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Bài tập Danh từ đếm được và Danh từ không đếm được có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm Danh từ đếm được và Danh từ không đếm được 1 Danh từ đếm được Countable nouns Là những danh từ có thể đếm được Ví dụ g[.]
Bài tập Danh từ đếm Danh từ không đếm có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm Danh từ đếm Danh từ không đếm Danh từ đếm - Countable nouns - Là danh từ đếm Ví dụ: girl, picture, cat, chair, tree, apple - Trước danh từ số dùng "a/an" Ví dụ: That's a good idea Do you need an umbrella? Chú ý: khơng thể dùng danh từ số Danh từ khơng đếm - Uncountable nouns - Ví dụ: music, rice, money, bread, gold, blood - Trước danh từ không đếm được, dùng some, the, much, khơng thể dùng "a/an" Ví dụ: some gold, the music, much excitement Một số danh từ không đếm tiếng Anh: accommodatio advic furnitur luggage brea permissio traffic troubl n e e d n e weather travel work informatio news progress n courage oil soap water beauty coffee woo wine knowledg glass d e Chú ý: news có "s" khơng phải danh từ số nhiều - Nhiều danh từ dùng danh từ đếm không đếm Thường ý nghĩa chúng có khác Ví dụ: Paper - I bought a paper (= tờ báo, đếm được) - I bought some papers (= giấy viết, không đếm được) Hair - There's a hair in my soup (= sợi tóc, đếm được) - She has beautiful hair (= mái tóc, khơng đếm được) Experience - We had many interesting experiences during our holiday (= hoạt động, đếm được) - You need experience for this job (= kinh nghiệm, không đếm được) Work - He is looking for work(=công việc, không đếm được) - Jack London wrote many works(=tác phẩm, đếm được) - Một số ngoại lệ: số danh từ không đếm với "a/an" số trường hợp sau: A help: - A good map would be a help A knowledge of: - He had a good knowledge of mathematics A fear/ a relief: - There is a fear that he has been murdered - It was a relief to sit down A pity/shame/wonder: - It's a pity you weren't here - It's a shame he wasn't paid II Bài tập Danh từ đếm Danh từ không đếm Ex 1: Chọn đáp án đúng: If you want to hear the news, you can read paper/ a paper I want to write some letters but I haven't got a paper/ any paper to write on I thought there was somebody in the house because there was light/a light on inside Light/a light comes from the sun I was in a hurry this morning I didn't have time/ a time for breakfast "did you enjoy your holiday?" - "yes, we had wonderful time/ a wonderful time." Sue was very helpful She gives us some very useful advice/advices We had very bad weather/a very bad weather while we were on holiday We were very unfortunate We had bad luck/a bad luck 10 It's very difficult to find a work/job at the moment 11 I had to buy a/some bread because I wanted to make some sandwiches 12 Bad news don't/doesn't make people happy 13 Your hair is/ your hairs are too long You should have it/them cut 14 Nobody was hurt in the accident but the damage /the damages to the car was/were quite bad Đáp án: a paper any paper a light light time a wonderful time advice very bad weather bad luck 10 a job 11 some 12 doesn't 13 your hair, is 14 the damage, was Ex 2: Hoàn thành câu sử dụng từ cho Sử dụng a/an cần thiết accident, biscuit, blood, coat, decision, electricity, key, letter, moment, music, question, sugar It wasn't your fault It was Listen!can you hear ? I couldn't get into the house because I didn't have It's very warm today Why are you wearing ? Do you take in your coffee? Are you hungry? Would you like with your coffee? Our lives would be very difficult without I didn't phone them I wrote instead The heart pumps .through the body 10 Excuse me, but can I ask you ? 11 I'm not ready yet Can you wait , please? 12 We can't delay much longer We have to make soon Đáp án: an accident music a key a coat sugar a biscuit electricity a letter blood 10 a question 11 a moment 12 a decision Ex 3: Viết sang số nhiều từ ngoặc đơn Study the next three (chapter) Can you recommend some good (book)? I had two (tooth) pulled out the other day You can always hear (echo) in this mountain They are proud of their (son-in-law) Did you raise these (tomato) in your garden? I think we need two (radio) My (foot) really hurt The (roof) of these houses are tiled 10 Get me two (loaf) of bread Đáp án: chapters books teeth echoes sons-in-law tomatoes radios feet roofs 10 loaves Ex 4: Chữa lỗi sai (nếu có) câu sau There are many dirts on the floor We want more fuels than that He drank two milks Ten inks are needed for our class He sent me many foods Many golds are found there He gave me a great deal of troubles cows eat glasses The rain has left many waters 10 I didn't have many luggages Đáp án: There is much dirt on the floor We want more fuel than that He drank two glasses of milk Ten pens are needed for our class He sent me much food Much gold is found there He gave me a lot of trouble Cows eat glass The rain has left much water 10 I didn't have much luggage Ex These following nouns are uncountable or countable? tea → butter → song → living room → hour → coffee → child → homework → key → orange → Đáp án: tea → uncountable noun butter → uncountable noun song → countable noun living room → countable noun hour → countable noun coffee → uncountable noun child → countable noun homework → uncountable noun key → countable noun orange → countable noun Ex 6: Đọc đoạn hội thoại chọn đáp án Lucy: How about making a/ an apple pie? Alan: Great idea! Have we got some/ any apples? Lucy: Yes, there are some/ any in the bowl How much/ many we need? Alan: A lot, about a kilo/ litre Lucy: We haven’t got enough We can buy some/ any in the corner shop Alan: And we need some/ any flour, too Look at the recipe How much/ many flour we need? Lucy: About half a pound And we need three knives/ spoons of sour cream so let’s buy a small tub/ bag, too Alan: And how much/ many eggs we need? Sue: Four And we also need some/ any butter and some/ any sugar Oh, we haven’t got some/ any butter Andy: We can buy a bar/ tin of butter in the shop, too Đáp án: Lucy: How about making an apple pie? Alan: Great idea! Have we got any apples? Lucy: Yes, there are some in the bowl How many we need? Alan: A lot, about a kilo Lucy: We haven’t got enough We can buy some in the corner shop Alan: And we need some flour, too Look at the recipe How much flour we need? Lucy: About half a pound And we need three spoons of sour cream so let’s buy a small tub, too Alan: And how many eggs we need? Sue: Four And we also need some butter and some sugar Oh, we haven’t got any butter Andy: We can buy a bar of butter in the shop, too Ex 7: Chia động từ ngoặc dạng These people (be) _ protesting against the president The woman over there (want) _to meet the manger My children (hate) _ eating pasta I am ill My foot (hurt) _ Each of the following sentences (have) _ a mistake Find it (be) _ you and your friend going to buy books? Đáp án: These people (be) are _ protesting against the president The woman over there (want) wants _to meet the manger My children (hate) _hate eating pasta I am ill My foot (hurt) are hurted _ 5 Each of the following sentences (have) _has a mistake Find it (be) _Are you and your friend going to buy books? Ex 8: Fill in the gaps with “a/ an/ some” Can I have biscuits and glass of milk, please? I’d like sausages and eggs, please? Would you like apple or pear? Do you want chips with your chicken? Would you like wine? And cheese, too? I’d like egg and cereals for breakfast I’d like steak, rice and green salad Do you want chips with your chicken? Đáp án: Can I have _some _ biscuits and _a _ glass of milk, please? I’d like _some _ sausages and some eggs, please? Would you like an apple or a pear? Do you want some chips with your chicken? Would you like some wine? And _some _ cheese, too? I’d like _an _ egg and _some _ cereals for breakfast I’d like some steak, some rice and _some _ green salad Do you want some chips with your chicken? Ex 9: Correct the mistakes These carrot are sweet I don’t like teas at all I’d like to cut some pear for this salad There is much waters in this jar How many sandwich have you bought? You can take five tomato from the basket Do you eat meats? I bought some cherry in the afternoon I adore pear 10 Don’t put more salts in this dish Đáp án: carrot => carrots teas => tea pear => pears waters => water sandwich => sandwiches tomato => tomatoes meats => meat cherry => cherries pear => pears 10 salts => salt ... pity/shame/wonder: - It''s a pity you weren''t here - It''s a shame he wasn''t paid II Bài tập Danh từ đếm Danh từ không đếm Ex 1: Chọn đáp án đúng: If you want to hear the news, you can read paper/ a paper I... bad Đáp án: a paper any paper a light light time a wonderful time advice very bad weather bad luck 10 a job 11 some 12 doesn''t 13 your hair, is 14 the damage, was Ex 2: Hoàn thành câu sử dụng từ. .. We have to make soon Đáp án: an accident music a key a coat sugar a biscuit electricity a letter blood 10 a question 11 a moment 12 a decision Ex 3: Viết sang số nhiều từ ngoặc đơn Study the