STANDARD ENGLISH AND VARIETIES OF ENGLISH Trần Lưu Ngọc mỹ 187NA00371 Trần Hồng Châu Anh 187na11005 Trần Minh Huệ 187na00207 Trần Vũ Hồng Loan 187na11126 Trương Ngọc Khánh 187na15777 GROUP 9 OVERVIEW.
STANDARD ENGLISH AND VARIETIES OF ENGLISH GROUP 9: Trần Lưu Ngọc mỹ - 187NA00371 Trần Hồng Châu Anh - 187na11005 Trần Minh Huệ - 187na00207 Trần Vũ Hồng Loan - 187na11126 Trương Ngọc Khánh - 187na15777 OVERVIEW STANDARD ENGLISH VARIETIES OF ENGLISH STANDARD ENGLISH A DEFINITION the English that with respect to spelling, grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary is substantially uniform though not devoid of regional differences, that is well established by usage in the formal and informal speech and writing of the educated, and that is widely recognized as acceptable wherever English is spoken and understood B.HISTORY - - originated in England during the anglo-saxson period spread out around the world trade and colonization main language the UK, Australia, US, Ireland, Canada, Trinidad, Tobago, Bahamas official languages: India, Pakistan, Philipines, Nigeria ,south Africa Adapting, changing, mixing other local languages C.DIFFERNCE IN DIALECT London, England: sorry may a car go to the party I’m feeling a bit sick, I’ll be ok though all I need to is put on some warm trousers and have a cup of hot tea Scotland: sorry pal I cant go to this party, I’m a wee bit sick and I think I’ll be alright anyway I’ll put my tracers on and I’ll have nice cup of tea USA: I’m sorry bro I cant go to the party I’m sick, well I guest I’m going to get be ok I cant go but I can’t go to the party I gotta get some sweatpants on and get hot tea uh Australia: no sorry mate khan come to the party, the sikh is a dog but I’ll be alright just need it drink some hot tea and wear some trousers Jamaica: sir man kongo to the depart in a really sick but mister five mestre me featuring santi Im putaina pants Trinidad & Tobago: sorry dan are Elka come to the party a sick sick sick but I believe I just need to put on our warm pants and drink some hot tea VARIETIES OF ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION GRAMMAR What are the differences between British and American English? Use of auxiliaries and modal A verb used in forming the tense, moods, and voices of other verbs The primary auxiliary verbs in English are be, and have The modal auxiliaries are: can could, may, might, must, etc In British English, the auxiliary is often used as a substitute for a verb when replying to a question: • Are you coming with us? I might (BrE) • Are you coming with us? I might (AmE) Difference in using Will and Shall In British English “shall” is sometimes used as a substitute for “will” When referring to the future I shall be there (BrE more formal) I’ll be there (both BrE and AmE) The difference in using Got and Have British English Have you got a book? America n English Do you have a book? The use of present perfect American English uses the Present Perfect less than the past simple (AmE) Sabrah feels ill She ate too much chocolate (BrE) Sabrah feels ill She’s eaten too much chocolate Is Ali here? No, he just left (AmE) Is Ali here? No, he’s just left (BrE) Can I borrow your book? No, I didn’t read it yet (AmE) Can I borrow your book? No, I haven’t read it yet (BrE) VOCABULARY The difference in vocabulary THE COMPONENTS American English British English mad angry anyplace anywhere fall autumn bill bank note drug store chemist's rubber condom SPELLING The differences in Spelling The main difference: British English keeps the spelling of words from other languages, mainly French and German American English spellings are based mostly on how the word sounds when it is spoken British English words ending in ‘our’ BRITISH US usually end in ‘or’ in colour color American English flavour flavor humour humor labour labor neighbour neighbor BRITISH US apologize or apologise Apologize organize or organise Organize recognize or recognise Recognize Spelling ‘L’ is doubled in verb Spelling with the double vowels “ae” or “oe” BRITISH US BRITISH US travel travel leukaemia leukemia travelled traveled manoeuvre maneuver travelling traveling oestrogen estrogen traveller traveler paediatric pediatric Nouns that end with ‘ence’ BRITISH US defence defense licence license offence offense pretence pretense Nouns that end with ‘ogue’ and end with either ‘og’ or ‘ogue BRITISH US analogue analog or analogue catalogue catalog or catalogue dialogue dialog or dialogue THANK YOU FOR WATCHING CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon and infographics & images by Freepik ... Châu Anh - 187na11005 Trần Minh Huệ - 187na00207 Trần Vũ Hồng Loan - 187na11126 Trương Ngọc Khánh - 187na15777 OVERVIEW STANDARD ENGLISH VARIETIES OF ENGLISH STANDARD ENGLISH A DEFINITION the English. .. and drink some hot tea VARIETIES OF ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION The differences in American English and British English pronunciation GRAMMAR What are the differences between British and American English? ... pronunciation, and vocabulary is substantially uniform though not devoid of regional differences, that is well established by usage in the formal and informal speech and writing of the educated, and that