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Triiu Dire Hanh vd Dtg Tap chi KHOA HOC & CONG NGHE 87(11): 181 - 184 MQT SO TIEU c m NHAN DANG VIEC LAM BEN V I T N G CUA LAO DONG NONG THON TINH THAI NGUYEN Trieu Due Hanh'*, Nguyen Thj Mao" rfjit; 'Trung tdm Hoc lieu - DH Thdi Nguyen, 'Truang Dgi hoc Su phgm - DH Thdi Nguyen TOM T A T Viec lam bin viing dugc hiiu rut ggn la cong viec dem lai tien luong du song, hgp ly va cong bang [4] Ngoai viec lam cdn xuc tiSn tao viec lam mdi, phat trien cac ky nang ca nhan, thuc diy bao trg xa hgi va ddi thoai xa hgi ciia ngudi lao dgng Lao dgng nong thon tinh Thai Nguyen eo ty le lao dgng khu vue kinh tS phi chinh thuc Idn, khong on dinh (95,7% khong CO hgp ddng lao dgng)[2].Viec xay dyng tieu chi nhan dang de lugng hoa miic ben viing viec lam ddi vdi lao dgng nong thon cd y nghTa thiet thuc cong tac nghien ciru va quan ly Til' khoa: Viec ldm bin vung; Tieu chi nhdn dgng; RDWl; Viec ldm nong thon; Ca hgi viec ldm Viec lam cd y nghTa vd eiing quan trgng ddi vdi moi ngudi Khiing hoang tai chinh toan cau keo theo cac he luy la lam phat tang cao, that nghiep tran lan anh hudng tdi mgi mat xa hdi Hon luc nao het, viec lam ben viing dang la van de dugc xa hdi quan tam Theo ILO, viee lam ben virng la ea hdi cho nam gidi va nu' gidi cd dugc viec lam ben vung va nang suat dieu kien ty do, binh dang, va nhan pham dugc tdn trgng Viec lam ben viing dugc hinh tii' tru cdt: Cac quyin tai nai lam viee; Tao viec lam va xuc tiln viec lam; Bao trg xa hdi; Ddi thoai xa hdi [1] NHAN DANG VIEC LAM BEN VUNG DOI V6l LAO D O N G NONG THON D I nhan dang viec lam ben vung ddi vdi lao dgng ndng thdn, chiing tdi xay dyng 15 tieu chi nhan dang viec lam ben vung xap xep tuong irng vdi try cdt cua viec lam ben virng Cac tieu chi chu ylu dudi hinh thuc ty le phan tram vay rit thuan Igi eho viee tinh toan va xac djnh gidi ban tren dudi (Khoang biin thien tii' 0% din 100%) Chilu bien thien ciia tieu chi thuan hay nghjch phu thudc vag chilu anh hudng cua tieu chi den mire bin vtrng cua viec lam ndng thdn Do vay cac tieu chi 2,7,12 dugc xIp vao nhdm bien thien nghjch MOT SO TIEU CHI 'Tel: 0945 017459, EmaU: tdhanh@lrc-tnu.edu.vn Tieu chi sd chimg tdi xay dyng dya tren ket qua khao sat dieu tra nang suat eay trdng, gia ca thj trudng viing nghien ciru Gidi ban dudi 900 m2 dugc xac djnh la sd m2 dat tdi thieu cin cd/nhan khau de trdng eay luong thye sau da bii dip chi phi thu dugc thu nhap dat miic tdi thilu 400.000d/thang Gidi ban tren la ngudng 30 ha/ hd gia dinh theo quy djnh hien hanh ciia nha nudc ve dat dai Tieu ehi sd (thu nhap binh quan dau ngudi/nam) duge xay dyng gidi ban tren dudi theo tieu thiic phan loai thu nhap hien hanh Con sd 4,8 trieu/ ngudi/ nam la mirc thu nhap 400.000d/ngudi/thang theo chuan ngheo giai doan 2011-2015 Gidi ban tren 6000 trieu tuong duong 500 trieu/ngudi/thang la thu nhap ea nhan eao nhat Viet Nam theo sd lieu bao cao dilu tra thu nhap nam 2010 ciia Vien Khoa hge lao ddng xa hdi - Bd Lao ddng Thuong binh va Xa hdi Tren eg sd 15 tieu chi, chiing tdi tien hanh xay dyng bd ehi sd danh gia viee lam ben virng ndng thdn nhu sau (Rural decent work index) ggi tit la RDWI nhu sau: RDWI = % RDWI|+ % RDWI2 + % RDWI3 + % RDWI4 Trong dd; RDW1|; Chi sd eae quyen tai nai lam viec RDWL: Tao viec lam va xiic tien viec lam RDWI3: Bao trg xa hdi RDWI4; Ddi thoai xa hdi 181 Trieu Dire Hgnh vd Dtg Mdi chi sd thudc tinh dugc cho mdt gia trj nim khoang tir den ap dyng cdng thiic tinh chung sau: Gia trj thuc - gia tri nho nhat Chi so thuoc 87(11): 181 -184 Tap chi KHOA HOC & CONG NGHE Gia tri ldn nhat - gia tri nho nhat Ddi vdi tieu chi so va tieu chi sd 8, de dat dugc mdt mirc dang kl vl sy ben virng ciia viee lam ndng thdn khdng nhit thiet can tdi mdt dien tich dit vd ban hay mdt khgan thu nhap vd ban Vi vay, d day se diing ham Iggarit ciia thu nhap thay vi tinh ty le phan tram Theo tinh toan ciia chiing tdi, chi sd RDWI se bien thien khoang: < RDWI
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