i TAPairUCHS(}0ANG12 2015 DANG BQ TINH THAI NGUYEN LANH DAO XAY D I / N G NGUON LI/C CHO GIAO DUC PHO THONG (1997 2010) ThS DOAN THI YEN Truang Dai hoc Khoa hoc Dgi hoc Thdl Nguyen Thai Nguyen la mot[.]
i TAPairUCHS(}0ANG12-2015 DANG BQ TINH THAI NGUYEN LANH DAO XAY D I / N G N G U O N LI/C CHO GIAO DUC PHO THONG (1997-2010) ThS DOAN THI YEN Truang Dai hoc Khoa hoc - Dgi hoc Thdl Nguyen Thai Nguyen la mot nhfing tinh ditfauve chat iUtfng giao due thong (GDPT) Co tfuoc tich ia Dilng bo tinhtfaco nhieu chinh sach, giii phap xay dung nguoniucchogiaoduc nhU: xay dung he thong mang Itfdi trtfdng Idp; dao tao doi ngii giao vien va can bo quin ly giao due; xay dtfng co sd vit chat; huy dong xa hoi hoa giao due Chii trtfdng va qua trinh chitfaothtfc hien cAa Bing bo tinh VSn de phdt trien giao dye v4 dao tao luon dugrc Dang va Qunh phu xac dinh co vi tri chiSn lugc su nghiep xay dimg v4 bao ve dat nuac; dugc coi la "quoc sach hang diu" Di& dugc the hien Van kien Dji hgi Dang ISn thft VIII, DC, X ciang nhu nhihig n6i dung cac Nghj quySt, Chi thi lien quan dSn phat trito giao due nhu: NQTU'2 kh6a VIII ve Dinh hudng chijn lugc phat triln giao due dao tao thoi ky cong nghiep hoa, hien dai h6a va nhiem vy den nam 2000; NgM quySt s6 40/2000/NQ-QHlO \k D5i mdi chuong trinh giao dye thong; Nghi quySt s6 41/2000/ NQ-QHIO ve Thuc hien Ph6 cap giao dye Trung hgc co so; Chi thi s6 61 - CT/TW 28-12-2000 cua Bg Chinh tri vS Vi?c thuc hien cap Trung hge ca scr; Quyjt dinh s6 159/2002/QD-TTg Vk viec phe duyet Da an thuc hi$n Chuong tttah kiSn c6 hoa trucmg lgp hoc (15-11-2002); Chi thi s6 40/ 2004/CT-TW Ve xay dung, nang cao chat lugng dgi ngii nha 90 giag va giao dye; Chi thi so 33/ 2006/ CT- TTg Ve chong tieu cue va khac phyc benh tich giao dye Nhihig chu truang cua Dang ve giao dye dugc Dang bg tmh Thai Nguyen quin hi$t trgng vSn kien cua cac k^ Bai h6i ISn thft XV, XVI, XVII; dugc cy thS hoa cac chi thi, nghi quylt, k6 hoach ciia Tinh uy Thai Nguyen Tft nam 1997 din nam 2010, Tinh uy Thai Nguyen da ban hanh nhigu nghi quyet, chi thi vS phat triln gido due nhu: Kl hojch 01/KH-TU, 5-5-1997, cua Tmh uy Thai Nguyen vl Thyc Men NgM quylt H0i nghi Ban ChSp hanh Trung uong ISn thft (khoa VIII) ve giao due - dao tag ciia tinh Thai Nguyen; Nghi quylt s6 02/NQ-TU, 30-5-1997, cua Tinh uy Thai NguySn ve Xay dyng va Cling c6 to chftc Dang giao dye, dao tao; CM thi s6 10/CT-TU, 30-5-2002, cua Tinh uy Thai Nguyen vl Vi?c thyc Men phi cap giao due Trung hge ca sa vS tSng cuang xSy dung co sg vSt ehSt, thiet bi truong hgc; Nghi quylt sl 07-NQ/TU, 31-8-2002 vl THtfCTliN-KINH NGHIEM Th\rc hien phd esq) giao due bac trung hpc, giai doan 2007- 2015; Chi flii sd 20-CT/TU, 3-3-2008, ciia Ban Thudng vu Tinh uy Thai Nguyen ve Tdng cudng su ianh dao ciia Dang ddi vdi cdng tdc khuyen hpc, khuyen tdi, xay dung xa hdi hpc tap Qudn tript chu truong cua Tinh uy, tu nam 1997 din ndm 2010, UBND tinh Thai Nguyen da ban hanh mdt sd van ban quan trpng chi dao xay dung ngudn luc, ndng cao chat lupng cho giao due nhu: Ke hoach sd 02/KH UB, ngdy 20-7-2001, cua UBND tinh Thdi Nguyen vd trien khai thuc hien de an phat trien gido due cua tinh Thdi Nguyen giai doan 2001-2005; QuySt dinh sd 1692/QD-UB, 13-6-2002, ve viec thyc hien che dp tra cdp cho can bd di hpc va chi phi cho cdng tac dao tao can bd d dja phuong; Quyet dinh sd 1742/QD-UB 20-6-2002, vk viec phS duyet De dn xda phdng hpc tam, xdy dung phdng hpc mam non, giao dye phd thdng cdn thieu giai doan 2002 - 2005; Quygt dinh sd 1743/QD-UB, 20-6-2002, phe duy^t de dn phd cap gido due trung hpc ca sd tren dia ban tinh Thdi Nguyen; Quyet djnh sd 2716/2003/QD-UB, 24-10-2003, phe duyet de dn xa hdi hda gido due; Quyet dinh sd 2114/2004/QD-UB, 13-9-2004, ve viec phe duyet De an quy hoach phat trien giao due, dao tao tinh Thai Nguyen den nam 2010; Quyetdinh sd 553/QD-UBND, 111-2006, ph§ duyet dS an Phd cap gido due bdc trung hpc tinh Thdi Nguyen giai doan 2005 2015; Quylt djnh sd 560/QD-UBND, ngdy 303-2007, vh vi?c phe duyet kl ho?ch xay dung trudng chudn Qudc gia giai doan 2007 - 2010 tinh Thai Nguyen; Nghi quylt sd 09/2008/ NQ -ffi)ND, vl vi$c thdng qua kl hoach thuc hien Dd an kien cd hda trudng ldp hpc va nha cdng W cho gido vien giai doan 2005 - 2010 2.Mdtsoketquii Ddo tgo boi du&ng dpi ngii gido viin, cdn bp qudn ly gido dgc Sau 13 nam, dpi ngu cdn bd nganh gido due cua tinh Thai Nguyen tang nhanh vl sd lugng, dam bao ve chdt lupng, timg budc dap ling dupc yen cau cang cao ciia GDPT tinh Thai Nguyen Den nam 2010, vdi sd lupng giao vien ve CO ban da ddp ung dupc nhu cdu ciia dia phuorng; ty le giao vien dat chudn trinh dp dao tao dupc nang len: ddi vdi tilu hpc la 100% (toan qudc 99,45%), THCS la 100% (toan qudc 99,48%), THPT 100% (toan qudc 99,14%), trung tdm ky thuat tdng hpp hudng nghiep 100% Trinh dp dao tao tren chudn ddi vdi tilu hpc la 76,23% (toan qudc 61,3%), THCS la 54,15% (toan qudc 42,6%), THPT 11,5% (toan qudc 6,93%) Phdt trien quy mo, mgng ludi tnrong ldp Thuc hi?n chu tmcmg phdt trien gido due ciia Dang bd tioh Thai Nguyen, nganh gido due va ddo tao ciia tinh da phdi hpp chat che vdi cac ban, nganh, doan the lien quan tien hanh xay dung ke hoach phdt trien mang ludi trudng, ldp d bac tieu hpc, THCS va THPT Tu nam 1997 den ndm 2010, mang ludi tmdng ldp dupc quy hoach ddng bd, phdn hd khd ddng deu, hpp ly tren dia ban cdc khu dan cu Cdc xa, phudng, thi tran da cd he thdng trudng tieu hpc va THCS, 100% cdc huy?n diu cd tradng THPT Cd nhirng xa ldn cd trudng ti6u hpc nhu Thanh Cdng, Phiic Thudn (Phd Yen), La Hien (Vd Nhai)' Nam hpc 1997-1998, nam hpc ddu tien tai lap, toan tinh Thdi Nguyen cd 316 tmdng vdi 7.322 ldp hpc va 254.900 hpc sinh, 121 tradng tieu hpc, 83 tradng tieu hpc vd THCS, 90 tradng tradng THCS, tradng 91 TAP CHl LICH SirOANG 12 -2015 THCS va THPT, 19 trudng THPT Nam hgc 2009 - 2010, tgan tinh c6 438 hugng phi thgng (225 trucmg tilu hgc, 180 hucmg THCS, 33 tmcmg THPT) voi 6.019 lop va 178.987 hgc sinh^ Vai don vi hanh chinh cSp huyen, phi, thi xa va 179 don vi hanh chinh cSp co so (xa, phucmg, thi tiSn) thi viec cc 225 trucmg tilu hgc, 180 nucmg THCS va 33 truang THPT cho thiy mang luoi trucmg ldp phi thgng g Thai Nguyen duge bo tri xay dung hgp ly, khoa hgc va kha hoan chinh, dap ftng nhu can cang cao cua nhSn dan Quy mo hgc smh on dinh Sl hgc smh bo hgc cac cSp hgc giam qua cac nam Mo hinh truang chuan quoc gia dugc doi theg Nghi quylt 1336/QD BGD&DT cua B$ Giao dye va Dao tao, 26-4-1997 Nam 2005, toan tinh Thai Nguyen co 104/432 truang dat chuSn quoc gia, chiem 37,35% (trong eo 85 truang tieu hgc, 17 trucmg THCS, huong THPT,) Din nam 2010, 249/440 trucmg dat chuSn quoe gia, chiem 56,5% (tilu hgc 183/226 hucmg (81%, cc 10 trucmg dat chuSn eSp 2), THCS 62/181 truang (34,2%), THPT 4/33 truang (12,1%) DSy IS CO so dl Dai hgi ISn thu XVIII (2010), Dang b5 tinh dua ta cM tieu phSn dSu din nam 2015 CO 70% so truong dat ehuSn quoc gia He thing huong dSn tgc ngi hft tilp tyc dugc dSu tu xSy dyng va nSng eSp NgoSi truang THPT Vimg cao Viet Bac dong tren dia bSn tinh, tinh Thai Nguyen dSu tu xSy dyng xong ttudng THPT ngi trft cua tmh Thai Nguyen vdri quy mo 360 hgc smh vag nam 2008 Tft nam 2006 den nam 2010, tmh Thai Nguyen da tiln hanh dau tu xSy dyng them trudng phg thdng dSn tgc npi tni eSp THCS d cSc huyen Dong Hy, Phft Lugng, Dai Tft 92 Xdy dung casd vdt chdt Ngan sSch chi cho GDPT hong tdng sd ngSn sach chi cho giSo due va dao tao cua tinh tang qua timg nam: Nam 1998, ehi 97.406 ttieu ddng/ 114.244 ttieu ddng, nSm 1999: 105.041/124.168 trieu ddng, nam 2000: 128.159/ 147.417 ttieu ddng, nam 2001: 154.926/168.959 tti$u ddng, nam 2002: 170.118/200.520 hieu ddng, nam 2003: 222.622/259.211 ttieu ddng" Viec thyc Men de an kien cd hda trudng ldp hgc va nha cdng vy cho giSc vien giai doan 2005-2010 theo quylt dinh sd 20/2008/QD-TTg cfta Thu ttrdng CMnh phu: Trong nam 2008,2009, toSn tinh xSy dyng dugc 1.197 phdng hgc d6 thay the phdng hgc ca, phdng hgc tam vS phdng hpc eSp da xudng eSp"* Trong nam (2006-2010) tmh Thai Nguyen dSdugcdSutu: 1.060.071 trieu ddng de dSu tu tten nghin phdng hgc, nha Meu bd, phdng hgc bd mdn, phdng tM ngMem, cdng trinh ve sinh vS nMeu edng ttinh khac Den nam 2010, toan tinh cd 6.710 phdng hgc, ttgng dd 3.800 phdng hpc kien cd; 225 nha tam Nhu vay, so vgi cac nam hge cua giai dgan 1997 - 2005, sd lugng phdng hpc t^m giam manh Cy the: nam hgc 1997 -1998 ec 999 phdng, chilm 22,56%, nam hgc 2001 - 2002 chilm 17%, nam hpc 2005 - 2006 cMlm 15% Xa hoi hoa gido due Huy ddng cac cSp chinh quyen, doSn the, lue lupng xa hdi tham gia xSy dyng vS phat triln giSo dye; phat ttiSn quy khuyin hge; thuc Men da dang hda loai hinh ttirdng ldp Kit qua: 100% sd xa, phudng, thi ttSn tl chftc dai hdi giao due; sd tien thdng qua van d§ng x3 hpi hda giao due tang manh: nSm hgc 2002 - 2003, sd tiln qua van dgng xS hgi hda giSo due dugc 36.710 ttieu ddng, nSm hgc THtfCTliN-KINH NGHIEM I Qud trinh Ddng bd tinh Thai Nguyen 2003 - 2004 dupc 41.338,88 trieu ddng, nam hpc 2004 - 2005 dupc 55.712,5 trieu ddng lanh dao xay dung ngudn luc cho gido due Trong nam (2006 - 2010), sd vdn xa hdi phd thdng da mang lai nhiJng tuu quan hda gido due dl tang cudng co sd vat chat trpng, phat trien mang ludi tradng ldp; da tradng hpc la 105.000 trieu ddng^ Cd nhieu dang hda cdc loai hinh dao tao; tang cudng to chuc ddu tu, ddng gdp cho phat trien giao cac dieu kien ddm bao chat lupng gido due; dye d Thdi Nguyen: chucmg trinh ADB dau day manh xa hdi hda gido due, xay dung xd tu 44 tradng THCS vdi sd vdn 30 ty ddng; hdi hpc tap, gdp phdn vao sir phat trien kinh Hpi van hda Vi?t - Nhdt tdng tradng THCS te- xd hdi cua tinh Thdi Nguyen vd cdng cudc Phli Tien (Dinh Hda) nhd hai tang gdm 12 ddy manh CNH, HDH ddt nudc phdng hpc Nam 2002, NXB Gido dye giiip xay dung tradng THCS Phu Dinh - Dinh Hda trj gia 1,2 ty ddng Cdng ty Viet Xd Petro hd trp 1,5 ty ddng xdy dung tradng THCS Lam VT-Dinh Hda Hdi khuyen hpc cac cap tiep tuc dupc Cling cd va phat trien, td chuc tdt cdc cudc van dpng, huy dpng hpc sinh dp mdi ldp, phdi hpp vdi cdc nha trudng khen UBND tinh Thdi Nguyen: Quy hogch phdt trien thudng va cap hpc bdng cho hpc sinh gidi, gia> dgc-ddo tgo Thdi Ng^en den 2010,2003 tr 23 hpc sinh ngheo vupt khd Nganh gido due Cue Thong ke Thai Nguyen: Nien gidm Thai Nguyen da phdi hpp cd hieu qud vdi thdng ke tinh Thdi Nguyen (1996-1999), Nxb Hdi khuyen hpc cac cap tham gia ddng gdp Thdng ke, H, 2000, tr.144-145 va Cue thing ke quS khuyin hpc Nam hpc 2002 2003, Thai Nguyen: Nien gidm thdng ke Thdi Nguyen quy khuyin hpc ciia tinh Thdi Nguyen la 2005 Nxb Thong k8, H, 2006, tr.l40 1.241 tri?u ddng, nam hpc 2003 - 2004 la Sa Giao due v^ Dao tao Thdi Nguyen: Quy 1.407 tri?u ddng, nam hoc 2004 - 2005 la hogch phdt trien nguon nhdn luc gido due vd ddo 2.043 tri?u ddng Nam 2010, toan tinh Thai tgo tinh Thdi Nguyen giai dogn 2011-2020, So Nguyen cd 3.621 chi hpi khuyen hpc (bang 2249/QH-SGD&DT, Sd Giao due va Dao tao tinh 90% sd xdm, bdn, td dan cu, co quan, don Thai Nguyen, 2012, U.36 vj, tradng hpc); tdng sd quy cua Hdi khuyen Sa Giao due va Dao tao Thai Nguyen: Bdo hpc den ndm 2010 la 7,3 ty ddng Hoat ddng cdo long kit ndm hgc 2009 - 2010 vd phucmg khuyen hpc, khuyin tai tiep tuc phat triln hudng nhiem vu trgng tdm nam hgc 2010-2011, ca be rpng va be sau, thu hiit ddng ddo cac S6 1109/BC-SGD & DT, Sd Giao dye va Dao tao td chlic chinh tri, xa hpi, cdc doanh nghiep tinh Thai Nguyen, 2010, tr.l2 tham gia: Mat tr^n Td qudc tinh; Lien dodn Uy ban nhan dan tinh Thai Nguyen: Chucmg Lao dpng tinh; Hpi Lien hiep Phu nu tinh; trinh phdt trien Gido due vd Ddo tgo tinh Thdi bdo Thdi Nguyen va Dai Phdt trayin Nguyen giai dogn 2011 - 2015, Luu tai Tinh iiy hinh; SdNpi vy; SdTdi chinh tinh Thai Nguyen, 2011, tr 93 ... 2001-2005; QuySt dinh sd 1692/QD-UB, 13-6-2002, ve viec thyc hien che dp tra cdp cho can bd di hpc va chi phi cho cdng tac dao tao can bd d dja phuong; Quyet dinh sd 1742/QD-UB 20-6-2002, vk... cSc huyen Dong Hy, Phft Lugng, Dai Tft 92 Xdy dung casd vdt chdt Ngan sSch chi cho GDPT hong tdng sd ngSn sach chi cho giSo due va dao tao cua tinh tang qua timg nam: Nam 1998, ehi 97.406 ttieu... trieu ddng, nam hpc 2004 - 2005 dupc 55.712,5 trieu ddng lanh dao xay dung ngudn luc cho gido due Trong nam (2006 - 2010), sd vdn xa hdi phd thdng da mang lai nhiJng tuu quan hda gido due dl tang