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S0DONG CAC Bill TAP TUDNG TAG VAO GlAO OOC BlDl 001 KNi HAO TRONG CHUONG TRINH DIA LI 0 TRUNG HOC CO sb TS PHAM MINH TAM* Ndidung bienddikhihiu (BDKH) dupe tich hpp vao chuong trinh Dja li(OL)tmng hpe[.]
S0DONG CAC Bill TAP TUDNG TAG VAO GlAO OOC BlDl 001 KNi HAO TRONG CHUONG TRINH DIA LI TRUNG HOC CO sb TS PHAM MINH TAM* N didung bienddikhihiu Bang Cac bai hoc chuang trinh DL a THCS there hien tich hap giao due BDKH SGK Ten M i Ndi dung BDKH (BDKH) dupe tich hpp Bdi 17 Ldp v(5 Muc TTidnh phdn cua khdng vao chuong trinh Dja LiWng CO; tdng Idm cho nhiet dS Trdi Dat cao, dnh hi/dng den sinh vat vd li(OL)tmng hpe casd (THCS) hoat ddng cua ngirdi Sdi 20 Hdi nt/flc - Cdc hoang mac md rdng, bdng cifc tan - ^ hdi c^u khdng cdn ndi sinh s6ng dudi ba dang: toan phan, bd khfing Mifa phan va lien he - vdi eac mifc Bdi 22 Cdc ddi hau tren SE/ md rdng cua vdng dai ndng vd st/ thu hep lai cua vdng dai dn ddi vd vdng L(3p TrSi Bat dai ianh dpsau: 1)Triing phan Idn (hay Bdi 23 S o n g v ^ h d Muc 1- Sdng va li/dng ni/dc cua song hoan toan) vdi ndi dung bai VI du Mi/c ni/dc sdng cua sdng H6ng vdo euoi ndm 2009 gidm, sau cua hpe cua bd mdn; 2) Trd sdng Hdng doan tiJf xa Lien Mac huyfin Tif Liem d^n chdn c i u Chi/dng Di/dng chi cdn , - , m, bdi bdi nd'FienmdtniJdc, mpt bd phan hifu caciia bai Bdi27 Ldpvdsinhvat Muc Cdc nhdn to anh hi/dng ddn si/ phdn b6 thi/c, ddng vdt Khi hdu tren Trdi hpe, dupe the hien bing mpt ddt thay dd'i -> Cdc dai hau thay dO'i cdc dai hdu dich len phia Bdc hodc xuong phia Nam bdn c i u mucrieng,mdt doan hay mdt Bcii n h i i m mdi tn/dng Muc - nhiem khdng khi: thdi nhd kinh Idm cho nhiet dd b^ mdt frdi d^t vai cau bai hpe; 3) Cae tdng, Idm cho mt/c nifdc d cdc dai dddng ddng cao de doa cudc sdng cua L(Jp ngudi d cdc ddo vd cdc vung ddt thap ven bien kie'n thifc BDKH khdng Bdi 27 Chdu luc Nam C(/c Nhi6t dd b^ mdt Trdi ddt tdng Idm tan bdng d ci/c • ^ t u a n i d c , hdicCu khdng dupe neu rd sach giao • Chau luc l^nh nh^t th^ cdn ndi sinh sdng Hdi bdo vd cdc lodi chim bi^n di/a vdo tdm cd phu du sinh gidi vat bi suy can hdu ndng vd noi d cua chung bi thay dd'i khoa (SGK), nhung dua vao Bdi2.Khih3uchguA Muc Khi hdu chau A phdn hod rat da dang nhiet dd Trdi dat tdng, Idm cho cdc kie'n thifc bai hpe, giao ddi hdu dich chuyen len phia Bdc vien (GV)cdthe'lien hevdithue b Ddc di^m hdu vd hdi vdn cua b i i n : viing b i i n nude ta mang tinh ch^t nhi6t Bdi 24; Viing bi^n Viet Nam ddi gid miia, hay xay thign tai (bdo, lut, han hdn] dnh hi/dng ddn hoat ddng tededua kie'n thue vao bai hpc cua ngi/di Ldp dudi dang cae hien tupng, so Ndi dung cua bdi Uie hien ddy di) ddc diem hau Vidt Nam Bdi , Ode diem hau Viet Nam lieu ve BDKH tren toan cau l\/lign Bdc Bdi , 42,43 hoac dja phuong, vd Ddng b^c Bdc bg, lay Bdc vd Bdc Trung bp, Nam Ba bdi ndy d i u tich hdp mdt phan cua BDKH Cac bai hoc Trung bd vd Nam bd chuang trinh DL d THCS Bdi Cdc nhdn td dnh Mijc Tdi nguyen hdu ( t i c h hdp bd phdn) hildng den s u phdt trien vd thixc hien tich hpp giao duo phdn bd ndng nghiep BDKH (xem bang 1) l^uc II Dieu kign tU nhign vd tdi nguyen Viign nhien (tich hdp bd phdn] Bdi 17 VDng trung du vd L(3p mien n i j i p h i a B d c Su dung cac bai tap l^uc II Dieu kign ti/ nhidn vd tdi nguyen ttiien nhien ( t i c h hdp bg phdn) Bdi 23, Vijng Bdc Trung bd tuang tac (BTTT) de giao Muc II Oieu kien ti/ nhien vd tdi nguyen thidn nhien (tich hdp bd phdn) Bdi Vung Ddng N a m b d due BDKH chuang Muc II Dieu kien ti/ nhign vd tdi nguyen tiiign nhien (tich hdp bp phdn) Bdi 35 Vung dong bdng song Cijru Long trinh DLdTHCS Muc II Dieu kien ti/ nhien vd tdi nguyen thien nhign (tich hdp bd phdn] Bdi 41 Dia ii dia phildng BTTT dupe hie'u la bai tap siidung quatrinh day hpc, dua tren sutac ddng d hp nhu: thao luan, lam viee nhdm, giai quye't xung va anh hudng lin giifa ngudi day, ngudi hpe va dot, ling nghe ngudi khac 1)BTTT ddng (Lines).\l'\diU:amuc\ Sa/ mditnfdng BTTT ed dac diem: dupe xay dung dua tren md'i 17"Thanh phan khdng khf ( D L 6) ed BTTT sau: quan hetuang hd, tac ddng lin giua HS, G V va "Hay quan sit hinh 45 irong SGK, danh di'u vio moi trudng BTTT xac djnh rd han chifc nang, nhiem mgt nhiing y dudi day va cho biet vi em vuriengcua ngudi day, ngudi hpc, nham mue dich chgn y dd: "Lugng CO^ thinh phin khdng eud'i ciing la su phat trie'n cua ngudi hpc (thdng qua ting da lam cho nhiet ciia Trai dat tang cao viee ngudi hpe tranh luan, dat cau hdi, vdi ngudi day vdi eac ban); tao dieu kien cung ed'cac nang luc xa hdi (kil-2/2014) * Tnfcmg Cao ding sir pliam Ha Noi Tap chi Giao due so 327 61 ed anh hudng den sinh vat vi hoat ddng cua ngudikhdn^ L (GV yeu eau HS giai thich rd li lua ehpn dd) 2) BTTT dang khan phii ban (4 - corners) Vi du: d mue Bii 17 "6 nhiim khdng khi"{0\ 7) cd BTTT sau: "St/phit triin ciia cdng nghiep va cic phuang tiin giao thdng dddidn hoi da ggi cho em nhifng suy nghJgi ve vin ded nhiim khdng dddiniy?" Viet y kien ca nhan /""^ ^N > • Y kien chung cua canhom < St y kien ca nh 1c y Vi6t y ki6n c^ nhan Hinh 4) BTTT dang dien vao d trdng (Ranking) Vi du: d mue Bii 7" Tai nguyin khihau"(0L9), cd BTTT sau: "Hay suy nghT va dien vao cae d trdng cacykien maem da lua ehpn" Ci nhan mdi HS chiing ta cd the iam gi degdp phan giam thieu subiih ddi cda hau nude ta ? (yeu cau H S phai trinh bay rd li lua ehpn) 5^srrrdansrrnaronsfcau(0pensentencies) Vi du: d muc Bii 23 "Bieu kien tu nhiin" (DL 9), cd BTTT sau: "Hay suy nghT va tra Idi eau hoi dudi day Neu ban ii chu tieh eiia mdt tinh dvung Bic Trung bg ban se lim gi dehan che cic loai thiin tai thudng xay dtrong vung?" Cau tra Idi: "Niu li chu tieh mgt tinh tdi se " Khisudung BTTT, GV can yeu cau HS: trinh bay rd li lua ehpn eiia ea nhan trude nhdm (hoac Idp); hpe each ling va tdn trpng y kie'n (quan diem) cua ban -dii dung hay sai, ; phat huy CO hdi dupe bay tdquan diem cua minh BDKH gay hau qua nghiem dd'i vdi ddi sd'ng ngudi, dd cd Viet Nam - mdttrong nude ehju anh hudng nang neeua BDKH.Thiet nghT, tnrdc hiem hoai khdn ludng nay, viee giiip cho HS tha'y rd hon nguyen nhan, hau qua, cd nhiing du bao kjp thdi de ii'ng phd vdi BDKH da va dang diin ra, la nhiem vu rat quan trpng dd'i vdi GV mdn OL dTHCS • GVchialdpthanh5-6nhdmHSvaphatchomdi nhdm mpt td giay A^, gdm cd cae phan: phin chinh Tai li$u tham khao giQa va eae phin xung quanh (duqc ehia theo sd Bui Thi Thanh Hircmg "Titfp cSn vdi giao due bien vien eua nhdm, vi du mdi nhdm ed4 HS) (xem ddi hau" {Thong bdo khoa hpc Truang Cao dSng hinh 1) Mdi HS ngdi vao vj tri tuong ung vdi tirng su-pham Ha N6i), 2011 phan xung quanh, lam viee dpe lap khoang vai Tran Diie Tuan "Giao due bi^n ddi hju vi sir phut HS tap trung suy nghi, tra idi cau hdi, theo cichphat triin bSn virng: thach thiic va triin vpng" (Hpi nghi, eich hieu riing cua minh (ve nguyin nhan, thao "Tdng cudng gido due bien ddi hdu vi su hiu qua va nhSng dng phd vdiBBKH dddidn hoi) va phdt triin bin vang gido due chinh quy vd vii'tvao phan xung quanh ciia minh tren td giay A^ khdng chinh quy"), 2010 Tren cP sd nhung y kie'n eua mdi ban, HS thao luan Trucmg Quang Hpe (chu biftn) - Pham Dire Thi nhdm, lay nhifng y kie'n da dupe thd'ng nhat ca Pham Thi Bich Ngpc Hoi va dip ve bien ddi hau nhdm va viet vao phan chinh giira eua td giay Cudi Trung tdm Phdt trign ndng thdn bin vang (SDR), cung, lan lupt mdi nhdm cudai dien len trinh bay ndi 2011 dung ma nhdm da chuan bj dtrude Idp NguySn Dirac (chu bien) Dia Ii lop 6,7,8,9 NXB 3) BTTT dang danh sach (List) Vi du: d muc Gido due Viit Nam, H 2012 Bii2 "Khi hau chau A phan hoa rai da dang" (DL 8) cd BTTT sau: Hay lira chpn mot eac y SUMMARY dudi day va cho biet vi em lai lua chpn y dd: Do Use the interactive exercises to climate change anh hudng cua BBKH (nhiet Trii dat ting), cic ddi hau ciia chau A se: D Bj djch chuyen len phia education in school geography In the classroom would be highly effective, when a teacher says reasonable Bic; D Bj djch chuyen xud'ng phia Nam; D Khdng and dexterity combined with other teaching methbj djch chuyen gi, giii nguyen vj tri nhu cu (yeu cau ods Not only that it also gives pupils a Joy, delight In the learning process HS phai trinh bay rd li lua chpn) 62 Tap chi Gido due so 327 (kil-2/2014) ... Idi eau hoi dudi day Neu ban ii chu tieh eiia mdt tinh dvung Bic Trung bg ban se lim gi dehan che cic loai thiin tai thudng xay dtrong vung?" Cau tra Idi: "Niu li chu tieh mgt tinh tdi se " Khisudung... bay tdquan diem cua minh BDKH gay hau qua nghiem dd''i vdi ddi sd''ng ngudi, dd cd Viet Nam - mdttrong nude ehju anh hudng nang neeua BDKH.Thiet nghT, tnrdc hiem hoai khdn ludng nay, viee giiip... xung quanh, lam viee dpe lap khoang vai Tran Diie Tuan "Giao due bi^n ddi hju vi sir phut HS tap trung suy nghi, tra idi cau hdi, theo cichphat triin bSn virng: thach thiic va triin vpng" (Hpi