BAO TAO VA HUAN U n e i HE DUD - SO / THIfC TRANG CONG TAC GlAO DUC THE CHAT TAI HOC VIEN T A I CHJNH Do Thj Thu Thijy* Tom tat: SiF dyng c^c phuang phap nghien cu-u khoa hpc thudng quy danh gia thyc trang cac yeu t6 bao dam c^at lugrng cdng tac GDTC tgi Hpc vien Tai chinh thong qua cac yeu t6: Chucng trinh mdn hpc; ddi ngu giang vien; ca sd' vat chat; thue trgng kit qua hpc t§p, trinh dO the lyc va thyc trgng hogt dpng ngogi khda cua sinh vi§n , lam ca sd" tac dpng cac giai phap nSng caohi§uquS GDTC cho sinh vien nha Trud-ng TCr khda: Thyc trgng, yeu ta bao d^m, chat iup'ng, GDTC, Hpc vien Tai chfnh Current situation of quality assurance factors of Physical Education at the Academy of Finance Summary: Using regular scientific research methods to assess the status of factors to ensure the quality of education and training at the Academy of Finance through the following elements: Course program; teaching staff; infrastructure; the status of leaming results, fitness level and the status of extracurricular activities of students , as a basis for impacting measures to improve the effectiveness of education for school students Keywords: Current situation, assurance factors, quality, Physical Education, Academy of Finance ••,:^^m_ BATVANflE Giao due the chat (GDTC) la mot qua trinh su pham nham bao ve, tang eudng sice khde, hoan thien the ehat, ren luyen nhan each va trang bi nhung ky nang van dpng can thidt cho mdi ea nhan cudc sdng Dd thue hien tot edng tac GDTC cho sinh vidn, dam bao cho sinh vidn hoan tdt nhiem vu hpc tap cua minh, Hpc vien Tai ehinh da thue hien chuang trinh GDTC cho sinh vien tir nhidu nam nay, gdp phan quan trpng vao vide phat tridn the ehat eho sinh vidn PHIftfNG PHAP NGHIEN CUfU " " ^ " ~ ' Qua trinh nghien cuu su dung cac phucmg phap: Phucmg phap phan tich va tdng hop tai lieu; Phuang phap phdng van; Phuang phap quan sat su pham; Phuang phap kiem tra su pham va Phuang phap toan hpc thdng ke Khao sat dupe tidn hanh tren 200 nii sinh vien khoa dai hpc 54 (sinh vidn nam thii ba), Hpc vien Tai chinh Kdt qua hpc tap nam hpc 2014-2015, 20152016 va 2016-2017 ciia sinh vidn dup-c trich tir hd sa luu ciia Bp mdn GDTC Tuy nhidn, thue td hien nay, cdng tac KET QUA NGHIEN ClfU VA BAN LUAN GDTC tai Hpc vidn cdn kem hieu qua Do vay, Thyc trang cac yeu to anh hirang tai dd gdp phan dat dupe muc tieu chien lupc phat cong tac GDTC tai Hpe vien Tai chinh tridn Nha truang giai doan mdi, cdng tac 1.1 Thue trgng chuang trinh gido due thi GDTC Hpc vidn can ddi mai chdt tgi Hpc viin Tdi ehinh Be cd can cii tac dpng cac giai phap nang cao Khao sat thue trang chuang trinh GDTC tai hieu qua GDTC cho sinh vien nha Trudmg, thi Hpe vidn Tai chinh thdng qua phan tich chuang vide danh gia thue trang cae yeu td dam bao cdng trinh mdn hpc Npi dung chuong trinh mdn hpc tac GDTC eho sinh vidn la van de cSn thidt GDTC dupe tdm lupc va trinh bay tai bang *ThS, Hgc vien Tai chinhi; Email: huonganhthu2010@gmail.com BAI BAO KHOA HOC Bang ThiFC tr?ng chirvng trinh GDTC tsii Hpc vien Tai cliinh Ten hoc phan Ten mon hoc sSti^t N6i dung giang day - GDTCtt-ongttudngDH The dgc: - The due phat trien ehung Dien kinh Dien kinh: GDTCl 30 The dMC - Lich su, y nghia va tac dung cua mon DK - Cac mdn the thao co ban DK - Cae td chat thd lire va bai tap phat trien cac td cbSt thd lyc Lich su, y nghia va tac dung GDTC Bong ro 30 Nguyen ly ky thuat co ban Ky thuat co ban Lich sir, y nghia va tac dung Bong GDTC 30 Nguydn ly ky thuat co ban chuyen Ky thuat ca ban Lich su, y nghia va tae dung Boi 30 Nguyen ly ky thuat co ban GDTC Ky thuat boi trudn sap (Tu- ehpn) Lich sir, y nghia va tac dung TDDC 30 Nguyen ly ky thuat co ban Ky thuat co ban Phan tieh chi tiet chuang trinh GDTC tai Hpc luc yeu Trong da sd eac trucmg trdn dia vidn Tai ehinh eho thdy: ban Ha Ndi van dang tien hanh giang day ddn - Chucmg binh mdn hpc GDTC da dap iing dky tin ehi Cu thd: Truang Dai hpe Ngoai Thuang du cac yeu cau eua Bp GD&DT dd (5 tin ehi), Trudng Dai hpe Giao thdng Van tai - Npi dung giang day phu hop vai didu kien (5 tin chi), Trudng Dai hpe Quoc Gia (4 tin chi), thue tien cua Hpc vi?n Tai chinh Dai hpc Kinh td Qudc Dan (4 tin chi), Dai hpc - Ket qua hpc tap dupe danh gia mdt each Thang Long (4 tin chi) toan dien thdng qua didm; Diem kidm b-a - Thii hai, tridn khai chuang trinh, Ban phkn (chiem 30%); Didm thi kdt thiic mdn quan ly dao tao xep lich hpc budi/tuin Nhu (chidm 70%) vay mdi tin chi ngudi hpc ehi hpc tidt ly - Dieu kien dam bao giang day, hpc tap va thuydt, 27 tidt thue hanh va tidt kidm tra la kdt dieu kien midn giam la phii hpp thiic mdn hpc Thdi gian hpc ngan khidn ngudi Tuy nhidn thue td giang day, bdn canh hpc khdng kip hinh ky nang ky xao; ben nhung uu diem cua chucmg trinh thi van bpc Ip eanh thdi gian tap luyen ngoai khda it din mdt sd han che co ban sau: den kdt qua hpc tap chua cao - Thii nhat, khdi lupmg kien thiic eua chuong 1.2 Thue trgng dpi ngd gidng vien Gido trinh mdn hpc GDTC dupe Hpc vidn Tai chinh due thi chdt Hpc vifn Tdi chinh ap dung d miic tdi thieu nhit la tin chi Thue Thue trang dpi ngu giang vidn giang day mdn tidn TDTT Truang Dai hpc Tai chinh cho GDTC Hpe vien Tai chinh eang phat tridn thay, sinh vidn nhin chung chua tich cue tap ve sd luang cung nhu chat luong Cu thd dupe luyen TDTT, hau nhu sinh vien khdng tham gia trinh bay tai bang tap luyen ngoai khoa Khdi lupng kidn thiic Qua bang cho thiy: Dpi nga giang vien mon giam ddng nghia vdi vide giam van dpng, thd GDTC nam trd lai day ludn dn dinh BiOTIOVIHUANUiypinilHAO - 2/2019 Bang 2.Thu'c tr?ng doi ngu giing viSn GDTC Hoc vien Tai chinh TT N9i dung So luong giang vien TDTT Ty 1? % Nam hoc 2017 - 2018 100 15 Nam 80.00 12 Gioi tinh Nil 20.00 3 T6ng so sinh vien 10.000 T^ le sinh vien/giang vien 666/1 Duoi 10 nam 13.30 Tham nien cong tac Tren 10 nam 13 86.70 Sau dai hgc 11 73.30 Trinh dp chuyen mon Dai hoc 26.70 - Tdng sd giang vidn ed 15 ngudi, da tien hanh khao sat, danh gia thue trang ca so cd 12 giang vien nam (80%) va giang vien nii vat chat phuc vu edng tac giang day mdn GDTC (20%) Nam 2017 - 2018, Bd mdn GDTC thue va boat ddng TDTT cua Hpe vidn Tai chinh bi?n tdng cpng 13.160 gid thue giang Dinh mirc Chung tdi tidn hanh danh gia trdn hai phucmg 270 gia/nam, binh quan moi giang vien vuot dien dd la chat lupmg va hieu qua sii dung dinh mite han 344 gid - Ddi vai chat lugng ciia cac dyng cu tdp - ThSm nidn cong tac: Cd 86,7% giang vidn luyen dugc danh gia tren co sd tieu chuan vd cd kinh nghidm giang day thue te 10 nam tro len thdng sd ki thuat cua nha san xuat Hau bet giang vidn bd mdn cd dp tuoi tir - Ddi vdi hieu qua su dung dugc danh gia tren 30 Vdi dpi ngG giao vidn cd kinh nghi?m, trdn ca sd qua trinh sii dung thue te ma Bg mdn day la the manh edng tac giang day cung GDTC va ngudi hgc ket luan nhu ho^t dpng phong trao TDTT ciia Hpc vidn Kdt qua trinh bay d bang Tuy nhien ve trinh dp chuydn mdn eua dpi ngu Ngodi nhiing san bai, trang thidt bi, dung cu giang vien chua dat ehuan 100% Trong "Chien dupe liet kd tai bang 3, hang nam Ban giam doe lupc phat trien Hpc vien Tai chinh giai doan chi thudng xuyen cho vide bo sung, mua sam 2016 - 2020" cung vdi "Chuan hda dpi ngii mcii mdt sd dung eu dap img theo yeu cau cua giang vien theo quy dinh cua Luat Giao due dgi Bg mdn GDTC cho viec giang day ndi khda va hpc va Thong tti lien tich s6 36/2014/TTLT- boat dpng TDTT ngoai khda Cu the: Qua bdng BGDDT-BNV dupe bidn khai ddng bp Theo dd, chuydn, qua bdng ro, qua bdng da, ludi bdng giang vidn phai ed trinh dp thac sT trd len, khuyen chuydn, ludi cau ldng, qua cau ldng khich dao tao tien si nude ngoai, nang cao nang Theo Thdng tu lien tich sd 18/2011/TTLT luc sii dung ngoai ngii va CNTT giang giiia Bd GD&DT va Bg Y td thi "dien tich dd day " Trong thue tidn chi cd giang 73,3% lam san chai, san tap tir 40% ddn 50% so vdi vidn cua bd mon cd trinh dp trdn dai hpe (thac tdng dien tich cua nha trudng" Theo dd dien sT) cdn 26,7% giang vien cd trinh dp dai hpe tich danh cho cac cdng trinh TDTT cua Hpc Nhu vay lanh dao bp mdn can phai co kd vidn Tai chinh la rat han che Tir thue te trdn Hpc vien Tai chinh can phai hoach dpng vien, khuydn khich giang vien hpc t$p nang cao trinh dp chuydn mdn dat chuan va cd kd hoach dau tu cai tidn nang cap va xay vugt ehuan dimg mdi co sd vat chat, trang thidt bi, dung cu 1.3 Th^e trgng ca sdf vgt chdt phuc vu cdng phuc vu edng tae giang day mon GDTC va boat tdc gidng dgy mon GDTC vd hogt dpng TD TT ddng TDTT ngoai khda cua Hpc vifn Tdi chinh Thire trang ehat lu'Q'ng giao dMC the Co sd vat chat phuc vu giang day - bpc tap chat cua Hpc vien Tai chinh ludn la ydu td quan trpng tac ddng true tidp ddn 2.1 Lua ehpn cdc tiiu chi ddnh gid chdt hieu qua va chat luang cdng tac GDTC luang GDTC cua Hpc viin Tdi chinh Trong pham vi de tai nghien cim, cbiing tdi De dua cac tieu chi danh gia ve cdng tac BAI BAO KHOA HOC Bang Co sa vat chat phvc vu cong tac giang day mon GDTC va hoat dong TDTT cua Hpc vien Tai chinh TT San bai, dung cu mi Dffn vi tinh San bong da mini San bong chuyen San b6ng ro San cau long Ban bong ban Xakep Xa Lech 3 3 Cai Cai Cai Cai Cai Cai Cai Dien tich (m=) 600 Chat lugmg Trung binh Kha Tot mi 1 2 % - mi 1 1 % 100 - mi - % - GDTC cua Hpc vidn Tai chinh chiing tdi can cir 2.2.1 Ddnh gid ehdt lugng GDTC thong qua vao: Co sd ly luan danh gia chat lupng GDTC, gidng dgy ngi khoa Luat Thd due, Thd thao sira doi, Thdng tu sd 02 Vide danh gia thue trang cdng tae GDTC eho nam/2009/TT-BVHTTDL 17/3/2009 cua sinh vidn Hpe vien Tai chinh thdng qua giang Bp VH, TT&DL Vdi vide nghidn ciiu cac tai lidu day ndi kboa bang tidu chi: Tiiu chi 1: Diem thi ket thue hoc phdn chuyen mdn, budc dau de tai xac dinh, dd danh gia cong tae GDTC cho sinh vidn Hpc vidn Tai Chiing tdi tidn hanh danh gia ket qua hpc t^p ehinh, can danh gia trdn phuong dien: Giang mdn GDTC cua sinh vidn tit nam hpc 2014 day ndi khda va boat dpng ngoai khda 2015 den Kdt qua cu thd duge trinh bay tai De lua ehpn dupe nhung tidu chi phu hpp nhat bang Qua bang cd the khang dinh rang ket qua danh gia cdng tae GDTC Hpc vidn Tai chinh de tai tien hanh phong van eac chuyen gia hpc tap mdn GDTC cua sinh vidn Hpc vien Tai TDTT, cac can bd quan ly TDTT cung nhu cac ehinh la ehua cao giang vidn lam edng tac TDTT bang phieu hdi Tieu chi 2: Trinh the luc chung ciia sinh viin Sd phidu phat la 35, thu ve la 34 Cach tra Idi Chiing tdi da kiem tra thd lue trdn 200 nit eu the theo mirc tan va khdng tan sinh vien khda dai hpe 54 (sinh vidn nam thu Dd tai se lira ehpn nhung tieu chi dat tir 70% tdng ba) Can cir theo Quydt dinh sd 53/2008/BGD y kien tan dd danh gia cdng tae GDTC cho DT, Quyet dinh ban hanh vd vide danh gia, xdp sinh vien Hpc vien Tai ehinh Kdt qua lira chon loai thd lire hpe sinh, sinh vien Qua trinh kiem dugc tieu chi danh gia gdm: tra se tidn hanh theo cac tidu chuan sau: Nam ngira gap bung (lan), Bat xa tai chd (cm), Chay - Giang day not khda: 30m XPC (s), Chay siie phiit (m) Kdt qua + Tieu chi 1: Didm thi kdt thiic hpc phkn + Tieu ehi 2: Trinh dp thd luc cua sinh vidn thu dugc trinh bay tai bang - Hoat dong ngoai khoa: Phan tich kdt qua kiem tra tai bang ebo thay + Tidu chi 1: Sd lugng sinh vien tham gia tap ty Id sinh vidn xep loai the luc "Tdt" d eae tieu luyen TDTT thudng xuydn chuan danh gia la tuong ddi thap (5.50% + Tieu ehi 2: Sd cau lac bo TDTT cua Hpc 8.00%)) Trong sd sinh vien xep loai vidn Tai chinh "Khdng dat" lai chidm kha eao (13.50% + Tieu chi 3: Thanh tich dat dupe tai cac giai 22.50%), dac biet la tidu cbu4n danh gia siic bdn thi dau the thao cua sinh vidn 2.2.2 Ddnh gid chdt luang GDTC thong qua + Tieu ehi 4: Sd giai thi dau thd thao cap Hpc hogt dgng ngogi khoa vien dugc td chirc hang nam Hoat dpng ngoai khda la hoat dpng khdng 2.2 Ddnh gid chdt lupng gido due the chdt nIm ngoai chuong trinh hpc ehinh khda nhung ddng vai \xa rat quan b'png, thdng qua boat dpng eua Hoc vien Tdi ehinh Mill TMVA HUM UlYHmiTmO - S f i 2/2019 Bang Diem thi Icet thue mon GDTC ciJa sinh viin hHpc vien Tai chinh (Nam h9C 2014-2015, 2015 - 2016, 2016 - 2017) Ket qua (%) TT Mon hpc Dai cucmg (n=919) Bong rd (n=1052) Bong chuySn (n= 1154) Boi (n=1432) The due dung cu (n=356) Dai cuong (n=497) Bong r6(n=l 505) Bong chuyen (n=1306) Bai(n=913) The due dung cii (n=489) Dai cuong {n=945) B6ngr6(n=917) Bong chuyen (n=687) Boi (n=975) The due dung cu (n=1108) Diem gioi Diem kha (9,10) (7,8) Nam hoc 2014 - 2015 0.3 17.5 4.6 22.3 0.2 5.6 0.2 8.3 0.6 16 Nam hoc 2015 - 2016 3.9 18.6 0.1 8.6 0.3 12 0.4 19.4 Na m hpc 2016 - 2017 0.3 10.3 5.2 16.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 11.3 Diim TB (4,5,6) DiimYK (1,2,3) 68 56.1 83.1 75.2 55.9 12.2 12.4 8.5 14.7 10.4 71.9 51.6 78.3 69.1 57.8 16.1 22.3 10.4 14.1 13.6 79.8 55.5 82,5 68.8 70.6 6.1 7.9 11 18.1 10.2 (Nguon: So lieu Bg mon Giao due th4 chit - Hoc vien Tai cfiinh) Bdng Kit qua kilm tra the ILPC chung cua sinb vienlHoc vien Tai chinh (n=200) MircflatTB TT Ndi dung danh gia X Xep loai the luc T8t Cv (%) Khong dat mi % 8.63 15 7.50 158 79.00 27 13.50 157.8 9.98 6.32 16 8.00 156 78.00 28 6.49 0.40 6.16 15 7.50 5.70 11 5.50 14.84 Bat xa tai cho (cm) Chay 30m XPC (s) Chay sue phut (m) 756.2 43.11 ngoai khoa nham cung ed va hoan thien eac bai hpc chinh khoa, nang eao the lire, phat tridn the chat va hinh thdi quen tdt cho sinh vien Vide danh gia cong tac GDTC thdng qua hoat dpng ngoai khda cho sinh vidn Hgc vien Tai chinh sii dung tidu chi da lua ehpn Kdt qua dupe trinh bay tai bang Qua bang cho thiy: - Sd lugng sinh vidn tham gia tap luyen % Sat 1.28 Nam ngxra gap bung (lan) mi mi % 14.00 155 77.50 30 15.00 144 72.00 45 22.50 TDTT thuang xuydn co tang nhe theo timg nam nhung sd thdng kd la chua cao Nam 2015 - 2016 ehi ed 7.23% trdn tdng sd sinh vien cua toan Hpe vidn ( ~ 16.000 sinh vien) tap luyen TDTT thudng xuyen; Nam 2016 - 2017 cd 8.04% trdn tdng sd sinh vidn ciia toan Hgc vien (~ 16.000 sinh vidn); Nam 2017 - 2018 cd 9.11% trdn tdng sd sinh vidn cua toan Hpc vien (~ 16.000 sinh vidn) BAI BAO KHOA HOC Bang ThiPC trang cong tac giao due the chit thdng qua hoat dong ngo^i I(h6a TT Noi dung So luong sinh vien tham gia tap luyen TDTT thuang xuyen (%) So cau lac bo TDTT cua Hoc vien Tai chinh (CLB).' Thanh tich dat dugc tai cac giai thi dau the thao cua sinh vien (huy chuang) So giai thi dau the thao cap Hoc viSn ducfc to chuc hang nam (giai) Nam hoc 2015201620172016(1) 2017 (2) 2018(3) Wl-2 W2-3 (%) (%) 7.23 8.04 9.11 10.61 12.48 3 40 11 15 13 30.77 -14.29 1 0 NguSn: 60 mdn g/^o dgc thi chit - HVTC - Sd cau lac bd TDTT eiia Hpc vidn Tai BYT eua Bg Gido due vd Ddo tgo-Bg Yte : Quy chinh tang nhanh tit nam 2015 ddn 2018 va dinh cdc ngi dung ddnh gid cong tdey te tgi cdc tri tir ddn Tuy nhidn xet vd mat so trudng tieu hgc, trudmg trung hge ea sa, trudng lugng thi sd CLB thd thao cua Hpc vidn Tai trung hgc thong vd trudng thong co chinh la qua mdng so vdi sd lugng sinh vien nhieu cdp hge ciia toan Hpe vidn Bd Giao due va Dao tao - Bd Npi vu - Thanh tich dat dupe tai cac giai thi dku thd (2014), Thong tu liin tieh Sd 36/2014/TTLTthao cua sinb vidn (huy chuang) khdng dn djnh BGDBT-BNV ngdy 28 thdng 11 ndm 2014 cua Tit nam 2015 - 2016 ddn 2016 - 2017 tang Bg Gido due vd Ddo tgo - Bo Ngi vu quy dinh manh (30.77%), sau giam vao nam 2017 - md so vd tiiu chudn chirc danh nghe nghiep vien 2018(14.29%) chirc cdc ca sa gido due dgi hoe cdng Igp - Sd giai thi dau thd thao cap Hpe vien dupe Bd Van hda, Thd thao va Du lich (2009), to chiic hang nam (giai) cdn it Mdi nam chi td Thong tu So: 02/2009/TT-B VHTTDL ngdy 17 chiic mpt giai thd thao cho sinh vien (Giai thd thdng 03 ndm 2009 vi viec hudng ddn viec td thao truyen thdng hoc sinh sinh vidn) chuc vd ddnh gid phong trdo The dgc the thao qudn ehiing tgi dia phuang KETIUAN Qudc hpi (2012), Lugt so: 08/2012/QH13 Phan tich thue trang cae ydu td bao dam chat lupng cdng tac GDTC tai Hpc vidn Tai cua Quoc hgi: Lugt gido due dgi hge Qudc hdi (2018), LudtsS: 26/2018/QH14 ehinh eho thay: Chuong trinh mdn hpc co ban dap img ydu cau; co sd vat ehat va luc lugng eua Quoc hgi: Lugt sira doi, bo sung mgt so dieu giao vidn GDTC cdn thidu ca vd chat lupng va eua Lugt Thi due, The thao* (B^i npp 9/4/2019, Phan bi^n sd lupng phuc vu giang day 18/4/2019, duyet in 26/4/2019) Dua tren ket qua cac tidu chi danh gia cdng tac GDTC cho sinh vien Hpc vien Tai chinh eho thay eac sd dat duoc la tuong doi thdp TAI LIEU THAM KHAO Bd Giao due va Dao tao (2008), Quyet dinh so: 53/2008/QD-BGDDT ngdy 18 thdng 09 ndm 2008 ban hdnh quy dinh ve viee ddnh gid, xip logi the luc hgc sinh, sinh vien Bp Giao due va Dao tao - Bd Y td (2011), Thong tu liin tich so 18/2011/TTLT-BGDDT-