aiiHBtHBlAODUC GIAO DUG THAM MY CHO THANH NIEN VIET NAM HIEN NAY TA KHANH TRlfdNG * G ifio due thim my la vto dd dupc cac nha My hpc bto ddn tfi rfit sdm ttong lich sfi ngliifin Cliu my hpc Gifio due thfim my Ik mdt bd phfin thidt ydu ttong gifio due phat tridn va hoto thidn nhto cfich cua eon ngudi Trong mdi thdi dai khfic gto vdi efie trudng phfii, khuynh budng My hpc khfic thi vto di gifio due thfim my dupc kidn giai khdng gidng vk each thiie gifio due thfim my cilng khfie vd nhidu phuong difin Hifin nay, gifio due thfim my dupe tiifiu Ik hoat ddng gifio due vd mat difim my cho nguiri, giiip eho ngudi cd thd ntog eao dupe trinh dd, nhu cfiu va thi hidu thfim my dd ngudi phfit tridn mdt each hoto thifin bon Giao due ihim my d Vifit Nam thdng qua hfi thdng efie thidt chd nhk trudng va xa hpi da ed nliidu tfie dung tieh cue, cd vai trd quan ttpng ttong gifio due ngudi toto difin Mdt ttong nhihig thknh tuu ndi bfit ttong vide giao due thdm my d nudc ta thdi gian qua la vifie da dang hda efie hinh thiie giao due thfim my cho nifin Ben eanh viec gifio due theo ldi tiudng quy, qua cfie trucmg Idp, cfie mdn hpc, vific giao due thfim my eho nifin cdn dupc tidn hknh qua cac phuong tifin truydn thdng nhfit Ik qua efic boat ddng nghfi thufit Di dfip iing nhu cfiu vto hda, vui ehoi giai tn', thudng thfic cac sto phfim vto hda vk tham gia stog tao vto hda eiia nifin, Nghi quydt eiia Ban chfip hanh Tnmg uong Dtog lto thfi (khda VHI), Dtog ta da nhto manh efic boat ddng vto hda phai hudng ddn vide "quan tfim, gifio due 1;^ tudng, dao dfic va Idi sdng vto hda cbo thd hfi tre" Didu dd thd hifin qua vific md rdng thdi lupng cflng nhu da dang hda cac ndi dung, hinh thfic dCTi vdi efic chuong trtnh vto hda nghfi tiiuat tai bfi thdng cac dki phfit tiianh truydn hinh, CO quan bfio chi, efie nha xufit bto; qua efic hoat ddng nghfi thufit chuyen nghiep vk qufin • Iliac si Hoc viin Chinh tri Khu vUc I 78 chiing lfim eho khdi iupng va chfit Iupng sto ph&i vto hda dupc ttog nhanh va ed tfiih duih hudng, ngky ctog trd nfin hfif> dto, dap ting dupc nhu cto vk thi hidu cua nifin tiifin nay, cd tac dung tuy^ truydn gifio due nhto thfic vd vto hda thfim my ciia nifin Vi thd,tiianhnifin tiifin cd nliidu didu kifin sinh boat vto hda, tiioa mto nbu cto vd nghfi thufit, vd cfii dep hon so vdi thdi ky trudc Bdn eanh nhiing tuu da dat dupe, giao due thfim my cho nidn Viet Nam thdi gian qua edn tdn tai mdt sd ban chd, ydu kem nhu sau: Cdng tfie gifio due t h ^ my cac trudng phd thdng, ckc trudng dai hpe, cao dfing cdn nhidu bfit efip Ddi ngu gifio vidn gitog day sd lupng cdn thidu, chu ydu ebi Ik phfii sinh (day mdt sd radn khfie kdm theo mdn my hpe ma hfiu nhu khdng c6 gifio vifin ehuyfin day mdn my bpe) nfin nliin chung ttinh dd edn han chd, chfit lucmg cdn thfip Phfin ldn gifio vifin ciing chua y thfic dupc vai trd cua mdn hpc, chua bidt truydn hfing thu hpc tap cho hpc sinh, sinh vifin d^i vdi mdn hpc nfin hfiu nhu ngudi hpc ddu eoi my hpc Ik mdn hpc phu, khdng cto thidt nfin thudng lo la hpc Do dd, khdng thd ntog cao dupe trinh dp nhto thfic cilog nhu ntog Iuc thdm my cua bto thto Htog nfim, Bd Gifio due vk dko tao ddu danh nhidu kinh phi vific ddi mdi ndi dung sfich gifio khoa, gifio trtnh nhung gifio ttinh my hpc hfiu nhu khdng dupc tuih ddn,tiifimctii ciing it ed gifio trinh CO bto, thdng nhfii ttong ckc tnrdng dai hpc, eao dfing; chu ydu ehi tk tfip bki giang rifing c6a efie trudng vd mdn My hpe Hon nua, npi dung gifio ttinh, bki gikng phto nhidu cdn mang tinh 1^ luto khd cfing, khd hidu, ehua cd nhidu Iifin hfi thuc tifin Phuong jAfip gitog day cdn mang ntog tinh truydn thdng Ifi thuydt tiinh, hfiu nhu ehua fip dung dupc efic phuong phfip gitog day tfeh cue, hien dai Didu dd da lkm suy gitoi dtog kd chfit lupng mdn hpc, khdng tao dupc thfi eho ngudi hpc TAP CHI GIAO DMC LY L U A N - s 228 (4/2015) Mpt nhimg han chd, ydu kdm dfi nhfin thfiy Ifi ttong nhung nfim qua, co ehd quto Iy cdn Idng leo nfin cfie boat ddng nghe tiiufit d nude ta cdn nhidu bfit cfip, toh hucmg khdng nhd ddn vific giao due thfim my cho nidn Hoat ddng trinh difin nghfi thufit Ik mpt dang hoat ddng bidu difin cac Ioai hinh nghd thufit, giup cho khto gia cd thd nfim bfit dupc eac ttao luu, xu hudng nghfi thuat Trudc day, ndn kinh td chua phfit ttidn, anh hutog cua tu tudng phong kifih cdn to sau, bfim rfi ttong ddi sdng tinh thto eua nhto dto, cfie hoat ddng trinh difin nghfi thufit d nudc ta edn didn ttong khudn khd chfit hep Didu dd ft ntiidu anh hudng ddn vide tuyfin truydn cfie hoat ddng nghfi thuat den vdi cdng chiing Hifin nay, dudi tfie dpng eua ndn kinh td thi tnr^g, cac hoat dpng tiinh didn nghfi thufit cd didu kifin dupc phfit ttidn khdng chi Nhk nudc td chfic mk ca cfie td chfic tu nhto, efic trung tam vto hda su kien Didu dd mdt mat tao didu kifin cho nifin tiep thu ngfiy ctog nhidu efie Ioai hinh nghfi thufit nhung mfit khfie, su biing n6 khd kidm sokt cac boat ddng bidu difin eiing gfiy nhihig toh hudng khdng nho ddn ddi sdng vto hda thdm my cho ttianh nifin Hon nfla, ttong thdi gian qua, gifio due thfim my trfin efic phuong tifin truydn thdng dai chung da bidu hien mdt sd bfit cfip, ydu kem nhu mang intemet, truydn hinh vk cfie hinh thfic khac cita tmydn thdng tfie ddng tifiu cue ddn dinh hudng gifi ui chto, thifin, my eho nifin Trfin cfie kfinh tmydn hinh xufit hifin nhfing hinh tiifie qutog cfio tiiidu tfnh thfim my, efie hinh thfic chay theo thdi ffang, bidu difin thidu tfiih nghfi thufit, to mfic phto ctoi cita gidi nghfi sT da gfiy phto fing tifiu cue xa hdi Hon tiid nfla, Ipi dung efie ttang mang intemet, cfie blog efi nhto mpt sd phto tfi xfiu da truydn bfi nhflng vto hda phfim ddc bai, tkc dpngtifiucue ddn f thfic, hfinh vi, ldi sdng vk each ling xfi ttong xa hdi Trong dd, nhiing tfie ddng tifiu cue nfiy da tfie ddng manh me ddn thanh, thidu nidn gfiy phuong hai ddn su quto Iy xa hpi vk phfit ttidn dfit nude Mpt sd dinh hudng co ban viec giao due tham my cho nien Viet Nam hien Nhitng dinh hudng mang tinh vTmo Thit nhd't.tifi'ptuc ttog cudng su Itoh dao cua Dtog ddi vdi viec gifio due cho nifin ndi chung vk gifio due ihim my cho nifin ndi j/fj> CHi GIAO Dgc L* LUAN - S6 228 (4/2015) ridng Cdng tfie Ianh dao cua Dtog ddi vdi vific gifio due thfim my cho nifin cto dupc cu the hda cfie vto kidn, hdi nghi danh rifing cho nifin Cilng vdi dd Ik nhihig vto bto cu thd hda dudng ldi lanh dao eua Dtog nhu efie cbl thi, thdng bfio, nghi quydt dd gifio due thfim my cho nifin thuc su ttd mdt vto dd tfit ydu vk cfin thidt Tuy nhifin, dd edng tfie gifio due thim my eho nifin thue su ed hifiu qua thi nhflng dudng ldi eua Dtog phai dtoi bao nguyfin tfie thdng nhfit gifla 1^ luto vk thuc tifin; cd tfiih Iich sif - cu thd; ed tfnh toto difin, ttfinh dua nhiing dudng ldi chung chung, khdng cd co sd thuc tifin dd thuc hifin Tha hai, phai ttog cudng cdng tac quto ly, kidm tta giam sfit cua Nhk nudc dm vdi cdng tkc gifio due thfim my cho nifin Trong nhflng nfim qua, sd di cdng tkc giao due thfim my cho nifin cdn nhidu ban chd, chua cd hifiu qua cao la Nhk nudc cdn budng long cdng tfie quto Iy, kiem tra gifim sfit nhu ehua ed co cbd kidm dinh chfit lupng gifio due thfim my ttong ckc tnrdng hpc, ehua ed nhflng giai phap cu thd dd ntog cao chfit lupng ddi ngu nhk giao lkm cdng tac gifio due thdm my, xem nhe vific danh gia chfit Iupng gifio due thfim my Dac bifit, Nha nudc budng long cdng tfie quto ly, gifim sfit cac boat dpng vto hda - xa hpi, nhfit la efie hoat ddng bidu difin nghe thufit lkm mh hudng khdng nhd ddn viec gifio due thfim my cbo nifin Dd y thfic thdm my ciia thd hfi tre ttd nen dung dto hon, cto tfing cudng cdng tfie kidm tta, gifim sfit cfie hoat ddng bidu difin tfi ndi dung, trang phue ddn phong efieh bidu difin cua cac vto nghd si Cfin cd su kidm duyfit gfit gao vk ed hUib thfic xfi phat nghidm Idifie ddi v ^ nhiing ehuong trinb bidu difin tMdu tinh vto hda, thidu chfit lupng nghfi thufit, di nguoc Iai v ^ thuto phong my tuc cua dto tdc Didu dd cflng giup eho thd hfi tre cd nhflng dinh hudng thdm my diing dfin hem ttong tuong lai Thli ba, phat huy t^i da vai trd eiia efic td chfic chfnh tri - xa hdi, nhfit Ik ckc td chfic chfnh tri - xa hdi cua nifin nhu Doto Thanh nifin, Hdi Suih vidn ttong cdng tac giao due thdm ray cho nifin Doto Thanh nien vk Hdi Sinh vifin Ikm edng tfie gifio due thdm my cho nifin qua cfie hinh thfic trudng quy nhu qua cfie boat ddng tinh nguydn gifip dd ngudi ngheo, bao vfi mdi trudng sinh thfii, dtoi bao trfit tu an toto giao thdng; qua 79 efie bidn phkp ndu guong nhflng ngudi tdi vifie tdt dd gifio duc cho nifin hudng dfin ldi sdng eao dep, cd y ngtiia Dfiy la nhung hinh thfic gifio due ed y ngtua rfit to Idn nfin cfie chuong ttinh, boat dpng cua Doto Thanh nifin, Hdi Sinh vifin cfin phai cd tinh dinh hudng thdm my rd rtog NhOng dinh huang mang tinh vi md Mgt la, tidp tue ttog cudng edng tfie gifio due didm my cho tiianh nifin, kdt hpp hki hda gifla giao due thdm my va gifio due dao dfic Trong thdi ky ddi mdi, phfit ttidn ndn kuih td thi ttudng it nhidu da anh hudng den quan nidm dao dfic, I^i sdng ciia nien Vi vfiy, cto phai eoi ttpng cdng tac gifio duc thdm my cho nifin, hinh d hp tinh cam, thi tiidu, ly tudng thdm my dung dfin, phfi hpp vdi nhung gia tri tdt dep eiia dto tdc, thfic ddy hp vuon tdi cfii dep vk banh ddng theo cfii dep; dd nifin cd kha ntog ttt phdng ngfia, "mifin dieh" cd hifiu qua vdi nhiing gifi tri vto hda phto ctoi, thifi'u thdm my Ttog cudng gifio due thfim my cung Ik cfich khfic phuc tinh trang Ifich lac thi tlidu, i;? tudng thdm my cua nifin; phfit huy t^Ti da ntog luc ttidm my tifim dn eua hp, Iam cho ddi sd'ng cua nidn thdm da dang, phong phfi; tao ddng Iuc thuc ddy hp tich cue tham gia cac hoat ddng Iknh manh eua nha trudng, xa hdi Trong viee giao due thdm my cho nifin, cto chfi ttpng dfi'n vific gifio due ntog Iue thdm my Ntog Iue thdm my khdng phai Ik cai bdm sinh, nd dupc hinh thknh va hoto thifin ttong ddi sdng htog Thuc td bidn d nude ta chi mdi eoi ttpng vide giao due tri thfic, dao dfic cho hpc sinh, suih vifin mk khdng chu y, coi ttpng ddn vific gifio due thdm my d efie bfie hpc, tidu hpc, phd thdng cd mdn my thufit nhimg mdn hpc nky vto bi xem nhe, chi Ik mdn phu, mdn ngoai khda nen hpe sinh khdng ehu f, quan tfim Do dd, nhin chung ntog Iuc thdm my cua hpe sinh, sinh vifin Vifit Nam cdn kem Vi vfiy, trude cfie tkc phdm nghfi thufit, phto Idn tiid hfi ttd Vifit Nam chua thd cam nhfin dupc hdt gik tri cua nd, ehua bidt phto bifit nhflng tac phdm nghfi thufit thue thu vk chua thuc thu nfin dfi bi hfip thu cai xfiu, cfii chua dung dto Hi ntog eao ntog luc thdm my eho the hfi tre, khdng ehi Nhk nudc coi ttpng hon nfla vific gifio due thdm my, tfi nPi dung ddn hinh thfic giko due mk phai bao gdm ca ddi ngfl gifio vifin giang day, cdng tfie quto IJf dd 80 ntog luc tiidm my cua did hd tre ngky ctog ntog eao, dfipfingnhu cfiu cua thdi ky mSi Hai Id, da dang hda efic hinh thfic gifio due tiidm my C^ng tkc giao due thfim my ddi hdi phfit tridn ck chidu rdng vk ehidu sfiu, ca ndi dung lto hinh thfic Vi vfiy, dd boat dpng gifio due thdm my CO hieu qua cto thidt jdiai da dang hda cfie Iiinh thfic gifio due Mdt ttong nhfing hinh thfic gifio due thdm my CO bto nhfit cbo nifin Ik thdng qua giang day cfie mdn khoa hpc xa hdi nhto vto nbu my hpc, tridt hpc, phfip lufit Cfie mdn hoc nky giup nifin hidu duoc bd thdng ndi dung eo ban cua efic pham tru thdm my hpe, qua dd gifip hp ren luyfin ky ntog stog tao thdm my Dfiy Ik hinh thfic gifio due mang tinh tiudng quy Ngoki ra, cto phai kdt hpp vdi cfie hinh thfic giao due khfic, khdng mang tfiih trudng quy nhung eung ddng vai ttd rfit quan trpng Trude hdt Ik giao due bang Iao dpng bdi lao ddng khdng ebi Ik mdt nhihig cfich thfic Ai trt su tdn tai ciia eon ngudi mk nd cdn la ngudn gdc, Ik phuong thifc dd hinh thknh vk phfit tridn tfit ea nhflng ntog lue eiia eon ngudi dd ed ntog lue thfim my Su tkc ddng qua lai gifla nidm vui hudng thu ve dep ciia Iao ddng vdi nd luc lkm dep lao ddng chuih tk nhto td kich ttiich su jdifit tridn, su tinh td cita nhu cfiu thdm my vk su hoto thifin cfie ntog Iue tiifim my cua eon ngudi Ngoki ra, cdn efin giao due thdm my btog nghd thufit vi nghfi thufit Ik hoat ddng thdm my dfic thfi, cd vai ttd to ldn ttong vific hinh va phfit tridn nhu cfiu cung vdi ntog Iuc thdm my cua ngudi Ngoki ra, giko due didm my btog nhiing tfim guong ngudi tdt vific tdt, bang ve dep cua nifin ciing la mdt cfich thfic gifio due tiidm my tdt vi nd hinh thknh vk phfit tridn tinh ctoi thdm my, ntog luc thdm my tdt dep cua nifin Ba Id, kdt hpp giiia gia dinh, nhfi trudng va xa bdi ttong giao due thdm my eho nifin Gifio due thdm my cho nifin Ik mdt vific lkm quan ttpng va eto thidt nfin dd dat dupc hieu qua, hoat dpng cto ed su kdt hpp chfit che gifla gia dinh, nhk trudng va xa hdi Gia dinh Ik td ahi cua mdi ngudi, Ik noi nien sdng gto h6 vdi efie thknh vifin thdng qua quan hfi huydt tiidng nen gia duih eflng Ik noi UOm mfim nhflng tinh ctoi thdm my, hinh thknh va phfit tridn ntog Iuc thdm my ciia mdi ngudi Giao due thdm my gia dinh (xem tiep trang 88) TAP CHi GlAO Dgc L* LU AN - S6 228 (4/2015) TB^TJiN-iaimNSmiH nudc; thu hfit giang vien tfi co quan quto 1^ nha nudc vk cac doanh nghiep du lich Ban hknh vfi td chfic thuc hien chuong trinh khung dko tao du lieh bac cao dtog vk dai hpc dfipfingyfiu cfiu thue td \^ ti^ cto chuan qudc td, bao dtoa lifin tbdng giiia eac bkc dko tao ThU ndm, dfiy manh dao tao tai chd theo nhu cfiu eua doanh nghifip, dao tao Ufin thdng tfi thfip ddn cao, tfi lao ddng gian don ddn gifim sat, quan ly ckc cfip Doanb nghiep tao didu kifin cho sinh vifin vko thuc tfip, lkm bfin thdi gian, nhu vfiy se giai quyfi't dupc vto dd thidu Iao ddng cua doanh nghifip mk sinh vifin thi dupc tnic tidp vdi cdng vific thiK: td Thuc bifin ky kdt hpp ddng dfio tao giihi doanh ngtufip vk co sd dao tao theo nguyfin tfie dkt htog, dao tao theo nbu cfiu cdng vific Ttog eudng Ufin kdt dao tao du lich gifla Nhk nudc - Nhk trudng - Nhk doanh ngliifip Sfi dung hifiu qua ngto sfich nha nude eho dko tao, t>di dudng Khuydn khieh cfie eo sd dao tao du lich lfip CO sd dich vu phu hpp ngknh nghd dko tao dd hpc sinh, sinh vifin thtic hknh vk hoat ddng tao thfim kinh phi cbo dfio tao Tie'p tue da dang hda sd huu efie loai tiinh trudng, ldp vfi eo sd dao tao, h6\ dudng Thic sdu, ttog eudng Udn kdt, hop tfie qudc td vd dao tao, phfit tridn ngudn nhto \\ic du lieh Tao didu kien cho co sd dko tao hpp tfie song phuong vk da phuong vdi cac co sd dao tao nude ngoki, nhfit Ik vdi efic eo sd dko tao du Iich ttting khdi ASEAN vk khu vuc ehfiu A - TTiai Buih Duong Gfin kdt dko tao vdi su dung ttdn co sd vfia dfip fing yeu cfiu nganh vfia thuc hifin lifin kdt vung \^ ^ | xufit khfiu lao ddng; tidp uic thu hfit vdn dfiu tu nude ngofii vk edng nghfi tifin tifi'n phiic vu phkt trien ngudn nhto Iuc du Uch Tha bdy, xfiy dimg Iuc lupng Iao ddng ngknh du lich dap dng yfiu cfiu vd chfi^t Iupng, hpp Iy vd eo cfiu ngknh nghd vk trinb dd dko tao dd bao dam ti'nh chuyfin nghifip, dii sfic canh tranh vk hpi nhap khu vuc vk qudc td, gdp phfin ntog eao chfit lupng dich vu du Uch, dap dng nhu cfiu xa hpi Dfiy manh nghiM cthi khoa hpc edng nghfi dao tao; thidt Ifip va vfin hanh co sd dfi Ufiu didn tu vd nhto Itic du Iich; md rdng efic hinh thfic dao tao tfi xa, dko tao qua mang Intondt (eleaming) Xfiy dting gifio trinh dko tao du Iich difin tfi, trudc mkt d bkc day nghd Thdng kfi vk quto \f dfi Ufiu nhto luc du lich vk nghifin cfiu kboa hpc vd dko tao ngudn nhto luc du lich Tha tdm, ddi mdi vk Ikm chuydn bidn nhto thfic cua cfie cfip, cac nganh va toto xa hdi vi vi tti, vai trd cua dko tao ngudn nhto Iuc du lich theo nhu cfiu xa hpi Tao mdi trudng thuto lpi cho dko tao du lich, dfiy manh giko due du lich cdng ddng.S GIAO DUC THAM MY dupc thd hidn qua nhiing hknh vi, Idifingxfi dep, cd trfich ntiiem, cd tinh yfiu thuong cfia dng ba, cha me vdi eon cfii, cua anh ctii em vdi Nhiing Idi ndi, hanh vi tdt dep se giup cho nifin ludn ludn ed tinh cam tdt dep, biet yfiu diuong vk sdng cd irach nhifim vdi bto thto vk nhiing ngudi xung quanh Nhk ttudng va cfie dokn tiie xa hdi, nhfit la Doto Tiianh nifin, Hdi Suih vifin Ik mdi trudng hpc tap, Ikm vide, sinh hoat cita nidn nfin cung cd vai trd to ldn vific gifio due difim my cho nifin Nhk tru^g vk cac td chfic doto thd nhk trudng thdng qua efie boat ddng vto bda, vto nghe, thd due, tbd thao cd tfie dting gifio due Ianh manh Iy tudng thfim my cao dep l)dn vung cho nidn Vide xa hdi hda nky vita mang tuih dinh budng cho nifin vk ddng thdi ntog eao nhto thfic thfim my cho nifin, vfia dfiu {tiep trang tranh loai bd nhftig tfie ddng eua eac loai hinh giai tri ttudu Ianh manh efie boat ddng bidu difin nghe thufit mang lai eho thd he tte trudc nd thuc su anh hudng xfiu ddn bto thto nifin va xa hdi.s Tdi lidu lham khdo: -Hd Huy Binh (1983), "Phuang phdp tiip can gido due thdm my", irong sdch Mdy vdn de dgo ddc vd ihSn rt^ irons thin ky qud dd, Vien Tnit hoc, Hd Ndi - CMdc vdPhAng^n Todn tap, 1.42, Nxb Chinh tri Qudc gia HdNdi 2000 - Dd Huy (1987) Gido due ihdm my - Mdl sdvm di ly ludn vd thm tiin Nxb Thdng tin ly ludn, Hd Ndi tr29 - Ddng Cdng sdn Viet Nam, Vdn kien Dgi hdi dai biiu todn qudc ldn OiieS Nxb Chinh tri Qudc gui, H 2011 - Ddng Cdng sdn Viet Nam (2014) Vdn kien Hdi nghi Idn ih^ chin Ban chdp hanh Trung uang Ddng khda jff, Vdn phong Trung uang Ddng Hd Ndi - Nguyin Vdn Huyin (2001), Vdn hda thdm my vd sif phdt triin ngi^ Viit Nam Irong the ky mdi, Nxb Vdn hda Hd Ndi TJW CHi GlAO DVC LY LUfN - S6 228 (4/2015) ... - xa hdi cua nifin nhu Doto Thanh nifin, Hdi Suih vidn ttong cdng tac giao due thdm ray cho nifin Doto Thanh nien vk Hdi Sinh vifin Ikm edng tfie gifio due thdm my cho nifin qua cfie hinh thfic... viec gifio due cho nifin ndi chung vk gifio due ihim my cho nifin ndi j/fj> CHi GIAO Dgc L* LUAN - S6 228 (4/2015) ridng Cdng tfie Ianh dao cua Dtog ddi vdi vific gifio due thfim my cho nifin cto... da tfie ddng manh me ddn thanh, thidu nidn gfiy phuong hai ddn su quto Iy xa hpi vk phfit ttidn dfit nude Mpt sd dinh hudng co ban viec giao due tham my cho nien Viet Nam hien Nhitng dinh hudng