^ THUC T I I N EIAO DUG GIAI PHAP PHAT TRIEN Dfii NGU CONG TAC VIEN H U O N G DAN LAM SANG CHO SINH VIEN CAC TRU0NG DAI HOC Y TAI VIET NAM 1 Dat van de Cdng t ie phat trien dpi ngu gilng vien ndi ehun[.]
^ THUC T I I N EIAO DUG _ GIAI PHAP PHAT TRIEN Dfii NGU CONG TAC VIEN HUONG DAN LAM SANG CHO SINH VIEN CAC TRU0NG DAI HOC Y TAI VIET NAM TTlS NGUYEN OUdC DAT Tnrimg Bai hoc V khoa Vinh Dat van de Cdng tie phat trien dpi ngu gilng vien ndi ehung, phit triin dpi ngfl cdng tic vien hfldng dan l i m sing (CTVHDLS) cho sinh vien d c trfldng dai hpc Y ndi rieng l i mdt nhifm vu quan trpng v l cd tinh ehiln tyoc cho sy phit trien cfla mdt trfldng dai hoc Cdng tic cd anh hfldng trfle tifp va siu sac tdi tat d cie boat ddng khic cua trfldng dai hpc: dao tao, nghien eflu khoa hpc, td ehflc ein bd, d i m b i o chit \ugng Do do, viec phit trlln dpi ngu CTVHDLS phii dat moi quan hf hai hda vdi d e boat ddng khae nham tao nen sflc manh tdng hpp dfla n h i trfldng phat trlln ten mdt trinh dp eao hOn Ddi ngu CTVHIDLS cho sinh vien dflpc xem la mpt bp phan ngudn nhin Iflc cfla trfldng dai hoe Y Vt vly, quan dilm chii dao xem xet va dUa cie gili phip phat trtln dpi ngu phli dya tren d c h tiep can quin li ngudn nhin Iflc Quan diem chu dao l i spi chl dd xuyen sudt toan bd d e khau, eae bflde quy trinh phit triin ddi ngu CTVHDLS Nhdm d c gili phap nang cao nhSn thCTc cfla d n bo quin If giio due d c trfldng dai hpc Y ve phat triin ddi ngu cong tac vien hadng dan lim sang dfn viee p h i t trlln ddi ngfl CTVHDLS: y nghia, val trd, k l hoach,' mue tifu, cich thfle to ehflc thye hifn, kilm tra, dinh g i i ddi vdi CTVHDLS; - Tip huan ddi ngu cin bd quin li giio due cfla trfldng dai hpc y ve cdng tic quin it v l phit trlln ddt ngfl gilng vien ndi chung, CTVHDLS ndi rifng; phfldng thfle quin trj trfldng dai hpc y giai doan mdi (die biet la edng tic nhin sfl, d i m b i o chit IflOng); - Thdng tin kjp thdi, xin y kiln ddng gdp ctia ddi ngu can bd quin li giio dye v l cdng tie phit triin ddi ngu CTVHDLS; trao doi, b i n bac v i phit huy vat trd chii ddng, tich cflc v i sing tao cfla dpi ngu d n bd quin II giao due phat trlln dpi ngu CTVHDLS; - t d chfle cho ddi ngu ein bdquin li giio due trye tiep quan sit, n i m bit, kiem tra v i dinh gii v l cac hoat dpng l i m sang Chi ed nhfl vly mdi giiip dpi ngu d n bd quin If giio dye n i m dflpe thflc tifn d l tham mflu cho lanh dao nhi trfldng v i bfnh vifn vf phit trlln ddi ngu CTVHDLS Nhdm gili phip t6 chOrc thuc htfn quy hoach dpi ngu cong tic vifn hUd^ng dSn lim sing, tflp dng yeu cau dao tao can bo y t l 2.l.Muetiiu 3.1 IVlue tiiu Nhdm glli phip niy phil nham myc tifu la ning Nhdm gili phip niy td ehflc thye hifn phli cao nhin thflc cua d n bp quin li giao due cac trfldng dai dat dfldc myc tifu cy t h i sau: xle djnh v i dfl bio dfli^e hpc y v l phat trien dpi ngu CTVHDLS nhu d u v l sd Iflpng, co clu v i chit Iflpng ciia d$i ngu Odi tuang tic dpng ciia nhdm gili phip la: dpi CTVHDLS ngin han, trung han v i d l i han, v i xly ngu d n bd quin li giio dye, gom d c ehflc danh sau: dung dflpe k l hoach ehi tilt, eu t h i d l dat dflpe cic muc trfldng, phd phdng td chfle can bd, trfldng, phd phdng tieu tren dio tao; trfldng, phd cie khoa; trudng, phd phdng k l Quy hoaeh dot ngu CTVHDLS gdm ba quy hoach hoach - tit chfnh; trfldng phdng khio thi v l d i m bio bd phin, dd l i : quy hoach v l sd Iflpng, quy ho^ch ve co chit lupng; trfldng, phd phdng cdng tae sinh vfin, cau va quy hoach v l chit Iflpng; d i m bio dflpe sfl k l Odi ngu d n bd quin ligiio due can dfldc thdng thfla phit triiri ddi ngu CTVHDLS, trinh chdng tin tuyen truyen de nim dupe: 1/Vj tri, tam, quan cheo, hing hyt ve dpi ngfl; die biet ed bien phip cy the efla viic day v i hoc lim sang; 2/ Sti d n thtlt phli phat v i thi xly tinh trang thfla hole thilu dOi ngu triin ddi ngu CTVIHDLS; 3/Vai trd cua ngUdi CTVHDLS; 4/ CTVHDLS Npi dung, phuong phip phat trien dpi ngu CTVHDLS; 5/ 3.2 Y nghia Cac gili phip phit triin ddi ngu CTVHDLS Day la nhdm gili phip cflc k) quan trong, cd tfnh 2.2 Y nghia chit djnh hfldng cho toan bp qui trinh phat tnIn dpi Nhdm gili phap nang cao nhan thflc niy cd tinh ngu CTVHDLS v i quyet djnh d i n k l hoach v i chat Ifldng chat quylt djnh d i n hiiu qui, t i l n dp va chat Iflpng cfla cfla cdng tic niy cdng tic phat trien ddi ngu CTVHDLS Khi nhan thflc V l b i n chat, nhdm gili phip quy hoach ddi ngu dting, dpi ngu ein bd quin Ii giio due mdi ed the tham CTVHDLS l i bin kf hoach chi tiet v i cy t h i vf phit trlln mflu ehinh xle cho lanh dao va trye tifp trlln khai hoat sd lupng, CO d u , chit lupng efla dpi ngu edng tic vien ddng phat trien dpi ngu CTVHDLS mot each hieu qui hfldng dan lam sang tflng giai doan phit trien, k l Ngflpe lai, nlu nhan thflc khdng diing, tam nhin han hoach dao tao cOa n h i trfldng Thflc chit, vl day v i hpe chl, cdng tic tham mflu, td ehflc thyc hifn edng tie phat lam sing l i mdt bd phan cfla q u i trinh dio tao d n bd y trien dpi ngfl CTVHDLS se gap nhieu khd khan, kem hifu t f tai d c trucmg dai hpc y ctia Vift Nam qui, rit khd d i m bao myc tifu du ve sd Iflpng, can ddi v l Nhdm giii phip niy giiip cho lanh dao nha trfldng CO d u dap flng vf chit IflOng va bfnh vifn cd bifn phip quin li, chl dao v i tS ehflc 2.3 Cdch thdc thdc hien thyc hifn edng tie phit trien ddi ngu CTVHDLS mdt Di nang cao nhin thflc cho cin bd quin ti giio due cieh khoa hpc va mang tinh k l hoach; t h i hifn t i m nhin v l phit trlln dpi ngu CTVHDLS d n thflc hien cac ndi chifn Iflpe cfla nha trUdng v i bfnh vifn dung edng viec sau: Nlu khdng thye hien nhdm gili phip niy hoic thyc - Tuyfn truyfn, giai thich v l d c ndi dung lien quan hien khdng tdt se d l lai nhflng hiu q u i to Idn nhfl: Cdng 50-KHOAHOCfili^ODUC THUC TliN GIAO OUC " ^ tic p h i t trien dpi ngu CTVHDLS roi vio tinh trang thilu k l hoach, phin khoa hoc Iflc thfla, Ifle thilu v i khdnp kip thdi difu chinh dflpc; Inh hflcmg tnic tiep den chat lupng day v l hpc tim sing, q u i trinh dio tao; khd chuan bj v l kinh phi cung nhfl d c dilu kien khic d i m bio cho c&ig t i c phit triin ddi ngu CTVHDLS 33 Cddt thdt hiin Tap huin dpi ngfl can bd lam cdng tie td ehflc d n bd, nhin sy mot d e h thudng xuyfn, lien tyc va hf thdng de hp cd nhan thfle dflng, cd ki nang phfl hc^ va cd t i m nhin ve cdng t i e phit trien dpi ngu CTVtHDLS Nhi trfldng ed the trfle t i l p to ehflc cic Idp hoac gfli cic d n bd niy theo hpc cic Idp bdi dfldng ngan ban v l dai h^n Mpt nhutig ndi dung quan trpng nhat l i tip huan cho ho v l phflong phip quin If v l phit trien ngudn nhin lyc Day ta tinh than chfl dao cua cdng tie phittrien dpi ngu CTVHDLS, Odng thdi, tap huin eho hp each thflc lip quy hoach v l sd Iflpng, quy hoach v l cd cau v l quy hoaeh vf chat Iflemg; b i l t cich md t l tflng vi tri vifc i i m t)p may, xic djnh v l I p dyng tl le sinh vifn/giing vien theo quy djnh cfla Nhi nu'dc v i o thyc tten CythI: - Mdi cac chuyen gia dau nginh ve quan li v i phit tri«i dpi ngu gilng viin theo hfldng tiep cin quin li ngudn nhin lyc Thfldng xuyen to ehflc hot thio khoa hpc^ giao luu, trao doi d c v i n df ve hpe thuit v i cae vin de tfiyc tien, cac van d f phit sinh cdng t i c phit trien ngudn nhin Ifle (ddi ngu CTVHDLS) - Phoi hpp chat che vdi bfnh vifn [noi trfle tifp quan 10 edng tie phit triin ddi ngu CTVHDLS Mpi ke ho^eh lifn quan d i n day va hpe l i m sing phii ed sy dong thuin v l thdng nhat eao vdi Ianh dao benh vien - Ling nghe, nhu d u , t i m tfl, tinh d m efla CTVHDLS, tham khio •) kiln cua cin bd quin li giao due cOng nhfl CTVHDLS V l nguyen t i c quin li cin bd: Nhi trfldng chl quy hoach nhflng d n bd gilng vien cd tinh thin lim vife nghiem tflc, khoa hpc va ehuyen nghifp; mong mudn dflpe edng hiln cho nhi trfldng v i ed du nang Iflc d i p flng yfu cau efla cdng vifc Nhdm g i l i p h i p d i n h g i i v l x ^ loai dpi ngu cong t i c vien hi/dng dan lam sing theo chuan nghe nghifp 4.1 Muc tifu Nhdm gili phap nhlm danh gia v l xep loai chinh xae v l dao dflc, nang Iflc v i hifu q u i lam viec cfla dpi ngu CTVHDLS; tren cO sd dd d i xuat, bao d o vdl tinli dao nha trfldng v i bfnh vifn; tham mflu chfnh xic vf cdng tie nhin sy Nhdm gili phap nhlm ddng vifn, khich If nhung CTWDLS da hoin thinh tdt nhiem vy day hpe lam sing, cd hifu q u i cdng tie, gflOrig mlu ve mpi mat trude sinh vifn; ddng thdi cung nhlm phf binh, kilm dilm v i nhic nhd nhflng cdng t i e vifn cdn di xiy sal sdt hifu qui tim vife ehfla cao, vi ph^m dao dflc nghl nghiep Trfn CO sd dinh gia v l ddi ngfl CTVHDLS, xip loat, f ^ i n loai dpi ngu CTVHDLS theo d c chuan nghe nghiep da dflpc phe duyft; tao dieu kifn thuin Ipi va phyc vy cho cdng tie quin li ein bd 4.2 Y nghia Dinh g i i v i x i p toai II mdt bude, khau bd phan quan trong quy trinh quin li, cd mdi quan hf chat che vdi d e bflde, khiu, bd phan khac Chinh vi viy, dinh gll v i xep loai CTVHDLS cd quan he trye tilp d i n cdng tie quin If nhin lyc ndi ehung va phit triin ddi ngu CTVHDLS ndi rifng Nd giflp nhi quin li nim chinh xle thye trang tong the eung nhfl cy t h i tflng cdng t i e vifn m l hp dang quin li v l dilu hanh Tfl dd, cic nhi quin li ed gili phip phfl hop, thi Kit q u i cfla vifc dinh g l l , xep loat CTVHDLS cd y nghTa cyc ki quan trpng ddi vdi cic v i n d l sau diy: - Phin cdng nhifm vu eho dpi ngu CTVHDLS vifc day hpc d c mdn hpc lim sing phu hpp vdi tflng CfVHtJLS; chu ddng doi vdi k l hoach dao tao efla nha trfldng; - Lam CO sd cho cdng t i c quy hoach can bd ndi ehung v l quy hoach dpi ngu CTVHDLS ndi rifng; giflp nha trfldng va bfnh vifn ehuan bl dpi ngu CTVHDLS dfl v l s6 Ifldng, can doi ve cd d u v l d i m b i o v l chit Iflpng; - Lam CO sd cho n h i quan li xac djnh qua trinh d i u tfl kinh phf di ning eao nang Ifle eho dpi ngu CTVHDLS ndi rifng v i ddi ngu giing vifn ndi ehung; 4.3 Cdch thdc thdc hiin - Sfl dung nhifu bifn phip dinh gia, xfp loai khac dicho mdt k i t q u i danh gia chfnh xle: dinh g i i cfla lanh dao bd phan quin li dpi ngu CTVHDLS; dinh g l l efla d n bd quin If giio due; dinh g i i cfla ddng nghifp CTVHDLS; dinh g l l cua sinh vifn; danh g i i ciia benh nhan tai bfnh vif n;ty dinh gia cila b i n than CTVHDLS; - Qua trinh dinh g i i , xfp loai phli dya trfn cic ca sd sau: tifu chuin nghe nghifp; hieu q u i cdng viee; yeu d u cy the ctia nhifm vy day hpc lam sing; - Vifc dinh gia, xip loai phii d i m bao cie yfu d u sau diy: t o i n difn [tit c l eic mat); chinh xic; khach quan, cdng bing; cdng bd cdng khai, minh bach; t u i n thfl nguyen tac tdn trpng nhan d e h ngfldi dflpc dinh gia, xep loai; theo hudng phat trien Nhdm g i i i p h i p nang cao p h l m chit, n i n g life cfia tfdi ngu cdng t i c v i f n hu&ng dan l i m sing theo md hinh n h i n d c h v l chuan n g h l nghiep 5.7 Myc tieu Nhdm giai phip phai dat dflpe nhflng muc tifu cy the sau day: Dpi ngu CTVHDLS phli dap flng yfu d u efla giing vien v i ciia trfldng dai hoe, gdm: + Cd dfl cic phlm chat dao dflc cfla ngfldi thiy giio: Idng yfu ngfldi, yfu nghf; li tfldng d i o tao t h i he trf; gflong mlu Idi ndi, hinh vi v i cudc sdng; ting xfl mau myc, cd vin hda v i tdn trpng nhin d c h ciia sinh vifn; t i n tam, tan lyc, giflp dd sinh vifn; + Cd dfl d e nang lUc can thilt cua ngfldi thay giio: nang Ifle day hpc, thuylt trinh; I p dung cic phflong phip day hpc tich cflc; gili quylt cae tinh huong sfl pham mpt d c h kheo leo; bilt cieh tich hop npi dung giao dye dao dflc va trach nhiem nghl nghifp cho sinh vien; cd ki nang hfldng dan sinh vifn nghifn cfltj khoa hpe; Dpi ngfl edng tae viin phli dat chuan nghf nghiep: tflc la dpi ngii phli dat dflpc nhflng yeu d u cd b i n cua nghl thiy thude trfn co sd dd dat eae tifu chuan cfla ngfldi day hpc, eu the II d c tieu chuin eua ngfldi giang vien dai hoc theo Luat Gilo dye Oat hpc va Dieu If trfldng dai hpe, quy dmh cy the cfla trfldng dai hpc Dd l i : ed trinh dd dflpe dao tao tfl thae si trd len; ed chflng chi nghifp vy sfl pham bae Oai hpc; dflpe tap huan v l li tuin day hpc dai hpq am hllu d c dac dilm tam l i v i nhu clu eua sinh vien trfldng dai hoc Y 5.2 Y nghia Dpi ngu giing vien ndi chung, ddi ngii CTVHDLS ndi^ ehung l i mot nhflng yfu to quylt djnh den chat tflcmg dio tao cin bd y te Do do, cle giii phap Slfl28-THjyiG5/201B*5l ^ THUCTIINGIAODUC ning cao phlm chat, nang lyc cfla ddi nglj CTVHDLS II nhflng gill phip quylt dinh d i n hifu q u i cfla cdng tie phit trifn dpi ngii CTVHDLS Viec trlln khai d e gili phip niy la nhin td quylt dinh d i n vifc ed dat hay khdng dat dflpe cae chl tifu cu t h i : dfl vf sd Iflpng, can ddi ve co d u v i d i m bao v l chat Iflpng ddi vdi ddi ngu CTVHDLS Ngflpe lai, nlu khdng ap dung hoic i p dung khdng hieu qui thi cdng tac phit trien dpi ngu CTVHDLS coi nhfl ehfla lim dupc gi, hoae neu cd chi l i hlnh thflc, kem hieu q u i va Inh huitng tieu eye d i n kit q u i day v l hpc l i m sing ndi rieng va k i t q u i dao tao ndi chung Bfn canh do, nd cdn inh hfldng din chat Iflpng phit triin ngudn nhin lyc, rit khd khin cdng tic quy hoach ddi ngu CTVHDLS 5.3 Cdch thdc thUe hiin Di triin khai nhdm giai phip d n thye hien d c bude sau dly: - Xay dung md hinh nhan d c h v i chuan nghe nghifp ddi vdi CTVHDLS; - Danh gia chinh xae tinh trang hifn t?l cfla dpi ngu CTVHDLS ve pham chit, nang Iflc theo md hinh nhan cich v i ehuan nghl nghiep Xac djnh rd nhflng gl d l cd va nhflng gi chua ed, d n bo sun^; - Bo sung kjpthdl nhflng pham ehltva nang lUc cdn thieu theo md tiinh nhin cich v i chuan nghe nghifp thdng qua nhflng bifn phip sau: -I- Bdi dfldng nghiep vu sfl pham trinh dd dai hoc eho CTVHDLS; + To ehflc hpctip va nghien cilu ve liluin day hpc dai hpc cho cpng tie vien; + Thfldng xuyen to ehflc hdi thio, sinh boat chuyen df, khoa hpe va hpe thuat cho CTVHDLS; + Dinh ki to chfle d c hdi thi danh cho CTVHDLS ve ndt dung day va hpc lam sing va d e npi dung lien quan; + Bdi dfldng kT nang thuylt trinh va cac kT nang mim khic cho ddi ngu CTVHDLS; + Thanh loc, sin sing mifn nhifm, khdng kf hop ddng vdi d c CTVHDLS khdng dfl chuan, hieu qua kem va vi pham dao dflc nghe nghifp Nhom g i l i phap d i m b i o cac dieu kien de doi ngu cong tac vien hfldng dan lam sang phat huy vai tro va nang tUc cfia minh T Myc freu Nhdm gili phap phli xiy dyng v i tao nhflng dilu kifn thuin lpi, tdt nhit, mdi trfldng lam viec phO hpp di qua ddi ngu CTVHDLS t h i hien va phat huy vai trd cung nhfl nang Iflc cCia minh Cu the hon, nhdm gili phip phii tao nhflng difu kien sau: - He thdng ehl dp chinh sach dam bio quyen lpi cOa CTVHDLS, t ^ g bflde nang cao ddi sdng vit chit va tinh than eho CTVHDLS; -Tao dpng tflc v l tinh than df CTVHDLS san sing hoan thinh nhiem vy vdi chat Iflpng eao nhit; - Xiy dflng mdi trfldng lam vife thuan lpi, bing khdng cdi md va chia se, d m thdng gifla nha quin li, CTVHDLS, ddng nghiip va sinh vifn Chi mdi trfldng lam vife do, CTVHDLS mdt cd t h i ning cao hiiu q u i lao dpng; - Xiy dyng v i ban hinh d c quy djnh cy the v i chi t i l t ve thi dua, khen thfldng, kl luat d l kfch thich, ddng vien CTVHDLS lam vifc va cdng hifn; - Sfl dung d c bien phap quin If (kiem tra, hinh chinh ) de CTVHDLS thyc hifn dflng bdn phin, chfle nang, nhiem vu cfla bin thin; giflp hp phdng tranh •KHOAHOCGlAODUC nhflng sai lam q u i trinh tie nghiep 6.2 Y nghia Nhdm gili phip ed ^ nghTa rat quan trpng ddi vdi cdng tic phit trlln ddi ngu CTVHDLS bdt nhflng II sau diy: -Vifc tao dilu kifn cho CTVHDLS phit huy vai trd va nang Iflc efla b i n t h i n la mdt khiu t i t yeu chu trinh quin li cfla n h i quin li Dd cung l i dilu kien t i t yeu de ddi ngu niy hoin nhiim vy dflpc giao vdi chit Iflcmg tdt nhat; - Nhdm gili phip thye hien tdt sf tao cO sd quan trpng de dpi ngu CTVHDLS phat trien theo hfldng dfl v l sd Iflpng, ein dot ve cd d u va d i m bio v l chit lupng; - Nhdm gili phip giup cho ddi ngij CTVHDLS yf n tam cdng t i c tao dpng Iflc manh me de hp vflPn Ifn hoin nhiem vy lim sang; gdp phin hoin thinh d hp rinh yfu doi vdi nghf day hpc, li tfldng dio tao the he trf va nhQng pham chit tdt dep khic ctia ngfldi thay giio; Nhdm giii phap n l u dflpe i p dyng hlfu q u i thi se gdp phan thuin loi thyc hien d e giii phip khic giflp ddi ngu can bp quin II giao due nhan thflc dflng dan hon v l vj tri, vai trd cua dpi ngu CTVHDLS; giflp cho cdng tie quy hoach dflpe thuan Ipi, chinh xae v l hlfu qui; tflng bflde gdp phan ning cao nang lye, hoan nhflng phlm chit nhan d c h tdt dep cho ddi ngii CTVHDLS theo chuan nghl nghiep da dfldc ban hinh, ddng thdi giflp n h i quin li cd t h i dinh gia, xep loai dpi ngu CTVHDLS mdt cich ehinh xle, cdng bang hon 6.3 Cdch thdc thiie hiin - Olu tfl kinh phi cd trpng dilm va hieu qui cho cdng tie phat trlln dpi ngu CTVHDLS trfn eo sd thyc hifn dflng, dfl, kip thdi theo quy djnh ciia Nhi nfldc; tao diiu kifn de hp nang cao ddi song v i thu nhap mdt deh hpp phap, ludn tao difu kien de hp hpc tip, rfn luyfn nghiep vy theo yfu cau nghf nghiep Ddng thdi, mua sim, trang thilt bj eo sd vat chit phuc vy eho boat ddng day hpe lam sang; - Xay dflng quy che to ehflc va hoat ddng cho bd phan quan li'CTVHDLS de eae CTVHDLS nhan thflc dflng, xac djnh dflpc ehflc nang, nhiem vy, quyen lpi cua bin t h i n hoat ddng day hpe lim sang Trong quy ehl eung t h i hifn rd cic ndi dung ve khen thfldng, thi dua, ki luat de khieh le dpi ngu phin dau, ren luyfn; - San sang ho trp dpi ngu CTVHDLS vife thing tien vf sfl nghifp chinh tri, sfl nghifp khoa hpc; -Thfldng xuyfn dinh g i i chat Iflpng v l bleu q u i d c gili phap tao dilu kifn thuin lpi cho dpi ngu CTVHDLS di ed bien phap dilu chlnh kip thdi ddi vdi gili phip (tang hay giim; t i l p tyc hay dflng lai; sfla doi bo sung) di lam cho gili phap thflc sy hifu qui Can cfl viec diu tfl, tao dieu kien thuin lpi, nhi quin li cung phan tfch dfn hifu q u i cdng tie phat trien ddi ngu CTVHDLS va tfnh dfn tfnh hifu q u i ddi vdi tflng ei nhan CTVHDLS Qua xep loai, phin loai di xle djnh dfldng phit trien cho tflng d nhan CTVHDLS K i t Iuan Viec phan chia cic gii! phip thyc chat chi l i tfldng ddL Vi thfle tifn, eic nhi quin li d i u ap dung d c nhdm gill phap mot mdi quan he tdng t h i v i hflu CO, hiem tieh rdi d c gili phip eic nhdm giii phap cd mdi quan he chat che vdt nhau, phy thupc lan nhau, ho trp cho va d i u ed mot mye dich ehung la phat trlln dpi ngu CTVHDLS dfl v l sd lupng, can ddi vf cO d u THUC T I I N G I A O OUC v l d i m b i o ve chat tflcmg Cin cfl tinh hinh thye t i l n ma d c nha quin If sf \Ua chpn va sfl dyng d c gili phip khic v i chju trich nhifm v l sy lya chpn v i sfl dung dd Oe phit triin dpi ngu CTVHDLS, n h i quin If bit budc phli sfldung ddng bd tat d d c nhdm giii phap nfu trfn moi quan he tuong hd vdi ^ [4] Le Ngpc Trpng, (2002), Ndng cao chdt lUOng khdm chda binh, U)iB\ hgc [5] Pham Viet Vfldng, (2008), 6/do due hge, NXB Dai hpe Sfl pham HI Npi SUMMARY The article refers to solutions for developing collaborators to work as clinical instructors for students at medical universities in Vietnam Developing teaching TAILI£UTHAMKHAO [1] Pham Thj Minh Dflc (chu bifn), (2012), Tdm Hvd staff in general and clinical collaborators in particular for students at medical universities is a strategic task for the dao ddcyhoc, NXB Giao due Viet Nam [2] Bfli Minh Hiln, Islguyen VQ Bfch Hien, (2009), development of universities This task has direct and deep Qudn Hvd Idnh dao nhd trudng, NXB Dal hoc Sfl pham H i effect to all activities such as: training, scientific research, organization and personnel, quality assurance Therefore, Ndi [3] Nguyfn Van Lim, (2015), Phdt trien dpi ngu the development of clinical collabomtors should be in gidng viin cde trUdng eao dang giao thdng vdn tdi thifi ki harmony with other activities in order to create university cdng nghiep hda hien dgi hoa ddt nude vd hdi nhdp qudc synergy and improvement te, Luln i n T i l n sT Khoa hpe giio dye, Vifn Khoa hpe Giao Keywords: Collaborators; clinical guidance; medical due Viet Nam university IIIII1IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII VAI TRO CUA HIEU TRUdNG., C77ep fheo trang 32) nghien eflu d l tim d e eon dfldng, bifn phip chi dao phat trien VHNT phfl hpp vdi tflng hoat dpng cfla nha trudng 3.4 To chde kiim tra, ddnh gid kit qud cdng tde phdt triin vdn hda nhd trudng Kilm tra, dinh g i i l i chfle nang rit quan trpng eiia cdng tie quin If d bm ki mdt CO quan, td chfle nio Quin li ma khdng cd kiem tra thi quin li se kfm hifu q u i v i dfi trd nfn quan lifu Td chfle kilm tra k i t q u i phat trien VHNT, ddi hdi ngfldi hifu trfldng trfldng trung hpc ed sd phli tim cae hinh thilc kiem tra phfl hpp vdi cdng tie niy, nhfl kilm tra thfldng xuyfn, Iciem tra djnh ki, kilm tra dot xult Moi hinh thflc kiem tra ndi tren d i u cd flu diem v l ban che nhat djnh Tfly theo muc dich, yeu d u kilm tra m l quylt ^ n h sfl dyng hlnh thflc kilm tra niy hay khac Do do, d n phli nghifn eflu cie hinh thflc kiem ba di sfl dyng hpp li chung Cung vdi td ehflc kilm tra k i t q u i phat triin VHNT, ngudi hifu trfldng trfldng trung hpc cd sd cdn phli xay dflng hf thing tifu chi phuc vy cho cdng tic danh g i i kit qui phat trlln VHNT He thfing tifu chi niy phli dfla trfn myc dich, y i u d u , ndi dung phat trien VHNT; trich nhiem efla d c thinh vifn nha trfldng, trich nhiem ciia eac td ehflc, Ifle luong giao due phat triin VHNT M6t so bien p h i p phdt huy vai trd eda hieu trtfAng trirfmg triing hoc ccf sd p h i t trien van hda n h i triifdng - Chia sf tam nhin, sfl menh cfla nhi trfldng v ^ mpi thinh vifn, nhit II d n bd, giio vien nhi trfldng - Gifl vai trd dan d i t (bing cle dinh hfldng, chiln luoc, muc tieu) moi boat dfing ctia n h i trucmg, dd cd hoat'dfing phit trlln VHNT - Khuyin khieh va tich eye flng hp sU ddi mdi, sang tao d l gllo viin phat huy tdi da ning efla hp - Chfl trpng vife d i o tao, bdi dfldng chuyfn mdn di Wifing ngilmg p h i t triin dfii ngu giio vifn- Iflc ndng cdt phit triin VHNT - Khuyin khieh giio vien tieh eye hpp tie vdi dong nghilp v i ngoii trfldng di ning cao trinh dp diuyin mdn v i nghiep vy - Tao dieu kien d l mdi hpc sinh deu cd cP hdi t h i hifn nang efla minh qua hoat ddng hpc tap -Thflc day sydfii thoai, trao ddi chuyin mdn v i ehia sf kinh nghiem gifla hifu trfldng vdt giio vifn, gifla giio vien vdi -Tao dung bau khdng cdi md, d i n ehfl v i nhan vin moi cfing vifc ciia nha trfldng - Khuyen khich tinh thin hpp t i c va ki nang lim viee nhdm efla moi ngfldi K i t l u l n Xly dflng VHNT dang II van di ed tinh thdi sy Viec xay dung VHNT phai dflpe tap the d n bd quin l i v i giao vien, d n bp cdng nhin vien ciia nhi trfldng eflng hc^ tie thiic hifn Trong dd, ngudi hifu trudng nha trifdng cd vai trd quan trpng dilu hinh va quan li vifc xly dflng k l hoaeh, to chile thflc hifn, chi dao va kilm tra, danh gia k i t q u i phit trien VHNT D l phit huy tdt vai trd cfla minh phat trlln VHNT, ngfldi hifu trfldng trfldng trung hpe eo sd d n thflc hifn mfit sfi bien phip d n bin neu trfn TAILIEUTHAMKHAO [1] OIng Cpng sih Vift Nam, (2011), Nghi quyit Hdi nghi Idn thd ndm Ban Chdp hdnh Trung uang Ddng (khda VIII) vi Xdy dung vd Phdt triin nin vdn hda Viet Nam tiin tiin, ddm dd bdn sde ddn tdc [2] Ki ylu Hdi thio khoa hpe Xdy dUng vdn hda hge dudng - Gidi phdp ndng cao chdt lugng gido due nhd trudng, Vien Nghien eilu Sfl pham, Trfldng Oai hoc Sfl pham H i Ndi, 2007 SUMMARY School culture of each educational institution and school played a very important role In order to set up school culture, the role ofthe principal should be promoted The article mentions the need to develop school culture, concept of culture and school culture Then, the role of school principals was identified to develop school culture; measures for principals were given to enhance their role in the development of school culture Keywords: Role; principal; lower secondary education; development; school culture Stfl28-THANG5/2016*53 ... day hpc dai hpc cho cpng tie vien; + Thfldng xuyen to ehflc hdi thio, sinh boat chuyen df, khoa hpe va hpe thuat cho CTVHDLS; + Dinh ki to chfle d c hdi thi danh cho CTVHDLS ve ndt dung day va... tip, rfn luyfn nghiep vy theo yfu cau nghf nghiep Ddng thdi, mua sim, trang thilt bj eo sd vat chit phuc vy eho boat ddng day hpe lam sang; - Xay dflng quy che to ehflc va hoat ddng cho bd phan... lip quy hoach v l sd Iflpng, quy hoach v l cd cau v l quy hoaeh vf chat Iflemg; b i l t cich md t l tflng vi tri vifc i i m t)p may, xic djnh v l I p dyng tl le sinh vifn/giing vien theo quy djnh