HGHIEH cilu CHIHH m-XAHOI TANGCUUNGXAHOI HOA TRONG LINH VUC BAD VE MOI TRUUNG BANG KHAC ANH*-NGUYEN I • Quan n i l m ve xa hdi hda THI NHAN- viec tao lap va cai thipn vipc cung cap dich vu Xa hpi hoa viec cung flng djch vu cPng cdng; da dang hoa cac hinh thflc cung cap dich d nffdc ta la mdt npi dung chfl yeu cua chidn lugc vu, md rpng co hpi cho cac tang l(Sp nhan dan ndng cao chat lugng cung cap djch vu cPng cfla tham gla chfl dpng vS binh dang vao cac hoat Dang va Nha nude - mpt nhffng muc tidu dpng cung cap djch vu cPng Do IS boat dpng chu y l u dugc xac djnh Chuong trlnh tdng n h i m md rpng cac ngudn dau tff, khai tiiac cac t h l cai each hanh chinh nhS nffdc giai doan 2011- t l l m nang v l nhan luc, vat luc va tai luc xa 2020'" XS hpl hPa cung cap djch vu cdng hpi tham gia cung v f l nha nudc viec cung dugc hidu IS qua frinh van dpng vd td chffc sff ffng cac djch vu cdng dap ffng cSc ddi hdl cfla xa tham gia rpng rai cfla nhdn dSn, cfla toan xa hpi hpl XS hpi boa IS mpt nhflng phuong hudng vao qua frinh thuc hipn nhflng nhiem vu trudc day quan trpng dd nSng cao hieu luc va hipu qua hoat Nha nffdc frffc filp dam nhiem nham muc dich dpng cfla nha nffdc, hudng t f l xay dung mpt "nha giam nhe gSnh nang dau tu cfla nha nudc va tffng nffdc phuc vu", thda man cac nhu c l u cang buflc thda man nhu cau cang cao va da cao cfla cdng dan va xS hpl Viec III cudn loan xa dang cfla cflng dan vS toSn xS hpl'" Xa hpi hoa hpi tham gia vSo qua tn'nh cung cap hSng hda va djch vu cdng dugc hieu khdng chi dgn thuin la djch vu dugc tridn khai d u f l nhilu hinh thffc, tiitu viec chuyin glao nhflng nhipm vu ma nha nudc nhSn hda cac hoat dpng cfla nha nffdc tfl hgp tac dang dam nhiem cho tu nhSn hay cac chfl t h l phi cong-tu'^' nhS nuflc khac ma IS vipc xSy dffng cpng fldng Xa hpi hda ITnh vffc bao ve moi trach nhiem cfla cac t i n g Idp nhSn dan ddi v f l tru'dng cl Viet Nann * Phd Gido su, Tie'n si, Hpc vien Hdnh chinh Qudi: gia ** Thac si, Dai hpc Sao Do, Chi Linh, Hdi Dupng • Xem Chuang trinh td'ng thecal cdch hdnh chinh nhd nudc giai doan 2011-2020 (ban hdnh theo Nghi quyet 30c/NQ-CP ngdy 08 thdng 11 ndm 2011 cua Chinh phti) - Thudt ngU "xd hdi hpa" ddy dupc su: dung khdng gidng nhu nhieu linh vUc khde Chdng han, xd hpl hoe, "xd hpi hda" dupc hteu Id "qud trinh tupng tde giUa cd nhdn vd xd hpi, qua dp cd nhdn hpc hdi, linh hpi, tie'p nhdn nen vdn hod cda xd hdi nhu khudn mdu tdc phong xd hdi, chudn mtic gid tri vdn had xd hdi de phu hpp vdi voi tro xd hdi cua minh, hod nhdp vdo xd hdi" Xem Chung A/Nguyin Binh Td'n (1997), Nghien ciiu Xd hdi hoc, Nxb Chinh tri Qud'c gia, Hd Not, tr 58 dffflc h i l u la viflc huy dpng cac ngudn luc (tai life, Xa hpl hda ffnh vuc bao ve moi trudng 66 nhan luc vS trf iuc) tfl cac phan kinh le ngoai qudc doanh, cac td chffc xa hpl va cpng ddng tham gia cac boat dpng bao vp mfl trffflng, Xa hpl hda hoat dpng bao ve m f l trffdng khong chi giup huy ddng cac ngudn Iffc cua tff nhan tham gia vao vipc bao ve mdi tmdng ma gop phan quan trgng vao vipc nang cao chat lugng boat apng bao ve moi tmdng, tang cuflng J tilt: trach nhipm cfla toSn cpng ddng viec bao -Ddng Khde Anh (20135): Hpp tdc cdng - tU vd m tro ctia hap tdc cdtig-tu phdt trien Tap clii Gido due iy luan, so 196 (2013), tr.29-33 TAP CHI GIAO DVC LY LUAN - 230 (6/2011 ''il HGHIEH ciu CHiNH TBI-XAHOI ve mpi tnjdng, dam bao cho phat frien bdn vflng vS nang cao cha't lugng sdng Phuang hudng xa hpi hda da dugc xac dinh d Vipt Nam kha sflm, cung vfl qua trinh ddi mfl va xdy dung ndn kinh td thj truflng djnh hudng xa hpi chfl nghTa Oai hgi VI cua Oang nam 1986 da xac djnh phugng cham "nha nffdc va nhdn dan cung lam" va chfl trugng tiep tuc dugc khang djnh tai Oai hpi VII Tuy nhidn, Dal hpl Vlll cfla Oang (nam 1996) mfl chinh thflc dat nin mdng cho qua trinh xa hpi hda djch vu cPng, lfl cudn tff nhSn tham gia vao cung cap djch vu cPng D l then khai chfl tmong nSy thuc te, 21 thang nam 1997, Chinh phfl da ban hanh Nghi quyet 90/CP v l phffong hffdng va chfl trffong x3 hpi boa cac boat dpng glao due, y t l , van hPa Cac chinh sSch cu thl ddi vdi nhflng loai hlnh djch vu cdng da dugc ban hanh cSc van ban tilp theo sau dd nhff Nghj djnh 73/1999/ND-CP 19 thang nam 1999 cfla Chinh phu v l chinh sach khuydn khich xa hpi hda ddi vfl cac boat dgng ffnh vuc giao due, y t l , van hda, thl thao; Nghj quydt l)5/2005/NQ-CP 18 thang nam 2005 cfla Chinh phfl v l day manh xS hpi hPa cac boat dpng giao due, y td, van hda vS thd due the •thao; Nghj djnh sd 53/2006/ND-CP 25 thang nam 2006 cfla Chinh phfl v l chinh sach khuyen khich phat tridn cac cfl sd cung flng djch vu ngoai cflng lap; Nghj djnh sd 69/2008/ND-CP ngSy 30/5/2008 cfla Chinh phfl v l chinh sach khuyin khich xa hpi boa dfl vfl cac boat dpng ffnh vuc giao due, day nghi, y te, van hoa, the thao, mPi tmdng; Nghj djnh sd 108/2009/NO-CP 27 thing 11 nam 2009 cfla Chinh phfl quy djnh vd aiu tu theo hinh thflc Hgp ddng XSy dung - Kinh doanh - Chuyin giao, Hgp ddng Xay dung Chuyen giao - Kinh doanh, Hgp ddng Xay dung Chuyen giao va gin dSy IS Quydt dinh 71/201D/QO-TTg 09 thang 11 nam 2010 cfla Thfl tudng Chinh phfl ban hanh Quy chd thi dilm dau tu theo hinh thffc dfl tdc cdng - tff dS xSc lap hanh lang phap IJ tffong ddi cu the cho viec xa hdi hda vipc cung flng djch vu cflng, IPi cudn tu TAP CHl G I A O DVC LY LUAN - S 230 (6/2015) nhan tham gla cflng vfl Nha nudc viec bao flam cac djch vu cdng cho cflng dSn va td chflc xa hpi, LTnh vuc moi trffflng la mpt nhffng ffnh vffc dffgc Nha nffdc quan tSm dac bipt tidn frinh xa hpi boa vi co the van dung rat da dang frong ITnh vuc mdi trffdng dd quan IJ rfli ro thien tai, thu gom vS xff IJ rac thai cPng nghiep, rac thai y te va rac thai sinh boat, kidm soat P nhiem mPl tmdng Chfl truong xa hpi hoa ITnh vffc bao ve mpi trffdng d Viet Nam da dffgc cu the hda mpt sd van ban dfffl day: - Nghj quydt 41/NQ-TW 15/11/2004 cfla Bp Chinh trj v l bao vp mOi trffdng thdi kJ da'y manh CNH.HOH dS djnb hffdng rd xu thd phat triln bin vffng, ddng thdl xac djnh rd trach nhiem bao ve mdi trudng khong chi cfla Nha nudc ma cdn la trach nhipm cfla mpi ca nhan, td chflc va cpng ddng, dac bipt dd cao trach nhiem cfla cac CO sd san xuat djch vu, fldng Uifl xac lap co chd, chinh sach khuye'n khich ca nhSn, td chflc thupc mpl phan kinh td vS cpng ddng tham gla cdng tSc bao vp mdl truflng - Luat Bao vp mPi trffdng: LuSt Bao ve moi tmdng dugc ban bSnb lan dau vSo nam 2005 va gin day IS Luat Bao ve mfl trffdng nam 2014 la van ban cd glS tri phap IJ quan trgng nha't xac lap djnh hffdng cfla Nha nffdc ITnh vuc xa hpi hPa hoat dpng bao ve mfl trffdng Cu the hfla phuong hudng cfla Nghj quylt 41/NQ-TW, Luat nSy da khang djnh: Bao vp mfl tmdng la su nghiep cfla toan xa hpi, IS quydn vS trach nhiem cfla mpi td chffc, ca nhSn vS Nha nuflc khuyin khich, tao mpl dilu kipn thuan Igl d l mgi td chffc, cpng ddng dSn cff, hg gia dinh, ca nhfln tham gia boat dpng bio vp mPi trffdng Luat cffng khang djnh, cln phai da dang hda cac ngudn vdn dau tu cho bao ve mfl trudng thdng qua vipc khuydn khich td chflc, ca nhSn thSnh ISp dcanh nghiep djch vu bao vp mpi trudng cac ITnh vuc nhu thu gom, tai chl, xff IJ chat thai; quan trie, phan ti'ch mdi trudng, danh gla tac dpng mPi trffdng; phat tridn, chuyin giao cdng nghp san xuat than 67 thien v f l m f l trudng, cong nghe mdl trffdng; tff trg hoat dpng bao ve m f l trudng; Quydt djnh van, dSo tao, cung cap thdng tin v l m i l trudng; 1030/QD-Trgcfla giam djnh v l m i l tn/dng ddi vfl' may mdc, thilt bj, duypt "Od an phat trien nganh cdng nghiep mdl cdng nghe; giam djnh thiet hai v l mPi trudng va trffdng cac dich vu khac v l bao ve m f l tnrdng ddn nam 2025"; Quydt djnh s d / Q B - n g v l - Chidn lugc Bao ve mfli frudng qudc gia ddn nam 2010, djnh hudng ddn nam 2020: Chidn lugc Viet Nam Thfl de'n tudng Chinh nam 2015, phfl phe tam nhin viec phe duyet Od an phat tridn djch vu mdi tmdng ddn nSm 2020 dS xSc djnh, xa hgi hfla bao vp moi truflng la Trai qua hon 10 nam dp dung thuc tidn, glal phSp trgng ISm dd flat dupc cac xS hpi hda ffnh vuc bao vp mfli trffdng da muc tieu vd mdi tmdng Chiln lugc cung nhan dat dffgc nhung tich dang ghi nhan cho manh sff c l n thilt phai xdc lap cSc eg c h l khuyin thay tinh dflng dan cfla djnh hudng khich cac don vj nha nffdc cung nhu tu nhan Thi nhat, cac chu thd tham gia vSo boat dpng tham gia boat dpng bao ve mPi trudng, ddng thfl bao vp m f l truflng da dffgc da dang hoa, budc dua bao ve m f l tmdng vao npl dung cac hoat dau da co co chd khuyen khich cac doanh nghiep dpng cfla cpng ddng dan cu, d l cao val trd cfla thupc mgi p h l n kinh td thuc hien cac djch Mat tiSn Td qudc Viet Nam, cac doSn the nhan vu bao ve moi trudng; khuyen khich lap cac dan, cac td chffc xa hpi bao vp moi trffdng, td chffc danh gia, tff van, giam djnh vd bao vd mdi giam sat bao ve m f l tmdng trffflng Vide fla dang hda chfl thd hoat fldng bao Nham Idi cudn sff tham gia cfla mgi thSnh vp mPl trffflng fla huy dpng dugc ngudn vdn dau phan kinh Id vSo bao ve m f l tn/dng, Nha nffflc da tff tfl cac td chflc va ca nhan d l xay dffng cac ban hanh nhilu chinh sach cu t h l dd hd trg cho cdng trlnh bao vp mPi trffdng, xay dung cac cac don vj kinh doanh dugc td chffc va boat dpng dudng, xay dung cac bai xfl IJ chat thai hgp ve theo hudng bao ve moi trudng Luat Bao ve m f l sinh, xSy dung cac cdng trinh cap thoSt nffdc dal trudng (2014) quy flnh rd viec Nha nuflc "tao dilu tlSu chua'n kipn thuan Igi cho td chffc, hp gla dinh, ca nhan Thi hai, xa hpi hda da dugc triln khai rpng rai tham gla hoat dpng bao vp m f l tmdng; kldm t a , tren nhllu ffnh vuc da dang, chang ban, ffnh giam sat vide ttiffc hien boat dpng bao vp mdl vuc thu gom, x i IJ chat thai ran tai Thanh Pho H6 frudng tbeo quy djnh cfla phap luaf va thuc hien Chi Mlnh, khu vuc tu nhdn hien d§ cd thl "Lfu dSl, hd trai ve tSi chinh, flat dal cho boat ddng dam nhan 40% va Nha nudc chi cdn chidm 60%, bao ve mdl tmdng, co sd san xuat, kinh doanh ttian ttiien v f l mdl tmdng" (Dilu 5) Ddng thfl, Nba nudc khuyin khich td chffc, ca nhan ttianh lap doanh nghiep dich vu mdi tnrdng ttidng qua hinh thffc dau thau, CO chd hgp tSc cdng tu cac ffnh vuc lien quan tfl bao vp mfl frudng (Oieu 150) fl Ha Npi, da co nhilu cPng ty tu nhan tham gla thu gom chat thai r i n nhu Cdng ty URENCO, CPng ty cd p h l n Thang Long, Cflng ty cd phan Xanh, Hgp tac xS Thanh Cpng Tai nhllu dja phugng khac cung da cP cSc dgn vi tff nhSn thuc hipn nhff COng ty thj chinh Kidn An va Cdng ty HSng loat cac quy djnh cfla Nha nudc da cu cdng trinh cdng cpng Od Son d Hal Phpng, Cdng t h l boa chinh sach ffu dSi, trg cap va khuydn ty cd phan cdng nghiep Cam Pha va cdng ty khich cdc boat dpng bao vp moi trudng nhu Nghj TNHH An Lac ViSn d Quang Ninh, Cong ty TNHH djnh sd 04/2009/ND-CP ve uu dai, hd trg hoat Huy Hoang d Lang Son '" dpng bao ve m f l frudng; Thdng tu 230/2009/TTBTC cfla Bp TSI chinh v l budng dan ffu dai v l t h u l d f l v f l boat dpng bao vp mdi trffdng quy djnh tai Nghj djnh 04/2009/NO-CP v l uu dSi, hd 68 - NguySn Trung Thdng (2010): Chu trUpng xd h& hda cdng tdc lido ve mdi tnidng vd chinh sidch tiu dia ddu tu Iinh vuc mdi trUdng cua Viet Nam hi^ http:/ / vea.gov un I vn/truyenthong/suktenTAP CHi G I A O DVC LY LU^N - SO 230 (6/2015) 3D(i: Hoat dgng thu gom nuflc thai sinh boat va xfl IJ bfln b l phdt tai OS Ning da cfl su tham gia dSng kd cfla cac doanh nghipp tu nhan dufl hinh thflc hgp tac cPng-tu Trong ffnh vuc tu van, thidt kd, xay dimg cac cflng trinh xfl IJ chat thil cung da cd nhilu cong ty, doanh nghipp ngoai qudc doanh tham gia Nhllu vien nghien cflu, frung tam tu van tu nhan, quy tu nhflng chuySn gla moi tmdng, dang la luc lugng chinh viec tuvan, thuc hipn cac bao cao danh gia tac dpng mfl trudng cho cac doanh nghipp, danh gia mSl trffflng chidn Iffgc cho cSc du an chidn lugc, quy hoach, kd hoach cfla nhidu ca quan quan IJ Thi ba, Nha nudc da va dang tich cue xSy dung va ban hanh cac chinh sach uu dSI, hd trg bao ve mfl truflng Nganh tSi nguySn vS mdi trffdng cung tap tmng vSo xac djnh rd nhffng ffnh vuc NhS nuflc cln true tldp thuc hien, nhttng ITnh vuc can keu ggi cac phln kinh te ngoai qudc doanh tham gia Thi tli, cac td chffc chinh trj - xS hpi, cac td chflc quan chflng, cpng ddng dSn cu ngSy cSng tham gia tich cue hon viec tham gia va giam sSt cdng tac bao ve mdi trffdng, phat huy tinh sang tao cfla quin chflng bao ve mdi tmdng Tai nhidu dia phuong ca nudc da xdy dffng dffgc nhidu mP hinh va phat dpng phong trSo, chuong trinh bao vp mPi trudng nhu: MP hinh gla flnh thSn thipn vdi moi trffdng; thi didm phdn loai rac tai ngudn; cdng trinh nien bao ve mdi trffdng; xSy dung cSc doan dudng nien tu quan, phu nfl tu quan; tridn khai trinh dien mp hinh "ba sach" (an sach, d sach va san xua't sach); Ihanh lap cac nhom ttnh nguyen xanh; trai thien nhien; nhom cgng ddng tu quan; cdu lac bg sinh thai ; xSy dffng mang Ifffl thdng tin, tuyen tmyln ttt tinh den co sfl; phong trSo trdng cay nhSn dSn; chuong trinh khoan gidng, cac cdng trinh cap nuflc cho cSc hp dSn ngayle/hoinghimttq/xucttendautu/Pages/ TAP CHi G l A O DUC LY LUAN - S 230 (6/2015) vflng sdu, vflng xa; lap td chflc nien ti'nh nguypn vi mPl tmdng xanh - sach - dep Tuy nhien, hoat dpng xa hpi hda bao vd mpl Inning vin chua thuc sff phat huy dugc hieu qua frong thuc te Bao cao cua Bp Tai nguyen va Mdl trffdng da danh gid cong tic xa hfll hda hoat ddng bao ve mfl trudng va quan IJ tai nguyen chua dugc triln khai thuc su bleu qua; chua huy dpng dugc sffc manh loan dSn tham gia bao ve mPl tivdng, chffa co su phan cdng cu the va dlu tff ngudn luc cho mpt td chffc cd chflc nang quan IJ nha nffdc theo ddi toan dien v l xa hpi hda cong tac bao vp mPi truflng" Viec kiem seat chat lugng djch vu va xff IJ vi pham cfla cac dgn vj cung cap djch vu ngoai nha nuflc chua dugc thuc blen chat che va nghiem tflc Nguyen nhan chfl ylu cfla van d l la thilu cac quy djnh cln thidt va y thflc, trach nhiem cfla dpi ngu can bp, cdng chffc lam nhipm vu kldm seat chua tdL Tff dat nhffng ddi hfl phai trien khai cac nghiSn effu cu the hon dd khic phuc nhffng khidm khuydt ndy Mot sd khuyen nghj Trong bdi canh cai each hipn d nffdc ta, xa hpi hfla can phli dffgc xem nhff mpt giai phdp quan trpng dd tai cau tnic khu vuc cPng, giam nhe ganh nang tSl chinb cho NbS nffdc va nSng cao chat lugng hoat dpng cfla Nha nudc XS hpi hPa ffnh vuc bao vp mPi truflng ddi hfl nd luc Chung cfla ca cpng ddng khdng chi tff gISc tai chinh mS cdn ca tfl giac dp J thflc bao ve mdl truflng Do dd, can thuc dS'y xa hpl hda bao vp mpi trudng manh me hon nffa d l cd thd flat dffgc nhflng kdt qua tdt hon cdng tac bao ve mdi trudng ttifl gian tdi Od dat muc dfch do, can thuc blen mpt sd blen phap sau day: Uqt la, hoan thien he thdng quy djnh phap luat v l xS hpl hda nfl chung vS xS hpi hoa boat dpng bio ve mPi trffdng noi rieng, dd tap http://ivww.baomot.com/Xa-hoi-hoa-eong-tacbao-ve-moi-truong-Nguon-luc-quantrong/122/6607696.epi 69 NBHIEH CllUCHiHH TBI-XAHOI trung vSo xSc djnh ro rang co chd boat dpng, vj tn phap IJ cfla cac co sfl cung cap djch vu bio vp mil tmdng ngoSi nhS nudc va co quy hoach tdng thd ddi vfl cac du an bao ve mdi trffdng Idn, quan trpng Dd thdng nhat v l djnh hudng va xac lap nilm tin cfla cac nha dau tu tu nhan, tuong lai nen xay dung mpt luat v l xa hpl hpa Hai la, CO chinh sSch khuydn khfch, hd trg cho cac don vj cung cap djch vu cdng ngoai cong lap nfl chung vS cSc dfln vj cung cap djch vu mdi truflng ndi ridng v l ISi chinh (uu dSi vd thul, tin dung, co chl ISl chinb khuyin khich sfl dung cac cdng nghe thdn thien vfl mdi trudng ), uu tlPn viec cap dat, hd trg v l dao tao ngudn nhSn luc Cln tao mdi trudng canh tranh lanh manh, cdng bang giffa cac don vj cung cap djch vu cfla Nha nudc va tff nhan, ddi xfl vdi cdc sin pham cac don vj xa bpi hda tao ngang bing vfl san pham cfla cac don v| nha nudc Sa la, td chflc tmyln thflng rpng rSi, nang cao nhan thflc, td chflc cac dien dan kflu gol dau tu vao cac cdng trinh, du an, boat dpng bao vp mdl trudng Tang cudng co chl trao ddi thdng fin lien quan din ffnh vuc bao ve mdl frudng, tao fleu kidn thuSn lfl cho tu nhan tidp can thdng tin vd chinh sach uu dal cfla Nha nuflc ddi vdi cac doanh nghipp/td chffc tham gia bao ve mPi trffdng Day manh tuyen tmyln nhan dSn v l chfl tmong xa hpi hda bao vp mfl trudng Thi ttr, da dang hoa cac hinh thffc xa hdl hda vipc bao vp mPi tmdng, tang effdng thgc hien cac md hinh hgp tSc cong Iff (public-private partnership - PPP), NbS nudc vS Nhan dan cflng lam MPi trffdng IS mpt tinh vffc dffgc Chinh phfl Iffa chpn d l triln khai Ihi didm ml hinh hgp tac cPng - ti; theo Quydt djnh 71/2010/QOTTg cfla Thfl tudng Chinh phfl va hipn dang dugc cac nha dlu tu vS dja phugng quan tam Theo sd lidu cfla Cue Quan IJ dau thau Bp Kd hoach va Oau tu tdng sd du an PPP dugc d l xuat blen la 186 du an, gdm 165 dff an d l xuat tff UBND tinh/thanh phd, 21 dff Sn d l xuat tff cac bp nganh 70 Trong dd ffnh vffc giao thdng chidm 30%, mdi tmdng chilm 25%, djch vu thuang mai chilm 25%, nang lugng - y td • ndng nghiep chilm 20% va cacffnhvuc khac chidm 5% Tuy nhlpn, dd mo hinh hgp tac cong - tu thuc su dl vao cupc sdng va mang lai hieu qua thuc su cung can phai trien khai nhidu giai phap cu thd hon nfla Xa hpl hoa la xu hffflng tat ydu khach quan qua trinh xay dimg ndn kinh t l thj frudng dinh hudng xa hpi chfl nghTa va can phai duoc xem IS giai phap chfl dao de tai cau tnJc khu vuc cOng d nudc ta Vipc van dung cac hinh thffc xa hpl hda thich hgp ffnh vffc bao ve moi truflng hy vpng se mang lai nhttng bleu qua thilt thuc, nang cao chat Iffpng bio vp mPi trffdng, tao nin ting cho sff phat triln ben vffng d nffdc ta thfl' gian tfl.a Tdi lieu tham khdo: - Bang Khac Anh (2012a): Ndng cao chat ludng xa hoi hoa dich vu cong Tap chi Giao ducLyluan, so'190(2012), tr.13-16 • Bang Khac Anh (2012b): Hap tdc cdng • tli vd van dting vdo cdi cdch fthu udc cong d Viet Nam (Be tdi tighten ciiu khoa hpc cdp cdsd trpng diim cda Hoc vien hdnh chinh ndm 2012) - Bang Khac Anh (2013a): Hdnh chinh cong vd Qudn ly cdng Tap ohi Gido due Ly ludn, s6'193 (2013), tr 76-80 - Bang Khac Anh (2013b): Hop tdc cdng • tli vd vai tro cua hop tdc cong-tii phdt trien Tap chi Gido due Ly ludn, so'196 (2013), tr.29-33 - McCourt, Willy/Minogue, Martin (2001): The Internationalization of Public Management: Reinventing the Third World State Edwward Elgar, London, 2001 Nguyin Trung Thang (2010): Chi tnidng xa hoi hda cong tdc bdo ve moi triiijng vd chinh sdch liu ddi ddu td linh vdc mdi trddng cOa Viet Nam hien http://vea.gov.vn/vn/truyenfhong/suhienngayle /hoinghimttq /xuctlendautu /Pages / - Internet: http://de.wikipedia.org/wikil Public_Private_Partnership; www.ncseif.gov.vn TAP CHI GIAO D y e LY LUAN - SO 230 (6/2011 ... Ning da cfl su tham gia dSng kd cfla cac doanh nghipp tu nhan dufl hinh thflc hgp tac cPng-tu Trong ffnh vuc tu van, thidt kd, xay dimg cac cflng trinh xfl IJ chat thil cung da cd nhilu cong... phai trien khai cac nghiSn effu cu the hon dd khic phuc nhffng khidm khuydt ndy Mot sd khuyen nghj Trong bdi canh cai each hipn d nffdc ta, xa hpi hfla can phli dffgc xem nhff mpt giai phdp quan... trffdng noi rieng, dd tap http://ivww.baomot.com/Xa-hoi-hoa-eong-tacbao-ve-moi-truong-Nguon-luc-quantrong/122/6607696.epi 69 NBHIEH CllUCHiHH TBI-XAHOI trung vSo xSc djnh ro rang co chd boat dpng,