MO! SD GIAI PHAP NANG GAD GHAT LDDNG DAO IAD TAI TRIfDNG CAO D S N G NGHE THIfONG MAI I/A CONG NGHIEP ThS D L ; 0 N G TRUNG K I E N * I TheobaoeaolLrTongcucdgy nghe, trong khoang 5 nam tn5lgi day, mgn[.]
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SD GIAI PHAP NANG GAD GHAT LDDNG DAO IAD TAI TRIfDNG CAO D S N G NGHE THIfONG MAI I/A CONG NGHIEP ThS D L ; N G TRUNG K I E N * I.TheobaoeaolLrTongcucdgy nghe, khoang nam tn5lgi day, mgng lucii CO sdday nghlcija nuac ta da dugc phat trien nhanh, rpng kh&p Tinh den cuoi nam 2010, canudc C0123 trudng cao ding ngh&, 301 trucfng tnjng cap nghe; so tnjng tam day nghe la 790 Trong nhifrig nam tdi, van de dao tao nghe (BTN) dgt dang cap quoc te, cong nhan co tay nghe cao co y nghTa ratquan trgng quatrinh phatlrien san xuat cua cac doanh nghiep {1) Trong boicanh do, Truong Cao dfing nghethuong mai vacong nghiep dang conhung n5 luc khong ngirng dgt cac giai phap de nang cao chat lugng dao tgo (DT), dap ung nhu cau nhan luc toan quoc va khu vuc To chuc qua trinh OTN 1) Tuyen sinh, phan loai Tuyen sinh la mgt van de quan trgng luon duoc quan tam hang dau Trong di^u ki§n tuyen sinh gap nhieu khd khan nhu hign nay, can ap dijng nhung phuong phap tuyen sinh mdi Thanh lap to tuyen sinh, chuyen trach nhiem vu tuyen sinh, tu van true tiep cho cae thi sinh lua chgn nganh nghephuhgp,dUavaotam giae hudng nghiep Nang eao y thu'c Irach nhiem cOa giang vien (GV) va hgc vien trudng ve cdng tac tuyen sinh Bay manh cdng tac luyen sinh thong qua ceng thdng tin dign lu, website cua In/dng Song song vdi cdng tac tuyen sinh, nha trudng thuc hign viec phan logi dau vao SV dugc tap trung, nghe gicfl thieu ve cac nganh nghe, dugc trao dd'i danh gia nang luc de lua chgn nganh nghe phii hgp 2) Xay dung kehoach BThap II va dam bao thuc hien muc tieu BTtrong ke'hoach.Hhk\niang xay dyng cac kehoach nam hge eua tardng,kehoach day hgc, ke hogch cdng tae phue vu OT va dam bao cac dieu kien thuc hien mdt each hc^lican ct/vao khung chuong trtnh DT, chuang trinh dgy nghe, mdn hoc/module DT Ke hoach nam hge cua trudng dgy nghe bao gdm nhiing ke hogch bpphan, chi phd'i cae mitthogt dgng cua nha trudng nam hgc: 1)Ke hogch tien DT (tien dd hgc cua cac Idp) - duoc xay dung can cu'vao ke hogch giang day, chat krgng vasd (ki2-7/2013)- luong dpi ngu giang vien, kha nang cua ca sdvatchat kTthu|t (may moc, thiet bi, Idp hgc, nha xudng, ); 2) Ke hoach day hgc - ed nhiem vy xae djnh rd tirng ndi dung DT duac thye hien vao liic nao, Ihdi gian bao lau, d dia diem nao, vdi hinh thUc td ehire va phuong phap day hpc sao, GV nao thuc hien, eho nhii'ng HS thugc Idp nao, nghe nao Nha Irudng cung xac djnh cong tae quan HDT bao gdm: quan Ii npi dung chuang trinh OT (the hien dke hoaeh OT va eac ehuong trinh mdn hgc), quan li hogtddngdgyctJaGV (ngudiquan li nam viing pham chat, nang luc ti?ng giang vien), quan li hgc tap va kiem tra danh gia (nham quan li chat lugng, xae nhan trinh hay xep loai SV) rat dugc chu trgng Cac giai phap dieu kign dam bao chat luong OTN 1) Xay diing m IJC tieu, ndidung chuong trinh Muc tieu, ngi dung chuong trinh dugc xay dung tren CO sdchuan dau ra.Ndlaora nen tang va dmh hudng cho loan bd qua trinh giao due, laeo sdde xay dung cong eu danh gia ket qua hgc tap cua SV va dem Igi can cir cho viec danh gia eung nhu dieu chinh lai ndi dung dao tao Nhatrudng xay dung cac chuan dau nganh hgc hay mon hoc, ddng thdi tap huan viec thi^t ke chuonp trinh cho nhat quan vdi chuan diu 2) Bdi mdi phuang thue BT Viec doi mdi phuong IhUcDT la nhung bai loan het sdc cdy nghia dam bao nang cao chat lugng ngudn nhan luc Tren CO sc nim virng djnh hudng dd'i mdi, nha trudng da dgt trgng tam vao mgt sd linh vucDT mfji nhgn deed ehi§'n luge xay dung ban sac va thuang higuriengcho tardng; phdi hgp giua BgCdng thuong, cac casdOT vdi cac tap doan, long edng ti va cac doanh nghiep Hien nay, nhatrudng dang nd luc ddi mdi tir DT theo nien chesang DT theo tin chl (DT Iheo module): Ve tochuc Of: Trong DT theo module, SV dang ki hgc de nha trudng sap xep ldp De lam dugc viec SV phai nghien ciru kl, nam chac cac tai lieu ctja nha tn;dng nhuquyai nien giam, sdtay SV, nim viing chuong trinh * Titiiiflg Cao d^ng nghe tliuvng ii^l vi cong flghiep Tap chi Giao due so 314 I 25 OT.cac mdn hoc/module hgc lardc.cacmdnhgc/module hoach phai ch^lgngtim hieu cac nnu cau v l cosd hgc song hanh, phan kien thirc ehung, phan kien thiiC COvalchat, thiet bj cija quatrinh DT; phan logi, hgthdng sdnghe dec6thedangki lich hgc cho lung hgc kiphii hoa de biet dugc tinh ch§'t, tam quan trgng, su can hgp vdi quy djnh cija nha tn/dng ya vdl stJc hoc ciia SV thiet va cac dieu kign thay Ihd'cua timg loai Cd CO sd vat chat va trang thiet bj day du nhung SVphalyhgc cac quyehe.quy t^cmdteach thatsu.SV khdng nhting duac lya chgn cac mdn chinh khda cua quan trgng la Sl} dung the nao eho higu qua Neii cac nganh dugc OT ma cdn co the dang ki hgc them so CO sd vat chat va trang thiet bj khong dUOe si> dung hoc phan tuchgn yeu thich hd tro cho hudng phat then hop li thi hieu qua thu duoe cung khong cao ^ 5) Tang cudng dau tu Ngoai nhiJng nguon kinh nganh nghe sau nay, Trong thdi gian hgc ehinh khdaco phi Ihudng xuyen cho OT, nha lardng dang nd hjt huy the hoc Ihem ngoai ngii, lin hoc Ve chuang trinh DT: Chuong trinh DT theo nien ddng them cac ngudn tai chinh ngoai ngan sach nha chebdtri Iheo mgtlilgnhatdjnh khdi kien thirc giaoduc nudctheo hudng:-Khuyen khich khu vyc tunhan tham dgi cuong va khdi kien thirc giao due chuyen nghigp gia dau tu NhOng khoan ddng gop tu nhan dugc Ihe Khixay dyng ehuong trinh cua cac nganh, ngudi ta chi hien dudi cae hinh thuc: hpc phi, ngudn vwi tutgoIhong chu y den lien Ihdng dgc va cac bac hgc tiep theo ma it qua cae hoat dpng dich vu OT va nghien cuU khoa hgc, chuy den lien thdng ngang gii/a cac nganh cung cac ngudn hd trg, lai tro tu nhan khac; - Nang cao chat mgt trinh DT, 6chuang trinh D Tmodule, m gl luong dao lao, gin DT vdi nghien ctiu va ehuyen giao nhi/ng diem mau chdt la cac chuong Irinh OT cdlinh ke lien bg khoa hpc - kl thual; -Tang cudng gan ket giiia nha thira,lien thdngcao, laOT tiem nang, Khida xay dung ta/dng va doanh nghiep;-Khuyen khich cac canhan, to dugc chuang trinh cd tinh lien thdng cao, lien thdng chue ddng gdp ti/lhien cho phat then giao due Gin ket Trudng vdi doanh nghiep ngang giiia cac nganh ciing mgt khdiva lien thdng Cac doanh nghiep cang cdvai tro quan trang dgc tir cao dang len dai hgc, SV rat cd dieu kien hgc cung liic nhieu nganh va mdt thdi gian nhat dinh qua trinh DT cua nha trutjng, Theo do, trudng chij dgng men doanh nghiep den ndi ehuyen hoac cdthe phan dau hgc dugc hai hoac ba nghe 3) Xay dung dpi ngu GVva can bp quan liCha.\ tham gia ddng gdp y kie'n, xay dung ndi dung, chuong lugrig DT in/dng day nghe phu thugc chiJ yeu vao trinh DT thiet thue, phu hc^D vdi muc tieu diu ra.vdi pham chat, nang tuc cua ddi ngu giang vien Chinh hg yeu cau cua doanh nghiep, nganh va dia phuong tham gia tir khau dau (lap ke hoach) den khau cudi Doanh nghiep cung dugc mdi tham gia danh gia HS (kiem tra danh gia} cua chu trinh quan li Xay dung va moi ki thi lot nghiep, giang dgy xen ke mgt so phatlrien dginguGV labign phap khdng thelhiai budi nhSm Iruyen dgt kinh nghiem thuc lien eho SV Lien ket ve thong tin - djch vtj cdng tac quan li nhatardng Nha tiudng phan dau tang Xay dung Irang web cua ta/dng mgt cdng cudng tuyen them GV dcac chuyen mdn degiam ti le GV va SV xudng GV/20 SV Tap tmng dau tu vao thdng tin thiel thuc, hiiu ich ddi vdi can bd quan ll,GV, viec nang cao trinh chuyen mdn nghiep vy va kT SV (noi cap nhat thdng tin, trao doi nhutig phuong nang nghe ciJa mgl sdcan bd, GV nha ta/dng phap day hgc mdi va tai lieu hgc tap) Ben cgnh dd, De tri va dam bao cae hogt ddng cua nha website cung cap thdng tin eho nhiing ngudi quan ta/dng gdp phan nang cao ehat lupng dao tgo, khong lam, tim hieu ve Irutifng, kel ndi eae dd'i tac d khoang the thieu dpi ngii can bg, nhan vien Ta/dc thuc trgng each xa hay gan Website cicv.edu.vn eung cap chtic phd bien d cac co sd DTN la su bien dgng thudng nang gidi thieu tdng the loan bg quy trinh DT, vai tro xuyen ve dgi ngu can bd cdng nhan vien, nha trudng va chirc nang cua ta/dng, hd trg quy trinh quan li ludn cd nhung chinh sach quan li phii hgp de dam Ihdng tin SV tn/c tuye'n, giup giam thieu cac quy trinh, thu tuc giao tiep giua nha irudng va SV bao sd lugng va chat lugng ddi ngii 4) Tang cudng ea sd vat chat, thiet bi; xay dung va bdsung eac dieu kien vat chat va trang DTN la mgt nhi/ng vain de dugc Dang va f/i/e/6/rfa//jpc Khi lap kehogch dam bao cac dieu Nhanudc ratquan tam hign DTN ddng vai tro kign vgt chat can xac djnh rd sd luang eija timg logi quan trgng chuong trinh giai quyet vigc lam;n6 theo nhu cau va thdi gian can cung cap Do dd, ke khdng taic liep tao vigc lam nhung la bign pha^ hoach su dung co sd vat chat phai dua tren lien quan trgng nhat tao thuan Igi cho qua trinh giai quy^ DT, dd ghi ro cac giai doan DT ciia timg Itirp vigc lam Cac giai phap tren cua Tn/dng Gao dang ta/dng Tat nhien, qua trinh xay dt/ng ke (XemtiSpbang24) 26 Tap chi Gido due so 314 -(ki2-7l2013) ... gan ket giiia nha thira,lien thdngcao, laOT tiem nang, Khida xay dung ta/dng va doanh nghiep;-Khuyen khich cac canhan, to dugc chuang trinh cd tinh lien thdng cao, lien thdng chue ddng gdp ti/lhien... hgc, chuy den lien thdng ngang gii/a cac nganh cung cac ngudn hd trg, lai tro tu nhan khac; - Nang cao chat mgt trinh DT, 6chuang trinh D Tmodule, m gl luong dao lao, gin DT vdi nghien ctiu va ehuyen... dung hoc phan tuchgn yeu thich hd tro cho hudng phat then hop li thi hieu qua thu duoe cung khong cao ^ 5) Tang cudng dau tu Ngoai nhiJng nguon kinh nganh nghe sau nay, Trong thdi gian hgc ehinh