II HU''''iiNG DAN O U A N L V sir DUNG Sljr DUNG CAC PHIfONG TIEN DAY HOC NHAM CUNG CAP VON T I I N C V I I T C U O T R i MAM NON 4 6 TUOI TS D$ng Thi NgQC Phuong Trudng DHSP Dai hgc Hui 1 sy cdn thilt p[.]
II HU'iiNG DAN OUANLV sir DUNG Sljr DUNG CAC PHIfONG TIEN DAY HOC NHAM CUNG CAP VON T I I N C V I I T C U O T R i MAM NON 4-6 TUOI TS.D$ng Thi NgQC Phuong Trudng DHSP- Dai hgc Hui sy cdn thilt phai cung cap vdn Tilng vift cho tri mdm non Tri mdm non "chdng nhd, mau quin" nin vifc cung cdp kiln thflc cho tri khdng phdi Id van dl quan trgng hdng ddu Van dl gido dye mam non Id "Day tri cdi gi?" khdng quan trgng bdng "Day tre nhu the ndo?" Vifc hinh thdnh cho mgt dfla tri cdc nang Iflc tfl cho du cdc nang Iflc tfl dd khdng cho kit qud ehinh xac quan trgng hdn nhilu vifc cd nhoi nhet nhflng kiln thflc khoa hgc ehinh xdc vdo ddu dfla tri, De dgy tri hieu vd ndi dugc tilng Vift mgt each trdi chay, can phdi cd vdn tilng Vift phong phfl, De ldm dflgc dilu ndy cdn cd hinh thflc dgy hgc phu hgp nhdm giflp tre ham thich dflgc din ldp, ham thich hgc tgp vd nhat Id ham hgc hdi tilng Vift de tri hgc t6t tdt ca cac mdn hgc sau ndy Mft s6 hinh thflc cung cap vdn tilng Vift a Hudng ddn tri nhgn biit vd phdt dm dung 29 chit cdi tiing Viet Thdng qua cac hinh thflc dgy hgc, gido viln giup tre nhfn hiit vd phat dm dflng 29 chfl cdi tilng Vift vilt hoa cdi h-m, cho tri phdt dm chfl vd vilt thfldng Vifc giflp tri h-m nhilu ldn giflp tri khde mdm non ldm quen vdi chfl sdu cdu tgo cua chfl cdi vd tri edi Id edt ldi cfla vifc ldm quen nhfn bilt mft cdch chinh xde vdi tilng Vift khdng chi Id dgy tflng chfl cdi tri phdt dm, dgy tri tfp td 29 h Cung cdp von tiing Viet chfl edi md cdn dgy tri dgc cho tri thong qua cdc trd chdi dung cdc tfl, bilu dflgc nfi chUcdi dung eua tfl vd bilt dung tfl Sau giflp tri ldm quen di diln dgt thdnh eau Mudn vd ndm dflgc 29 chfl cdi dflgc nhfl vfy trfldc hit, ta tilng Vift, cho tri tham gia phai giflp tri nhgn bilt vd cac trd chdi vdi chfl cdi, vi|c phdt dm dflng 29 chfl cdi tre tap td chfl cai giup tre tilng vift ddn dan ndm dflgc todn bf Tri 4, tuoi hdu hit ndi hf thdng chfl cdi qui dinh dflgc tilng Vift nhflng chfla chflcfng trinh, dong thdi bilt cdc chfl cdi hay tfl ngfl cua chmh xdc hod cdch phdt am tilng Vift, Vi vgy, vifc dgy tre Do dgc diem cua Ifla tu6i nen lam quen vdi chfl cai giflp tri vifc giao dye tri mau giao nhgn bilt chinh xdc eau tgo dflgc tien hdnh theo phfldng eua chfl cdi, cdch phdt dm dl chdm hgc bdng chdi, chdi md tfl dd tre nghe cd phat dm de hgc, Tfl dd cdn phai phdt huy tim dugc chfl eai tfldng flng, hit tdc dyng eua cdc trd chdi nhin chfl cdi phdt dm dflgc de dgy tre chfl edi tfldng flng Dilu dang chfl y Id tre Vi dy: dgy cho tri nhgn mdm non rat ham thich bilt chfl h - m: Cd cho tre dflgc hgc qua hinh anh trflc xem tranh "Hoa mai" cho tre quan, td chflc hogt dgng hgc dgc tfl: Hoa mai Tri nhgn thdng qua cdc trd chdi M6i bilt tfl Hoa mai cd bao dflgc nhin thay dung, nhilu tilng? Cd bao nhilu dd choi tre rat vui, thich tim chfl cdi? Cd ghip thi tfl hieu sd md vd cung rdi cho chdu nhfn bilt dau kham phd, nam bat dflgc dgc tim chfl da hgc rdi phat diem ndy md sUu tdm nhflng am lgi nhflng chfl dd Tilp trd chdi hay, mdi lg trin bdo dd, cd gidi thifu cho tri ldm chi, thdng tin dgi chflng dl quen chfl h- m, phdn tich cdc dfla vdo dgy tri phu hop theo nit cd bdn cdu tgo nin chfl ngi dung tflng chfl diem 11 • TAP CHi THI^BIGlAO Dgc-sd 77 1/2012 HJl^fNG DAN O U A N L Y , sir DUNG Ngodi hinh thflc trin, gid hgc, gido viln hfldng dan tri "Xlp cdc net cd ban tgo chfl eai", "Ndi chfl cai vdi tfl cd chfla chfl cai dd"., gdp phan vdo vifc cung cap vdn tfl cho tri Tgo hflng thfl hgc tgp, nhilu tri thufc chfl edi vd phdt dm dung chfl cdi tilng Vift c Cung cdp tiing Viet thong qua tdp to, cdt ddn hinh CO cdc chu cdi Vdi myc dich giup tri nhgn dgng dflgc mgt chfl, bilt each dgc 29 chfl cdi tilng Vift bdng cdch nghe mdy phdt dm vd giup tri bilt dflgc cdch td chfl cai thdng qua nhflng hinh dnh minh hog, Vdi cdc hinh dnh chfl cdi thgt ngg nghinh dang ylu cflng cdc vgt sinh dgng, cac hinh ndy dflgc in gidy vd hfldng dan cdc be tgp td mdu, Vi dy hinh 1: kiln cang vd chfl A, hinh 2: chfl B vd budm xinh; hinh 3: voi cam chfl E Hinhl Hmh Hinh Vifc ren luyfn ky nang ed ban vl each td net cd ban vd td dflng quy trinh chfl edi ddi vdi tre mdm non rat khd khan vi tri chfla bilt cdm bflt lam sao? Nhdt la y thflc hgc tgp cfla tre chfla cd, bin cgnh tinh each cfla tri rat hiiu dfng, it chju ngdi im vd ldng nghe cd dgy Vi vgy, tirl rdt can sfl u6n ndn diu ddt cfla giao viln tfl nhflng buoi hgc ddu tiln De tim nhflng bifn phdp phfl hgp dp dyng vdo dgy tre, giflp chau td dflng quy trinh, net td mgch lgc, cdm bflt dflng each, tfl ddn II gidn din phflc tgp, tfl de din khd, tgp ddn ddn eho tri, Cd giup tri tgp td cae net cd bdn cua chfl edi (d mft sd tudn ddu) cdc nit thang, net cong, nit mde trin, net mgc dudi, net khuylt trin, net khuylt dfldi,,, sau tgp td dan cdc chfl edi vilt thfldng, in thudng Cd luyfn cho tre tap td chfl theo tflng bUde nhil sau: Nhgn dgng mau chfl, tim hilu cdu tgo chfl gdm nhflng net ed bdn ndo, Cung vdi vifc kit hgp eho tri td vilt ede net cd ban hay td vilt cdc chfl cai thi dong thdi phdi luy^n cho tri each phdt dm ehuan cdc chfl edi, d Cung cdp von tiing Viet cho tre ldm quen vdi tdc phdm vdn hgc vd chU viit De giflp tre hgc ngdn ngfl vd ndng eao kha nang sfl dung ngdn ngfl tilng Vift hgc tgp eung nhfl cuf c song sau ndy, tnlde hit can dgy tre nhflng ky nang chfl y nghe vd phat am thdng qua ldm quen vdi cae tac pham van hgc vd chfl vilt Id vd cung can thilt, Tdc pham van hgc gdm cdc sach van hgc, ede hog bao, tgp chi, thd, truyfn,,, mang nfi dung van hgc Idnh mgnh, trdnh nfi dung bgo Iflc, tgi ldp tri dflgc xem cac tranh truyfn, tgp ehi, hog bdo Sau dd, cd kl cho tri nghe vl nfi dung nhflng cau chuyfn hfldng dan tre each tri giac cac tranh truyfn dd, dan ddn tre cd the tfl dgc Vi dy: Dgy cdc tdc pham van hgc cd nfi dung ndi vl thiln nhiln tfldi dep nhfl bai TAPCHiTHIETBIGlAOOgC-Sd 77 1/2012 • 19 II HIKING D A N Q U A N L V , sir DUNG Hoa ket trdi, 6ng mft trdi, cd gido cd tbI t6 chflc tilt hgc d ngodi vfldn trfldng Cdn nhflng tdc phim cd nfi dung trang nghilm nhfl ndi vl lanh ty, td qudc cd nin t6 chflc tilt hgc d ldp, cho tri ngdi ghi nhfl thd "Bdc Hd cua em" Mgt hinh thflc cung khd hap dan Id cho tre ldm quen vdi tdc pham van hgc vd chfl vilt theo ede ehu dl gdn liln vdi vifc t6 chflc cdc ngdy hfi, ngdy 11: ngdy 8/3, 1/6, 20/10, 20/11, 22/12, Tit Nguyin ddn Cd gido to chflc cho cdc tri ldp, cdc buoi lien hoan van nghf, dd cd the kl chuyfn, dgc thd, ddng kich Hinh thflc thu hut dflgc nhilu tri tham gia luyfn tgp, bieu dien, nd cd tac dyng dgng viln, CO vfl eho cac tri kha gidi, ddng thdi cung khuyen khich cac tre ylu, nhut nhdt tham gia vdo cac hogt dgng nghf thugt e In nhUng td rdi cdc hdi thd, cdu truyin de gde "Cha me cdn hiit" de cha me ciing phoi hdp vdi cdc cd gidp tri dn luyen d nhd Nhflng bdi thd, cdu chuyfn dflgc thay ddi theo chu dl vd dflgc in thdnh nhilu ban de nhilu phy huynh dflgc bilt, Vd dl hmh thflc cd hifu qud, budi hgp phy huynh ddu nam, phdi hgp cung ban dgi difn phy huynh Idp danh may nhflng bdi thd, cdu chuyfn mdi chu di theo chfldng trmh hgc tfp de r6i phd td thdnh nhilu ban vd phy huynh cd thi mang ve dl dgc, ke cho Irl nghe Dl xudt vdi phy huynh d nhd nen dung tilng Vift phd thdng de trao ddi vdi em nhicu hdn, kim cgp cm nhilu hdn mdn bgc chfl cdi Dilu ndy se giflp tre ndm dflgc chfl cdi, thufc chfl cdi, viet dflgc chfl cdi, phdt dm dung chfl cdi; ndi thgo, ndi Iflu lodt ngdn ngfl tilng Vift; bict dung tfl, cdu de dien dgt dilu tri mudn ndi, khdng cdn tri ndi cdu khdng rd nghia, cdu thilu chu ngfl, vj ngfl Tre mgnh dgn, giao Iflu cung cd, cflng bgn, ldm tiln di cho tri tilp thu bdi mgt cdch de ddng, hgc gidi hdn bgc bgc sau ndy Hdng nam to chflc cugc thi "Bl mdm non vdi van hgc" dgng viln tri cung bo me tham gia cugc thi Dgng viln phy huynh cd nhflng bdi thd, cau truyfn mdi gfli din, bo sung tfl lifu dgy hgc eho tri, tuyin dUdng khich If tri de tri hflng thu vdi vifc cflng bd me sang tdc, sflu tam thd, truyfn Tfl nhflng vifc lam trin da thflc day phy huynh quan tdm den em hdn, cham lo eung cap von tilng Vift d nhd eho tre nhilu hdn, NhGng diem can Iflu y Vifc cho tri - tu6i ldm quen vdi tilng Vift cung dang ggp khdng it khd khan nhfl: thilu phfldng tifn dgy hgc, sfl gdn kit gifla nhd trfldng vd gia dinh chfla d6ng bf, nhieu gia dmh it dau tfl cho vifc hgc hdnh cfla cai, thfldng • TAP CHi THlfr BI GlAO DgC- S6 77 -1/2012 dung ngdn ngfl dja phfldng dl giao tilp vdi cdc tri nin ddn den cdc tri khd tilp thu ldi gidng cua cd bdng tilng Vift phd thdng Dl cho cdc tri mam non tilp efn nhanh chdng vdi tilng Vift, theo tdi di nghj cdc cdp lanh dgo quan tam nhilu hdn nfla vl cd sd trfldng ldp, trang thilt bj dgy hgc phfl hgp vdi Ifla tu6i, nhdt Id dd dung chdi cho tri 4-6 tuoi Vifc cung cap vdn tilng Vift cho tri mdm non Id mft van dl rat khd Dilu ndy ddi hdi d ngfldi dgy phdi thft sfl yeu thfldng gdn gui tri, ludn tgo tinh cdm cho tri; giao Iflu trd chuyfn gifla tri vdi tri, gifla tri vdi cd, nghe hilu ldi ndi cua cd Cuon hut tri tham gia vdo cac hogt dfng phat trien ngdn ngfl, thyc sy hflng thfl can dflgc thflc hi|n thdng qua cdc hogt dgng gido dye d ldp vd dugc tich hgp vdo mgt so hogt dgng khdc chfldng trinh cham sdc giao dye tri ngodi gid len ldp Tdi lifu tham khao Chfl cai ngg nghinh cho be tgp td mdu http:// www,lamchame,com/forum/ showthread, php/160630Ch%El%BB%AF.„ Mdt vdi kinh nghifm cung cap vdn tfl Tilng vift cho tre dan tdc http://taiUeu vn/xem-tai-lieu/mot-vaikinh-nghiem-cung-cap-vontieng-viet-cho-tre-dan-tocthieu-so,413150.html ... trfldng ldp, trang thilt bj dgy hgc phfl hgp vdi Ifla tu6i, nhdt Id dd dung chdi cho tri 4- 6 tuoi Vifc cung cap vdn tilng Vift cho tri mdm non Id mft van dl rat khd Dilu ndy ddi hdi d ngfldi dgy... Vifc cho tri - tu6i ldm quen vdi tilng Vift cung dang ggp khdng it khd khan nhfl: thilu phfldng tifn dgy hgc, sfl gdn kit gifla nhd trfldng vd gia dinh chfla d6ng bf, nhieu gia dmh it dau tfl cho. .. tham khao Chfl cai ngg nghinh cho be tgp td mdu http:// www,lamchame,com/forum/ showthread, php/ 160 630Ch%El%BB%AF.„ Mdt vdi kinh nghifm cung cap vdn tfl Tilng vift cho tre dan tdc http://taiUeu