,m iiS3 CONG NGHE DAY HOC f Ct KHAI THAC TIEN ICH TIT I\TERNET PHUC VU HOAT DONG TU HOC, TU NGHIEN CCU B O HON UCH SUf CUA HOC SINH THPT ThS Nguyjin Quoc Todn Trudng THPT chuyin Hodng Li Klia tinh Tdy[.]
,m.iiS3 CONG NGHE DAY HOC f Ct KHAI THAC TIEN ICH TIT I\TERNET PHUC VU HOAT DONG TU HOC, TU NGHIEN CCU BO HON UCH SUf CUA HOC SINH THPT ThS Nguyjin Quoc Todn Trudng THPT chuyin Hodng Li Klia - tinh Tdy Ninh SUMMARY The consecutive development of scientific technology and the drastic increase of human knowledge has made self-study is an important duty to high school students in particular if they don "t want to be left behind The existence ofInternet has brought about considerable benefits by providing information, bringing people jrom all over the world together and becoming an essential tool for studying the History If students use the Internet in an effective way by picking out the most suitable source ofinformation, the Internet will offer great advantages contributing to the success in studying History as well as in the educational targets Keywords: Internet, study, history NgUy nb^n bdi: 2/4/2014, Ngdy duyit O&ng: 29/6/2014 I Vii nft vi nghifn ciiu bd mdn Ljcb sir cua hpc sinh THPT Ljch sii cd vai trd rdt to Idn, nhung hifn xi hdi vi nhi trudng, mdn Ljch sii van bj xem Ii mdn phy Qua thyc ti hogt dpng dgy va hpc chdng tdi nhin thdy, ed mdt bd phin khdng nhd hpc sinh td thd o, khdng hiing thd vdi bd mdn Chdng tdi ty d$t eiu hdi: Ph^ ching mdn Ljch sii ding chin yi ding bi xem thudng den nhu viy? Trin trd vdi diiu dd, chiing tdi mudn thay ddi, mi myc tifu co bin ddu tien li dem din cho hpc sinh sy hiing thii hpc tgp bdng vifc hudng eic em din vifc khai thic eic tifn Ich tir Internet phye vy eho hogt dpng ty hpe vi ty nghifn cim bd mdn Bfn cgnh nhtmg diiu kifn thuin Ipi, hifn vdn ed nhiiu yiu td ei ehii quan lin khich quan tic ddng tifu eye din ^ thirc ty hpc, ty nghidn cim bp mdn eiia hpc sinh THPT: - Cd mdt sd J kiin cho ring, ljch sir li bdt biin vi khdng ed cii mdi ddn din vifc hpc sinh khdng chju nghifin ciiu vi khdng cgp nhit dupc nhttng thinh tyu khoa hpe ljch sir mdi - xa hdi vi ngudi hpe cdn cd cii nhin Ifch Igc, khdng eoitii?ngvai trd vi vj tri eua bp mdn, mdn sii vdn khdng li mdt lya chpn bat bupctixjngcic kl tiii ddn din tim II ddu tir ciia hpc sinh chua tiigt sy dupe trpn Vf n dCi cho cd mdt sd emtii^tsy yfutiiiehLjeh sir - Sich giio khoa vi tii lifu chudn kifn tiiirc ki nang tid tiiinh khudn khd mang tinh phip quy, hinh tiiinh barem cho dip in eie kl tiii mdt eieh mi;/ mdc, tir dd inh hudng dfn tim II eiia hpc sinh mudn "an toin" vdi dung lupng kiintiiiicdupe eung cip sin, lam hgn chi nang nghifn ciiu vi md rdng kifin ttiitc - Chuangti-lnhvi sich giio khoa qui n$ng ni, nhifm vy ciia kitiiitdt nghifp THPT vi Dgi hpc ludn ti ndi im inh thudng tryc, inh hudng nhiiu din siic khde, tiro li vi thdi gian dinh cho hogt dpng ty hpe, ty nghifn cim bp mdn Ljch sir ciia hpc sinh Cd the n h ^ thdy sy phit tiiin tu duy, sing tgo, nSng tifp cgn vi khai thie eie thinh tyu KHKT phye vy hpc tgp, cimg vdi ning lyc td chirc, nghifn cim vi kT ning lim vifc theo nhdm ciia hpe sinh cdp THPT ngiy li rit cao Thfm ntta, ehuong trinh ljch sit cap THPT ed phdn I$p Igi vi npi dung d cip THCS dl din din tir^ tigng nhim chin vifc tiep thu eho hpc sinh Do dd vdi d$c thii vi nhttng khd khan rifng ciia bd mdn, niu biit tiip ein mdt cich hpp 1;^ vdi nhiing diiu kifn sin ed vi phii hpp di phye vy cho hogt ddng niy sg dem dfn eho cie em sy himg thii ciing nhttng kft qui tich eye mi khdng hao tin qui nhiiu thdi gian vi diiu kifn vgt chit Sir dyng Internet phyc vy ty hpc, ty nghifn cuu by mdn Ljch sir cho hpc sinh THPT Sy phit trien nhanh chdng eiia CNTT di tgo mpt khdi lupng tri thirc khdng id, ddi hdi phai cd ning thu nh§n xii Ii Sau gdn thip "i^n du nhgp vio Vift Nam, Internet ngiy da phit tiiin siu rpng din mpi ngdc ngich, mpi gia dinh, mpi tnrdng hpc Vdi m$t tich eye vi hgn ehe ciing sy phd biin dd, phuong thire hpc tgp di ed nhttng thay ddi vi ein bin Nfu biet khai thic mpt cich hpp ly, internet sf trd thinh mpt cdng ey hihi dyng, cd the dem din nhttng ngudn tid nguyfn di phye vy cho vifc ty hpc, ty nghien cim bd mdn Ljch sir cua hpe sinh THPT: NguSn sir ii^u: Cd tiii tiidy vdi sy phit tiiin mgnh mf, Internet di dem dfn cho eie em mdt ngudn tu lifu khdng Id, bao gdm nhiiu ITnh vyc tir phd thdng din chuyen siu, ttt nhiiu hudng tiip cin vi nhiiu quan dif m, chinh kiin, giup cic em cd dupc cii nhin da chiiu, khich quan Bfn cgnh dd, sit lifu Internet TiBlP CHt imtf BI GlAO DUC - Sd 107 - 7/2014 • SS CONG NGHE DAY HOC cd d§c tinh cip nhit rdt nhanh chdng, tgo diiu kifn thugn Ipi cho vifc nghidn cim cic vin di mang tinh thdi sy, giup nit bii hpe vi sy vgn dpng v i xu thf phit triin ciia Ijch su mdt cich "ndng hdi", xic I§p dupe mdi Iifn hf thye ti, tgo hiing thu cao cho hpc sinh Mdt die diim khic ciia ngudn sir lifu Internet ed tifn ich rat ldn li cich tiep c^n rat don giin vi thuin tifn, tii mi^i nai, mpi Idc ed kit ndi mgng, giiip tiit kifm dupe rit nhiiu thdi gian v i tiin bgc Day Ii nhitng uu diem rit Idn mi nhihig ngudn sii lifu khic khdng thi cd dupe Cong cy, phhn mim hd trg: U'ng dyng CNTT vi eic phuang tifn hifn dgi vio qui trinh hpc tip li mdt eie bifn phip nhdm ning cao chdt lupng giio dye theo quan diem hifn dgi Tuy nhifn hifn vdn di niy chua dupe quan tim diing myc bdi mpt bd ph|n khdng nhd hpc sinh hpe lich sii thudng cd tim Ii khdng nhdt thiit phai "rinh" CNTT vi ty tieh vifc ty hpc, ty nghien eiiu bd mdn xa ddn cic phuang phip vi kT thu|t hifn dgi Diy Ii quan diim hoin toin sai ldm bdi If bfn cgiih eic phdn mim vin phdng thdng dyng di dupc tich hpp sin ti-ong bd Microsoft Office, vifc sii dyng Internet sg giiip hpe sinh ed thf ty nghien edu nhim tifp ein vi sii dyng dupe cie ehuong trinh xir Iy dd hpa v i video nhu Herovideo, Paint, Adobe PhotoShop di cit phim, xiy dyng ban dd, thiit ki vi ehinh sife eic V$ hifu tifn bin dd, lu^e dd (tir "tTnh" chuyin sang "dpng"), sii dyng eie phdn mim hpc tgp khie df phyc vy eho vifc xiy dyng cie modul phyc vy ehd vi^e hpc t^p bd mdn trd nfn dl tiip thu, sinh dpng vi hip dan hon hpp tie n ^ f n etiu vdi bgn b6 vi vdi eie lyc lupng hd try giio dye khic Khai thic mgng x i hdi phyc vy ty hpc, ty nghign ciiu ciing Ii mpt y tudng mi cie em ein quan tim vdi rdt nhiiu dja ciii nhu YouTube vi hing chyc mgng xi hpi khic cd chiic ning luu trtt vi phan phdi nhiiu hinh inh hay eic dogn bing tu lifu nhu TeaeherTube, TeacherTV, ITunesU, TED, Big Thing, The Futures Charmel Trong dd, mdt mgng xi hdi d ^ bift chia se hinh inh dudi dgng cic bd suu t§p mang ten Pintemet xudt hifn tii gitta nam 2011 vi hifn da trd nen phd bien Nd tap hpp cic dogn bing vi hinh inh rdi rge tCmg bd suu t§p dudi dgng bing ghim (pinboard) Mdi bing (board) Ii mdt chu di tgo nen bdi mpt tic gii, d dd bao gdm nhiiu ghim (pin) Mdi ghim cd thf chi don giin Ii mdt hire anh, mpt video hay m^t dogn phim nhung eiing ed thi Ii mdt bd dudng dan din cie tii nguyen hpc tgp phong phu hon tii miic dp chuyfn nginh dfn chuyfn siu, giiip cho hpc sinh cd thi ty xiy dyng dupe cie "tii" tii lifu Ijch sir sin sing phyc vy cd nhu cdu Mgng x3 h^i dang din tr