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VAIIRDCUyiiUIIliNGTRONGVIiGGIflDDUCDIlODllEHDCSINHIIiUNyDCPHDTIIDNG THONG QUA TIET CHAO CO DAU TUAN O NGUYEN V A N NHAN" 1 Hidn nay, mdc du ede nhd trudng d i u rd''''t quon tam gido dye dgo due (GDE>D)[.]
VAIIRDCUyiiUIIliNGTRONGVIiGGIflDDUCDIlODllEHDCSINHIIiUNyDCPHDTIIDNG THONG QUA TIET CHAO CO DAU TUAN O Hidn nay, mdc du ede nhd trudng d i u rd't quon tam gido dye dgo due (GDE>D) cho hgc sinh (HS) nhung hidu qud eua edng tde ndy ehua eao «Ben eqnh nhung thdnh tfeh dot duge, edng tdc GDDD cdc trudng trung hqc thdng (THPT) hidn van cdn nhieu bdt cap Dd Id hien tuqng G V b q mdn ehf chu Kqng dqy van hod, it quon tdm dqy dqo due, ede hoqt dgng GDDD Kong nhd trudng thieu ddng b d " ( ; tr 4) Hidn Krqng HS ddnh nhau, vd le vdi G V , y thirc phdn dd'u kem khdng phdi Id hiem; nhieu HS ehua xdc djnh ro dgng ea hgc tdp, den trudng Id sy bdt budc cua gia dinh, thudng xuydn vi phgm ngi quy nhd tnrdng, thdm chf ed em vi phgm phdp lugt Nhieu ngudi lo ngqi cho su xudng doe eua dqo due xd hgi, Kong dd cd sy bang hogi v l dgo due cua gidi tre Tinh trqng ndy co nhilu nguyen nhdn, trdch nhiem thuqe ve nhieu ngdnh, nhung truoe h i t thuqe v l nhd trudng - lue luqng duqe xde djnh ed voi trd chu d q o gido dye nhdn cdch Kidn dien eho t h i he tre, noi eon ngudi duqc gido dye tu moi edp sdeh di hqc den bude vdo d d i Thyc te eho thd'y, GDDD khd hon gido dye trf tue, bdi khong gidng nhu edc bdi hgc khdc, bdi hqe dqo dire it ed gido dn sdn theo mot khuon mau ey t h i , kiln thuc cd lien quan thudng rong (vdn hdo, phdp ludt, ljch su K i l t hqe, ) GD£)D hieu qud yeu edu d gido vidn (GV} ndng lye nhgy ben fiep cdn, ndm bdt nhirng vd'n de xd hdi mong tfnh thdi su, nghd thudt ndu vdn de, hudng d a n , td chi/c eho hgc sinh (HS) fim hieu, trao ddi vd gidi quyet nhirng vdn de, finh hud'ng dqo due dqt cugc sd'ng GDDD cung khdng dung biet lap md phdi duqc Idng ghep Kong nhieu mdn hqc, vdo todn b q cdc hoqt ddng gido dye toan dien Kong nhd Kuong, doi hdi mot qud Kinh d l thdm sdu vdo HS mdi ngdy Coc Kudng THPT hien n a y d d t i l n hdnh nhieu bidn phdp GDDD cho HS Qua thuc t l hogt dgng, NGUYEN V A N N H A N " chung tdi nhdn thd'y, mdt nhung bien phdp mang Igi bieu qud thiet thyc nhdt Id td chuc edc hogt dgng tuyen truyen, GDDD cho HS tii't chao cd ddu tudn Chdo cd ddu Kidn Id edng vide thidng lieng ddi vdi mdi ngudi edng ddn Dd'i vdi HS, moi sdng thir dimg dudi cd nghe thdy hidu trudng nhdn xet ve cde hogt ddng hgc tap, ren luydn dgo due mdt tudn, b i l u duong nhCmg ed nhan tich eye, phd binh nhimg bieu hien fidu eye hay noi chuyen Kuyen thdng nhdn nhi/ng ngdy le Kqng dgi, Id mot sinh hoqt ddy y nghla Tilt chdo ed Kd thdnh nhi/ng filt hgc thu vj chinh Id ddng lye giup HS hdo budc vdo Kidn hgc mdi Chdn chinh nen n i p qua moi g i d chdo cd Id viec Idm rat quon Kqng, giup HS ren luyen nhdn edeh, tu nhirng viec nhd nhu: horn hqe, ham Idm, sidng ndng, cdn kiem den nhung vide Idn nhu gido dye Kuyen thdng cua ddn tgc (Idng yeu nude, tinh thdn nhdn dgo, dgo If ud'ng nude nhd ngudn, d i n an d d p nghTa, t r u y i n thd'ng tdn su trgng dgo ), gido dye Kdeh nhiem cua edng ddn trudc cdc vdn de eua dd't nude vd thdi d g i Nhdm mye fieu ndng eao chd't luqng gido dye, nhijng ndm gdn ddy, ede trudng THPT trdn dja bdn huyen Bd'Trgeh, tinh Qudng Binh dd eo nhilu CO gdng t d chirc tdt ede fiet sinh hogt tap the ndy Trudng THPT so Bd'Trqeh (trude ddy Id Trudng THPT Bdn edng Bd Trqch) Id mdt nhirng dem vi d d thuc hien ddi mdi noi dung vd hinh thue sinh hogt chdo ed ddu tudn, bien buoi sinh hogt dudi cd hdng tudn fro thdnh mdt dien ddn de GDDD cho HS Trong p h q m vi nhd trudng, trdch nhiem GD£>D HS thugc ve td't cd cdn b d , G V nhung hieu Kudng vdn giu vai trd ndng cd't Hieu trudng xde djnh ngi dung gido dye, quyet djnh edc hinh thue gido dye phu hqp, phdn edng nhiem vy ey t h i cho cde thdnh vidn nhd trudng ddng thdi tryc fid'p thorn gio * Tnrang THPT so liuyen Bo Tracti - Quang Binli Tap chi filao due s6 277 (ki i i/2oi2> GDDD HS thdng qua nhieu hogt dgng: chdo ed Vdi dien ddn ndy, k i t qua GDDD dd cd nhieu ddu Kjdn, mit-tinh chdo mung cde ngdy le Idn, chuyin b i l n tieh eye HS da ed thdi hgc tdp thdng thi dua n h u / , / 1 , 2 / , / , dung ddn hon, di hge chuyen cdn hon, sd HS / , Nhidm vy Idn loo dd ddi hdi hidu Kudng trdn g i d , bd fiet, thdi hgc gidm Nhieu em sdng phdi tim cho minh nhung bien phdp gido dye ed y thOe, song ed trdch nhidm voi bdn thdn, phu hop vdi dd'i tuqng HS nhu; thuylt trinh, d i l n gia dinh vd x d hgi K i t q u d xd'p loqi chdt luqng gidng, ke ehuydn, ddi thoqi, phdt vd'n, eung co GDDD ndm hqe t r i l n khai d i i n ddn ndy t h i Idng ghep cdc tilt myc vdn nghd, hoqt ednh nhu sou: GV hogc HS b i l u dien sa Ket qua Bdn egnh nhiem vy qudn If ehuydn Nam hpc luong T6t Kha Trunq binh Yeu mdn, qudn If hogt dgng dgy hge, hidu HS SL SL SL SL % Kudng ehfnh Id ngudi chi3 dqng phdi 2007-2008 1556 654 42,00 700 45,00 184 11,80 18 1,20 kit hqp vdi cdc luc luqng vd 2008-2009 1639 842 53,00 644 40,40 99 6,20 10 0,60 0 ngodi nhd trudng (lien chi dodn hge 2009-2010 1547 768 49,60 709 45,80 70 4,50 sinh, ehi dodn gido vien, ban thi dua (Ngudn: Bdo cao tdng ket nam hgc cua Trudng THPTsdS khen thudng,eddd; phy huynh HS; Hdi Bd'Trgeh, tfnh Qudng Binb) Cuu chien binh, Hqi Phy nir, djo phuong} GDDD cho HS o mgi luc, mgi noi Tu k i t qud GDDD cho HS Trudng THPT sd Vide chdo cd, hdt qudc ea Kd thdnh n I n n i p Bd Trgch, chung tdi dd rut dugc nhieu bdi khong t h i thieu cde g i d sinh hoqt ddu tudn lipc kinh nghiem quy gid eho edng tdc gido dye: / j Deed nhung budi chdo cd thdnh edng, hidu Todn the edn bd, GV, nbdn vien vd HS eua Trudng THPT sd5 Bd Trgeb deu phdi du tiet chdo trudng edn thudng xuyen ed y Krong mdi, thudng cd ddu tudn, hdt qudc ca nghiem hjc tgo khdng xuyen doi mdi ndi dung vd hinh thue td chire gido khf vui tuoi phdn khdi de bude vdo tudn hgc tdp dye de cdc gid chdo ed khong trd nen go ep, bdt vd Idm vide mdi Trong ede tid't chdo cd ddu buqc dd'i vdi thdy vd trd Trong budi chdo ed, tuah, ehOng tdi eho HS rfiom gia nbieu hogt hidu trudng phdi thye sy mdu myc Kr trang phyc dgng, vdi cdc hinh thuc phong phu, hd'p dan ddn cu chi, hdnh dgng; Idi noi that md phqm vd nbu: bieu dien hogt ednh, ke cde edu ehuyen khd ndng dien thuyet td't Bdn eqnh do, edn phdi ngdn, vdn ngbe, sinb hogt chuyen mdn Thue hqp vdi edc to ehue eua nhd trudng de thu hut hien Cuqe vdn dqng «Hgc tap vd Idm theo td'm ddng ddo edn bq, GV vd HS tham gio guong dqo due Ho Chf M i n h " , Trudng THPT so 2) Cdi khd ciia GDDD cho HS khdng ehi d lya Bd'Trqeh xdy d y n g thdi quen sdng thu hdng chgn ngi dung, edeh thue gido dye md cdn d tudn, mdi Idp eu hoqc nhdm HS ke ehuydn nghe thuqt gido dye, nhdm tgo d edc em niem hode b i l u dien mot cdu ehuydn v l td'm guong xuc edm De Idm duge dieu d d , ed the dua vdo dqo due eua Bde H d , tqo phong Kdo thi dua soi nhirng tdm guong sd'ng ddng cuo cdc anh hung, ndi, thiet thye liet sT Kong si) sdeh, qua cde tde phdm vdn hge Vide xdy dyng Idng ghep nhi/ng bdi hqe kT nghd thuqt phu hgp vdi myc fieu vd ngi dung ndng sdng, ljch su, dgo due fid't ehdo gido dye cua nhd trudng h>ng thdi ki Vi cd bdng cdc hinh thuc phong phii nbu dgt ten d y , chgn tde phdm « N h d t k i D q n g Thuy T r d m ' , eho mdi g i d sinh hogt tdp t h i ddu tudn bdng « M d i m d i tuoi hai m u o i " , tdm gucng say me fieu d l cua cdc dien ddn trao ddi, d d thu hut hgc tdp, nghien ciru khoa hgevd khdtvqng vuon ddng ddo HS tham gia vd d l Igi n h i l u d'n Krqng tdi dinh coo Ki thuc eua gido su Ngd Bdo Chdu td't dep moi em Q u a thdi gian trien khai de gido dye If tudng sdng cua men Cung dien d d n ndy, HS cuo trudng, dqc biet nhiifng ed t h i su d y n g bue thu cuo Tdng thd'ng MT HS chdm t i l n , k i t qud hgc tap, ren luydn edn Abraham Lincoln gui thdy hidu Kudng nhdn dip thd'p, nhi/ng em ed n h i l u t h i l u sdt vide khai gidng ndm hgc moi cua minh de gido thye hidn ndi quy nhd Kudng d d ed n h i l u Hdn dye dqng ca, thdi eua HS Hay, d l gido dye bq vd trudng thdnh nhanh chdng Kr chfnh nhirng truyin thdng hieu hoc vd ton su trgng dgo, cd the hoqt ddng GDDD, nhdn each, k l ndng sdng ehqn tde phdm «Nhirng guong mat g i d o dye Kong g i d ehdo ed Viet N a m 0 ' (NXB Gido due), hoqc thu «Yeu % Tap chi filao due s6 7 (ki i • 1/20121 % % # thuong khdng b o o g i d m u o n * de gido dye truyin thd'ng nhd gido Viet Nam 3) Tuy thude vdo cdc chO de, chii diem cua hogt ddng, ldnh dqo nhd trirdng ed the mdt thdm cdc lye luqng d ngodi nhd trudng nhu Cong a n , Hqi lidn hiep Phy nCr, Hqi cyu Chiln binh, edn bg huyen Dodn, edn hg Ido thdnh each mgng, ban ehi huy qudn sy huyen, de Idm minh hga thdm Cdc luc lugng gido dye xd hqi khdng ehi ho trq cho sinh hoqt ndy md cdn ddng gdp thilt thyc ve sire ngudi, sue cua cho td chuc, trien khai cdc hogt dgng gido dye todn dien cho HS Mdt yeu td quon trqng Kio ndn hidu qud eua g i d sinh hoqt tdp t h i ddu tudn Id hidu trucmg vd ede lue lucmg gido dye Kong nhd trudng phdi b i l t phdt huy vai trd chu ddng, sdng tqo eua ede td chuc ty qudn, gidm thi, cd dd ei3a HS, ban chdp hdnh lien chi dodn Dudi sy ehf dgo cua hieu trudng, su hudng dan cuo cde co quan chuc ndng, chfnh HS phdi dugc tham gia vdo cde sinh hogt dudi cd vdi vai trd Id chO t h i sdng tgo Hieu Kudng phdi biet gqi y cho ban edn sy vd ban ehd'p hdnh cdc chi dodn lua ehgn ede ngi dung vd hinh thirc nghe thuqt khde nhou d l td chirc sinh hoqt, cho cdc sinh hoqt ndy thye sy Id cua edc em, eho edc em GDE)D, nhdn cdch cho HS Id mot edng viec Wi6, ddi hdi sy ehung toy gdp sue euo nhieu lye luqng nhd trudng vd ngodi xa hgi Hinh thire gido dye cdn phong phu vd dgng Hidu Kudng Kudng THPT Id ngudi chju Kdeh nhidm chinh nhd Kudng v l nhiem vy ndy, bidn hogt dgng sinh hoqt dudi cd trd thdnh mot dien ddn de GDDD, nhdn cdch HS Vide ddu Kr, su dyng, khoi thde tdt dien ddn ndy the hidn qua vide cdi fidn, ddi mdi ndi dung vd hinh thuc budi ehdo ed Id mot edng viec thudng xuyen vd ludn ludn moi me dd'i vdi hidu trudng Kong finh hinh hien Q Mo liinh phong thi nghiem tgp ehf khoa hgc uy tfn qudc t l Trong tuong lai, phdng Lob se m d rong hop tdc NCKH voi cdc Kudng, vien, co sd ddo Iqo vd ede edng ti Kong vd ngodi nude Tu dd, se kdu gqi them duqc cde ngudn ho trg mdi de tdng khd ndng tdi ehfnh eho hogt ddng nghien euu Ngodi nhirng nhidm vy chfnh Lab cdn cd nhiem vy phdt t r i l n vd md rdng hudng nghien ciru theo h/ng giai doan ID (Tiep tbeo trang 50) hidn vd nop mot phdn eho Khoa vd Trudng, mdt phdn ddnh d l tdi ddu tu phat trien phdng Lab Ngudn kinh phi ddu Kr ban ddu, cd t h i chia thdnh n h i l u giai doqn ddu h/ Kiy theo khd ndng eua moi don vj, d i l u ndy giup khde phye khd khan ve tdi chinh eho ede Kudng nhd vd vira, md vdn cd the thye hien duqe myc dfeh dgt ro Ke' hoqeh p h d t K i l n hrong lai Sou vdi ndm thdnh lap vd phdt t r i l n , phdng thi nghiem se dqt ehudn qudc gio vd filn tdi dgt chudn qudc t l Trong nhung ndm d d u , hdng ndm mdi nhdm nghien cuu se cd bdi bdo khoa hge ed phdn bidn ddng trdn tqp chf khoa hgc cd uy tin nude, t i l p theo mdi nhdm nghien cuu se ed ft nhdt mot edng Kinh khoa hgc ed phdn bien Kdn {I) Nhung guvng mat giao due Viet Nam 2007 NXB Gido due H 2(X)7 Tai lieu tham khao Thai Duy Tuyen G i i o due hoc hien dai (nhOng n6i dung Off ban) NXB Dgi hgc qudc gia H 2(K)1 Nguyen Ti€n DOng "Cdc bi^n phdp qudn li edng tdc gido due dgo diic cho hgc sinh ciia hiiu trudng trudng trung hgc phd' thdng trin dia bdn thi xd Qudng Tri" Luan v5n thac si quan li gi5o due 2006 Tnidng Trung hoc ph6 thOng ban c6ng Ba' Trach Bdo edo tdng kit ndm hgc 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 SUMMARY There are great number of measures to educate students' conduct Once of th&se is educating students' conduct through flag salutation on mondoy The principal plays an important role in building content and form to perform it effectively Good investment, use and exploitation of this forum will certainly contribute phosltlvely to comprehensive education of students Renovating content and form of the flag salutation Is a regular work v/hlch Is always new to the principal in present situation Tai lieu tham khao http://www.mathworks.com/producrR/matlah/ http://dsp.ee.cuhlc.edu.hlc/welcome.hrm1 http://www.ti.com/ SUMMARY The article introduces the proposal of constructing the model of specialized experiment lab to assist specialized research ond training of one faculty in smaH and medium size universities, with tt^esignlticonce ofhelpHng linking research, lecturing and practice Tap chi filao due so 7 (ki i 1/201^1 ... edng tdc gido due dgo diic cho hgc sinh ciia hiiu trudng trudng trung hgc phd'' thdng trin dia bdn thi xd Qudng Tri" Luan v5n thac si quan li gi5o due 2006 Tnidng Trung hoc ph6 thOng ban c6ng Ba''... tdp dye de cdc gid chdo ed khong trd nen go ep, bdt vd Idm vide mdi Trong ede tid''t chdo cd ddu buqc dd''i vdi thdy vd trd Trong budi chdo ed, tuah, ehOng tdi eho HS rfiom gia nbieu hogt hidu... trq cho sinh hoqt ndy md cdn ddng gdp thilt thyc ve sire ngudi, sue cua cho td chuc, trien khai cdc hogt dgng gido dye todn dien cho HS Mdt yeu td quon trqng Kio ndn hidu qud eua g i d sinh hoqt