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PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA LUYỆN GIẢI ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỚC KÌ THI Đề số 21 VIDEO chữa chi tiết cô Vũ Mai Phương Ngoaingu24h.vn Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A matched B worked C cleaned D stepped Question A digestion B suggestion C question D perfection Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A ability B sympathetic C political D significant Question A postpone B specialize C purpose D summarize Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question In a formal interview, it is essential that the interviewee _ good eye contact with the interviewers A maintain B is maintained C must maintain D maintains Question The bad weather caused serious damage to the crop If only it _ warmer A had been B has been C were D was Question As a(n) _ girl, she found it difficult to socialize with other students in the class A industrious B dynamic C reserved D ashamed Question After the car crash last night, all the injured _ to the hospital in an ambulance A were rushing B was rushing C was rushed D were rushed Question Art lovers should read about what new paintings will be displayed A noticeably B notices C notice D noticing Question 10 You should go the report before you submit it to the director of the company A over B down C out D along Question 11 All the workers complained that the price of food had increased so that their of living had fallen A cost B limit C standard D measure Question 12 If this animal had escaped from its cage, it could have killed or maimed several people A equally B both C well D severely Question 13 She said that she to have a baby A was going B is going C has gone D will go Question 14 If my feet so big, I wouldn’t have a problem of buying shoes A weren’t B wasn’t C hadn’t been D wouldn’t be Question 15 Many people think that the advantages of living in a city the disadvantages A outweigh B outnumber C outgrow D outrun KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 16 The generation live together the limited space in the house A despite of B even though C despite D though Question 17 The show was devised by David Young, a BBC producer and later founder of game show production company 12 Yard Productions A then B where C such D who Question 18 I hope you won’t take _ if I say that your project needs more improvement to be accepted A hatred B offence C nerve D anger Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19 Although they had never met before the party, Jim and Jane felt strong affinity to each other A enthusiasm B attraction C moved D interest Question 20 Please stop making that noise! It really gets on my nerves A cheers me up B wakes me up C annoys me D amuses me Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21 A mediocre student who gets low grades will have trouble getting into an Ivy League College A excellent B lazy C average D moronic Question 22 Perhaps more than anything else, it was onerous taxes that led to the Peasants' Revolt in England in 1381 A burdensome B heavy C easy D light Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 23 Mary: “I will never go mountaineering again.” – Linda: “Me .” A so B either C too D neither Question 24 Mary: “Thanks a lot for your help.” – John: “ .” A My excitement B My delight C My happiness D My pleasure Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29 TATTOOING: AN ANCIENT TRADITION Tattooing is an old art In ancient Greece, people who had tattoos were regarded as members of the upper classes On the other hand, tattooing was (25) in Europe by the early Christians, who thought that it was a sinful thing to It was not until the late 18thcentury, when Captain Cook saw South Sea Islander decorating their bodies with tattoos that attitude began to change Sailors came back from these islands with pictures of Christ on their backs and from then on, tattooing (26) _ in popularity A survey by the French army in 1881 showed that among the 387 men (27) there were 1,333 designs KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CƠ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Nowadays, not everybody finds tattoos acceptable Some people thing that getting one is silly because tattoos are more or less permanent There is also some (28) about catching a blood disease from unsterilized needles Even for those who want a tattoo, the process of getting one is not painless, but the final result, in their eyes, is (29) the pain Question 25 A exported B finished C banned D blamed Question 26 A gained B won C earned D made Question 27 A inquired B questioned C spoken D demanded Question 28 A trouble B danger C concern D threat Question 29 A worth B owed C due D deserved Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 In general, the influence of Anglo patrons has been much less pronounced on Hispanic arts than on American Indian arts The Hispanic crafts revival was confined to a much shorter period of time, beginning in the early 1920's, reaching its peak in the late 1930's, and dying down by the Second World War, less than 20 years During this period, in spite of the enthusiasm of the wealthy Anglo patrons in northern New Mexico, Hispanic crafts never "caught on" nationally in the way American Indian crafts did Interest was fairly well limited to the Southwest and Southern California, the areas in which the adobe hacienda revival was taking place The major interest in Hispanic crafts was as furnishings for these comfortable Southwestern-style adobe homes These crafts were not, as were American Indian crafts viewed as valuable art objects in themselves purchased with an eye for speculation Hispanic arts to, a great degree have been ignored by the speculative Anglo art market A beneficial consequence of this oversight is that the artisans have been freer to work according to their own standards and within their own traditions Their work has not been "emptied of previous vital meanings" and become a meaningless revival as has so much ethnic art of this day Rather it has remained as an object of cultural pride and identity and not simply the product of the tastes and demands of the art market Question 30 What does this passage mainly discuss? A Differences in the degree to which His-panic and American Indian arts have been influenced by Anglo patrons B Marketing strategies for Hispanic artists C American Indian influence on Hispanic crafts D Negative consequences of the influence American Indian and Hispanic arts have had on Anglo artists Question 31 According to the passage, during which of the following periods were Hispanic crafts most popular? A The early 1920's B The late 1930's C In the middle of the Second World War D At the end of the Second World War Question 32 In line 6, the author says that Hispanic crafts never "caught on" to indicate that they A failed to become fashionable B were hard to hang on walls C were impossible to understand D seldom stayed glued together KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 33 In line 15 of the passage, to which of the following does the word "it" refer? A the clay B ethnic art C their work D the meaningless revival Question 34 Which of the following places is NOT mentioned in the passage as a place in which Hispanic crafts were popular? A Northern New Mexico B The Southwest C Southern California D New England Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 THE INFLUENCE OF ADVERTISING ON PRICING Advertising makes an immense difference in the popularity of a product Studies have shown that consumers usually pay more for advertised products than non-advertised products As a result, the marketing and advertising industry is a multibillion-dollar-a-year business Local commercials can cost as little as several hundred dollars to products, while national companies have been known to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars on a single commercial Interestingly, the source of these expensive commercials is the consumers who view the advertisements from the comfort of their living room Companies influence the prices that consumers pay in two ways When consumers purchase any products, they are obviously paying for the cost of manufacturing the product However, they are also paying for the advertising campaign devised to convince consumers to buy the product The more costly the advertising campaign, the higher the price paid by consumers Companies are allowed to set these high prices because consumers have shown that they will continue to pay them For instance, a multinational chain of coffee shops significantly raised its prices a few years ago, due in no small part to an expensive national advertising campaign While regular customers noticed and were not fond of the hike, one was quoted as saying, “I doubt it will make an impact [on consumers] It won’t change my habit.” Indeed, it did not, the company experienced record sales in spite of the fact its prices were higher than its competitors’ Another way advertising tends to affect product pricing is seen in the arena of perceived value to the consumers The perceived value is the worth that consumers assign to a product Studies show that often the advertising for a product determines its value more than the quality or necessity of the product itself One way a company may take advantage of this perceived value is by running commercials during prime time These ads are usually much more expensive than others For example, a national commercial that ran during a popular American show cost close to $745,000 to run for thirty seconds If people watching the show perceive that the product is more valuable simply because it was advertised during prime time, they are often willing to pay higher prices So, whether it is seen in the cost of the commercials or the advertiser-assigned value, it is obvious that advertising drives product pricing and directly affects consumers Question 35 The author mentions commercials running during prime time in order to A contrast effective advertising with unsuccessful product B refute the idea that consumers pay more for products they see on television C explain how consumers justify paying higher prices for products D provide a function of television advertising on a national level KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 36 The author uses the chain of coffee shops as an example of _ A a costly advertising campaign that failed B the competitive nature of the advertising industry C a means by which large businesses deceive consumers D the acceptance of higher costs by consumers Question 37 Which of the following is NOT true about the perceived value of a product? A It is partially determined by consumers B It is influenced by advertising C It can be higher than the actual value D It is the same as the true value Question 38 Which of the following can the inferred from paragraph 3? A Price is not the only factor affecting buyer decisions B Consumers will pay less when they see expensive advertisements C The lowest-priced products are usually purchased the most D Consumers become angry when prices are raised too high Question 39 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the coffee chain’s price increase? A Many consumers stopped buying their coffee there B The coffee chain raised prices so they could advertise more C Customers acknowledged the change in prices D The price increase did not change customers’ drinking habits Question 40 Which of the following is true about the effect of higher-priced ad campaign? A They have positive effect on customers B increase the price consumers must pay C They are a response to consumer demand D They result in competitor price matching Question 41 How companies determine the price they charge for a product? A By basing their prices on advertising costs and competitor prices B By including the cost of advertising in the overall costs C By determining the overall costs of making the products D By choosing perceived value or manufacturing costs Question 42 Which of the following can be inferred about pricing and advertising? A Products that are not advertised cost more than advertised products B Companies selling higher-priced products usually advertised more C Customers will pay little for a non-advertised product D Local companies will not spend money on advertising Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 He was so intelligent a student that he could pass the final exam easy A was B so intelligent C could D easy Question 44 Hadn’t you informed of the change in the timetable, I would have rushed to the office yesterday A Hadn’t you B of C have D the KHĨA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MƠN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 45 I’d prefer to it on myself because other people make me nervous A I’d prefer B on myself C other D make Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 “I was not there at the time” said he A He denied that he was there at the time B He denied that he wasn’t there at the time C He denied being there at the time D He denied not being there at the time Question 47 I’m sure Jessica was very upset when you left A Jessica could have been very upset when you left B Jessica must be very upset when you left C Jessica may be very upset when you left D Jessica must have been very upset when you left Question 48 Immediately, after his arrival, things went wrong A When he was arriving, things went wrong B No longer did he arrive, but things still went wrong C No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong D Because he arrived, things still went wrong Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 Smoking is an extremely harmful habit You should give it up immediately A As smoking is an extremely harmful habit, you should give it up immediately B When you give up smoking immediately, you will affect your health with this harmful habit C Stop your smoking immediately so it will become one of your extremely harmful habits D You should give up smoking immediately and you will fall into an extremely harmful habit Question 50 We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping We know relatively little about sleep A We shall know more about sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping B Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about sleep C We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about sleep D We know relatively little about sleep; as a result, we spend about one-third of our lives sleeping KHĨA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MƠN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG ... meanings" and become a meaningless revival as has so much ethnic art of this day Rather it has remained as an object of cultural pride and identity and not simply the product of the tastes and demands... basing their prices on advertising costs and competitor prices B By including the cost of advertising in the overall costs C By determining the overall costs of making the products D By choosing... 1,333 designs KHĨA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MƠN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên so? ??n: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
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