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GlAO DUC NUtfC NGOAl TIlP CAN i HiNH OAO TAO GIAD Villi TRIN i Gim VAODAOTAOGiAOVilNllVifTIIAMHifNNAY Q TS N G U Y E N X U A N T H A N H - ThS, VO TH| M A I H U O N G ' T p n g bd'l cdnh cOa nln kinh t l h-l thi/c (KITT) vd qud trinh h$l nh$p q u ^ t l , ddo tgo gido vlSn (OIGV) dang cd nhffng budc djch chuyin ddng k l d l cd t h l cung cd'p cho xd hdl nguSn nhdn IK/C chd't lugng cao Xu t h l d}ch chuyin chung cOa h6u hit cdc quie glo tr&n i h l gidl dang cd nhCtng hfic dgng nhd't djnh din si/ iioy d^l cOa nln su phgm (SP) Vl#t Nam Gido di/c su phgm (GDSPJ nude ta dang cti>ng trudc thdi CO vd thdch thue to Idn ddl hdl phdi cd nhi/ng budc chuyin djch cho phu hgp ddng; - Cdc trudng DH SP ft cd mil llSn h§ vdl cdc trudng DH, cdc coquan khoa hgc khdc ngodl SP d h'ong nude vd t h l gldl 2) Md hinh GDSP icphi dfnh hudng' hay md hinh c r§ng, cdt Idl sdu vffa du de cd t l l m ndng ty hpc, h/ phdt t r l l n Cdc mdn hpe cdn cd chuong trinh ehl t i l t sogn kT vd ngdn hdng edu hdl h"dc nghlim, bdi tdp d l ddm bdo ehd't lupng, hl^u qud coo dpy vd hoc 2) Md ring hgp tdc giffa cdc trudng SP Irong nude vdl khu vge vd quie ti Hl$n noy, Vl?t Nam da cd Htip hil cde trudng DH {cd cdc trudng SP), ddng thdi, h>ng h-udng cDng da Ilin kit vdl cdc don vj nude ngodl d l ndng coo chd't jugng DT Tuy n h l i n , cdn thilt ldp thdnh hi thdng d l cd mdl quon h§ chdt che hon nffo t r i n cdc mdt: Chuyin glao cdng nghi dgy hgc; /ipp tdc DTGV Hon nffo, h§ thd'ng DT theo hpc e h l tin chi hodn thl^n, chung ta s i cd ddl ngu GV hrong lal dupe DT n h l l u mdl trudng cd chuyin mdn, nghlip vy vCrng vdng vd khd ndng thich ung vdl sy thoy doi cua hodn cdnh : 3) Hodn ihlSn DT theo md hinh «phl dinh hudng' trdn todn h$ thing GDSP Hlin nay, md hinh GDSP d nude \a dong Id md hinh hdn hgp Ngdy cdng cd nhleu trudng DH tham gia DTGV ben cgnh ede frudng DH SP dde ldp, cdc hudng SP dde ldp cung md thim nhffng md ngdnh ngodi SP Vdl thyc t l d d , cdn thilt cd mdt quy c h i chung cho cdc h-udng DTGV thdng nhdt y l : chuong h'inh, ndl dung DT, chudn ddu ro cuo GV d l frdnh sy c h i n h l i c h , x u If phu hgp nhu cdu viic Idm cua ddl ngu dupc OT dja phuong d l cd mdt chlln lupc tdng t h l cho ngdnh SP Do dd, cdn tgo cho cdc h-udng SP ed mdt eo e h l thdng thodng hon, d d Id: ty chu vd chju h-dch nhl^m lya chgn md hinh, dudng phdt h'lin; h/ chO hjyln sinh, h-ong chuong h-lnh DT, kllm djnh ehd't lupng ddu vdo vd dciu ro; cdn mdt quy djnh rd rdng cho sy phdt trlen cua ngdnh SP h'ong sy phdt trlln chung cOa GDDH h-dnh tinh h-gng DT h'dn Ion Cung vdl sy thoy ddl cOa n l n kinh t l nude, sy ehuyin 66i ddn cdch thue qudn li nhd nude v l GD cung nhu hfic dpng cuo qud h-inh khu vyc hod, qude t l hod, bOng nd v l khoa hpc cdng ngh^ cdng tdc DTGV d V l i t Nam dong h>ng bude cd sy thoy ddl Tff md hinh trudng SP don nhdt, md hinh trudng DH SP hon hop dd hinh thdnh Cde hvdng/khoa SP h-ong cdc trudng DH da ngdnh xudt h l i n ngdy cdng nhllu Tuy n h l i n , nhffng b l l n doi ndy Igi ddt ro nhllu vd'n vd'n d l Vi vdy, chung to cdn ed hudng dl phCi hpp cho DTGV d V l i t Norn ddm bdo ed sy thdng nhdt v l trinh dd, du v l sd luong • Tdl li^u tham k h i o Dinh Quang Bio "Nghifin ciiu kinh nghi§m c4c nud'c vk di xuit mO hinh dio tjo giao vifin phyc vy sy nghidp cOng nghidp h6a, hi$n d&i h(5a dit aa6c" Ki yffu "Nghiin ciiu kinh nghi$m cdc nu&c vd di xudt md hinh ddo tgo gido viin ph^tc vii sit nghiSp cdng nghlip hda, hiin dgi hda ddtnit&c", H 1993 L6 Dijrc Nggc "Nang cao ch^t luyng d i o tjio giAo vien phyc vy cho sy nghi$p cOng nghfp h6a, hi§n dgi 4) Trao quyin tg chO, Ig chlu Irdch nbldm h6a" ICi ytfu "Nghiin ciiu kinh nghi^m cdc nude vd cho ede ea s6 DT SP vl$c quyil dfnh di xudt md hinh ddo tgo gido viin ph^tc vii sifnghiip chuong trinh, ndl dung DT, chd't lugng diu vdo cdng nghlip hda, hiin dgi hda ddt nude" H 1993 vd diu Gdn ddy, cde trudng SP {cd cdc hvdng Nguyfin Th^ Hthi "C6 th^ thyc hi^n duc?c quyfin ti/ SP hpng dllm) khdng cdn Id lya chgn hdng ddu chu Ichi khOng c6 c3c quy&n d6" Ki ySu "Vdn di t\c cdc ki thl h j y I n sinh {so lupng ddng kf vdo cha, tit chfu trdch nhiim & cdc trudng dgi hoc vd cao trudng, ddc bl?t Id cdc khoa xd hdl ngdy cdng ddng vat Nam", TP H6 Chi Minh 2009 gldm mgnh); cdc hvdng SP vd cdc khoa DTGV cdc hvdng DH da ngdnh xudt h l i n gt; co SUMMARY hoi vlic Idm, luong bdng cung nhu co hdl thdng The authors Introduce several teacher training tiln eua GV so vdt cdc ngdnh nghe khdc dong cd models In the world In relating to Vietnamese reality su chinh lech ngdy cdng to Idn vi vdy, cdc h-udng and propose several solutions to ihe work of teacher training In Viet Nam today, relating to the ^elds: traincan cho ddng h-ong DT, cdn mdt co c h i thdng nhdt ing curriculum, training cooperation, training mand l ihllt ldp cdc mdi Ilin h i h> cdp hvng uong den agement Tap chi Glao due so (ki a • lo/aoia) ... the world In relating to Vietnamese reality su chinh lech ngdy cdng to Idn vi vdy, cdc h-udng and propose several solutions to ihe work of teacher training In Viet Nam today, relating to the ^elds:... vd hoc 2) Md ring hgp tdc giffa cdc trudng SP Irong nude vdl khu vge vd quie ti Hl$n noy, Vl?t Nam da cd Htip hil cde trudng DH {cd cdc trudng SP), ddng thdi, h>ng h-udng cDng da Ilin kit vdl... doi cua hodn cdnh : 3) Hodn ihlSn DT theo md hinh «phl dinh hudng'' trdn todn h$ thing GDSP Hlin nay, md hinh GDSP d nude \a dong Id md hinh hdn hgp Ngdy cdng cd nhleu trudng DH tham gia DTGV ben