ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT THPT MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT

KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT NAM SÁCH - HẢI DƯƠNG (LẦN 1) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm Mark the letter A B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions Question 1: Bac is a sociable boy He makes friends at his new school quite easily A careful B shy C friendly D nervous Question 2: The USA is the melting pot of the world, which has witnessed the assimilation of generations of immigrants into the host culture A combination B replacement C integration D mixture Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions When naming a child, some parents seem to choose a name based simply on their personal preference In other families, grandparents or professional name-makers come up with a child's name And in some cases, the time of a child's birth influences how the child's name is determined In many European cultures, names are typically chosen by parents Parents' choice for their child's name may be based on names of relatives or ancestors within their particular family For example, in Italy, children are traditionally named after their grandparents The parents generally use the father's parents' names first If they have more children, then they will use the mother's parents' names Similarly, some people in Eastern Europe name their children after relatives who have died This tradition is seen as a means to protect the child from the Angel of Death Traditionally in some Asian countries, a child's grandfather or a fortune-teller chooses the child's name In contrast to the tradition of naming children after relatives, the child's name is chosen to influence the child's character For example, names may be based on a connection to certain elements such as fire, water, earth, wood, or metal Or the name might include a written character meaning beauty, strength, or kindness In certain African cultures, when a child is born plays a large part in determining the child's name In Ghana's Akan culture, the day a child is born determines the child's name But each day has different names for boys and girls For instance, a boy born on Friday is named Kofi, whereas a girl born on the same day is named Afua Both Kofi and Afua are names meaning "wanderer” or “explorer." Children with these names are seen as travelers No matter where the name comes from, a child's name is the first gift in life Whether it is chosen according to preference or dictated by tradition, the name reflects something about a child's culture For that reason, all names should be treasured and respected (Adapted from Reading Challenge by Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen) Question 3: The word "it" in paragraph refers to A culture B preference C name D tradition Question 4: What is the main idea of the passage? A The practice of child naming in Europe B The tradition of child naming in different cultures C The history of child naming around the world D The choice of name for a child in Asia Question 5: The word "treasured" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A developed B valued C revealed D ignored Question 6: The word "means" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A symbol B way C sign D route Question 7: Which of the following about the tradition of child naming in African count is NOT true according to the passage? A Children born on Friday are normally given names meaning traveling B Children receive the same name if they are born on the same day C No matter how a child's name is chosen, it is related to his or her culture D The arrival time of a child is an important factor in deciding his or her name Question 8: According to the passage, in many European cultures, names are typically selected by A grandparents B relatives C ancestors D parents Question 9: What is a common belief in some Asian countries concerning the tradition of naming a child? A A child's name shouldn't be connected with certain elements of nature B The choice of a child's name should be based on names of his or her relatives C A child's name must include a written character meaning beauty, strength, or kindness D The choice of a child's name is believed to have an impact on his or her personality Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 10: The boy has a lot of toy cars, but he never plays with it A but B plays C has D it Question 11: Turn off this machine, please The harsh sound really takes me crazy A crazy B turn off C takes D harsh Question 12: Thanh Thuy borrows a lot of English books from the school library last week A of B from C library D borrows Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions Question 13: A apply B measure Question 14: A possible C promote B dangerous D become C fantastic D suitable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 15: , he will go out with his friends A When Tony was finishing his project project C When Tony had finished his project B When Tony finished his D When Tony finishes his project Question 16: Hoa knows Da Nang like the back of his years A head B hand C mind She used to live there for D life Question 17: We arranged to meet at the station, but she didn't A turn up B wait on C walk out D get through Question 18: The students in our school are _ good progress with their English A taking B giving C making D putting Question 19: Stop around the bush, John! Just tell US exactly what the problem is A moving B hiding C rushing D beating Question 20: Jack is a great manager However, he is very hot-tempered That's his only _ A Achilles' heel B Dutch treat C act of god D acid test Question 21: The student was very confident about her chance of passing the exam _ she was well-prepared for it A despite Question 22: B because C because of D although to the party, we could hardly refuse to go A Having invited invited invited C Having been invited B To have D To have been Question 23: The castle in the 16th century A built B has built Question 24: The more you practise, A the most confident C more confidently C has been built D was built you become B the more confident D the greater confidence Question 25: Paul has just sold his _ car and intends to buy a new one A old Japanese black B Japanese old black C old black Japanese D black old Japanese Question 26: Thanks to the gradual progress in his study words from the teacher, the boy has made some A encouragement encouraging B encouraged Question 27: They congratulated me A about Question 28: Minh A lived B at C encourage winning the competition C of D on in Ho Chi Minh City when we last saw her B is living C has been living Question 29: The lyric of the song is very interesting, A was it D B isn't it C didn't it D was living ? D does it Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in society However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called HappyNews The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese Reese set up HappyNews because he thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world Reese said about HappyNews, “The news media gives you a distorted view of the world by exaggerating bad news, misery, and despair We're trying to balance out the scale." Not everyone agrees with Reese's view, though Many people think that news sources have a responsibility to provide news that is helpful to people People need to know about issues or problems in today's society Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily lives Reese said that HappyNews is not trying to stop people from learning about issues or problems HappyNews is just trying to provide a balanced picture of today's world By the end of its first month online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers About 60 percent of those readers were women Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information websites that are on the Internet Unlike many other websites, HappyNews gets fan mail from its readers on a daily basis Question 30: What is another possible title for the reading? A "Byron Reese Tells People How to Be Happy" B "Newspapers vs Online News" C "Why Women Like Happy News" D "Good News for a Change" Question 31: What does "unique" mean in this reading? A different B awful C interesting D one of a kind Question 32: How is HappyNews different than other news sources? A All of the stories are written by Reese B Its stories are not about bad things C Happy News does not exaggerate its stories D The website only has stories about women Question 33: Which of the following is NOT true about HappyNews after its first month online? A Most of its readers were women B It had thousands of readers C Readers sent in nice letters about it every day D Reese used it to create other websites Question 34: The pronoun “they" in paragraph refers to A issues B sources C people D problems Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 35: A make B have Question 36: A needed B smiled C blame D take C played D rained Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 37: After disagreement, he put an end to his relationship with his partner A divided B enjoyed C established D split Question 38: The rapid development of artificial intelligence can replace many people in their jobs and make many people unemployed A jobbed B helpful C meaningless D useless Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 39: Roger is talking to Tina about Tina's new dress - Roger: “Wow! You look terrific in that new dress!” - Tina: “ A Why dare you say so? C I'm afraid so! ” B Oh, what a pity! D Thank you I'm glad you think so Question 40: William and Laura are talking about Covid-19 pandemic - William: “What should we to protect ourselves from COVID-19?” - Laura: “ .” A Stay feet away from others B We can nothing for it C Yes, everyone should be aware of this epidemic D No problem Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 41: Jack dropped out of school at the age of 15 He now regrets it A Jack wishes he hadn't dropped out of school when he was 15 B If Jack dropped out of school when he was 15, he would regret it C If only Jack had dropped out of school when he was 15 D Jack regrets not having dropped out of school when he was 15 Question 42: Peter arrived at the fashion show He then realized that she had left the ticket at home A Having realized that he had left the ticket at home, Peter arrived at the fashion show B Only after Peter realized that she had left the ticket at home did he arrive at the fashion show, C Not until Peter arrived at the fashion show did he realize that she had left the ticket at home D Had Peter realized that he had left the ticket at home, he wouldn't arrive at the fashion show Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 43: It's very likely that the company will accept her application A The company should accept her application B The company must accept her application C The company might accept her application D The company needs accept her application Question 44: Hanh last phoned her close friend two months ago A Hanh has phoned her close friend for two months B Hanh has two months to phone her close friend C Hanh didn't phone her close friend two months ago D Hanh hasn't phoned her close friend for two months Question 45: “Why don't we go out for dinner tonight?” said Jim A Jim suggested going out for dinner that night B Jim denied going out for dinner that night C Jim refused to go out for dinner that night D Jim promised to go out for dinner that night Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks A long and happy marriage is something that many people wish for, but finding the right partner is (46) more difficult than you might imagine A friend of mine, Susan, had not been very successful in her attempt to find the perfect partner, and she was beginning to lose heart and feel rather depressed One day she happened to hear someone talk about a computer dating agency (47) could help you to find the ideal partner Susan immediately made an appointment to see someone at the agency, then waited to see what would happen The agency arranged a meeting with a ‘suitable’ partner at the local railway station a week later although I (48) her not to go My friend arrived a few minutes early but could see no one who matched the appearance of the man in the photograph she had been sent She noticed a man waiting under the station clock and holding a bunch of flowers, (49) there was no one else around Suddenly the man started chatting to her and, after a while, asked her if she would like to go and have a coffee Not until much later did they (50) to the conclusion that they had both been waiting for each other! When they had both recovered from the shock, they decided that the computer had been right after all Question 46: A lots B many Question 47: A where B which Question 48: A whispered Question 49: A or C too Question 50: A take C when B advised B but C and B come D much D who C urged D suggested D so C make D give KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT NAM SÁCH - HẢI DƯƠNG (LẦN 1) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions Question 1: Bac is a sociable boy He makes friends at his new school quite easily A careful B shy C friendly D nervous Giải thích: Kiến thức từ đồng nghĩa sociable (a): hoà đồng, thân thiện Xét đáp án: A careful (a): cẩn thận B shy (a): nhút nhát C friendly (a): thân thiện D nervous (a): lo lắng → sociable = friendly Tạm dịch: Bắc cậu bé hòa đồng Cậu kết bạn trường dễ dàng → Đáp án C Question 2: The USA is the melting pot of the world, which has witnessed the assimilation of generations of immigrants into the host culture A combination B replacement C integration D mixture Giải thích: Kiến thức từ đồng nghĩa assimilation (n): đồng hoá Xét đáp án: A combination (n): kết hợp B replacement (n): thay C integration (n): hợp nhất, hội nhập D mixture (n): pha trộn Tạm dịch: Hoa Kỳ xã hội đa văn hoá, đa sắc tộc giới, nơi chứng kiến đồng hóa nhiều hệ người nhập cư vào văn hóa chủ nhà → Đáp án C Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions When naming a child, some parents seem to choose a name based simply on their personal preference In other families, grandparents or professional name-makers come up with a child's name And in some cases, the time of a child's birth influences how the child's name is determined In many European cultures, names are typically chosen by parents Parents' choice for their child's name may be based on names of relatives or ancestors within their particular family For example, in Italy, children are traditionally named after their grandparents The parents generally use the father's parents' names first If they have more children, then they will use the mother's parents' names Similarly, some people in Eastern Europe name their children after relatives who have died This tradition is seen as a means to protect the child from the Angel of Death Traditionally in some Asian countries, a child's grandfather or a fortune-teller chooses the child's name In contrast to the tradition of naming children after relatives, the child's name is chosen to influence the child's character For example, names may be based on a connection to certain elements such as fire, water, earth, wood, or metal Or the name might include a written character meaning beauty, strength, or kindness In certain African cultures, when a child is born plays a large part in determining the child's name In Ghana's Akan culture, the day a child is born determines the child's name But each day has different names for boys and girls For instance, a boy born on Friday is named Kofi, whereas a girl born on the same day is named Afua Both Kofi and Afua are names meaning "wanderer” or “explorer." Children with these names are seen as travelers No matter where the name comes from, a child's name is the first gift in life Whether it is chosen according to preference or dictated by tradition, the name reflects something about a child's culture For that reason, all names should be treasured and respected (Adapted from Reading Challenge by Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen) Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH When naming a child, some parents seem to choose a name based simply on their personal preference In other families, grandparents or professional namemakers come up with a child's name And in some cases, the time of a child's birth influences how the child's name is determined Khi đặt tên cho đứa trẻ, số cha mẹ dường chọn tên dựa sở thích cá nhân họ Trong gia đình khác, ơng bà nhà hoạch định tên tuổi chuyên nghiệp người đặt tên đứa trẻ Trong số trường hợp, thời gian sinh đứa trẻ ảnh hưởng đến cách đặt tên bé In many European cultures, names are typically chosen by parents Parents' choice for their child's name may be based on names of relatives or ancestors within their particular family For example, in Italy, children are traditionally named after their grandparents The parents generally use the father's parents' names first If they have more children, then they will use the mother's parents' names Similarly, some people in Eastern Europe name their children after relatives who have died This tradition is seen as a means to protect the child from the Angel of Death Ở nhiều văn hoá châu Âu, tên thường cha mẹ lựa chọn Sự lựa chọn cha mẹ tên họ dựa vào tên họ hàng tổ tiên họ Ví dụ, Ý, trẻ em thường đặt theo tên ông bà Cha mẹ thường sử dụng tên cha mẹ người cha trước tiên Nếu có thêm con, họ dùng tên cha mẹ người mẹ Tương tự vậy, số người Đông Âu đặt tên họ theo tên họ hàng Truyền thống xem phương tiện để bảo vệ đứa trẻ khỏi nữ thần chết chóc Traditionally in some Asian countries, a child’s grandfather or a fortune-teller chooses the child’s name In contrast to the tradition of naming children after relatives, the child’s name is chosen to influence the child’s character For example, names may be based on a connection to certain elements such as fire, water, earth, wood, or metal Or the name might include a written character meaning beauty, strength, or kindness Theo truyền thống số nước châu Á, ông nội đứa trẻ hay thầy bói chọn tên cho đứa trẻ Ngược lại với truyền thống đặt tên theo tên họ hàng, tên đứa trẻ chọn ảnh hưởng đến tính cách đứa trẻ Ví dụ, tên dựa liên kết với yếu tố định lửa, nước, đất, gỗ, kim loại Hoặc tên bao gồm ký tự viết có nghĩa vẻ đẹp, sức mạnh, lòng tốt In certain African cultures, when a child is born plays a large part in determining the child’s name In Ghana's Akan culture, the day a child is born determines the child's name But each day has different names for boys and girls For instance, a boy born on Friday is named Kofi, whereas a girl born on the same day is named Afua Both Kofi and Afua are names meaning "wanderer” or “explorer." Children with these names are seen as travelers Trong số văn hoá châu Phi, thời điểm đứa trẻ sinh đóng vai trò lớn việc xác định tên Trong văn hoá Akan người Ghana, ngày đứa trẻ sinh xác định tên đứa trẻ Nhưng ngày có tên khác cho nam nữ Ví dụ, cậu bé sinh vào ngày thứ sáu đặt tên Kofi, bé gái sinh ngày đặt tên Afua Cả Kofi Afua có nghĩa "người lang thang" "người thám hiểm" Trẻ em với tên xem du khách No matter where the name comes from, a child's name is the first gift in life Whether it is chosen according to preference or dictated by tradition, the Bất kể tên đến từ đâu, tên đứa trẻ quà đời Cho dù tên chọn theo sở thích hay theo truyền thống, phản ánh điều văn hố đứa trẻ Vì lý đó, ấ name reflects something about a child's tất tên nên trân trọng tôn culture For that reason, all names should trọng be treasured and respected Question 3: The word "it" in paragraph refers to _ A culture B preference C name D tradition Giải thích: Từ "IT" đoạn đề cập đến A văn hố B sở thích C tên D truyền thống No matter where the name comes from, a child's name is the first gift in life Whether it is chosen according to preference or dictated by tradition, the name reflects something about a child's culture (Cho dù tên bắt nguồn từ đâu, tên đứa trẻ quà đời Cho dù chọn theo sở thích hay truyền thống, tên phản ánh điều văn hóa đứa trẻ.) → it = name → Đáp án C Question 4: What is the main idea of the passage? A The practice of child naming in Europe B The tradition of child naming in different cultures C The history of child naming around the world D The choice of name for a child in Asia Giải thích: Ý tưởng đoạn văn gì? A Việc đặt tên châu Âu B Truyền thống đặt tên văn hoá khác C Lịch sử đặt tên trẻ em khắp giới D Việc chọn tên cho đứa trẻ Châu Á Cả nói tới cách đặt tên cho đứa trẻ nhiều nơi giới, có nơi đặt tên theo sở thích, có nơi đặt tên theo truyền thống …… → Đáp án B Question 5: The word "treasured" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A developed B valued C revealed D ignored A turn up: xuất B wait on: phục vụ C walk out: bỏ cách giận D get through: liêc lạc được, hoàn thành, vượt qua Xét nghĩa đáp án A phù hợp Tạm dịch: Chúng hẹn gặp nhà ga, cô không đến → Đáp án A Question 18: The students in our school are good progress with their English A taking B giving C making D putting Giải thích: Kiến thức cụm từ cố định Ta có cụm: Make progress: có tiến Tạm dịch: Những học sinh trường có tiến tốt với môn tiếng Anh → Đáp án C Question 19: Stop around the bush, John! Just tell US exactly what the problem is A moving B hiding C rushing D beating Giải thích: Kiến thức thành ngữ Ta có cụm: Beat around the bush: nói vịng vo tam quốc Tạm dịch: Thơi đừng có vịng vo tam quốc nữa, John! Hãy nói cho chúng tơi xác vấn đề → Đáp án D Question 20: Jack is a great manager However, he is very hot-tempered That's his only _ A Achilles' heel B Dutch treat C act of god D acid test Giải thích: Kiến thức cụm cố định Achilles’ heel: gót chân Achilles, điểm yếu, điểm dễ bị tổn thương Tạm dịch: Jack nhà quản lý tuyệt vời Tuy nhiên, anh nóng tính Đó điểm yếu anh → Đáp án A Question 21: The student was very confident about her chance of passing the exam _ she was well-prepared for it A despite B because C because of D although Giải thích: Kiến thức liên từ A despite + N/V-ing: B because + clause: C because of + N/V-ing: D although + clause: Sau từ cần điền mệnh đề nên ta loại đáp án A, C Xét nghĩa ta thấy đáp án B phù hợp Tạm dịch: Cô sinh viên tự tin hội vượt qua kỳ thi chuẩn bị kỹ lưỡng cho → Đáp án B Question 22: to the party, we could hardly refuse to go A Having invited invited invited C Having been invited B To have D To have been Giải thích: Kiến thức rút gọn mệnh đề chủ ngữ Khi mệnh đề có chủ ngữ mệnh đề trạng ngữ mang nghĩa bị động, ta rút gọn bỏ chủ ngữ, dùng PII Having been PII Câu gốc: We had been invited to the party We could hardly refuse to go Tạm dịch: Được mời đến bữa tiệc, chúng tơi khó từ chối → Đáp án C Question 23: The castle in the 16th century A built B has built C has been built D was built Giải thích: Kiến thức chia động từ “in the 16th century” thời gian khứ nên động từ phải chia khứ đơn Xét nghĩa ta phải chia dạng bị động ◊ Bị động QKĐ: was/were + PII Tạm dịch: Toà lâu đài xây dựng vào kỷ 16 → Đáp án D Question 24: The more you practise, A the most confident C more confidently you become B the more confident D the greater confidence Giải thích: Kiến thức câu so sánh Cấu trúc so sánh kép càng…càng…: The + so sánh + S + V, the + so sánh + S + V Tạm dịch: Bạn tập luyện nhiều, bạn tự tin → Đáp án B Question 25: Paul has just sold his _ car and intends to buy a new one A old Japanese black B Japanese old black C old black Japanese D black old Japanese Giải thích: Kiến thức trật tự tính từ Cấu trúc trật tự tính từ: Opinion - Size - Age - Shape - Color- Origin - Material – Purpose Old – age Black – color Japanese – origin Tạm dịch: Paul vừa bán xe Nhật cũ màu đen có ý định mua → Đáp án C Question 26: Thanks to the gradual progress in his study A encouragement encouraging words from the teacher, the boy has made some B encouraged C encourage D Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng encouragement (n): động viên, khuyến khích encouraged (PII): động viên encourage (v): động viên encouraging (adj): mang tính động viên, khuyến khích Ta cần tính từ điền vào chỗ trống phía sau có danh từ ‘words’ Hợp nghĩa ta dùng encouraging.Tạm dịch: Nhờ lời động viên cô giáo, cậu bé dần tiến học tập → Đáp án D Question 27: They congratulated me winning the competition A about B at C of D on Giải thích: Kiến thức giới từ Ta có cụm: congratulate sb on doing sth: chúc mừng Tạm dịch: Họ chúc mừng tơi chiến thắng thi → Đáp án D Question 28: Minh _ in Ho Chi Minh City when we last saw her A lived B is living C has been living D was living Giải thích: Kiến thức chia động từ Thì khứ tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động diễn vào thời điểm q khứ có hành động khác xen vào, hành động xen vào chia khứ đơn Tạm dịch: Lần cuối chúng tơi gặp Minh sống Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh → Đáp án D Question 29: The lyric of the song is very interesting, A was it B isn't it C didn't it ? D does it Giải thích: Kiến thức câu hỏi Mệnh đề dạng khẳng định nên câu hỏi đuôi dạng phủ định → loại đáp án A, D Câu chia nên loại C Tạm dịch: Lời hát thú vị phải không? → Đáp án B Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in society However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called HappyNews The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese Reese set up HappyNews because he thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world Reese said about HappyNews, “The news media gives you a distorted view of the world by exaggerating bad news, misery, and despair We're trying to balance out the scale." Not everyone agrees with Reese's view, though Many people think that news sources have a responsibility to provide news that is helpful to people People need to know about issues or problems in today's society Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily lives Reese said that HappyNews is not trying to stop people from learning about issues or problems HappyNews is just trying to provide a balanced picture of today's world By the end of its first month online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers About 60 percent of those readers were women Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information websites that are on the Internet Unlike many other websites, HappyNews gets fan mail from its readers on a daily basis Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in society However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called HappyNews Báo chí chương trình tin tức truyền hình dường ln đưa tin điều tồi tệ xảy xã hội Tuy nhiên, có nơi mà độc giả tìm thấy số tin tức tốt Nơi trang web gọi HappyNews The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese Reese set up HappyNews because he thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world Reese said about HappyNews, “The news media gives you a distorted view of the world by exaggerating bad news, misery, and despair We're trying to balance out the scale." Người đứng sau HappyNews Byron Reese Reese thành lập HappyNews ơng nghĩ nguồn tin tức khác mang đến cho người nhìn khơng cân giới Reese nói HappyNews, mạng “Các phương tiện truyền thông cho bạn nhìn lệch lạc giới cách phóng đại tin tức xấu, đau khổ tuyệt vọng Chúng cố gắng cân quy mô.” Not everyone agrees with Reese's view, though Many people think that news sources have a responsibility to provide news that is helpful to people People need to know about issues or problems in today's society Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily lives Reese said that HappyNews is not trying to stop people from learning about issues or problems HappyNews is just trying to provide a balanced picture of today's world Tuy nhiên, đồng ý với quan điểm Reese Nhiều người nghĩ nguồn tin tức có trách nhiệm cung cấp tin tức hữu ích cho người Mọi người cần biết vấn đề vấn đề xã hội ngày Sau đó, họ đưa định sáng suốt điều ảnh hưởng đến sống hàng ngày họ Reese nói HappyNews khơng cố ngăn người tìm hiểu vấn đề vấn đề HappyNews cố gắng cung cấp tranh cân giới ngày By the end of its first month online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers About 60 percent of those readers were women Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information websites that are on the Internet Unlike Đến cuối tháng trực tuyến, HappyNews có 70.000 độc giả Khoảng 60 phần trăm người đọc phụ nữ Một điều độc đáo khiến cho HappyNews khác với trang web tin tức thơng tin khác có ố ề many other websites, HappyNews gets fan Internet Không giống nhiều trang mail from its readers on a daily basis web khác, HappyNews nhận thư người hâm mộ từ độc giả hàng ngày Question 30: What is another possible title for the reading? A "Byron Reese Tells People How to Be Happy" B "Newspapers vs Online News" C "Why Women Like Happy News" D "Good News for a Change" Câu sau là tiêu đề phù hợp cho đoạn văn này? A Byron Byron Reese nói với người cách để hạnh phúc B Báo chí so với tin tức trực tuyến C Tại phụ nữ thích HappyNews D Tin mừng cho thay đổi Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói trang báo Happy News, đưa cho người tin tốt lành, thay tin xấu mà trang khác đưa → Đáp án D Question 31: What does "unique" mean in this reading? A different B awful C interesting D one of a kind Giải thích: Trong đoạn văn, “unique” có nghĩa gì? A khác B kinh khủng C thú vị D độc → unique = one of a kind → Đáp án D Question 32: How is HappyNews different than other news sources? A All of the stories are written by Reese B Its stories are not about bad things C Happy News does not exaggerate its stories D The website only has stories about women Giải thích: HappyNews khác với nguồn tin tức khác nào? A Tất câu chuyện viết Reese B Câu chuyện khơng phải điều xấu C HappyNews khơng phóng đại câu chuyện D Trang web có câu chuyện phụ nữ Thông tin: However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called HappyNews Tạm dịch: Tuy nhiên, có nơi mà độc giả tìm thấy số tin tức tốt Nơi trang web gọi HappyNews → Đáp án B Question 33: Which of the following is NOT true about HappyNews after its first month online? A Most of its readers were women B It had thousands of readers C Readers sent in nice letters about it every day D Reese used it to create other websites Giải thích: Điều sau KHÔNG HappyNews sau tháng trực tuyến? A Hầu hết độc giả phụ nữ B Nó có hàng nghìn độc giả C Độc giả gửi thư tốt đẹp ngày D Reese sử dụng để tạo trang web khác Thông tin: By the end of its first month online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers About 60 percent of those readers were women Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information websites that are on the Internet Unlike many other websites, HappyNews gets fan mail from its readers on a daily basis Tạm dịch: Đến cuối tháng trực tuyến, HappyNews có 70.000 độc giả Khoảng 60 phần trăm người đọc phụ nữ Một điều độc đáo khiến cho HappyNews khác với trang web tin tức thông tin khác có Internet Khơng giống nhiều trang web khác, HappyNews nhận thư người hâm mộ từ độc giả hàng ngày → Đáp án D Question 34: The pronoun “they" in paragraph refers to A issues B sources Giải thích: Từ “they” đoạn nói tới? A vấn đề B nguồn C người C people D problems D vấn đề Thông tin: People need to know about issues or problems in today’s society Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily lives Tạm dịch: Mọi người cần biết vấn đề xã hội ngày Sau đó, họ đưa định sáng suốt điều ảnh hưởng đến sống hàng ngày họ → Đáp án C Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 35: A make B have C blame D take Giải thích: Kiến thức phát âm A make /meɪk/ B have /hæv/ C blame /bleɪm/ D take /teɪk/ Đáp án B, âm a đọc /ỉ/, cịn lại đọc /eɪ/ → Đáp án B Question 36: A needed B smiled C played D rained Giải thích: Kiến thức phát âm needed /niːdɪd/ smiled /smaɪld/ played /pleɪd/ rained /reɪnd/ → Đáp án A đuôi “ed” phát âm /id/, đáp án lại phát âm /d/ → Đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 37: After disagreement, he put an end to his relationship with his partner A divided B enjoyed Giải thích: Kiến thức từ trái nghĩa put an end to: kết thúc A divide (v): phân chia C established D split B enjoy (v): thích, tận hưởng C establish (v): thành lập, bắt đầu D split (v): chia → put an end to >< establish Tạm dịch: Sau bất đồng quan điểm, anh đặt dấu chấm hết cho mối quan hệ với người bạn đời → Đáp án C Question 38: The rapid development of artificial intelligence can replace many people in their jobs and make many people unemployed A jobbed B helpful C meaningless D useless Giải thích: Kiến thức từ trái nghĩa unemployed (a): thất nghiệp A jobbed (a): có việc làm B helpful (a): có ích C meaningless (a): vô nghĩa D useless (a): vô dụng → unemployed >< jobbed Tạm dịch: Sự phát triển nhanh chóng trí tuệ nhân tạo thay nhiều người công việc khiến nhiều người thất nghiệp → Đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 39: Roger is talking to Tina about Tina's new dress - Roger: “Wow! You look terrific in that new dress!” - Tina: “ A Why dare you say so? C I'm afraid so! ” B Oh, what a pity! D Thank you I'm glad you think so Giải thích: Kiến thức giao tiếp Roger nói chuyện với Tina váy Tina - Roger: “Chà! Trông bạn thật tuyệt váy đó! ” - Tina: " ." A Tại bạn dám nói vậy? B Ơi, thật đáng tiếc! C Tôi e vậy! D Cảm ơn bạn Tơi vui bạn nghĩ → Đáp án D Question 40: William and Laura are talking about Covid-19 pandemic - William: “What should we to protect ourselves from COVID-19?” - Laura: “ .” A Stay feet away from others B We can nothing for it C Yes, everyone should be aware of this epidemic D No problem Giải thích: Kiến thức giao tiếp William Laura nói đại dịch Covid-19 - William: "Chúng ta nên làm để bảo vệ khỏi COVID-19?" - Laura: " _." A Đứng cách feet B Chúng ta khơng thể làm C Vâng, tất người nên biết dịch bệnh D Không → Đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 41: Jack dropped out of school at the age of 15 He now regrets it A Jack wishes he hadn't dropped out of school when he was 15 B If Jack dropped out of school when he was 15, he would regret it C If only Jack had dropped out of school when he was 15 D Jack regrets not having dropped out of school when he was 15 Giải thích: Tạm dịch: Jack bỏ học năm 15 tuổi Giờ hối hận A Jack ước khơng bỏ học năm 15 tuổi B Nếu Jack bỏ học năm 15 tuổi, hối hận điều → sai câu điều kiện C Ước Jack bỏ học năm 15 tuổi → sai nghĩa D Jack hối hận khơng bỏ học năm 15 tuổi → sai nghĩa → Đáp án A Question 42: Peter arrived at the fashion show He then realized that she had left the ticket at home A Having realized that he had left the ticket at home, Peter arrived at the fashion show B Only after Peter realized that she had left the ticket at home did he arrive at the fashion show, C Not until Peter arrived at the fashion show did he realize that she had left the ticket at home D Had Peter realized that he had left the ticket at home, he wouldn't arrive at the fashion show Giải thích: Tạm dịch: Peter đến buổi diễn thời trang Lúc anh nhận để vé nhà.= C Mãi đến đến buổi diễn, Peter nhận anh để vé nhà Các đáp án khác: A Nhận để quên vé nhà, Peter đến buổi biểu diễn thời trang → sai nghĩa B Chỉ sau Peter nhận anh để vé nhà anh đến buổi biểu diễn thời trang → sai nghĩa D Nếu Peter nhận anh để quên vé nhà, anh không đến buổi biểu diễn thời trang → sai nghĩa → Đáp án C Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 43: It's very likely that the company will accept her application A The company should accept her application B The company must accept her application C The company might accept her application D The company needs accept her application Giải thích: Ta có: It’s likely that + S + V = S + might/may + V: suy đốn việc xảy tương lai Tạm dịch: Rất cơng ty chấp nhận đơn xin việc cô ta A Công ty nên chấp nhận đơn xin việc cô ta B Công ty phải chấp nhận đơn xin việc ta C Cơng ty chấp nhận đơn xin việc cô ta D Công ty cần chấp nhận đơn xin việc cô ta → Đáp án C Question 44: Hanh last phoned her close friend two months ago A Hanh has phoned her close friend for two months B Hanh has two months to phone her close friend C Hanh didn't phone her close friend two months ago D Hanh hasn't phoned her close friend for two months Giải thích: Ta có cấu trúc: Hạnh gọi điện lần cuối cho người bạn thân hai tháng trước A Hạnh gọi điện cho người bạn thân tháng → sai nghĩaB Hạnh có tháng để gọi điện cho người bạn thân → sai nghĩa C Hạnh không điện cho người bạn thân tháng trước → sai nghĩa D Hai tháng Hạnh không gọi điện cho người bạn thân → Đáp án D Question 45: “Why don't we go out for dinner tonight?” said Jim A Jim suggested going out for dinner that night B Jim denied going out for dinner that night C Jim refused to go out for dinner that night D Jim promised to go out for dinner that night Giải thích: Jim nói: “Tại tối khơng ngồi ăn tối nhỉ?” A Jim gợi ý tối ăn tối B Jim phủ nhận tối ăn tối C Jim từ chối tối ăn tối D Jim hứa tối ăn tối Why don‟t we + V nguyên thể = suggest + V-ing: gợi ý → Đáp án A Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks A long and happy marriage is something that many people wish for, but finding the right partner is (46) more difficult than you might imagine A friend of mine, Susan, had not been very successful in her attempt to find the perfect partner, and she was beginning to lose heart and feel rather depressed One day she happened to hear someone talk about a computer dating agency (47) could help you to find the ideal partner Susan immediately made an appointment to see someone at the agency, then waited to see what would happen The agency arranged a meeting with a ‘suitable’ partner at the local railway station a week later although I (48) her not to go My friend arrived a few minutes early but could see no one who matched the appearance of the man in the photograph she had been sent She noticed a man waiting under the station clock and holding a bunch of flowers, (49) there was no one else around Suddenly the man started chatting to her and, after a while, asked her if she would like to go and have a coffee Not until much later did they (50) to the conclusion that they had both been waiting for each other! When they had both recovered from the shock, they decided that the computer had been right after all Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH A long and happy marriage is something that many people wish for, but finding the right partner is much more difficult than you might imagine A friend of mine, Susan, had not been very successful in her attempt to find the perfect partner, and she was beginning to lose heart and feel rather depressed One day she happened to hear someone talk about a computer dating agency which could help you to find the ideal partner Susan immediately made an appointment to see someone at the agency, then waited to see what would happen The agency arranged a meeting with a ‘suitable’ partner at the local railway station a week later although I advised her not to go My friend arrived a few minutes early but could see no one who matched the appearance of the man in the photograph she had been sent She noticed a man waiting under the station clock and holding a bunch of flowers, but there was no one else around Suddenly the man started chatting to her and, after a while, asked her if she would like to go and have a coffee Not until much later did they come to the conclusion that they had both been waiting for each other! When they had both recovered from the shock, they decided that the computer had been right after all Question 46: A lots B many Một hôn nhân lâu dài hạnh phúc điều mà nhiều người mong ước, việc tìm người bạn đời phù hợp lại khó nhiều so với bạn tưởng tượng Một người bạn tôi, Susan, khơng thành cơng nỗ lực tìm kiếm người bạn đời hồn hảo, bắt đầu thất vọng cảm thấy chán nản Một ngày nọ, tình cờ nghe nói cơng ty hẹn hị mạng giúp bạn tìm người bạn đời lý tưởng Susan hẹn gặp người công ty, chờ xem chuyện xảy Cơ quan xếp gặp với người bạn trai ‘phù hợp’ ga xe lửa địa phương tuần sau khuyên cô không nên Bạn đến sớm vài phút không thấy giống với diện mạo người đàn ông ảnh mà cô gửi Cô nhận thấy người đàn ông đợi đồng hồ nhà ga cầm bó hoa, khơng có khác xung quanh Đột nhiên người đàn ông bắt đầu trị chuyện với sau lúc, hỏi có muốn uống cà phê khơng Mãi sau này, họ đến kết luận hai chờ đợi nhau! Khi hai bình thản sau cú sốc, họ nghĩ sau máy tính C too D much Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng “much” dùng để bổ sung cho nghĩa cho câu dạng so sánh, mang nghĩa: quá, nhiều Thông tin: A long and happy marriage is something that many people wish for, but finding the right partner is much more difficult than you might imagine Tạm dịch: Một hôn nhân lâu dài hạnh phúc điều mà nhiều người mong ước, việc tìm người bạn đời phù hợp lại khó nhiều so với bạn tưởng tượng → Đáp án D Question 47: A where B which C when D who Giải thích: Kiến thức mệnh đề quan hệ Ta dùng đại từ quan hệ ‘which’ để thay cho danh từ vật “a computer dating agency” Thông tin: One day she happened to hear someone talk about a computer dating agency which could help you to find the ideal partner Tạm dịch: Một ngày nọ, tình cờ nghe nói cơng ty hẹn hị mạng giúp bạn tìm người bạn đời lý tưởng → Đáp án B Question 48: A whispered B advised C urged D suggested Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng A whisper (v): thầm B advise (v): khuyên C urge (v): thúc giục D suggest (v): gợi ý Advise sb (not) to sth: khun (khơng) nên làm Thơng tin: The agency arranged a meeting with a ‘suitable’ partner at the local railway station a week later although I advised her not to go Tạm dịch: Đại lý xếp gặp với người bạn trai ‘phù hợp’ ga xe lửa địa phương tuần sau tơi khun khơng nên → Đáp án B Question 49: A or B but C and D so Giải thích: Kiến thức liên từ A or: B but: C and: D so: Xét nghĩa đáp án B phù hợp Thông tin: She noticed a man waiting under the station clock and holding a bunch of flowers, but there was no one else around Tạm dịch: Cô nhận thấy người đàn ông đợi đồng hồ nhà ga cầm bó hoa, khơng có khác xung quanh → Đáp án B Question 50: A take B come C make D give Giải thích: Kiến thức cụm từ cố định Ta có cụm: Come to the conclusion: kết luận Thông tin: Not until much later did they come to the conclusion that they had both been waiting for each other! Tạm dịch: Mãi sau này, họ đến kết luận hai chờ đợi nhau! → Đáp án B ... give KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT NAM SÁCH - HẢI DƯƠNG (LẦN 1) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT... /prəˈmoʊt/ (v): thúc đẩy D become /bɪˈkʌm/ (v): trở thành Đáp án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai → Đáp án B Question 14: A possible B dangerous C fantastic... (a): tuyệt vời D suitable /ˈsuː.t̬ ə.bəl/ (a): phù hợp Đáp án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet