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WMtllGliV NANG LUC GIAO n iN vA TAM QUAN TRONG CUA N A N G LUC GIAO ntH TRONG DAY HOC INUTfNIHIHUmKSIMK ^ TdMTAT v„ ^n^^^''''''''S^l?"^''''''''^''''^"''''^"^''''^"''''^"^''''^^1''''^'''' ly Wuyit nghiin eftu Wnh nghifim nghi nghifip »fi bing chftng-di oil ttin vfi dfii mfii (HaggerS Mclntyre 2006) mat Wiit vfii vfi Win Wftc chuyfin gia cOa ngvfti gBo viin, dii hdl cfi sv hoc tfip cOa'cfi nhfin ngvfti giao vifin lin sv phfitfrlSncao hon bong hfi ttiing day va hoc (Schratz & Wieser, 2002): - nil kinh nghiim vi tg Oiu dtnh - phat WSn br nghi nghifip, dva bin cae Onh huing sv pham vfi Mnh nghifim (Bastian & Helsper, 2000); - nhfn mOc nghi nghifp - WSn Wfte chuyfin gb cOa gBo vlfin, vfta dva bin mftn hpc vua mang Onh ting hop, vfta mang tWh efi nhfin vfta "'I d u w dfit bong cfic co ciu tfi chW rfing iftn hon ?< (Bauer, 2000); '«( - ca nhin hia - nhftng Win WW, ky nfing vfi '» wai dfi dS dfip ftng vfii sv da dang va cfic vin dfi da vfin hfia, gkjri Onh va nhftng nhu i^u dac bifit '• vfii mfit phvong phfip sv pham da chiiu dva bin •« sv Ifin frong vfi sv dfinh gB cao vfi tWh khac bifit ^ (Prongel 1995) "|> - hop tic - nhtrng hfinh dfing va Wfii dfi cOa ^ gBo vifin ttieo dinh hvfimg dfii Woal vfi hrong fie n frongcficbilefinhxahftlvacfiecfingdingchuyfin "^ mfin - d v w xem B mfit bong nhftng khB canh cin m d v w phfit Win nhfit bong cfic nha bvftng (Basttan "II & Helsper, 2000; Tertiart S Klieme, 2005); •* - lim chi bin - B mftt difiu Wfin Ofin * quyit ofin dfin sv sing Bo va tfim nhin, vfti mfit Jl Ifti br Win WW vfi hanh dfing ehuyin nghiip Ji (Reh,2004); '^ W -mft Ilnh um md siu mang tlnh tich hgp, kit >' hpp tfit cfi cie Hnh v w wanh mflt ting WS hfinh «l dfing eg ttiS cia ngvfii giao vifin, d u w dfit bong I mfit cfig b i e ttnh hufing eg WS - vfti frfich nhifim il cOa ngufii gBo vifin bong vifio chO dfing dinh hlnh n vfi phfit biin Win Wfte (Senge, 1996) a Trtnh O i chuyin gB cOa giio vlin vfi aw phit « Nhftng quan aiim Chung v i bin chfit cOa vifie triin eOa ning Iyc ! giing day vifie hoe tfip cfia gBo vifin vfi ning I w Wfic trau dfti chuyfin mfin B mfit qufifrinhlifin J cOa gBo viin cft W i d v w phfie hpa ttong siu tgc, bit dig & vifie hpc tap ft bufiiig dfio lao gBo i> khung hlnh khai quat mang tlnh tieh hop sau day Vlfin, bii qua gBi doan W w Bp va tiip diSn suit I (Paquay & WBgner, 2001): sv nghifip Cfi mftt sv aing Wufin cao vfi nhftng > -gifio vlfin B mftt ngvfti biit nit Wnh nghifim nfing i w xuyfin suit nhftng mftc afi Wfinh Wge vfi hr difiu ehlnh: khfic cOa gBo vifin bong nghfi day hpc Cfic - gBo vBn B mfit chuyfin gB vfi Win Wfte; khB eanh chlnh bao gim: - gBe vlfin B mftt chuyfin gB v i ky nang; - sv nit Wnh nghifim lifin hic dS bfim sat W w - giac vien B mfit dfil hrong Wam gB vfio ti va; Iftp hoe: - vifie Wam gB vao mfit cfing dfing nghS - gBo vifin B mftt tfic nhfin xfi hfti; nghiip - vfti hr each B m i l nhfi nghien eftu, mfit - gifio vifin B mfit ngvfti hpc tfip suit dfti ngvfti Wu nhfinttifingtinphin hii tft ding nghifip Nhftng khung hWh quy chiiu khfii quat nhu mfit nhfi sing tao, mfit cftng Be vifin tich c w cOa vfiy cfi ttii B nhftng cftng cg hftu Ich cho vifie phfin cfic afing nghifip vfi cua hifiu bvftng « ( * vfi afiittioai.ttwomfit each nhW mang Hnh hfi Nhftng aao diim chinh cua frinh dfi chuyfin ttlfing v i sv phfit Win nghfi nghifip ciia gBo viin 9B eua gBo vifin bao gim: Nft phfin inh sau Hnh v w khai quat o i Hin quan - lieh Wnh hfta - nghla B vifie phit Win cac sji^ !I