chd chua hgp ly, anh hudng den chat lugng giang day va hieu qua ciia cua cdng tac giao due ndi chung * f - Phuang phap giang day can dugc cai tien \ ^ > \ / f - Can su dau tu nhieu hon nira ve co sd vat chat, trang thiet bi giang day cho cdng tac giang day va cac boat ddng ngoai khoa r y 1.3 Mgt so bien phap nham nang cao hieu qua giang day m6n hgc Giao due the chat: - Ngi dung chuong trinh da can cd su cai tien hon nira de phii hgp vdi dieu kien thuc te cua nha trudng - Tang cudng y thirc ciia ngudi hgc - Td chuc tdt thi - kiem tra cho sinh vien - Dilu kien co sd vat chk ciia cac trudng chua theo kjp dugc vdi yeu cau ciia dao tao tin chi (cd thl ndi rSng co sd vat chat la qua thieu), nen kinh de nghj nha trudng va cac phdng ban chii'c nang ciia nha trudng quan tam va tao dieu kien td hon nu'a f - Trang thilt bj giang day (phong hgc may tinh, may chieu dung cu hgc tap) chua dugc dSu tu d l dap ung yeu cSu mon hgc 35 - Viec tu dang ky mdn hgc, thdi gian hgc cSn dugc tien hanh ddi vdi mdn hgc i -, , - Khi chuyin ddi ngi dung chuong trinh dao tao theo tin chi, giao vien can dugc tap huan chi tilt va cu thl timg ngi dung mdn hgc - Can cd kinh phi de td chuc cac hdi nhj hdi thao, hoat dgng ngoai khoa cho can bd giao vien " Tang cudng cac boat ddng ngoai khoa (tu tap ciia sinh vien) Trong trudng chua tiln hanh dugc khong co dia diem de td chirc cac boat dgng ngoai khoa cho sinh vien f 1 f - Ket hgp Hgi the thao, Doan nien, bg m6n Giao due the chat va cac Khoa td chuc tot va thudng xuyen cac boat ddng ngoai khoa can bg sinh vien KIEN NGHI - Phong dao tao, Bg m6n Giao due the chat tru'dng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien ap dung chuong trinh va phuong phap giang day theo tin chi mon hgc giao f due the chat - Ngi dung mon hgc c4n xem xet cai tiln de cho phu hgp vai dieu kien hien cua nha truang - Tang cuang trang thilt bi giang day (phong hgc, may tinh, may chilu dung cu hgc tap) de dap ung yeu cau mon hgc - Kiln nghi nha truang cSp them kinh phi hang nam cho Hgi the thao Doan nien, t6 chuc nhilu han niJa cac hoat dgng ngoai khoa cho can bg sinh vien - Dh nghi Ban giam hieu Phong khoa hgc cong nghe cap kinh phi hang nam cho Bg mon Giao due ihl chk dl tl chuc cac hgi nghi hgi thao va nghien cuu cac dh tai khoa hgc nham nang cao chk lugng giang day 36 TAI LIEU THAM KHAO • Bg giao due va dao tao, Quylt djnh s6 203/QD-TDTT vl chuang trinh GDTC cac truang dai hgc va cao dang Ha Ngi 1989 Chi thj so 133/TTg vl quy hoach va phat trien nganh TDTT va GDTC truang hgc 07/03/1995, Ha Ngi 1994 Thuc trang phat trien the chat cua hgc sinh, sinh vien truac them the ky 21, Ha Ngi 2000 Giao trinh dung cho sinh vien dai hgc TDTT, Ha Ngi 1998 •• / , Huan luyen the lire cho van dgng vien cau long, Ha Ngi 2001 i 37 PHIEU DANG KY KET QUA NGmEN CUU KH-CN Ten de tai: "NGHIEN CCTlI NANG CAO NANG LUC QUAN LV - Difiu HANH • GIANG DAY THEO TIN CHI CUA BO MON GIAO DUC THE CHAT TRUONG DAI HOC KHOA HOC TU NHIEN - DH QU6C GIA HA NQI" Chu tri de tai: Ngd Quang Huy Ma sd: QT - 08 - 64 Co quan chu tri de tai: Trirdng Dai hoc Khoa hoc Tir nhien Dja chi: 334 Nguyen trai Thanh Xuan - Ha Npi Tel: 8581419 Co quan quan ly de tai: Trudng Dai hoc Khoa hoc Tir nhien Dia chi: 334 Nguyen trai Thanh Xuan - Ha Noi Tel: 8581419 Tong kinh phi thirc chi: 20.000.000d Trong dd: - Tir ngan sach Nha nirdc: - Kinh phi cua trudng: - Vay tin dung: - Vdn tired: - Thu hoi: Thdi gian nghien cihi: 12 thang Thdi gian bat dau: thang nam 2008 Thdi gian ket thuc: thang nam 2009 Ten cac can bo phdi hgp nghien cuu: Sddang ky dc tai Ngay: Sd chung nhan dang ky ket qua nghien cuii: 20.000.000d Bao mat: a Pho bien rong rai: X b Phd bien han che: c Bao mat: Tom tat ket qua nghien cuu: - Danh gia dugc ndi dung mdn hgc Giao due the chat cua trudng hien - Xay dung phuong phap giang day mdi phii hgp vdi dao tao tin chi - Xay dung ndi dung giang day mdi phii hgp vdi dieu kien hien cd cua nha trudng - De nghi nha trudng dau tu nhieu hon niia ve co sd vat chat, trang thiet bi giang day cho cdng tac giang day va cac hoat ddng ngoai khoa - Phuang phap giang day mdi lam tang y thirc cua ngudi hgc - Phdng dao tao, Bd mdn Giao due the chat trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien ap dung chuong trinh va phuong phap giang day theo tin chi mon hgc giao due the chat Kien nghi ve quy md va ddi tugng ap dung nghien cuu: - De nghj Ban giam hieu, Phong dao tao, Bg mon Giao due the chat trudng Dai hgc Khoa hgc Tu nhien ap dung chuang trinh dao tao theo tin chi I f - Kien nghj nha trudng cap them kinh phi hang nam cho Hgi the thao, Doan y nien, td chirc nhieu hon nira cac hoat dgng ngoai khoa cho can bg sinh vien - D I nghi Ban giam hieu, Phdng khoa hgc cdng nghe cap kinh phi hang nam cho Bg mon Giao due the chat t6 chirc cac hgi nghi hdi thao va cac de tai khoa hgc nham nang cao chSt lugng giang day CdNCNGHf