Bii Thi Nggc Oanh Tap chf KHOA HOC & C 6 N G NGHE 174(14) 129 134 C A I T H I ^ N K ^ N A N G N O I C U A S I N H V I E N K H O N G C H U Y E N T R i N H D O A 2 VOfI D ^ Y H Q C Q U A D E A N Bhi Thj[.]
Bii Thi Nggc Oanh Tap chf KHOA HOC & C N G NGHE 174(14): 129-134 CAI T H I ^ N K ^ N A N G N O I C U A SINH VIEN K H O N G C H U Y E N T R i N H D O A VOfI D ^ Y H Q C Q U A D E A N Bhi Thj Nggc Oanh' Khoa Ngogi ngii - Trudng Dai hQC Nha Trang TOM T A T Sinh vien khong chuygn Dgi hgc Nha Trang phdi dat tilng Anh A2 theo chuan Chau Au cd bon k j ndng: Nghe, Ndi, Dgc, Viit Tuy nhien, sinh vifn khflng thi ndi mgt cau tieng Anh hodn chinh Dii tugng nghign cfiu Id 105 shih vien khflng chuyfn, TA2236, Idp ttuyln thong, vd TAA2.2 hoc ndi theo dl an Smh vign luyfn ndi theo c§p hay nhflm ngodi giir hgc, ldm hai video vd mOt thuyit trinh dua trgn cde chii de ttong sdch Life Ket qud kiem tta n6i cuoi ky ciia ldp dugc so sanh Khao sdt online, vd phdng vin cd nhan 12 ngudi hgc de ldy y kign ve phuong phdp de an, Dgy hoc theo dl dn tgo co h^i cho nguM hgc Idm vifc theo nhom, luyen ndi vd ndng cao ky ndng ndi Tir kfa6a: Dgy hgc theo de dn iy ndng ndi sinh vien khong chuyen, trinh dg A2 ldm video G l l THIEU Sinh vien khong chuySn ngii tai Dai hpc N h a Trang phai dgt ttinh dg A2 theo khung tham chieu chau Au (CEFR) ttudrc tot nghiSp Ngu6i hgc kiem tra va thi ca bon ky nang: Nghe, Noi, Dpc, va Viet Noi la mpt bon ky nSng d u a c danh gia, nhien, ket qua ki6m tta noi cua sinh vi6n qua e^c nam deu rat thap! Sinh vien khong the hieu cau hoi bdng tilng Anh, khong phat am chuin va khong noi mot can hoan chinh Ngoai ra, kha nang nghe noi cua sinh vien rat yeu Th\rc t l , thai gian giao viSn danh d l sura ky nang noi cho n g u a i hoc tren ldp la rat hgn che, dgc bigt la cac ldp c6 tren 50 sinh vien, sinh vien rat it c a hpi de cai thign ky nang noi Giao vien khong t h i danh n h i l u thai gian cho tat ca cac em D o do, day hpc theo de an dupe ap dyng d l khuyen khich nguai hpc luygn noi theo cap hay nhom sau g i a hpc va nang cao ky nang n6i Bai viit nghiSn ciiu hi?u qua cua phuang phap day hpc theo d l an nham cai thi^n ky ndng noi ciia sinh vien khong chuyen nam nhit tgi Dgi hpc N h a Trang Hpc vien tham gia la 105 sinh vien t i l n g Anh khong chuyen cua lap TAA2.2 va TA2236 Usp TAA2.2 gom 52 sinh vien luyen ndi theo de an sau gid hpc va nhdm TA2236 gdm 53 sinh vien luySn ndi ldp va kiem tra theo kieu truyen thdng Gia thiet ttong nghien cuu la "Dgy hpc theo de an cai thien k j nang ndi cua sinh viSn khdng chuyen" va nghien cuu de tta ldi hai cau hdi eu the sau: Day hpc theo de an cai thien ky nang ndi cua ngudi hpc nhu the nao? Ngudi hpc nghT gi ve day hpc theo d l an de cai thien k j nang ndi? P H U O N G P H A P D A Y HOC THEO DE AN Cv s d [y lu^n Theo Smith & Dodds (1997) [8], dgy hpc theo de an van dyng ly thuyit vao nhung bai tgp dung cac tinh hu6ng thuc te ttong mot thdi gian dinh sin cua dy an de dgt AiXQC ckc myc tieu k i t qua b i t buOc va lam cho vigc hpc tgp ca nhan va hpc theo nhdm de ddng han Theo ArchForKids LLC (2015) [3], dgy hpc theo d l an la mdt phuang phap hgc ddi mdi cd hg thong thuc d i y ngudi hpc nghien curu sau vao nhihig cau hdi phuc tap, van dyng nhieu chien thugt quan trpng cho cdng ttong t h i ky thu , la md hlnh Idp hpc chuyen ti!r ldp hpc lay giao vien lam trung tam sang ldp hpc lay ngudi hpc lam trung tam Sinh vien dgt dupe muc tieu hpc tgp cua minh thdng qua tim tdi, hpp tac lam vifc d l nghien ciiu va tgo de an phan anh kien thiic cua hp Ngudi hpc ciing dupe kit noi vdi cupc sdng ben ngoai Idp hpc va t i i p can vdi nhihig Tel: 0903544668; Email: oanhbtn@niu.ei 129 Bui Thj Nggc Oanh T9P chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGH$ vin de thuc te, va xay dyng moi quan hg vdi cae ban ttong nhdm, va rpng ban nira la xay dyng moi quan hg vdi cpng dfing Hp cung dgt dupe nhilu Ipi ich tit viec hpc hoi cac ky nSng mdi, cdng nghg thong tin, trd ngudi giao tllp gidi va giai quylt van de thgo Nghien cuu cua Maulany (2013) [7] cho thay kit qua mdn ndi cua hpc sinh Idp trudng tilu hoc Bandung da co tiln bd qua phuang phap dgy hpc theo de an, nhit la kj nang nghe hilu va tit vyng Nhijng khia cgnh khac nhu ngii phap, sy luu loat vd phat am cung dupe cai thien, nhien tiln bd ve mdt nghe hieu va tii vung nhieu ban Theo Agustina (2012) [2], luygn ndi bdn lin bdng each bao cao cac bai doc cho giao vien, vdi ban be ciia minh hay vdi khan gia sau dpc cac tai lifu da cai thign ky ndng ndi ciia sinh vien chuyin nganh ke toan vd hg thay ty tin han ndi Sy tu tin da lam cho ky nang ndi ciia hp tot ban vi hp khdng cdn sp mac 16i ndi Ngodi ra, day hpc theo de an da ddo tgo ngudi hpc ttd nen ddc lap, bilt tu va thuc day vifc hpc suot ddi Ket qua nghien ciiu cua Anyahong (2015) [1] cho thiy phuong phap day hpc theo de an nang cao kha nang ndi tieng Anh ctia sinh vien ciia Vifn Cdng nghe Thai-Nichi, Thai Lan rit nhieu, va miic dd hai long cua ngudi hpc ve phuang phap va sinh vien cam thiy rit thda man cho dy an thii I, thda man hon cho du an thii va thda man cao nhat cho dy an thii bdi vi hp c6 quyet tam cao de hoan dy an Sinh vien luyen tap theo nhdm trudc thuyet trinh, dd hp cam thay ty tin vdo thuyit ttinh nhom Ngoai ra, sinh vien dupe hd tra luygn tap ngdn nga vdi sy ty lya chpn dy an ma hp thich Nhu-ng loi ich cua d^y hpc theo de an Fragoulis (2009) [5] va Bell (2010) [4] cho rang cd nhieu Ipi ich ciia dgy hpc theo dl an day tieng Anh nhu sau: Tgo mol trudng toi uu va co hpi cho luyfn ndi tieng Anh va cai thign ky nang ngdn ngu 130 174(14): 129-134 - Ngudi hpc chii dpng thyc hifn nhifm vy de an - Thuc diy ky ndng cpng tac nh6m '^^ j - Thiic diy ddng ca hpc tap, su vui thich ^ i su tham gia tich cue vao vifc hpc Theo ArchForKids LLC (2015) [3], dgy hoc theo dl an khac phyc tinh trgng ngudi hgc doi luc cam thay budn chan, chu dpng tham gia vao bai hpc va khuyen khich sy sang tgo Do dd, ngudi hpc sS nhd bai lau han Nhung thach thuc day hgc theo de an Giao vien phai ty xiy dyng tieu chi cham dilm cho dl an vi cac de an khac v6 myc tieu hpc tgp, ndi dung, miic dp kiln thiic, chu dl, thdi gian thyc hien dl an va cac hoat ddng Giao vien cung cin ehii y sy nang dpng nhom vi mpt s6 vien ciia nh6m khong tich eye tham gia hay khdng thSn thien nhom Do vgy, giao vien can ehii dpng giam sat su ddng gdp va thyc hien cdng vigc giiJa cac vien nhdm hay phSn chia cong viec cho tiing vien nhdm [3] Marx, Blumenfeld, Krajcik & Soloway (1997) [6] cho ring thach thiic la dp dai ciia khda hpc va ap lyc tii vigc dgy hpe tat ca cac npi dung ttong chuang trinh vi dgy hgc theo de an mat nhilu thdi gian ban la Idp hpc lay giao vien lam trung tam Giao vien cung can ky nang quan ly nhieu hogt dpng da dang, va ca ky nang cdng nghg thdng tin trucmg hpp ngudi hpc can nghiSn curu Intemet, hgp tac lam viec qua mgng cila nhirng sinh vien ct xa, khong the tryc tiep lam nhdm PHU'ONG PHAP NGHIEN CUU Ngudi tham gia Ngudi tham gia bao gdm 105 sinh vien khfing chuyen Idp tilng Anh A2.2 ciia trudng D?i hpc Nha Trang ciia ldp TAA2.2 va TA236, va cd dp tu6i tu 19 din 21 tudi Ngudi hpc phai hpc 60 tiet ttong thang tii 27/02/2017 den 27/05/2017 va hpc tiet mpt tuan Ca hai nhdm deu duac giao vien Bhi Thi Nggc Oanh Tgp chi KHOA HOC & CONG NGH? kiem tta ky ndng ndi qua bai gidi thifu ban than d budi dau tien eiia khoa hpc Cac b u ^ tiln hauh L&p truyen thSng, ldp TA2236 Lop hpc huyIn thdng luyfn ndi tten ldp theo nhimg chii de ndi ttong sach Life Ldp kilm tta theo each thdng thudng theo quy dinh ciia khoa Ngoai ngff gdm hai phin: thd nhit la ngudi hpc mif u ta bit cur mdt biic ttanh nao ttong giao frinh Life, va phin hai la giio viln se hdi cae eau hdi va sinh vidn tra ldi Ldp thu nghi$m, TAA2.2 Tuan thii nhat: Giao vien gidi thieu chuang hmh, tai lifu hpc va each kilm tra ky nang noi theo nhdm Giao vien chug thong bao thdi hgn npp bai, each lam dan y cho bai ndi va tieu chi cham dilm cho tung vifn cua nhom Diem ndi la diem trung binh cpng ciia diem cdc video va diem thuyit ttinh Tuy lam theo nhdm nhung tiJmg vien cd diem ndi rieng, theo kha nang phat am, dp luu loat vattaldi cSu hdi Tieu chi cham video gdm danh gia ve dan y bai ndi, quay video ngoai canh, phat am, dp luu lodt, am va hinh anh va dd dai ciia video Sinh vidn cung duac gidi thifu ttang web de xem cac video mau tir sinh viSn cac trudng khac thi Olympic tieng Anh toan quoc tir ttang https://wwTv.facebook.com/olympic tatoanquoe/?fref=ts Tieu chi cham thuyet frinh gom lam va nop dan ^ bai thuyit ttinh, power point slides, phat am, dp luu loat va tra ldi cau hdi Tuan thii 2: Ngudi hpc ty chia nhdm nhd tir - ngudi hay theo c|ip vdi nhiing vien hp ty lya chpn Tuin thii - : Ngudi hpc chpn chii de de lam video va thuyet trinh Cae chii de dupe lay tii sach Life A1-A2 nhu ndi ve ttudng dgi hpc Nha Trang, mpt quan ttpng, mpt diem den du ijch, mdt nghi Ngudi hpc giii email cho giao vien Sen nhdm va t6n chii de thuyet trinh va chii ik lam video 174(14): 129-134 Tuin thii - : Cac nhdm lam dan y chi tiet ca hai bai thuyit trinh va bdl video va giii email cho gido vien xem va nhgn xet Nlu ddn y so sai, cdc nhdm dupe yeu ciu lam Igi Tuin thii - 1 : Ngudi hpc quay video ngoai canh va chuan bi Power point thuyet ttinh Tuin thii 12: Ngudi hoc giii video lin ttang Edmodo ciia giao vien, d dudng link https://wTvw.edmodo.coni/home#/group?id=2 2682061 Tuan thii 13: Giao vien nhan xet va cho diem video cac nhom Tuan thii 14: Ngudi hpc thuyet trinh ldp, cdc nhdm khac va gido vien Idng nghe va ddt cau hoi Sau dd, gido vien dua nhgn xet cho cae nhdm Cudi ciing, giao vien cham diem ndi cho sinh vien dya tren tifu chi chim diem dupe gidi thieu tu tuan dau tiSn Phuang phdp thu thap du lieu Nghien eiiu dya tren kit qua ky nang ndi ciia videos va mpt thuyet trinh ciia cdc nhdm vao gin cudi khda hpc Cudi khda, sinh vi6n ldp TAA2.2 dupe yeu eau tta ldi bang hdi gdm 10 cau hdi tten Surveymonkey d dudng link: https://www.surveymonkey.com/ r/6HJQ2PH De dam bao dp tin cgy ciia dfl lifu, 12 sinh vien dupe phong vin ca nhan dl kiem tta va so sanh tit ea cde ket qua thu dupe Y kiln ciia sinh vifn duac ghi lai va phan tich mdt cdeh ky cang KET QUA VA T H A O L U A N Ket qua kilm tra noi ciia Idp thO" nghifm TAA2.2 liy trung binh cpng tir diem lam video vd mdt thuyit trinh Kit qua kilm tta ndi cua ldp truyen th6ng TA236 chi co mpt diem kilm tta vao tuan cuoi cung cua khda hpc De dam bdo cdc gia trj ciia dO lifu Id ddng tin cgy, t-test dupe thyc hien gi&a nhdm va cho ket qua s6 lieu nhu bang 1_ Tii bang chung ta thay cd su khac gi&a gia trj trung binh ciia diem ndi ciia nhdm la 0,74 (5,47 - 4,73), cho thay ldp TAA2.2 cd sy tien bp ttong mdn ndi hon nhdm truyin thong, TA236 Dilu nghTa Id sinh vi6n 131 lam theo d l an cho k i t qua t6t ban Do dd, gia thiit dua ban d i u la dung, nghTa la "Dgy hpc theo de an cai thifn ky nang noi ciia sinh viln khong chuyfn" Ket qua hoan toan trung khdp vdi nhiJng nghien ciiu ttudc day ciia Maulany (1997) [7], Anyahong (2015) [I] vd Agustina (2012) [2] dupe n l u d tten Bdng 1, Kel qud t-test giUa nhom Mean Ldp Ldp 5,47 4,73 174(14): 129-134 T?p chi KHOA HOC & CONG NGH? Bui Thj Nggc Oanh Standard Deviation p-value The effect Trd Idi cau hdi thii hai la "Ngudi hpc nghT gi v l day hpc theo de an de cai thien ky nang ndi?" chinh Id phan tich ttd Idi khao sdt ctia 52 sinh vien h i ttang web https://www.survey monkey.coni/analyze/nf3EV2dFHB7U6IxJTe sMIZLQm2vY_2BvAgn7s2e2Jh3ZY_3D va cdu tra ldi phong v i n ca nhan ciia 12 sinh vien lya chon ngau nhien Trudc tham gia day hpc theo de an, ngudi hpc tu ddnh gia ve ky nang ndi ciia minh nhu bdng sau: Khflng ndi dirge gi Noi dugc N6i khd 41,82% 47,27% 12,73% 1,55 1,52 Vdi gid trj p=0,OI2, nhd han nhieu so vdi gia trj alpha 0.5, dieu cd nghTa cd sy khac bift Idn giua ldp thii- nghiem va Idp truyin th6ng Sy khac bift cho thiy kit qua tir phan tich dii lifu khdng the xay mot cdch ngau nhien ma ket qud eiia lam viec theo de an da cai thifn ky ndng ndi ciia sinh vien De ludng dp hieu qua (effect size), dp Igch chuin (standard deviation) can dupe tinh toan de giilp xac dinh dp higu qua ciia phuang phap lam vifc theo de dn Cong thtic tinh dp Ifch chuan cua Jacob Cohen (Effect Size Calculator for T-Test) da dupe dimg cac nghien eiiu giao due nhu sau: Cohen's d = (Mean - Mean 1)/ Standard Deviation Cohen's d = (5,47 - 4,73) / , « 0,49 Theo ty If Cohen, dp higu qua dupe s i p x i p tir nhd d i n Idn Hifu qud it la tir 0,00 d i n 0,20, hifu qua trung binh la tii 0,20 den 0,50 va hifu qud cao la 0,50 hay cao hon Do do, dp hifu qud 0,49 Id hifu qua trung binh Dilu chiing td luyfn ndi theo de dn mang Igi hifu qua ttung binh ttong phdt trien ky nang ndi ciia sinh vien Dd chinh la cau tra ldi cho cau hoi dau tiln ciia bdi nghiln ciiu la "Dgy hpc theo de an cai thifn ky nang ndi cua ngudi hpc nhu the nao?" Gan 50% sinh vien cam thay minh noi dugc, nhien gan % sinh vien khong noi dugc mOt cau hoan chinh Khi lam viec nhdm, sinh vien cam thay nhiing khd khan sau: sap xip thdi gian Luyen nfli Ngon ngft phdt am 60% 32,73% 5,45% d6ng;? kiln 5,45% Kho khan nhieu nhat ddi vdi sinh vien la sap xep thdi gian vi sinh vien khdng chuyen den tir tat ca ede ngdnh hpc khde va th6i gian hpc cdc mdn hpc chuyen nganh eung rat khde Sau tham gia de an cai thien mdn noi, da s6 sinh vien cdm t h i y kha nang noi cua minh dupe cai thien Cu t h i nhu sau: Khflng dugc cdi thign 13,21% Cdi thien h Cdi thign nhieu Lam vifc theo de an sau gid hpc giup ngu6i hpc CO thdi gian luygn noi nhieu hon, do cd 47,17% sinh vien cam thiy k j nang n6i ciia hp duoc cdi thign ft D i l u diing vdi ket qua so sanh kit qud mon noi cua hai Idp hgc nhu tren Nhiing ky nang sinh vien dupe cai thign: Nghe - hilu Trinh bdy vin dg Trd ldi cau hfli 31,48% 12,96% 12,96% Bill Thj Nggc Oanh Tgp chi KHOA HQC & CONG NGHE Sy tien bp vf kj nang nghe hieu va phdt dm sau Idm vifc theo dl an gidng ket qua nghien eiiu cua Maulany (2013) [7] Tuy nhien, khac vdi nghien ciiu ciia Maulany (2013) [7], sinh vien cd sy tiln bd vl phat am nhieu ban so vdi ky nang nghe hieu Ket qud ve sy ty tin ciia sinh vien sau lam vifc theo de dn nhu sau: Chua ty tin Khd ty tin 23,08% Tytin Hon 50% sinh vien cam thay khd ty tin vd tu tin ve ky nang ndi ciia minh, van cd 42,31% chua ty tin Ket qua ve sy ty tin cua ngudi hpc giong vdi ket qud ciia Agustina (2012) [2] Tuang ty nhu ket qua ve sy tu tin ttinh bay mpt van de, ket qud su hai Idng ciia sinh vien ve ky nang ndi nhu sau: Khflng hdi long Khd hdi 16ng Hai long 18,87% Ket qud ve sy hai long cua ngudi hoc ve ky ndng ndi gidng vdi kit qua nghien ciiu cua Anyahong (2015) [1] la miic dp hai Idng ciia ngudi hpc tdng len qua timg du dn Cuoi ciing la nhimg kien nghj cua ngudi hpc cho vifc dgy hpc theo dl an tuong lai Sinh vifn da cd mpt sd kien nghi kha thii vj nhu nen cd them cac cau lgc bp san sang ttp giup cho cac nhdm lam vifc, chinh sua va giup cho nhdm nhimg meo nhd noi va giao tiep Mpt y kien cho rang giao trinh cin nhilu tranh anh hon vd sinh vien dupe giao luu tham gia cdc chuang trinh tieng Anh Thgm chi, ngudi hpc de xuat la can cd ngudi nude ngodi ndi chuygn dl biet each phat am tot ban Kit qua phdng vin cd nhan cua 12 sinh vien Idp TAA2.2 cho thiy lam vigc theo nhdm, ngudi hpc cd it mau thuan ttong qua trinh lam nhdm chiem 61% Khi cd mau thuan, da sd cac ban d^ng y rdng nhdm ngoi lai, cimg ndi chuyfn, suy nghT, phan tich ky ban vl vin de cin thdo lugn va tim bifn phdp dung ddn 174(14): 129-134 cho van dl Co bgn cho ring dk giai quylt mau thuan nhdm thi phdi tdn y kien cua nhau, tim hieu, lang nghe y kien cua mpi vien va chpn gidi phdp tdt nhat hay lay y kiln so ddng de gidi quyet van de Ngoai ra, sinh vien edn cho rang cdc nhom can lam viec nhdm nhieu ban, tuang tac nhdm nhieu hon va gido vien cho cac nhdm thudng xuyin len ndi ttudc ldp han Mdt y kien khac cho rang, mdi nhdm se tao tinh huong giao tiep bang tieng Anh theo bai va len trudc ldp de ttinh bay tinh hudng cd cd Power Point de Idp hieu Ngudi hpc cam thay hpc theo nhdm cd dpng lyc, hieu han, dat dupe nhieu ky nang va kich thich su hpc hdi ciia sinh vien hon, nhien ttong nhom nen cd ban phat am ehuan, ngD phdp tdt de sira ldi noi cho moi vien KET LUAN Ap dyng day hoc theo de an cd cai thifn ky nang ndi ciia sinh vien khdng chuyen tai trudng Dgi hoc Nha Trang Cac chii de noi thyc te, gan gui vdi ngudi hpc da khuyin khich, thii thdch sinh vifn tim toi suy nghT dl phat trien bdi ndi thuyet trinh, lam cac video va dl dn tao ca hpi cho ngudi hpc nang cao tinh thin trach nhiem cho vifc hpc ciia minh, cpng tac, lam viec theo nhdm hifu qua ngodi ldp hpc Xay dung tieu chi danh gia cy thi, phil hpp khuyin khich ngudi hpc luyen ndi Giao viln danh nhieu thdi gian sua dan y chi tilt cua bai ndi, va ddnh gid ky nang ndi qua cac video va bai thuyit trinh Tuy nhien, thyc bien dk an cung cdn mpt sd khd khan vudng mdc nhu cac van de kj thuat ve each lam video, dinh dang video, giii video len mgng, cdch chia nhdm doi hdi cd sy hop tac, trao ddi thdng tin thudng xuyen giiia gido vien va sinh vien Hon nira, day hpc theo de dn cin dupe tiip tyc nghien curu d cac khda hpc tiip theo vi sy tien bp ctia ngudi bpc Id mpt qua trinh ddi, khdng chi keo ddi mpt khoa hpc 133 Tgp chl KHOA HQC & CONG NGHE Bui Thj Nggc Oanh TAI LIEU THAM K H A O Anyahong, B (2015), Using Project-Based Approach to Enhance English Speaking Ability of Thai-Nichi Institute of Technology Students ICLEP 18 Retrieved June 29, 20017 from http://icsai.org/procarch/liclep/liclep-18.pdf Agustma, L (2012) Improving Reading and Speaking Skills through Project-Based Learning for EFL Students in the form of Student-Made Magazine Rettieved June 28, 2017 from http://jhpolinema.org/?p=85 ArchForKids LLC (2015), What is ProjectBased Learning? Rettieved July T', 2017 from https://www.noodle,coin/articles/what-is-projectbased-leaming Bell, S (2010), Project-based Learning for the 21th Century: Skill for the Future The Cleammg House, 83, pp 39-43 174(14): 129-134 Fragoulis, L (2009), Project-Based Learning m Teaching of English as a Foreign Language ifiGreek Primary School: from Theory to Practi^, English Language Teaching, 2(3), pp.113-119 '"* Marx, R.W., Blumenfeld, P C , Krajcik, ], S., & Soloway, E (1997) Enacting project-based science: Challenges for practice and policy Elementary School Joumals, 97(4), pp 341-358 Maulany, D B (2013), The Use of ProjectBased Learning in Improving the Students' peaking Skills, Joumal of English and Education, 1(1), pp - Smith, B & Dodds, R (1997), Developing Managers through Project-based Learning Aldershot/ Vermont: Gower SUMMARY USING PROJECT-BASED LEARNING TO IMPROVE ENGLISH S P E A K I N G S K I L L S O F N O N - E N G L I S H M A J O R S T U D E N T S O F L E V E L A2 Bui Thi Ngoc Oanh' Faculty ofForeign Languages - Nha Trang University Non-English major students of Nha Trang University have to achieve English level A2 (CEFR), includmg Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing However, students cannot speak a complete sentence Participants were 105 students including TAA2.2, an experiment class, and TA236, a ttaditional class Experiment students worked in pairs or groups, practised and made videos and presentation Results of oral tests of two classes were compared An online survey and mterview of 12 students were to take students opinions of the project Project-based leaming creates opportunities for students to practise speaking English outside the class and helps to improve their speaking skills Keywords: Project-based making videos learning Speaking skills, non-English major students, level A2 Ngdy nl4n bdi: 15/10/2017; Ngdy phdn bi?n: 10/11/2017; Ngdy duyft ddng: 13/12/2017 Tel: 0903544668; Email: oanhbln@nlu edu vi 134 ... so sanh tit ea cde ket qua thu dupe Y kiln ciia sinh vifn duac ghi lai va phan tich mdt cdeh ky cang KET QUA VA T H A O L U A N Ket qua kilm tra noi ciia Idp thO" nghifm TAA2.2 liy trung binh cpng... NGHIEN CUU Ngudi tham gia Ngudi tham gia bao gdm 105 sinh vien khfing chuyen Idp tilng Anh A2. 2 ciia trudng D?i hpc Nha Trang ciia ldp TAA2.2 va TA236, va cd dp tu6i tu 19 din 21 tudi Ngudi hpc phai... truyin thong, TA236 Dilu nghTa Id sinh vi6n 131 lam theo d l an cho k i t qua t6t ban Do dd, gia thiit dua ban d i u la dung, nghTa la "Dgy hpc theo de an cai thifn ky nang noi ciia sinh viln khong